1 | 1 | | 1 HB338 |
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2 | 2 | | 2 216213-1 |
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3 | 3 | | 3 By Representative Brown (K) |
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4 | 4 | | 4 RFD: Boards, Agencies and Commissions |
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5 | 5 | | 5 First Read: 15-FEB-22 |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | Page 0 1 216213-1:n:02/04/2022:KMS/cmg LSA2021-2670 |
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11 | 11 | | 5 |
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12 | 12 | | 6 |
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13 | 13 | | 7 |
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14 | 14 | | 8 SYNOPSIS: Under existing law, the Alabama Board of |
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15 | 15 | | 9 Funeral Service licenses and regulates funeral |
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16 | 16 | | 10 establishments, funeral directors, and embalmers. |
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17 | 17 | | 11 This bill would provide for the licensing |
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18 | 18 | | 12 and regulation of cemetery authorities and |
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19 | 19 | | 13 cemeteries by the board. |
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20 | 20 | | 14 Amendment 621 of the Constitution of Alabama |
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21 | 21 | | 15 of 1901, now appearing as Section 111.05 of the |
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22 | 22 | | 16 Official Recompilation of the Constitution of |
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23 | 23 | | 17 Alabama of 1901, as amended, prohibits a general |
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24 | 24 | | 18 law whose purpose or effect would be to require a |
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25 | 25 | | 19 new or increased expenditure of local funds from |
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26 | 26 | | 20 becoming effective with regard to a local |
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27 | 27 | | 21 governmental entity without enactment by a 2/3 vote |
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28 | 28 | | 22 unless: it comes within one of a number of |
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29 | 29 | | 23 specified exceptions; it is approved by the |
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30 | 30 | | 24 affected entity; or the Legislature appropriates |
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31 | 31 | | 25 funds, or provides a local source of revenue, to |
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32 | 32 | | 26 the entity for the purpose. |
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33 | 33 | | Page 1 1 The purpose or effect of this bill would be |
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34 | 34 | | 2 to require a new or increased expenditure of local |
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35 | 35 | | 3 funds within the meaning of the amendment. However, |
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36 | 36 | | 4 the bill does not require approval of a local |
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37 | 37 | | 5 governmental entity or enactment by a 2/3 vote to |
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38 | 38 | | 6 become effective because it comes within one of the |
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39 | 39 | | 7 specified exceptions contained in the amendment. |
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40 | 40 | | 8 |
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41 | 41 | | 9 A BILL |
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42 | 42 | | 10 TO BE ENTITLED |
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43 | 43 | | 11 AN ACT |
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44 | 44 | | 12 |
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45 | 45 | | 13 Relating to the Alabama Board of Funeral Service; to |
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46 | 46 | | 14 amend Sections 34-13-20 and 34-13-111, Code of Alabama 1975; |
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47 | 47 | | 15 to add Article 6, commencing with Section 34-13-300, to |
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48 | 48 | | 16 Chapter 13, Title 34, Code of Alabama 1975; to provide for the |
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49 | 49 | | 17 licensing and regulation of cemetery authorities and |
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50 | 50 | | 18 cemeteries by the board; to make corresponding technical |
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51 | 51 | | 19 changes; and to repeal Sections 27-17A-46, 27-17A-47, and |
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52 | 52 | | 20 27-17A-48, Code of Alabama 1975, relating to endowment care |
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53 | 53 | | 21 cemeteries, the establishment of an endowment care fund, and |
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54 | 54 | | 22 the maintenance of records by a cemetery authority, |
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55 | 55 | | 23 respectively, under the Cemetery Merchandise and Services |
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56 | 56 | | 24 Trust Fund; and in connection therewith would have as its |
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57 | 57 | | 25 purpose or effect the requirement of a new or increased |
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58 | 58 | | 26 expenditure of local funds within the meaning of Amendment 621 |
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59 | 59 | | 27 of the Constitution of Alabama of 1901, now appearing as |
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60 | 60 | | Page 2 1 Section 111.05 of the Official Recompilation of the |
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61 | 61 | | 2 Constitution of Alabama of 1901, as amended. |
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62 | 62 | | 3 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF ALABAMA: |
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63 | 63 | | 4 Section 1. 34-13-20 and 34-13-111 of the Code of |
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64 | 64 | | 5 Alabama 1975, are amended to read as follows: |
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65 | 65 | | 6 "§34-13-20. |
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66 | 66 | | 7 "(a) There is established the Alabama Board of |
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67 | 67 | | 8 Funeral Service, consisting of nine members, each of whom. The |
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68 | 68 | | 9 members of the board shall be citizens of the United States |
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69 | 69 | | 10 and residents of the State of Alabama. |
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70 | 70 | | 11 "(b) The appointing authorities shall coordinate |
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71 | 71 | | 12 their appointments to assure board membership is inclusive and |
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72 | 72 | | 13 reflects the racial, gender, geographic, urban/rural urban, |
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73 | 73 | | 14 rural, and economic diversity of the state. |
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74 | 74 | | 15 "(c) Commencing on January 1, 2019 2023, as the |
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75 | 75 | | 16 terms of the members serving on the board on August 1, 2017 |
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76 | 76 | | 17 2022, expire, the professional membership of the board shall |
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77 | 77 | | 18 be reconstituted to consist of seven nine professional members |
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78 | 78 | | 19 and two consumer members. |
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79 | 79 | | 20 "(1) Each professional member of the board shall be |
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80 | 80 | | 21 a citizen of the United States, a resident of Alabama, and |
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81 | 81 | | 22 licensed and in good standing with the board as an embalmer or |
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82 | 82 | | 23 funeral director at the time of appointment and during the |
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83 | 83 | | 24 entire term of office. Professional members of the board shall |
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84 | 84 | | 25 be appointed by the Governor pursuant to subsection (e). As |
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85 | 85 | | 26 the terms of the members serving on the board on the effective |
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86 | 86 | | 27 date of the act adding this sentence expire, the professional |
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87 | 87 | | Page 3 1 membership of the board shall be appointed to reflect the |
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88 | 88 | | 2 following: |
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89 | 89 | | 3 "a. Four Three of the professional members of the |
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90 | 90 | | 4 board shall hold a current license from the board to practice |
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91 | 91 | | 5 embalming in the state, shall have been actively practicing |
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92 | 92 | | 6 embalming in the state for the last 10 consecutive years |
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93 | 93 | | 7 immediately preceding appointment, and shall be engaged in the |
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94 | 94 | | 8 practice of embalming at the time of appointment to the board. |
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95 | 95 | | 9 "b. Three Four of the professional members of the |
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96 | 96 | | 10 board shall hold a current license from the board to practice |
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97 | 97 | | 11 funeral directing in the state, shall have been actively |
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98 | 98 | | 12 engaged in funeral directing in the state for the last 10 |
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99 | 99 | | 13 consecutive years immediately preceding appointment, and shall |
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100 | 100 | | 14 be the operator of a funeral establishment in this state at |
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101 | 101 | | 15 the time of appointment to the board. Two of these four |
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102 | 102 | | 16 professional members shall also hold a current certificate of |
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103 | 103 | | 17 authority to sell preneed services and merchandise. |
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104 | 104 | | 18 "c. Two of the professional members of the board |
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105 | 105 | | 19 shall hold a current license from the board to practice as a |
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106 | 106 | | 20 cemetery sales agent, shall have been actively engaged in |
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107 | 107 | | 21 cemetery sales in the state for the last five consecutive |
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108 | 108 | | 22 years immediately preceding appointment, and shall be an |
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109 | 109 | | 23 operator of a cemetery in this state at the time of |
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110 | 110 | | 24 appointment to the board. One of these two professional |
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111 | 111 | | 25 members shall also hold a current certificate of authority to |
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112 | 112 | | 26 sell preneed services and merchandise. The initial appointment |
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113 | 113 | | 27 for one cemetery sales agent appointed pursuant to this |
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114 | 114 | | Page 4 1 paragraph shall expire on December 31, 2025, and for the other |
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115 | 115 | | 2 December 31, 2026. Thereafter, the cemetery sales agent |
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116 | 116 | | 3 members shall serve pursuant to subsection (e). |
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117 | 117 | | 4 "(2) Each consumer member of the board shall |
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118 | 118 | | 5 represent the public in general and shall have been a citizen |
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119 | 119 | | 6 of the United States and a resident of Alabama for the last 10 |
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120 | 120 | | 7 consecutive years immediately preceding appointment and during |
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121 | 121 | | 8 the entire term of office. A consumer member of the board may |
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122 | 122 | | 9 not have held, nor currently hold, a license or certification |
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123 | 123 | | 10 issued by the board, be employed at any time by, or |
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124 | 124 | | 11 professionally or financially associated with, the holder of a |
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125 | 125 | | 12 license or certificate issued by the board, or be related |
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126 | 126 | | 13 within the third degree of consanguinity or affinity to the |
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127 | 127 | | 14 holder of a license or certificate issued by the board. One |
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128 | 128 | | 15 consumer member of the board shall be appointed by the |
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129 | 129 | | 16 Lieutenant Governor and one consumer member shall be appointed |
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130 | 130 | | 17 by the Speaker of the House of Representatives pursuant to a |
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131 | 131 | | 18 procedure adopted by rule of the board. |
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132 | 132 | | 19 "(d) Commencing in October of 2018 2022, and each |
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133 | 133 | | 20 October thereafter of a year where at least one professional |
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134 | 134 | | 21 member term on the board has expired, or is vacant for any |
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135 | 135 | | 22 reason, all licensed funeral directors and, licensed |
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136 | 136 | | 23 embalmers, and licensed cemetery sales agents shall meet in |
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137 | 137 | | 24 Montgomery, at a time and place fixed by the board, for the |
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138 | 138 | | 25 purpose of nominating and submitting the names of three |
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139 | 139 | | 26 licensed persons for each position on the board to the |
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140 | 140 | | 27 Governor. The Governor shall promptly appoint one of the three |
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141 | 141 | | Page 5 1 persons so nominated to serve as a professional member of the |
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142 | 142 | | 2 board. |
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143 | 143 | | 3 "(e)(1) Professional and consumer members of the |
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144 | 144 | | 4 board shall serve staggered terms of four years each to |
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145 | 145 | | 5 provide continuity of service on the board. If an appointment |
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146 | 146 | | 6 is not made before the expiration of a term, the board member |
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147 | 147 | | 7 then serving may continue to serve until a successor has been |
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148 | 148 | | 8 appointed. A board member may not serve more than two full |
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149 | 149 | | 9 consecutive terms on the board. |
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150 | 150 | | 10 "(2) A board member who is appointed to fill a |
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151 | 151 | | 11 vacancy which occurs before the expiration of the term of the |
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152 | 152 | | 12 vacating member shall serve the remaining portion of the term |
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153 | 153 | | 13 to which the former member was appointed. If a member is |
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154 | 154 | | 14 appointed to fill an unexpired term of less than two years, |
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155 | 155 | | 15 the time may not be counted toward the maximum eight years of |
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156 | 156 | | 16 service. |
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157 | 157 | | 17 "(3) Not more than one professional member of the |
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158 | 158 | | 18 board may reside in the same district as created by Section |
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159 | 159 | | 19 34-13-21. A cemetery sales agent may serve in the same |
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160 | 160 | | 20 district as another board member. The nominating cemetery |
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161 | 161 | | 21 sales agents shall coordinate their nominations to ensure that |
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162 | 162 | | 22 one cemetery sales agent serving on the board resides within |
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163 | 163 | | 23 the northern half of the state and one resides within the |
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164 | 164 | | 24 southern half of the state, as divided by the board, and |
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165 | 165 | | 25 neither may reside within the same congressional district. |
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166 | 166 | | 26 "(4) At each meeting where nominations are made for |
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167 | 167 | | 27 the professional members of the board, only one licensed |
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168 | 168 | | Page 6 1 funeral director or, licensed embalmer, or licensed cemetery |
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169 | 169 | | 2 sales agent employed by the same funeral establishment or |
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170 | 170 | | 3 cemetery may vote. Only licensed funeral directors and |
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171 | 171 | | 4 embalmers may nominate and vote on board seats held by funeral |
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172 | 172 | | 5 directors and embalmers pursuant to subsection (c) and only |
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173 | 173 | | 6 licensed cemetery sales agents may nominate and vote on board |
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174 | 174 | | 7 seats held by cemetery sales agents pursuant to subsection |
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175 | 175 | | 8 (c). |
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176 | 176 | | 9 "(f)(1) In accordance with applicable law, in |
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177 | 177 | | 10 addition to a board member resigning from the board in |
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178 | 178 | | 11 writing, a board member may be removed from the board for any |
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179 | 179 | | 12 of the following grounds: |
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180 | 180 | | 13 "a. The refusal or inability to perform board duties |
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181 | 181 | | 14 in an efficient, responsible, or professional manner. |
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182 | 182 | | 15 "b. The misuse of his or her position on the board |
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183 | 183 | | 16 to obtain financial gain or seek personal advantage for |
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184 | 184 | | 17 himself, herself, or another person. |
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185 | 185 | | 18 "c. A final adjudication or determination of guilt |
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186 | 186 | | 19 by any lawful authority of the board member or sanction of the |
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187 | 187 | | 20 board member for the violation of any law the board determines |
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188 | 188 | | 21 is substantially related to any practice governed by this |
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189 | 189 | | 22 chapter. |
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190 | 190 | | 23 "d. The revocation or suspension of the license of a |
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191 | 191 | | 24 professional member of the board. |
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192 | 192 | | 25 "(2) Any board member who fails to qualify after |
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193 | 193 | | 26 appointment shall automatically become ineligible to serve as |
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194 | 194 | | 27 a member of the board and a new member, properly qualified, |
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195 | 195 | | Page 7 1 shall be appointed in the same manner as the original |
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196 | 196 | | 2 appointment and shall serve the remainder of the term of the |
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197 | 197 | | 3 vacating board member. |
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198 | 198 | | 4 "(3) If a consumer board member fails to attend two |
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199 | 199 | | 5 or more meetings within a year, without a valid excuse as |
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200 | 200 | | 6 determined by the board, he or she shall be removed from the |
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201 | 201 | | 7 board. A new consumer board member shall be appointed in the |
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202 | 202 | | 8 same manner as the original appointment and shall serve the |
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203 | 203 | | 9 remainder of the term. |
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204 | 204 | | 10 "§34-13-111. |
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205 | 205 | | 11 "(a) No funeral establishment or branch thereof for |
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206 | 206 | | 12 the preparation, disposition, and care of dead human bodies |
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207 | 207 | | 13 shall be opened or maintained unless licensed by the board. No |
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208 | 208 | | 14 funeral establishment or branch shall be moved without |
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209 | 209 | | 15 obtaining a new funeral establishment license from the board. |
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210 | 210 | | 16 "(b) Every funeral service, memorial service, or |
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211 | 211 | | 17 committal service, or part thereof, that is conducted in |
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212 | 212 | | 18 Alabama, for hire or for profit, shall be in the actual charge |
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213 | 213 | | 19 and shall be under the direct supervision of a funeral |
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214 | 214 | | 20 director who is licensed by the board, unless otherwise |
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215 | 215 | | 21 provided for in this chapter or by rule of the board. |
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216 | 216 | | 22 "(c) The board shall set a fee, not exceeding one |
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217 | 217 | | 23 hundred fifty dollars ($150), that shall be in addition to the |
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218 | 218 | | 24 license fee for the first inspection of any funeral |
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219 | 219 | | 25 establishment seeking a license under Section 34-13-72 made |
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220 | 220 | | 26 for the purpose of determining whether the funeral |
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221 | 221 | | 27 establishment has fulfilled the requirements for licensure |
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222 | 222 | | Page 8 1 pursuant to this chapter. The board shall set a fee, not |
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223 | 223 | | 2 exceeding one hundred fifty dollars ($150), for each |
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224 | 224 | | 3 reinspection necessitated by failure of any funeral |
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225 | 225 | | 4 establishment to pass the first inspection. The board, or a |
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226 | 226 | | 5 representative of the board, shall annually conduct at least |
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227 | 227 | | 6 one unannounced inspection of each funeral establishment and |
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228 | 228 | | 7 branch, with an inspection fee of not more than one hundred |
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229 | 229 | | 8 dollars ($100). The inspection fee shall be submitted to the |
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230 | 230 | | 9 board within 45 days after the inspection. Any funeral |
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231 | 231 | | 10 establishment that does not submit the inspection fee within |
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232 | 232 | | 11 45 days shall be charged a late penalty fee, as established by |
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233 | 233 | | 12 the board. A funeral establishment, or branch thereof, that is |
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234 | 234 | | 13 used for the preparation, disposition, and care of dead human |
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235 | 235 | | 14 bodies shall meet and conform to this chapter and to such |
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236 | 236 | | 15 other lawful standards and requirements as may be determined |
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237 | 237 | | 16 by rule of the board in furtherance of this chapter; and, for |
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238 | 238 | | 17 failure to do so, the board may revoke the funeral |
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239 | 239 | | 18 establishment license in accordance with the procedure set |
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240 | 240 | | 19 forth in this chapter. |
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241 | 241 | | 20 "(d) Applications for transfer of a license to |
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242 | 242 | | 21 another location in the same county shall be made upon a form |
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243 | 243 | | 22 furnished by the board and shall be accompanied by a fee of |
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244 | 244 | | 23 not more than seventy-five dollars ($75). |
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245 | 245 | | 24 "(e) Any change in ownership of a funeral |
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246 | 246 | | 25 establishment shall be immediately reported to the board on a |
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247 | 247 | | 26 form provided by the board. The new owner of the establishment |
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248 | 248 | | 27 shall comply with Section 34-13-112 and Section 34-13-113 and |
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249 | 249 | | Page 9 1 shall provide to the board a signed copy of the asset purchase |
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250 | 250 | | 2 agreement with dollar amounts redacted. The fee for a change |
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251 | 251 | | 3 of ownership application is two hundred fifty dollars ($250). |
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252 | 252 | | 4 "(f)(1) Each funeral establishment operating under |
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253 | 253 | | 5 this chapter shall pay, on a date prescribed by rule of the |
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254 | 254 | | 6 board, a disposition fee not exceeding fifty dollars ($50) for |
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255 | 255 | | 7 each final disposition arranged or performed by the funeral |
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256 | 256 | | 8 establishment. The disposition fee applies to all final |
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257 | 257 | | 9 dispositions and may be collected directly from the consumer, |
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258 | 258 | | 10 submitted to the board quarterly, and deposited into the |
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259 | 259 | | 11 Alabama State Funeral Service Fund. |
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260 | 260 | | 12 "(2) When a final disposition is not arranged by a |
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261 | 261 | | 13 funeral establishment operating under this chapter, each |
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262 | 262 | | 14 cemetery shall pay, on a date prescribed by rule of the board, |
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263 | 263 | | 15 a disposition fee not exceeding fifty dollars ($50) for each |
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264 | 264 | | 16 final disposition arranged or performed by the out-of-state |
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265 | 265 | | 17 funeral establishment. The disposition fee may be collected |
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266 | 266 | | 18 directly from the consumer, submitted to the board quarterly, |
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267 | 267 | | 19 and deposited into the Alabama State Funeral Service Fund. |
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268 | 268 | | 20 "(3) Failure to remit a disposition fee as required |
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269 | 269 | | 21 by this subsection shall result in disciplinary action by the |
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270 | 270 | | 22 board pursuant to this chapter." |
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271 | 271 | | 23 Section 2. A new Article 6, commencing with Section |
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272 | 272 | | 24 34-13-300, is added to Chapter 13 of Title 34, Code of Alabama |
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273 | 273 | | 25 1975, to read as follows: |
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274 | 274 | | 26 ARTICLE 6. REGULATION OF CEMETERIES. |
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275 | 275 | | 27 §34-13-300. Cemetery operations. |
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276 | 276 | | Page 10 1 This article applies to cemetery authorities and |
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277 | 277 | | 2 does not apply to any cemetery owned and operated by a |
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278 | 278 | | 3 governmental agency or a religious institution and any |
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279 | 279 | | 4 cemetery which does not charge fees or sell plots, internment |
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280 | 280 | | 5 rights, or any related cemetery merchandise. |
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281 | 281 | | 6 §34-13-301. Initial license; cemetery authority. |
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282 | 282 | | 7 (a) No legal entity may operate a cemetery authority |
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283 | 283 | | 8 without first obtaining a cemetery establishment license |
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284 | 284 | | 9 issued by the board. |
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285 | 285 | | 10 (b) An applicant for a cemetery establishment |
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286 | 286 | | 11 license shall file a written application with the board on |
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287 | 287 | | 12 forms provided by the board. |
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288 | 288 | | 13 (c) A cemetery establishment license is not |
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289 | 289 | | 14 transferable. At least 30 days before a cemetery authority |
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290 | 290 | | 15 changes ownership, or before more than 50 percent change in |
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291 | 291 | | 16 equity ownership occurs, the person acquiring the ownership or |
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292 | 292 | | 17 control shall submit a completed application for a cemetery |
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293 | 293 | | 18 establishment license to the board and shall satisfy the |
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294 | 294 | | 19 ownership requirements provided in Section 34-13-302. |
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295 | 295 | | 20 §34-13-302. Existing companies; effect of article. |
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296 | 296 | | 21 (a) A cemetery authority existing on October 1, |
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297 | 297 | | 22 2022, may continue in full force and effect after that date, |
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298 | 298 | | 23 shall immediately apply for an establishment license, and |
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299 | 299 | | 24 shall thereafter be operated in accordance with this article. |
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300 | 300 | | 25 (b) Any person who operates a non-endowment care |
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301 | 301 | | 26 cemetery shall register, apply for, and obtain an |
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302 | 302 | | 27 establishment license from the board to operate the |
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303 | 303 | | Page 11 1 non-endowment care cemetery. Thereafter, the non-endowment |
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304 | 304 | | 2 care cemetery shall be operated in accordance with this |
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305 | 305 | | 3 chapter. |
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306 | 306 | | 4 (c) To obtain a license to operate a cemetery |
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307 | 307 | | 5 authority, an applicant shall substantiate, to the |
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308 | 308 | | 6 satisfaction of the board, the following: |
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309 | 309 | | 7 (1) That the applicant is of good moral character |
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310 | 310 | | 8 and shall submit to a criminal history background check |
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311 | 311 | | 9 pursuant to subdivision (2). |
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312 | 312 | | 10 (2) An applicant for an establishment license shall |
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313 | 313 | | 11 submit to the board, on a form sworn to by the applicant, his |
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314 | 314 | | 12 or her name, date of birth, Social Security number, and two |
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315 | 315 | | 13 complete sets of fingerprints for completion of a criminal |
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316 | 316 | | 14 history background check. The board shall submit the |
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317 | 317 | | 15 fingerprints to the Alabama State Law Enforcement Agency for a |
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318 | 318 | | 16 state criminal history background check. The fingerprints |
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319 | 319 | | 17 shall be forwarded by the agency to the Federal Bureau of |
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320 | 320 | | 18 Investigation for a national criminal history background |
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321 | 321 | | 19 check. Costs associated with conducting a criminal history |
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322 | 322 | | 20 background check shall be paid by the applicant. The board |
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323 | 323 | | 21 shall keep information received pursuant to this subdivision |
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324 | 324 | | 22 confidential, except that information received and relied upon |
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325 | 325 | | 23 in denying the issuance of a cemetery establishment license |
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326 | 326 | | 24 may be disclosed if necessary to support the denial. All |
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327 | 327 | | 25 character information, including the information obtained |
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328 | 328 | | 26 through the criminal history background checks, shall be |
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329 | 329 | | Page 12 1 considered in licensure decisions to the extent permissible by |
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330 | 330 | | 2 all applicable laws. |
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331 | 331 | | 3 (d) An applicant for an original or renewal license |
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332 | 332 | | 4 to operate a cemetery authority shall submit all of the |
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333 | 333 | | 5 following to the board: |
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334 | 334 | | 6 (1) A completed application, including a copy of the |
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335 | 335 | | 7 current rules of the non-endowment care cemetery. |
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336 | 336 | | 8 (2) If requested by the board, a current plat of the |
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337 | 337 | | 9 land utilized by the non-endowment care cemetery, showing the |
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338 | 338 | | 10 location of the non-endowment care cemetery, and each burial |
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339 | 339 | | 11 plot and mausoleum, including the status of each, and the |
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340 | 340 | | 12 status of each interment space or burial chamber, and any |
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341 | 341 | | 13 access roads to the non-endowment care cemetery. |
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342 | 342 | | 14 (3) A schedule of all charges in accordance with |
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343 | 343 | | 15 Section 8-30-2, and as required by board rule, detailing and |
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344 | 344 | | 16 itemizing the retail cost of all products, interment rights, |
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345 | 345 | | 17 and all merchandise and services offered by the cemetery |
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346 | 346 | | 18 authority. |
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347 | 347 | | 19 (4) Payment of any applicable fees. An application |
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348 | 348 | | 20 to the board for an initial cemetery authority license shall |
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349 | 349 | | 21 be accompanied by an application fee, in an amount to be |
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350 | 350 | | 22 determined by the board, not to exceed one thousand dollars |
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351 | 351 | | 23 ($1,000). Thereafter, on or before September 1 of each year, |
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352 | 352 | | 24 the licensee shall pay a license renewal fee, in an amount to |
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353 | 353 | | 25 be determined by the board, not to exceed one thousand dollars |
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354 | 354 | | 26 ($1,000). |
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355 | 355 | | Page 13 1 (5) A designation of a point of contact, including |
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356 | 356 | | 2 the name of the general manager of the non-endowment care |
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357 | 357 | | 3 cemetery. If this information should change at any time, the |
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358 | 358 | | 4 new point of contact and general manager should be immediately |
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359 | 359 | | 5 reported to the board on a form prescribed by the board. |
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360 | 360 | | 6 (6) Evidence of satisfactory completion of an |
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361 | 361 | | 7 inspection of the non-endowment care cemetery by the board. |
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362 | 362 | | 8 (e) A non-endowment care cemetery shall publicly |
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363 | 363 | | 9 display all current and valid licenses and a current schedule |
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364 | 364 | | 10 of all charges. |
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365 | 365 | | 11 (f)(1) The board may suspend or revoke a |
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366 | 366 | | 12 non-endowment care cemetery establishment license if the board |
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367 | 367 | | 13 determines that the continued operation of the cemetery |
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368 | 368 | | 14 authority is hazardous to purchasers, beneficiaries, or the |
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369 | 369 | | 15 people of this state. |
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370 | 370 | | 16 (2) If the board determines that the continued |
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371 | 371 | | 17 operation of the cemetery authority is hazardous to |
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372 | 372 | | 18 purchasers, beneficiaries, or the people of this state, the |
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373 | 373 | | 19 board may levy a fine, in an amount determined by the board, |
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374 | 374 | | 20 not to exceed five hundred dollars ($500) per day, and may |
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375 | 375 | | 21 revoke the establishment license of the non-endowment care |
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376 | 376 | | 22 cemetery until the board determines any hazardous conditions |
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377 | 377 | | 23 are removed and resolved. |
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378 | 378 | | 24 (g) In addition to any other penalty imposed by this |
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379 | 379 | | 25 chapter, the board may levy a fine, not to exceed fifty |
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380 | 380 | | 26 dollars ($50) per day, for each day a cemetery authority fails |
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381 | 381 | | 27 to file any reports or records as required by the board. |
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382 | 382 | | Page 14 1 §34-13-303. Registration and licensing of existing |
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383 | 383 | | 2 endowment care cemeteries. |
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384 | 384 | | 3 (a) Any person who operates an endowment care |
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385 | 385 | | 4 cemetery shall register, apply for, and obtain a cemetery |
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386 | 386 | | 5 establishment license from the board to operate the endowment |
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387 | 387 | | 6 care cemetery. Thereafter, the endowment care cemetery shall |
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388 | 388 | | 7 be operated in accordance with this chapter. |
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389 | 389 | | 8 (b) To obtain a license to operate as an endowment |
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390 | 390 | | 9 care cemetery, an applicant shall substantiate, to the |
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391 | 391 | | 10 satisfaction of the board, the following: |
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392 | 392 | | 11 (1) That the applicant is of good moral character |
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393 | 393 | | 12 and shall submit to a criminal history background check |
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394 | 394 | | 13 pursuant to subdivision (2). |
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395 | 395 | | 14 (2) An applicant for an endowment care cemetery |
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396 | 396 | | 15 establishment license shall submit to the board, on a form |
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397 | 397 | | 16 sworn to by the applicant, his or her name, date of birth, |
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398 | 398 | | 17 Social Security number, and two complete sets of fingerprints |
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399 | 399 | | 18 for completion of a criminal history background check. The |
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400 | 400 | | 19 board shall submit the fingerprints to the Alabama State Law |
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401 | 401 | | 20 Enforcement Agency for a state criminal history background |
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402 | 402 | | 21 check. The fingerprints shall be forwarded by the agency to |
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403 | 403 | | 22 the Federal Bureau of Investigation for a national criminal |
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404 | 404 | | 23 history background check. Costs associated with conducting a |
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405 | 405 | | 24 criminal history background check shall be paid by the |
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406 | 406 | | 25 applicant. The board shall keep information received pursuant |
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407 | 407 | | 26 to this subdivision confidential, except that information |
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408 | 408 | | 27 received and relied upon in denying the issuance of an |
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409 | 409 | | Page 15 1 endowment care cemetery establishment license may be disclosed |
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410 | 410 | | 2 if necessary to support the denial. All character information, |
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411 | 411 | | 3 including the information obtained through the criminal |
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412 | 412 | | 4 history background checks, shall be considered in licensure |
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413 | 413 | | 5 decisions to the extent permissible by all applicable laws. |
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414 | 414 | | 6 (c) An applicant for an original or renewal |
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415 | 415 | | 7 endowment care cemetery establishment license shall submit all |
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416 | 416 | | 8 of the following to the board: |
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417 | 417 | | 9 (1) A completed application, including a copy of the |
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418 | 418 | | 10 current rules of the endowment care cemetery. |
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419 | 419 | | 11 (2) A schedule of all charges in accordance with |
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420 | 420 | | 12 Section 8-30-2, and as required by board rule, detailing and |
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421 | 421 | | 13 itemizing the retail cost of all products, interment rights, |
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422 | 422 | | 14 and all services offered by the cemetery authority. |
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423 | 423 | | 15 (3) Payment of all applicable fees. An application |
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424 | 424 | | 16 to the board for an initial license as an endowment care |
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425 | 425 | | 17 cemetery shall be accompanied by an application fee, in an |
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426 | 426 | | 18 amount to be determined by the board, not to exceed one |
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427 | 427 | | 19 thousand dollars ($1,000). Thereafter, on or before September |
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428 | 428 | | 20 1 of each year, each licensed endowment care cemetery shall |
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429 | 429 | | 21 pay a license renewal fee, in an amount to be determined by |
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430 | 430 | | 22 the board, not to exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000). |
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431 | 431 | | 23 (4) A designation of a point of contact, including |
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432 | 432 | | 24 the name of the general manager of the endowment care |
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433 | 433 | | 25 cemetery. Any change in the designation of a point of contact |
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434 | 434 | | 26 or the general manager shall be immediately reported to the |
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435 | 435 | | 27 board on a form prescribed by the board. |
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436 | 436 | | Page 16 1 (5) Evidence of satisfactory completion of an |
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437 | 437 | | 2 inspection by the endowment care cemetery by the board. |
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438 | 438 | | 3 (6) Verification, in a manner prescribed by the |
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439 | 439 | | 4 board, that the endowment care trust fund of the endowment |
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440 | 440 | | 5 care cemetery is active and in good standing. |
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441 | 441 | | 6 (d)(1) The board may revoke, suspend, place on |
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442 | 442 | | 7 probation, or refuse to renew the establishment license of the |
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443 | 443 | | 8 endowment care cemetery, if the board determines that the |
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444 | 444 | | 9 continued operation of the endowment care cemetery would be |
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445 | 445 | | 10 hazardous to purchasers, beneficiaries, or the people of this |
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446 | 446 | | 11 state. |
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447 | 447 | | 12 (2) The board may levy a fine, in an amount |
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448 | 448 | | 13 determined by the board, not to exceed five hundred dollars |
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449 | 449 | | 14 ($500) per day, until the board determines the hazardous |
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450 | 450 | | 15 conditions are removed and resolved. |
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451 | 451 | | 16 (e) In addition to any other penalty imposed by this |
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452 | 452 | | 17 chapter, the board may levy a fine, not to exceed fifty |
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453 | 453 | | 18 dollars ($50) per day, for each day an endowment care cemetery |
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454 | 454 | | 19 fails to file its annual reports as required by this chapter, |
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455 | 455 | | 20 and the board may levy a fine, not to exceed fifty dollars |
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456 | 456 | | 21 ($50) per day, for each day an endowment care cemetery fails |
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457 | 457 | | 22 to file the statement of activities of the endowment trust. |
---|
458 | 458 | | 23 §34-13-304. Licensing a newly established cemetery |
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459 | 459 | | 24 authority. |
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460 | 460 | | 25 (a) No newly established cemetery authority may |
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461 | 461 | | 26 operate, unless otherwise authorized by this chapter or rule |
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462 | 462 | | Page 17 1 of the board, without first obtaining an establishment license |
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463 | 463 | | 2 from the board. |
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464 | 464 | | 3 (b) A legal entity wanting to establish a new |
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465 | 465 | | 4 cemetery authority shall first file a written application with |
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466 | 466 | | 5 the board, on forms provided by the board. |
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467 | 467 | | 6 (c) Upon receipt of the application fee, in an |
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468 | 468 | | 7 amount to be determined by the board, not to exceed one |
---|
469 | 469 | | 8 thousand dollars ($1,000), the board shall conduct an |
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470 | 470 | | 9 investigation of the applicant that examines all of the |
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471 | 471 | | 10 following criteria for approval of the application: |
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472 | 472 | | 11 (1) The creation of a legal entity to conduct |
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473 | 473 | | 12 cemetery business, and its proposed financial structure. |
---|
474 | 474 | | 13 (2) Verification, in a manner prescribed by the |
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475 | 475 | | 14 board, that the endowment care trust fund of the cemetery is |
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476 | 476 | | 15 established in good standing. |
---|
477 | 477 | | 16 (3) A plat of the land to be used for the cemetery, |
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478 | 478 | | 17 showing the location of the cemetery and the access roads to |
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479 | 479 | | 18 the cemetery. |
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480 | 480 | | 19 (4) A schedule of all charges in accordance with |
---|
481 | 481 | | 20 Section 8-30-2, and as required by board rule, detailing and |
---|
482 | 482 | | 21 itemizing the retail cost of all products, interment rights, |
---|
483 | 483 | | 22 and all merchandise and services to be offered by the cemetery |
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484 | 484 | | 23 authority. |
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485 | 485 | | 24 (5) Payment of all applicable fees. |
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486 | 486 | | 25 (6) Evidence of satisfactory completion of an |
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487 | 487 | | 26 inspection of the cemetery by the board. |
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488 | 488 | | Page 18 1 (7) Submission of documentation from the governing |
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489 | 489 | | 2 body of the municipality with jurisdiction over the property |
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490 | 490 | | 3 in which the cemetery is to be located, certifying that the |
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491 | 491 | | 4 applicant has satisfied all municipal and county commission |
---|
492 | 492 | | 5 requirements to operate the cemetery, and that the plans for |
---|
493 | 493 | | 6 the cemetery are in compliance with all municipal and county |
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494 | 494 | | 7 zoning requirements. |
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495 | 495 | | 8 (8) Submission of development plans that are |
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496 | 496 | | 9 sufficient to ensure the community that the cemetery will |
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497 | 497 | | 10 provide adequate cemetery services and that the property is |
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498 | 498 | | 11 suitable for use as a cemetery. |
---|
499 | 499 | | 12 (d) The board, upon receipt of all documents and |
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500 | 500 | | 13 reports, shall grant or refuse to grant the authority to |
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501 | 501 | | 14 organize a cemetery to the applicant based upon the criteria |
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502 | 502 | | 15 set forth in this chapter or rule of the board. |
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503 | 503 | | 16 (e) A newly established cemetery authority shall |
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504 | 504 | | 17 publicly display all current and valid licenses pursuant to |
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505 | 505 | | 18 this chapter or rule of the board. |
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506 | 506 | | 19 (f) If the board decides to deny an application, the |
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507 | 507 | | 20 board shall give written notice of that decision to the |
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508 | 508 | | 21 applicant. The notice shall state a time and a place for a |
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509 | 509 | | 22 hearing before the board and shall include a summary statement |
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510 | 510 | | 23 of the reasons for the proposed denial. The notice shall be |
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511 | 511 | | 24 mailed, by certified mail, to the applicant at the address |
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512 | 512 | | 25 stated in the application at least 20 days before the date of |
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513 | 513 | | 26 the scheduled hearing. The applicant shall pay the costs of |
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514 | 514 | | 27 the hearing as assessed by the board, unless the applicant |
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515 | 515 | | Page 19 1 notifies the board, by certified mail at least five days |
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516 | 516 | | 2 before the date of the scheduled hearing, that the applicant |
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517 | 517 | | 3 waives the hearing. An appeal of the decision of the board |
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518 | 518 | | 4 shall be with the Circuit Court of Montgomery County. |
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519 | 519 | | 5 (g) If the board decides to grant a cemetery |
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520 | 520 | | 6 establishment license, the board shall give written notice of |
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521 | 521 | | 7 that decision to the applicant. The notice shall also inform |
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522 | 522 | | 8 the cemetery authority that a cemetery establishment license |
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523 | 523 | | 9 to operate a cemetery shall be issued upon the completion of |
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524 | 524 | | 10 all of the following: |
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525 | 525 | | 11 (1) The establishment of an endowment care trust |
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526 | 526 | | 12 fund, and submission to the board of a certificate from the |
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527 | 527 | | 13 trust company certifying receipt of the initial deposit |
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528 | 528 | | 14 required under this chapter. |
---|
529 | 529 | | 15 (2) A description, by metes and bounds, of the |
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530 | 530 | | 16 acreage tract of the proposed cemetery, together with |
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531 | 531 | | 17 evidence, pursuant to a title insurance policy or |
---|
532 | 532 | | 18 certification by an attorney, that the applicant is the owner |
---|
533 | 533 | | 19 in fee simple of the tract of land. |
---|
534 | 534 | | 20 (3) A plat of the cemetery, showing the number and |
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535 | 535 | | 21 location of all lots surveyed and permanently staked for sale. |
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536 | 536 | | 22 (4) Certification after an inspection by the board, |
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537 | 537 | | 23 or a representative of the board, that at least two acres of |
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538 | 538 | | 24 the proposed cemetery, including a paved road extending from a |
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539 | 539 | | 25 public roadway to the developed section, are fully developed |
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540 | 540 | | 26 and ready for burials. |
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541 | 541 | | Page 20 1 (h) On or before September 1 of each year, each |
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542 | 542 | | 2 licensed cemetery authority shall pay a license renewal fee, |
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543 | 543 | | 3 in an amount determined by the board, not to exceed one |
---|
544 | 544 | | 4 thousand dollars ($1,000). |
---|
545 | 545 | | 5 (i) The board may revoke, suspend, place on |
---|
546 | 546 | | 6 probation, or refuse to renew a cemetery establishment license |
---|
547 | 547 | | 7 if the board determines that the continued operation of the |
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548 | 548 | | 8 cemetery authority would be hazardous to purchasers, |
---|
549 | 549 | | 9 beneficiaries, or to the people of this state. |
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550 | 550 | | 10 §34-13-305. |
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551 | 551 | | 11 A legal entity or cemetery authority may not |
---|
552 | 552 | | 12 represent to the public that it is operating as an endowment |
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553 | 553 | | 13 care cemetery or perpetual care cemetery until it has received |
---|
554 | 554 | | 14 a license from the board to operate as an endowment care |
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555 | 555 | | 15 cemetery and has satisfied the endowment care trust provisions |
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556 | 556 | | 16 specified in Section 34-13-306. |
---|
557 | 557 | | 17 §34-13-306. |
---|
558 | 558 | | 18 Any provision of law to the contrary |
---|
559 | 559 | | 19 notwithstanding, if the board determines that the continued |
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560 | 560 | | 20 operation of an endowment care cemetery is hazardous to |
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561 | 561 | | 21 purchasers, beneficiaries, or the public, the board may direct |
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562 | 562 | | 22 the trustee of the endowment care fund to release any or all |
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563 | 563 | | 23 portions of funds, including any principal amounts held in the |
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564 | 564 | | 24 endowment trust, to be distributed and released to the |
---|
565 | 565 | | 25 cemetery authority for the sole purposes of eliminating the |
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566 | 566 | | 26 hazardous conditions, and the board may adopt rules to ensure |
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567 | 567 | | Page 21 1 the released endowment care funds are used for their intended |
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568 | 568 | | 2 purposes and principal amounts are repaid. |
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569 | 569 | | 3 §34-13-307. Designation and licensing of a general |
---|
570 | 570 | | 4 manager. |
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571 | 571 | | 5 (a) Each cemetery authority shall designate a |
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572 | 572 | | 6 general manager, who shall be and remain employed by the |
---|
573 | 573 | | 7 cemetery authority at a designated cemetery or cemeteries. The |
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574 | 574 | | 8 general manager shall be licensed as a preneed sales agent, if |
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575 | 575 | | 9 the cemetery authority has a certificate of authority, or a |
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576 | 576 | | 10 cemetery sales agent in accordance with this chapter. A |
---|
577 | 577 | | 11 general manager is responsible for all of the following at a |
---|
578 | 578 | | 12 designated cemetery: |
---|
579 | 579 | | 13 (1) Full charge, control, and supervision of all |
---|
580 | 580 | | 14 activities performed on the premises and involving cemetery |
---|
581 | 581 | | 15 services. |
---|
582 | 582 | | 16 (2) Preparing or submitting all reports and |
---|
583 | 583 | | 17 documents prescribed or required by the board. |
---|
584 | 584 | | 18 (3) Reporting any significant changes in operations, |
---|
585 | 585 | | 19 management, or pertinent information to the board. |
---|
586 | 586 | | 20 (4) Assisting the board in conducting inspections of |
---|
587 | 587 | | 21 the cemeteries. |
---|
588 | 588 | | 22 (5) Ensuring all licenses relating to the operation |
---|
589 | 589 | | 23 of each cemetery are renewed timely. |
---|
590 | 590 | | 24 (b) A general manager may sell, offer, and execute |
---|
591 | 591 | | 25 the sales of grave spaces, mausoleum crypts, niches, vaults, |
---|
592 | 592 | | 26 or any other cemetery merchandise or services under any plan |
---|
593 | 593 | | 27 authorized for the cemetery and on behalf of all cemetery |
---|
594 | 594 | | Page 22 1 locations owned or operated by the sponsoring cemetery |
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595 | 595 | | 2 authority. |
---|
596 | 596 | | 3 (c) The sponsoring cemetery authority shall be |
---|
597 | 597 | | 4 responsible for the activities of the general manager. A |
---|
598 | 598 | | 5 cemetery authority shall be subject to discipline if any |
---|
599 | 599 | | 6 person acting as a general manager violates this chapter or |
---|
600 | 600 | | 7 rule of the board. |
---|
601 | 601 | | 8 §34-13-308. Licenses for cemetery sales agents. |
---|
602 | 602 | | 9 (a) A cemetery sales agent is a person licensed in |
---|
603 | 603 | | 10 this state to sell cemetery services or cemetery merchandise. |
---|
604 | 604 | | 11 No person shall offer to sell niches, memorials, vaults, or |
---|
605 | 605 | | 12 any other cemetery merchandise or services under any plan |
---|
606 | 606 | | 13 authorized for any cemetery, before obtaining a license as a |
---|
607 | 607 | | 14 cemetery sales agent from the board. |
---|
608 | 608 | | 15 (b) To obtain a license as a cemetery sales agent, a |
---|
609 | 609 | | 16 person shall file a written application with the board on |
---|
610 | 610 | | 17 forms prescribed by the board. The board may require whatever |
---|
611 | 611 | | 18 information and documentation the board deems necessary to |
---|
612 | 612 | | 19 protect the public interest. |
---|
613 | 613 | | 20 (c) The requirements of this section are in addition |
---|
614 | 614 | | 21 to the requirements provided in Chapter 30 of Title 8 for a |
---|
615 | 615 | | 22 salesperson. |
---|
616 | 616 | | 23 (d) The qualifications for licensure as a cemetery |
---|
617 | 617 | | 24 sales agent are as follows: |
---|
618 | 618 | | 25 (1) The applicant shall be at least 18 years of age. |
---|
619 | 619 | | 26 (2) The applicant shall be in good standing with the |
---|
620 | 620 | | 27 board. |
---|
621 | 621 | | Page 23 1 (3) The applicant may not have any felony or |
---|
622 | 622 | | 2 misdemeanor convictions that relate to any activity regulated |
---|
623 | 623 | | 3 by this chapter or a crime involving moral turpitude, as |
---|
624 | 624 | | 4 defined by this chapter. |
---|
625 | 625 | | 5 (4)a. The applicant shall be of good moral character |
---|
626 | 626 | | 6 and shall submit to a criminal history background check |
---|
627 | 627 | | 7 pursuant to paragraph b. |
---|
628 | 628 | | 8 b. The applicant shall submit to the board, on a |
---|
629 | 629 | | 9 form sworn to by the applicant, his or her name, date of |
---|
630 | 630 | | 10 birth, Social Security number, and two complete sets of |
---|
631 | 631 | | 11 fingerprints for completion of a criminal history background |
---|
632 | 632 | | 12 check. The board shall submit the fingerprints to the Alabama |
---|
633 | 633 | | 13 State Law Enforcement Agency for a state criminal history |
---|
634 | 634 | | 14 background check. The fingerprints shall be forwarded by the |
---|
635 | 635 | | 15 agency to the Federal Bureau of Investigation for a national |
---|
636 | 636 | | 16 criminal history background check. Costs associated with |
---|
637 | 637 | | 17 conducting a criminal history background check shall be paid |
---|
638 | 638 | | 18 by the applicant. The board shall keep information received |
---|
639 | 639 | | 19 pursuant to this subdivision confidential, except that |
---|
640 | 640 | | 20 information received and relied upon in denying the issuance |
---|
641 | 641 | | 21 of a cemetery sales agent license may be disclosed if |
---|
642 | 642 | | 22 necessary to support the denial. All character information, |
---|
643 | 643 | | 23 including the information obtained through the criminal |
---|
644 | 644 | | 24 history background checks, shall be considered in licensure |
---|
645 | 645 | | 25 decisions to the extent permissible by all applicable laws. |
---|
646 | 646 | | 26 (e) An application for licensure as a cemetery sales |
---|
647 | 647 | | 27 agent shall be submitted to the board with an application fee, |
---|
648 | 648 | | Page 24 1 in an amount to be determined by the board, not to exceed five |
---|
649 | 649 | | 2 hundred dollars ($500). The application shall contain, at a |
---|
650 | 650 | | 3 minimum, all the following: |
---|
651 | 651 | | 4 (1) The name, address, Social Security number, and |
---|
652 | 652 | | 5 date of birth of the applicant and any other information the |
---|
653 | 653 | | 6 board may reasonably require of the applicant. |
---|
654 | 654 | | 7 (2) The name, address, and establishment license |
---|
655 | 655 | | 8 number of the sponsoring cemetery authority. |
---|
656 | 656 | | 9 (3) An affidavit, signed by the applicant, that the |
---|
657 | 657 | | 10 applicant satisfies the requirements of this chapter. |
---|
658 | 658 | | 11 (4) An affidavit, signed by the general manager of |
---|
659 | 659 | | 12 the cemetery, stating all of the following: |
---|
660 | 660 | | 13 a. That the cemetery authority has trained the |
---|
661 | 661 | | 14 applicant in the provisions of this chapter relating to the |
---|
662 | 662 | | 15 sale of cemetery services and merchandise, grave spaces, |
---|
663 | 663 | | 16 mausoleum crypts, and niches. |
---|
664 | 664 | | 17 b. That the cemetery authority has trained the |
---|
665 | 665 | | 18 applicant in the provisions of the sales contracts of the |
---|
666 | 666 | | 19 cemetery authority, and the nature of the burial rights sold |
---|
667 | 667 | | 20 by the cemetery authority. |
---|
668 | 668 | | 21 c. That the applicant is authorized to offer, sell, |
---|
669 | 669 | | 22 and sign preneed sales contracts on behalf of the cemetery |
---|
670 | 670 | | 23 authority, if the cemetery authority has a current and active |
---|
671 | 671 | | 24 certificate of authority to sale preneed sales contracts. |
---|
672 | 672 | | 25 (5) A statement indicating whether the applicant has |
---|
673 | 673 | | 26 any type of working or agency relationship with any other |
---|
674 | 674 | | 27 cemetery authority or funeral home. |
---|
675 | 675 | | Page 25 1 (f) A cemetery sales agent may be registered as a |
---|
676 | 676 | | 2 cemetery sales agent on behalf of more than one cemetery |
---|
677 | 677 | | 3 authority, provided that he or she has received the written |
---|
678 | 678 | | 4 consent of all cemetery authorities and has filed the written |
---|
679 | 679 | | 5 consent with the board. |
---|
680 | 680 | | 6 (g) A cemetery authority shall notify the board |
---|
681 | 681 | | 7 within 30 days after sponsorship of a cemetery sales agent has |
---|
682 | 682 | | 8 been terminated. |
---|
683 | 683 | | 9 (h) A cemetery sales agent shall be affiliated with |
---|
684 | 684 | | 10 the cemetery authority that he or she is representing. |
---|
685 | 685 | | 11 (i) Upon receipt of an application that complies |
---|
686 | 686 | | 12 with this section, the board shall issue a cemetery sales |
---|
687 | 687 | | 13 agent license to the applicant. The board, by rule, shall |
---|
688 | 688 | | 14 provide for the annual renewal of the license and shall charge |
---|
689 | 689 | | 15 a renewal fee, in an amount to be determined by the board, not |
---|
690 | 690 | | 16 to exceed five hundred dollars ($500). |
---|
691 | 691 | | 17 (j) If the board grants a cemetery sales agent |
---|
692 | 692 | | 18 license, the board shall give written notice of that decision |
---|
693 | 693 | | 19 to the applicant. A cemetery sales agent license shall be |
---|
694 | 694 | | 20 issued to the applicant upon presentment to the board of a |
---|
695 | 695 | | 21 duly executed statement of employment between the applicant |
---|
696 | 696 | | 22 and the cemetery or cemeteries to be serviced by him or her. |
---|
697 | 697 | | 23 (k) If the board denies an application for a |
---|
698 | 698 | | 24 cemetery sales agent license, the board shall give written |
---|
699 | 699 | | 25 notice of that decision to the applicant. The notice shall |
---|
700 | 700 | | 26 state a time and a place for a hearing before the board and |
---|
701 | 701 | | 27 shall include a summary statement of the reasons for the |
---|
702 | 702 | | Page 26 1 denial. The notice shall be mailed, by registered of certified |
---|
703 | 703 | | 2 mail, to the applicant at the address stated in the |
---|
704 | 704 | | 3 application at least 30 days before the date of the scheduled |
---|
705 | 705 | | 4 hearing. An appeal of the decision of the board shall be with |
---|
706 | 706 | | 5 the Circuit Court of Montgomery County. |
---|
707 | 707 | | 6 (l) The cemetery authority shall be responsible for |
---|
708 | 708 | | 7 the activities of all cemetery sales agents and all employees |
---|
709 | 709 | | 8 acting as cemetery sales agents, who are affiliated with the |
---|
710 | 710 | | 9 cemetery authority and who perform any type of sales of grave |
---|
711 | 711 | | 10 spaces, mausoleum crypts, or niches on behalf of the cemetery |
---|
712 | 712 | | 11 authority. A cemetery authority shall be subject to discipline |
---|
713 | 713 | | 12 if any person acting as a cemetery sales agent violates this |
---|
714 | 714 | | 13 chapter or any rule of the board. |
---|
715 | 715 | | 14 (m) A cemetery sales agent may sell, offer, and |
---|
716 | 716 | | 15 execute the sales of grave spaces, mausoleum crypts, niches, |
---|
717 | 717 | | 16 vaults, or any other cemetery merchandise or services under |
---|
718 | 718 | | 17 any plan authorized for the cemetery and on behalf of all |
---|
719 | 719 | | 18 cemetery locations owned or operated by the sponsoring |
---|
720 | 720 | | 19 cemetery authority. |
---|
721 | 721 | | 20 (n) An individual may begin operating as a cemetery |
---|
722 | 722 | | 21 sales agent as soon as a completed application as a cemetery |
---|
723 | 723 | | 22 sales agent is approved by the board. |
---|
724 | 724 | | 23 §34-13-309. Application for a change of control; |
---|
725 | 725 | | 24 filing fee. |
---|
726 | 726 | | 25 A person who proposes to acquire ownership of more |
---|
727 | 727 | | 26 than 50 percent of an existing cemetery authority, whether by |
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728 | 728 | | 27 purchasing the capital stock of the cemetery authority, |
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729 | 729 | | Page 27 1 purchasing an owner's interest in the cemetery authority, or |
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730 | 730 | | 2 otherwise acting to effectively change the control of the |
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731 | 731 | | 3 authority, shall first make application on a form prescribed |
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732 | 732 | | 4 by the board for a certificate of approval for the proposed |
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733 | 733 | | 5 change of control. The application shall contain the name and |
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734 | 734 | | 6 address of each proposed new owner. The board shall issue a |
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735 | 735 | | 7 certificate of approval only after the board determines that |
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736 | 736 | | 8 the proposed new owners are qualified by good moral character, |
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737 | 737 | | 9 experience, and financial responsibility to control and |
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738 | 738 | | 10 operate the cemetery authority in a legal and proper manner, |
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739 | 739 | | 11 and that the interest of the public generally will not be |
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740 | 740 | | 12 jeopardized by the proposed change in control. An application |
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741 | 741 | | 13 for approval of a change of control shall be completed and |
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742 | 742 | | 14 accompanied by a filing fee, in an amount determined by the |
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743 | 743 | | 15 board, not to exceed one thousand six hundred dollars |
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744 | 744 | | 16 ($1,600). The board may not approve any change of control |
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745 | 745 | | 17 until the applicant has provided sufficient evidence that any |
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746 | 746 | | 18 trust accounts, as required by this chapter or rule of the |
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747 | 747 | | 19 board, are maintained and funded in the required amounts. If |
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748 | 748 | | 20 the cemetery authority has posted a performance bond in lieu |
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749 | 749 | | 21 of any trust accounts, as required by this chapter or rule of |
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750 | 750 | | 22 the board, then the board may not approve any change of |
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751 | 751 | | 23 control until the applicant has provided sufficient evidence |
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752 | 752 | | 24 that the performance bond is being appropriately maintained |
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753 | 753 | | 25 and is in an amount sufficient to cover all payments made |
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754 | 754 | | 26 directly or indirectly by or on account of purchasers who have |
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755 | 755 | | 27 not received the purchased property and services. |
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756 | 756 | | Page 28 1 §34-13-310. Applications for license renewal. |
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757 | 757 | | 2 All applications for a renewal license under this |
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758 | 758 | | 3 chapter shall be submitted annually on or before September 1, |
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759 | 759 | | 4 in the case of an existing cemetery authority. Before any sale |
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760 | 760 | | 5 of cemetery property, in the case of a new cemetery authority, |
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761 | 761 | | 6 or a change of ownership or control as provided in Section |
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762 | 762 | | 7 34-13-305, an application for transfer and a new establishment |
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763 | 763 | | 8 license shall be submitted and approved and a new license |
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764 | 764 | | 9 issued. |
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765 | 765 | | 10 §34-13-311. License not assignable or transferable. |
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766 | 766 | | 11 No license issued pursuant to this chapter shall be |
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767 | 767 | | 12 transferable or assignable and no licensee shall develop or |
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768 | 768 | | 13 operate any cemetery, authorized by this chapter, under any |
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769 | 769 | | 14 name or at any location other than that contained in the |
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770 | 770 | | 15 application for the license. |
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771 | 771 | | 16 §34-13-312. Individual sales contracts and |
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772 | 772 | | 17 purchaser's endowment care and maintenance expectations. |
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773 | 773 | | 18 At the time of making a sale or receiving the |
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774 | 774 | | 19 initial sale deposit under this chapter, the cemetery |
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775 | 775 | | 20 authority shall deliver to the person to whom the sale is |
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776 | 776 | | 21 made, or who makes the deposit, both of the following: |
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777 | 777 | | 22 (1) An instrument in writing, in a form approved by |
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778 | 778 | | 23 the board, itemizing all merchandise and services sold and a |
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779 | 779 | | 24 statement that the net income of the endowment care and |
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780 | 780 | | 25 maintenance trust fund shall be used solely for the care and |
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781 | 781 | | 26 maintenance of the cemetery, for reasonable costs of |
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782 | 782 | | Page 29 1 administering the care and maintenance, and for reasonable |
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783 | 783 | | 2 costs of administering the trust fund. |
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784 | 784 | | 3 (2) A copy of the current rules of the cemetery |
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785 | 785 | | 4 authority. |
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786 | 786 | | 5 §34-13-313. |
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787 | 787 | | 6 (a) The cemetery authority shall publicly display |
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788 | 788 | | 7 all current and valid licenses as provided in this chapter and |
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789 | 789 | | 8 a current schedule of charges shall be available upon request. |
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790 | 790 | | 9 (b) In accordance with Section 8-30-2, each cemetery |
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791 | 791 | | 10 organized and operating under the laws of this state shall |
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792 | 792 | | 11 have a full and complete schedule of all charges for cemetery |
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793 | 793 | | 12 services and cemetery merchandise, provided by the cemetery, |
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794 | 794 | | 13 plainly printed or typewritten, maintained, made available to |
---|
795 | 795 | | 14 consumers, and subject to inspection. A copy shall be kept at |
---|
796 | 796 | | 15 the usual place for transacting the regular business of the |
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797 | 797 | | 16 cemetery. |
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798 | 798 | | 17 §34-13-314. Timely delivery of cemetery merchandise. |
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799 | 799 | | 18 (a) The board may adopt rules to ensure the prompt |
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800 | 800 | | 19 installation and setting of memorials, grave markers, head |
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801 | 801 | | 20 stones, and other markers by requiring memorials, grave |
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802 | 802 | | 21 markers, head stones, and other markers to be ordered and |
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803 | 803 | | 22 installed in a timely manner, as defined by the board. |
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804 | 804 | | 23 (b) The board may impose a fine, in an amount |
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805 | 805 | | 24 determined by the board, not to exceed two hundred dollars |
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806 | 806 | | 25 ($200) per day for each violation, on any seller who violates |
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807 | 807 | | 26 the rules adopted by the board pursuant to subsection (a). |
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808 | 808 | | Page 30 1 §34-13-315. Authority of board to investigate |
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809 | 809 | | 2 cemetery complaints, practices, and implement resolutions. |
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810 | 810 | | 3 In addition to any power conferred on the board by |
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811 | 811 | | 4 this chapter, the board shall have the following powers and |
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812 | 812 | | 5 duties relating to the enforcement of this article and any |
---|
813 | 813 | | 6 rule adopted pursuant to this article: |
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814 | 814 | | 7 (1) To investigate, upon its own initiative or upon |
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815 | 815 | | 8 a verified complaint in writing, the actions of any person |
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816 | 816 | | 9 engaged in the business or acting in the capacity of a |
---|
817 | 817 | | 10 licensee under this chapter. The board may suspend, revoke, or |
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818 | 818 | | 11 place on probation the license of any licensee who, in |
---|
819 | 819 | | 12 performing or attempting to perform any of the acts specified |
---|
820 | 820 | | 13 in this article or rule of the board, the board determines has |
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821 | 821 | | 14 done any of the following: |
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822 | 822 | | 15 a. Failed to pay a required fee. |
---|
823 | 823 | | 16 b. Failed to make a report required by this chapter |
---|
824 | 824 | | 17 or rule of the board. |
---|
825 | 825 | | 18 c. Failed to remit any required amount to the care |
---|
826 | 826 | | 19 and maintenance trust fund, merchandise trust fund, or |
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827 | 827 | | 20 pre-construction trust fund. |
---|
828 | 828 | | 21 d. Made a substantial misrepresentation. |
---|
829 | 829 | | 22 e. Made a false statement of a character likely to |
---|
830 | 830 | | 23 influence or persuade. |
---|
831 | 831 | | 24 f. Made a continued and flagrant course of |
---|
832 | 832 | | 25 misrepresentation or made false promises through cemetery |
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833 | 833 | | 26 sales agents or employees. |
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834 | 834 | | Page 31 1 g. Violated any provision of this chapter or rule of |
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835 | 835 | | 2 the board. |
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836 | 836 | | 3 h. Operated a cemetery in a manner that was |
---|
837 | 837 | | 4 hazardous to a purchaser, beneficiary, or the people of this |
---|
838 | 838 | | 5 state. |
---|
839 | 839 | | 6 i. Engaged in any other conduct, whether of the same |
---|
840 | 840 | | 7 or a different character than specified in this section, which |
---|
841 | 841 | | 8 constitutes fraud or dishonest dealing, or has any felony or |
---|
842 | 842 | | 9 misdemeanor convictions that relate to any activity regulated |
---|
843 | 843 | | 10 by this chapter or a crime involving moral turpitude, as |
---|
844 | 844 | | 11 defined by this chapter. |
---|
845 | 845 | | 12 (2) To apply to the courts, in its own name, for |
---|
846 | 846 | | 13 injunctive relief to prevent a violation of this chapter or |
---|
847 | 847 | | 14 any rule of the board. A court may grant injunctive relief |
---|
848 | 848 | | 15 regardless of whether criminal prosecution or any other action |
---|
849 | 849 | | 16 is instituted as a result of the violation. A single violation |
---|
850 | 850 | | 17 is sufficient to invoke the injunctive relief provided by this |
---|
851 | 851 | | 18 subdivision. In any action for injunctive relief, an order or |
---|
852 | 852 | | 19 judgment may be entered awarding a temporary or permanent |
---|
853 | 853 | | 20 injunction as deemed proper by the court; provided, that |
---|
854 | 854 | | 21 before any action is brought by the board pursuant to this |
---|
855 | 855 | | 22 subdivision, the board shall give a cemetery authority at |
---|
856 | 856 | | 23 least 20 days' notice in writing, stating the alleged |
---|
857 | 857 | | 24 violation and giving the cemetery authority an opportunity, |
---|
858 | 858 | | 25 within that 20-day period, to cure the violation. In addition |
---|
859 | 859 | | 26 to all other means provided by law for the enforcement of a |
---|
860 | 860 | | 27 temporary restraining order, temporary injunction, or |
---|
861 | 861 | | Page 32 1 permanent injunction, the court may impound and appoint a |
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862 | 862 | | 2 receiver for the property and business of the cemetery |
---|
863 | 863 | | 3 authority including, but not limited to, books, papers, |
---|
864 | 864 | | 4 documents, and records pertaining thereto, or so much thereof |
---|
865 | 865 | | 5 as the court may deem reasonably necessary to prevent further |
---|
866 | 866 | | 6 violation of this chapter or rule of the board through or by |
---|
867 | 867 | | 7 means of the use of the property and business. The board may |
---|
868 | 868 | | 8 institute proceedings against a cemetery authority, and its |
---|
869 | 869 | | 9 owners or officers, when an audit, pursuant to this chapter or |
---|
870 | 870 | | 10 rule of the board, reveals a shortage in the care and |
---|
871 | 871 | | 11 maintenance trust fund, merchandise trust fund, or mausoleum |
---|
872 | 872 | | 12 and below ground crypts pre-construction trust fund, to |
---|
873 | 873 | | 13 recover the shortage. |
---|
874 | 874 | | 14 (3) To adopt rules requiring licensees to file with |
---|
875 | 875 | | 15 the board plans and specifications for the minimum quality of |
---|
876 | 876 | | 16 any product sold. The sale of any product for which plans and |
---|
877 | 877 | | 17 specifications required by the rules of the board have not |
---|
878 | 878 | | 18 been filed, or the sale of any product of a lesser quality |
---|
879 | 879 | | 19 than the plans and specifications filed with the board, is a |
---|
880 | 880 | | 20 violation of this chapter. |
---|
881 | 881 | | 21 (4) If the board finds that failure by a licensee to |
---|
882 | 882 | | 22 maintain a cemetery properly has caused that cemetery to |
---|
883 | 883 | | 23 become a public nuisance or a health or safety hazard, the |
---|
884 | 884 | | 24 board may do any of the following: |
---|
885 | 885 | | 25 a. Bring an action for injunctive relief against the |
---|
886 | 886 | | 26 responsible licensee in the circuit court of the county in |
---|
887 | 887 | | Page 33 1 which the cemetery, or any part thereof, is located or in the |
---|
888 | 888 | | 2 Circuit Court of Montgomery County. |
---|
889 | 889 | | 3 b. Issue an emergency suspension of all licenses |
---|
890 | 890 | | 4 held by the cemetery, and its associated personnel, in |
---|
891 | 891 | | 5 accordance with the Administrative Procedure Act. |
---|
892 | 892 | | 6 §34-13-316. Cemetery inspection and endowment audit |
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893 | 893 | | 7 by the board. |
---|
894 | 894 | | 8 (a) The board, as often as the board determines |
---|
895 | 895 | | 9 necessary, shall inspect and audit the business of any person |
---|
896 | 896 | | 10 operating a cemetery authority under this chapter. The |
---|
897 | 897 | | 11 inspection and audit shall be performed by representatives of |
---|
898 | 898 | | 12 the board who are employed or contracted by the board. |
---|
899 | 899 | | 13 (b) A written report of each inspection and audit |
---|
900 | 900 | | 14 shall be filed with and maintained by the board. |
---|
901 | 901 | | 15 (c) Any person, establishment, or entity inspected |
---|
902 | 902 | | 16 and audited, upon request, shall produce all records of the |
---|
903 | 903 | | 17 person, establishment, or entity. The representatives of the |
---|
904 | 904 | | 18 board designated to perform inspections and audits may inspect |
---|
905 | 905 | | 19 and audit the records and affairs of any person, |
---|
906 | 906 | | 20 establishment, or entity operating a cemetery authority under |
---|
907 | 907 | | 21 the jurisdiction of the board at any time, regardless of |
---|
908 | 908 | | 22 whether the inspection and audit are in connection with a |
---|
909 | 909 | | 23 formal inspection or audit, or not. |
---|
910 | 910 | | 24 (d) Any person, establishment, or entity subject to |
---|
911 | 911 | | 25 a formal inspection and audit pursuant to this section shall |
---|
912 | 912 | | 26 pay the board an audit fee, in an amount determined by the |
---|
913 | 913 | | 27 board, not to exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000) per audit |
---|
914 | 914 | | Page 34 1 day. The scope of informal, formal, and special inspections |
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915 | 915 | | 2 and audits shall be established by rule of the board. |
---|
916 | 916 | | 3 (e) Whenever the board determines that a special |
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917 | 917 | | 4 inspection and audit of the premises, facilities, books, or |
---|
918 | 918 | | 5 records of a cemetery authority is necessary because of the |
---|
919 | 919 | | 6 failure of the cemetery authority to comply with this chapter |
---|
920 | 920 | | 7 or rule adopted by the board, the board shall charge a fee |
---|
921 | 921 | | 8 based on the cost of the special inspection and audit |
---|
922 | 922 | | 9 including, but not limited to, the compensation of any |
---|
923 | 923 | | 10 employees involved in the special audit and any other |
---|
924 | 924 | | 11 reasonable expenses incurred. |
---|
925 | 925 | | 12 (f) The board, by rule, may provide for the |
---|
926 | 926 | | 13 suspension or revocation of the cemetery establishment license |
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927 | 927 | | 14 of any person, establishment, or entity that fails to submit |
---|
928 | 928 | | 15 levied inspection and audit fees to the board within 30 days |
---|
929 | 929 | | 16 after the invoice date. In addition, the board may levy a |
---|
930 | 930 | | 17 fine, in an amount determined by the board, not to exceed |
---|
931 | 931 | | 18 fifty dollars ($50) per day for each day the cemetery |
---|
932 | 932 | | 19 authority fails to submit the inspection and audit fees. |
---|
933 | 933 | | 20 §34-13-317. Additional penalties and fines. |
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934 | 934 | | 21 (a) Unless otherwise provided by this chapter, any |
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935 | 935 | | 22 person who violates this chapter, or rule adopted by the board |
---|
936 | 936 | | 23 pursuant to this chapter, shall be guilty of a Class A |
---|
937 | 937 | | 24 misdemeanor. |
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938 | 938 | | 25 (b)(1) Any person who knowingly executes a sales |
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939 | 939 | | 26 contract or receives payments for cemetery merchandise or |
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940 | 940 | | Page 35 1 services without having a valid license as a cemetery sales |
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941 | 941 | | 2 agent: |
---|
942 | 942 | | 3 a. Shall be guilty of a Class B felony for each |
---|
943 | 943 | | 4 contract for which the amount of the contract, or the sum of |
---|
944 | 944 | | 5 payments received, is greater than two thousand five hundred |
---|
945 | 945 | | 6 dollars ($2,500). |
---|
946 | 946 | | 7 b. Shall be guilty of a Class C felony for each |
---|
947 | 947 | | 8 contract for which the amount of the contract, or the sum of |
---|
948 | 948 | | 9 payments received, is greater than five hundred dollars ($500) |
---|
949 | 949 | | 10 and equal to or less than two thousand five hundred dollars |
---|
950 | 950 | | 11 ($2,500). |
---|
951 | 951 | | 12 c. Shall be guilty of a Class A misdemeanor for each |
---|
952 | 952 | | 13 contract for which the amount of the contract, or the sum of |
---|
953 | 953 | | 14 payments received, is five hundred dollars ($500) or less. |
---|
954 | 954 | | 15 (2) In addition to the criminal penalty imposed |
---|
955 | 955 | | 16 under subdivision (1), upon conviction of an offense under |
---|
956 | 956 | | 17 subdivision (1), or an equivalent offense in any jurisdiction, |
---|
957 | 957 | | 18 as determined by the board, a person may not thereafter obtain |
---|
958 | 958 | | 19 a certificate of authority from the board or be licensed as a |
---|
959 | 959 | | 20 preneed sales agent, cemetery sales agent, or general manager |
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960 | 960 | | 21 by the board. |
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961 | 961 | | 22 (3) If the board determines that the continued |
---|
962 | 962 | | 23 operation of a cemetery authority is hazardous to purchasers, |
---|
963 | 963 | | 24 beneficiaries, or the people of this state, the board may levy |
---|
964 | 964 | | 25 a fine, in an amount determined by the board, not to exceed |
---|
965 | 965 | | 26 five hundred dollars ($500) per day, and may revoke the |
---|
966 | 966 | | 27 establishment license of the cemetery authority, until the |
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967 | 967 | | Page 36 1 board determines that the hazardous conditions are removed and |
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968 | 968 | | 2 resolved. |
---|
969 | 969 | | 3 (4) In addition to any other penalty provided by |
---|
970 | 970 | | 4 this chapter, or rule of the board pursuant to this chapter, |
---|
971 | 971 | | 5 the board may levy a fine, in an amount determined by the |
---|
972 | 972 | | 6 board, not to exceed fifty dollars ($50) per day, for each day |
---|
973 | 973 | | 7 a cemetery authority fails to file any reports required by |
---|
974 | 974 | | 8 this chapter or rule of the board, and the board may also levy |
---|
975 | 975 | | 9 a fine, in an amount determined by the board, not to exceed |
---|
976 | 976 | | 10 fifty dollars ($50) per day, for each day a cemetery authority |
---|
977 | 977 | | 11 fails to satisfy and comply with any order issued by the |
---|
978 | 978 | | 12 board. |
---|
979 | 979 | | 13 (5) If a representative of a cemetery authority |
---|
980 | 980 | | 14 offers to sell grave spaces or lots, interment rights, niches, |
---|
981 | 981 | | 15 memorials, vaults, or any other cemetery merchandise or |
---|
982 | 982 | | 16 services under any plan authorized for any cemetery before |
---|
983 | 983 | | 17 obtaining a license from the board as a cemetery sales agent, |
---|
984 | 984 | | 18 the board may levy a fine, not to exceed two thousand five |
---|
985 | 985 | | 19 hundred dollars ($2,500), on the cemetery authority for each |
---|
986 | 986 | | 20 violation. |
---|
987 | 987 | | 21 (6) If a cemetery authority sells interment rights, |
---|
988 | 988 | | 22 grave spaces or lots, niches, memorials, vaults, or any other |
---|
989 | 989 | | 23 cemetery merchandise or services under any plan authorized for |
---|
990 | 990 | | 24 any cemetery before obtaining a cemetery establishment license |
---|
991 | 991 | | 25 from the board, the board may levy a fine, not to exceed two |
---|
992 | 992 | | 26 thousand five hundred dollars ($2,500), on the cemetery |
---|
993 | 993 | | 27 authority for each violation. |
---|
994 | 994 | | Page 37 1 Section 3. Sections 27-17A-46, 27-17A-47, and |
---|
995 | 995 | | 2 27-17A-48, Code of Alabama 1975, relating to endowment care |
---|
996 | 996 | | 3 cemeteries, the establishment of an endowment care fund, and |
---|
997 | 997 | | 4 the maintenance of records by a cemetery authority, |
---|
998 | 998 | | 5 respectively, under the Cemetery Merchandise and Services |
---|
999 | 999 | | 6 Trust Fund, are repealed. |
---|
1000 | 1000 | | 7 Section 4. Although this bill would have as its |
---|
1001 | 1001 | | 8 purpose or effect the requirement of a new or increased |
---|
1002 | 1002 | | 9 expenditure of local funds, the bill is excluded from further |
---|
1003 | 1003 | | 10 requirements and application under Amendment 621, now |
---|
1004 | 1004 | | 11 appearing as Section 111.05 of the Official Recompilation of |
---|
1005 | 1005 | | 12 the Constitution of Alabama of 1901, as amended, because the |
---|
1006 | 1006 | | 13 bill defines a new crime or amends the definition of an |
---|
1007 | 1007 | | 14 existing crime. |
---|
1008 | 1008 | | 15 Section 5. This act shall become effective on the |
---|
1009 | 1009 | | 16 first day of the first month following its passage and |
---|
1010 | 1010 | | 17 approval by the Governor, or its otherwise becoming law. |
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1011 | 1011 | | Page 38 |
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