Criminal law, false or secret compartments on motor vehicles, prohibited
Impact
The introduction of this bill is significant as it seeks to enhance law enforcement's ability to combat drug-related offenses and human trafficking. By classifying vehicles with secret compartments as contraband, the bill strengthens the legal framework for confiscating vehicles involved in these unlawful activities. Moreover, the bill clarifies the criteria that allow for legal inferences regarding an operator's knowledge of the illegal compartments, which may aid law enforcement in prosecutions.
Summary
House Bill 514 aims to address criminal activity related to vehicles that contain false or secret compartments. It prohibits individuals from operating, creating, or selling vehicles that are equipped with compartments designed to conceal illegal content, including controlled substances or individuals intended for unlawful purposes. The bill establishes specific criminal penalties for violations, detailing these penalties as either a Class A misdemeanor or a Class B felony, depending on the nature of the offense.
Contention
While the bill received robust support from the legislative body, with an overwhelming majority voting in favor, it also brings forth concerns regarding potential overreach. Some critics argue that broad definitions may infringe upon individual rights, as well as lead to disputes over diverse interpretations of what constitutes a 'false or secret compartment.' The implications of the bill could lead to increased vehicle seizures and legal actions against individuals who may not necessarily have intended to conceal illegal activity.
Motor vehicle registration; authorize a distinctive license plate for military combat action; authorize a criminal penalty for falsely obtaining the license plate
Motor vehicles, Dept of Revenue, transfer of ownership interest in deceased individual's motor vehicle prohibited, except by order of a probate or circuit court, by a small estates distribution, by affidavit of all heirs, Class B misdemeanor for false affidavit.
Crimes and offenses; authorizes law enforcement officer to demand suspect's date of birth in certain circumstances, criminalizes providing false date of birth to law enforcement