Alabama 2022 Regular Session

Alabama House Bill HB452

Introduced
3/3/22  

Caption

Education, education savings accounts, Parent's Choice Program created, membership and duties provided, process for awarding education savings accounts, requirements for education service providers

Impact

The implementation of HB 452 could significantly alter the landscape of educational funding in Alabama. By allowing the funding to be directed by parents, the bill enhances parental control over their children's education, potentially reshaping how funds are allocated in public and private educational institutions. It facilitates various educational choices, including public schools, private institutions, and even home-school options. However, the bill may also lead to a shift in funding that could impact traditional public schools, depending on how funding mechanisms are structured.

Summary

House Bill 452, known as the Parent's Choice Act, aims to establish a framework for K-12 education that incorporates education savings accounts (ESAs) for students in Alabama. This bill creates the Parent's Choice Program, which will allow parents to manage funds allocated for qualifying educational expenses. The bill specifies processes for creating, funding, and administering these accounts, including the qualifications and responsibilities of education service providers. Parental involvement is a pivotal component, enhancing their ability to meet educational needs tailored to their child's requirements.

Contention

There are concerns surrounding the bill, particularly regarding the possible diversion of funds from public schools to private entities and the oversight of education service providers. Critics argue that this could result in a decrease in resources for public schools, exacerbating inequities in educational opportunities. Additionally, the bill establishes mechanisms for the auditing and compliance of service providers, raising questions about the extent of regulation versus autonomy for these entities. The push for ESAs reflects a broader nationwide movement towards school choice, which remains a contentious issue in educational policy.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

AL HB88

True School Choice for Alabama Act, established to provide education savings accounts (ESAs) for parents of children to use in providing education services for those children.

AL SB61

Creating Hope and Opportunity for Our Students’ Education (CHOOSE) Act of 2024, established to provide education savings accounts (ESAs) for parents of children to use in providing education services for those children.

AL HB129

Creating Hope and Opportunity for Our Students’ Education (CHOOSE) Act of 2024, established to provide education savings accounts (ESAs) for parents of children to use in providing education services for those children.

AL SB111

Educational Opportunities Reserve Fund, transfers for fiscal year 2025

AL HB284

The Alabama G.I. and Dependents Educational Benefit Act conform to federal requirements

AL HB438

Education Transparency Board; established, duties provided, impact study required following certain budget reductions at the U.S. Department of Education, State Board of Education authorized to adopt rules

AL HB272

Alabama Math and Science Teacher Education Program (AMSTEP), renamed the Loan Assistance in Support of Educators in Alabama (LASEA) Program; providing loan assistance in acute educator shortage programs as determined by the Alabama Commission on Higher Education in consultation with the State Department of Education

AL SB1

Public education employees, providing compensation to full-time public education employees, on the job injury program, trust fund, and board created

AL HB344

Provisional release from educational intervention

AL SB215

Provisional release from educational intervention

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