1 | 1 | | 1 SB155 |
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2 | 2 | | 2 216616-1 |
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3 | 3 | | 3 By Senator Stutts |
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4 | 4 | | 4 RFD: Finance and Taxation Education |
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5 | 5 | | 5 First Read: 01-FEB-22 |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | Page 0 1 216616-1:n:01/20/2022:LSA-DJ/cmg |
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8 | 8 | | 2 |
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9 | 9 | | 3 |
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10 | 10 | | 4 |
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11 | 11 | | 5 |
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12 | 12 | | 6 |
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13 | 13 | | 7 |
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14 | 14 | | 8 SYNOPSIS: Currently, distributions from defined |
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15 | 15 | | 9 contribution deferred compensation plans are |
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16 | 16 | | 10 taxable as income. |
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17 | 17 | | 11 This bill would provide that 80 percent of |
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18 | 18 | | 12 those distributions is exempt from income tax for |
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19 | 19 | | 13 individuals who are 65 years of age or older. |
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20 | 20 | | 14 |
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21 | 21 | | 15 A BILL |
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22 | 22 | | 16 TO BE ENTITLED |
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23 | 23 | | 17 AN ACT |
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24 | 24 | | 18 |
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25 | 25 | | 19 To amend Section 40-18-19, Code of Alabama 1975, |
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26 | 26 | | 20 relating to exemptions from state income taxation; to provide |
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27 | 27 | | 21 that 80 percent of the distribution from a defined |
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28 | 28 | | 22 contribution deferred compensation plan is exempt from state |
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29 | 29 | | 23 income tax for individuals who are 65 years of age or older. |
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30 | 30 | | 24 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF ALABAMA: |
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31 | 31 | | 25 Section 1. Section 40-18-19, Code of Alabama 1975, |
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32 | 32 | | 26 is amended to read as follows: |
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33 | 33 | | 27 "ยง40-18-19. |
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34 | 34 | | Page 1 1 "(a) The following exemptions from income taxation |
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35 | 35 | | 2 shall be allowed to every individual resident taxpayer: |
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36 | 36 | | 3 "(1) Retirement allowances, pensions and annuities, |
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37 | 37 | | 4 or optional allowances, approved by the Board of Control of |
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38 | 38 | | 5 the Teachers' Retirement System of Alabama, which exempt |
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39 | 39 | | 6 status is set out in Section 16-25-23. |
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40 | 40 | | 7 "(2) Retirement allowances, pensions and annuities, |
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41 | 41 | | 8 or optional allowances, approved by the Board of Control of |
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42 | 42 | | 9 the Employees' Retirement System of Alabama, which exempt |
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43 | 43 | | 10 status is set out in Section 36-27-28. |
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44 | 44 | | 11 "(3) The first eight thousand dollars ($8,000) of |
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45 | 45 | | 12 any retirement compensation, retirement allowances, pensions |
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46 | 46 | | 13 and annuities, or optional allowances, received by any |
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47 | 47 | | 14 eligible firefighter, as defined in Sections 36-32-1 and |
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48 | 48 | | 15 36-32-2, or his or her designated beneficiary, from any |
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49 | 49 | | 16 firefighting agency established in the State of Alabama, but |
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50 | 50 | | 17 only if such retirement compensation, retirement allowances, |
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51 | 51 | | 18 pensions and annuities, or optional allowances as are awarded |
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52 | 52 | | 19 as a result of fire protection services rendered. This |
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53 | 53 | | 20 subdivision shall become effective for the taxable years |
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54 | 54 | | 21 beginning January 1, 1987, and thereafter following its |
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55 | 55 | | 22 passage and approval by the Governor, or upon its otherwise |
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56 | 56 | | 23 becoming a law; provided, that for the taxable years beginning |
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57 | 57 | | 24 on or after January 1, 1991, all of the pension and retirement |
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58 | 58 | | 25 payments shall be exempt from taxation. |
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59 | 59 | | 26 "(4) The first eight thousand dollars ($8,000) of |
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60 | 60 | | 27 any retirement compensation, retirement allowances, pensions |
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61 | 61 | | Page 2 1 and annuities, or optional allowances received by any eligible |
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62 | 62 | | 2 peace officer, as defined in subdivision (11) of Section |
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63 | 63 | | 3 36-21-60, or his or her designated beneficiary, from any |
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64 | 64 | | 4 police retirement system established in the State of Alabama, |
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65 | 65 | | 5 but only if the retirement compensation, retirement |
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66 | 66 | | 6 allowances, pensions and annuities, or optional allowances are |
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67 | 67 | | 7 awarded as a result of police services rendered. This |
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68 | 68 | | 8 subdivision shall become effective for taxable years beginning |
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69 | 69 | | 9 January 1, 1984, and thereafter; provided, that for the |
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70 | 70 | | 10 taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 1991, all of |
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71 | 71 | | 11 the pension and retirement payments shall be exempt from |
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72 | 72 | | 12 taxation. |
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73 | 73 | | 13 "(5) Income received as annuities under the United |
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74 | 74 | | 14 States Retirement System from the United States Government |
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75 | 75 | | 15 Civil Service Retirement and Disability Fund, including income |
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76 | 76 | | 16 received from the Tennessee Valley Authority's pension system, |
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77 | 77 | | 17 income received as annuities under the United States Foreign |
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78 | 78 | | 18 Service Retirement and Disability Fund, or income received |
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79 | 79 | | 19 from any other United States government retirement and |
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80 | 80 | | 20 disability fund. |
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81 | 81 | | 21 "(6) Beginning January 1, 1991, all payments made on |
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82 | 82 | | 22 or after such date to a retiree or his designated beneficiary |
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83 | 83 | | 23 under a "defined benefit plan," as defined under Section |
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84 | 84 | | 24 414(j) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from |
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85 | 85 | | 25 time to time, to the extent such payment would be taxable for |
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86 | 86 | | 26 federal income tax purposes. |
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87 | 87 | | Page 3 1 "(7) Net income realized by individuals and |
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88 | 88 | | 2 partnerships from time to time in the business of conducting a |
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89 | 89 | | 3 financial business employing moneyed monied capital coming |
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90 | 90 | | 4 into competition with the business of national banks, but only |
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91 | 91 | | 5 if such individuals and partnerships are subject to an excise |
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92 | 92 | | 6 tax imposed by this state on or with respect to such income. |
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93 | 93 | | 7 "(8) In the case of a single person or a married |
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94 | 94 | | 8 person not living with husband or wife, a personal exemption |
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95 | 95 | | 9 of one thousand five hundred dollars ($1,500) or, in the case |
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96 | 96 | | 10 of a head of a family or a married person living with husband |
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97 | 97 | | 11 or wife, a personal exemption of three thousand dollars |
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98 | 98 | | 12 ($3,000), but a husband and wife living together shall receive |
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99 | 99 | | 13 only one personal exemption of three thousand dollars ($3,000) |
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100 | 100 | | 14 against their aggregate income, and in case they make separate |
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101 | 101 | | 15 returns each must claim a personal exemption of one thousand |
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102 | 102 | | 16 five hundred dollars ($1,500). |
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103 | 103 | | 17 "(9) a. Three hundred dollars ($300) for each |
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104 | 104 | | 18 person, other than husband or wife, dependent upon the |
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105 | 105 | | 19 taxpayer, and over half of whose support, for the calendar |
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106 | 106 | | 20 year in which the taxable year for the taxpayer begins, was |
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107 | 107 | | 21 received from the taxpayer. |
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108 | 108 | | 22 "b. For tax years beginning after December 31, 2006, |
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109 | 109 | | 23 for taxpayers with adjusted gross income equal to or less than |
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110 | 110 | | 24 $20,000 twenty thousand dollars ($20,000), one thousand |
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111 | 111 | | 25 dollars ($1,000) for each person other than husband or wife, |
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112 | 112 | | 26 dependent upon the taxpayer, and over half of whose support, |
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113 | 113 | | Page 4 1 for the calendar year in which the taxable year for the |
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114 | 114 | | 2 taxpayer begins, was received from the taxpayer. |
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115 | 115 | | 3 "c. For tax years beginning after December 31, 2006, |
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116 | 116 | | 4 for taxpayers with adjusted gross income in excess of $20,000 |
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117 | 117 | | 5 twenty thousand dollars ($20,000) and equal to or less than |
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118 | 118 | | 6 $100,000 one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000), five hundred |
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119 | 119 | | 7 dollars ($500) for each person other than husband and wife, |
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120 | 120 | | 8 dependent upon the taxpayer, and over half of whose support, |
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121 | 121 | | 9 for the calendar year in which the taxable year for the |
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122 | 122 | | 10 taxpayer begins, was received from the taxpayer. |
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123 | 123 | | 11 "For the purposes of this section, "dependent" shall |
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124 | 124 | | 12 mean: A son or daughter of the taxpayer or a descendant of |
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125 | 125 | | 13 either; a stepson or stepdaughter of the taxpayer; a brother, |
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126 | 126 | | 14 sister, stepbrother, or stepsister of the taxpayer; the father |
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127 | 127 | | 15 or mother of the taxpayer or an ancestor of either; a |
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128 | 128 | | 16 stepfather or stepmother of the taxpayer; a son or daughter of |
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129 | 129 | | 17 a brother or sister of the taxpayer; a brother or sister of |
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130 | 130 | | 18 the father or mother of the taxpayer; a son-in-law, |
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131 | 131 | | 19 daughter-in-law, father-in-law, mother-in-law, brother-in-law, |
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132 | 132 | | 20 or sister-in-law of the taxpayer. As used in this paragraph |
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133 | 133 | | 21 the terms "brother" and "sister" include a brother or sister |
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134 | 134 | | 22 by the half blood. For the purpose of determining whether any |
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135 | 135 | | 23 of the foregoing relationships exist, a legally adopted child |
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136 | 136 | | 24 of a person shall be considered a child of such a person by |
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137 | 137 | | 25 blood. |
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138 | 138 | | 26 "(10) Beginning January 1, 1998, all income, |
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139 | 139 | | 27 interest, dividends, gains, or benefits of any kind received |
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140 | 140 | | Page 5 1 from savings accounts or prepaid tuition contracts |
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141 | 141 | | 2 administered under Title 16, Chapter 33C, are exempt from all |
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142 | 142 | | 3 income taxation by the state and by all of its political |
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143 | 143 | | 4 subdivisions to the extent that the amounts remain on deposit |
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144 | 144 | | 5 in the PACT Trust Fund or the ACES Trust Fund, or are used to |
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145 | 145 | | 6 pay the designated beneficiary's qualified higher education |
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146 | 146 | | 7 expenses as defined in Section 529 of the Internal Revenue |
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147 | 147 | | 8 Code of 1986, as amended, or are refunded under such terms as |
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148 | 148 | | 9 would not carry a penalty under Section 529 of the Internal |
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149 | 149 | | 10 Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. |
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150 | 150 | | 11 "(11) Beginning January 1, 2016, all income, |
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151 | 151 | | 12 interest, dividends, gains or benefits of any kind received |
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152 | 152 | | 13 from ABLE savings accounts administered under Title 16, |
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153 | 153 | | 14 Chapter 33C, are exempt from all income taxation by the state |
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154 | 154 | | 15 and by all of its political subdivisions to the extent that |
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155 | 155 | | 16 the amounts remain on deposit in the ABLE Trust Fund, or are |
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156 | 156 | | 17 used to pay the designated beneficiary's qualified disability |
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157 | 157 | | 18 expenses as defined in Section 529A of the Internal Revenue |
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158 | 158 | | 19 Code of 1986, as amended, or are refunded under such terms as |
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159 | 159 | | 20 would not carry a penalty under Section 529A of the Internal |
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160 | 160 | | 21 Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or other applicable federal |
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161 | 161 | | 22 law. |
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162 | 162 | | 23 "(12) Beginning January 1, 2018, amounts received by |
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163 | 163 | | 24 an individual from sources within a foreign country or |
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164 | 164 | | 25 countries which constitute a housing allowance, and earned |
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165 | 165 | | 26 income attributable to services performed by such individual |
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166 | 166 | | 27 received during the tax period are exempt from all income |
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167 | 167 | | Page 6 1 taxation by the state and by all of its political subdivisions |
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168 | 168 | | 2 to the extent such income is exempt from federal income tax |
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169 | 169 | | 3 pursuant to 26 U.S.C. Section 911. |
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170 | 170 | | 4 "(13) a. Beginning January 1, 2023, 80 percent of |
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171 | 171 | | 5 the distributions from a defined contribution deferred |
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172 | 172 | | 6 compensation plan. |
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173 | 173 | | 7 b. This exemption may only be claimed by individual |
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174 | 174 | | 8 taxpayers who are 65 years of age or older, and in no event |
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175 | 175 | | 9 shall a taxpayer be allowed to exempt more than 80 percent of |
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176 | 176 | | 10 the distributions from a defined contribution deferred |
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177 | 177 | | 11 compensation plan. |
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178 | 178 | | 12 "(b) Of the following personal exemptions allowed |
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179 | 179 | | 13 resident taxpayers, each nonresident individual taxpayer shall |
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180 | 180 | | 14 be allowed that proportion thereof that the adjusted gross |
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181 | 181 | | 15 income received by said nonresident individual taxpayer from |
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182 | 182 | | 16 sources within the State of Alabama bears to his or her |
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183 | 183 | | 17 adjusted gross income received from sources within and without |
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184 | 184 | | 18 the State of Alabama: In the case of a single person or a |
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185 | 185 | | 19 married person not living with husband or wife, a personal |
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186 | 186 | | 20 exemption of one thousand five hundred dollars ($1,500) or, in |
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187 | 187 | | 21 the case of a head of a family or a married person living with |
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188 | 188 | | 22 husband or wife, a personal exemption of three thousand |
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189 | 189 | | 23 dollars ($3,000), a husband and wife living together shall |
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190 | 190 | | 24 receive but one personal exemption of three thousand dollars |
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191 | 191 | | 25 ($3,000) against their aggregate income; and, in case they |
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192 | 192 | | 26 make separate returns, each must claim a personal exemption of |
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193 | 193 | | 27 one thousand five hundred dollars ($1,500); and the amount in |
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194 | 194 | | Page 7 1 subdivision (9) of subsection (a) for each person, other than |
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195 | 195 | | 2 husband or wife, dependent upon and receiving his chief |
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196 | 196 | | 3 support from the taxpayer." |
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197 | 197 | | 4 Section 2. The Department of Revenue may enact rules |
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198 | 198 | | 5 as necessary to implement and administer the provisions of |
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199 | 199 | | 6 this act. |
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200 | 200 | | 7 Section 3. This act shall become effective on the |
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201 | 201 | | 8 first day of the third month following its passage and |
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202 | 202 | | 9 approval by the Governor, or its otherwise becoming law. |
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203 | 203 | | Page 8 |
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