Alabama 2022 Regular Session

Alabama House Bill HB143

Introduced
1/13/22  
Refer
1/13/22  
Engrossed
3/10/22  
Refer
3/17/22  
Enrolled
4/7/22  
Chaptered
4/7/22  

Caption

Crimes and offenses, crime causing deatn of another person, defendant not eligible for good time, Sergeant Nick Risner Act, Sec. 14-9-41 am'd.

Impact

The enactment of HB143 will modify how correctional incentives are provided to inmates, particularly addressing classifications that impact access to good time. The bill explicitly disqualifies individuals convicted of certain serious crimes, including Class A felonies and crimes resulting in death by deadly weapon, from earning good time deductions. By limiting the eligibility criteria for these incentives, the bill aims to ensure that those who have committed more severe offenses do not benefit from reduced sentences, potentially altering the dynamics of rehabilitation and incentivization in the penal system.

Summary

House Bill 143, known as the Sergeant Nick Risner Act, focuses on amending the eligibility for good time deductions for prisoners in the State of Alabama. The bill specifically states that certain offenses will render prisoners ineligible for earning reduction of their sentences based on good behavior or work habits. This act modifies Section 14-9-41 of the Code of Alabama 1975, which governs the calculation of time that can be deducted for good conduct, detailing the classifications of prisoners and the corresponding time deductions they are eligible to earn.

Sentiment

The sentiment around HB143 appears to be largely supportive within the legislative context, particularly among those advocating for stricter sentencing for violent offenders. The act was unanimously passed in the House with no opposing votes, indicating broad agreement on the necessity of addressing concerns regarding inmate rehabilitation and public safety. However, there may be underlying tension regarding how this impacts the overall purpose of the correctional system, which traditionally includes rehabilitation as a key objective.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding HB143 involve the balance between punishment and rehabilitation in the penal system. Critics might argue that tightening eligibility for good time could undermine opportunities for rehabilitation among less severe offenders, while supporters contend that this is a necessary step to enhance public safety and ensure justice for victims of violent crimes. The bill's focus on specific crime categories raises questions about fairness and the individualized treatment of offenders, especially concerning how prior good behavior could be overlooked.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

AL HB449

Crimes and offenses; crimes of unlawful use of DNA in the first, second, and third degree created, criminal penalties provided

AL HB75

Crimes and offenses; assault 2nd; letter carrier added

AL HB127

Crimes and offenses; unlawful to tamper with electronic monitoring device; crime created; penalties created

AL SB32

Crimes and offenses; further provide for the crime of murder, manslaughter, and assault in the first and second degree; provide enhanced sentencing; define machinegun

AL HB49

Crimes and offenses; rape 1st and sodomy 1st; penalties further provided for

AL HB10

Crimes and offenses, to further provide for the crime of manslaughter

AL SB57

Crimes & Offenses, prohibited picketing or protesting in certain circumstances and provided criminal penalties

AL HB60

Crimes and offenses, crimes of abuse and neglect of an adult with a disability in the first, second and third degree and crimes of financial exploitation of an adult with a disability in the first, second, and third degree, created

AL SB53

Crimes and offenses, crimes of concealing an illegal alien and human smuggling established, process for determining if a detainee is an illegal alien established

AL SB115

Crimes and offenses, impersonating a peace officer further provided for

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.