Parole, to further provide for parole eligibility of offenders convicted of manslaughter in certain circumstances, Sec. 15-22-28 am'd.
Impact
The proposed changes by SB245 would significantly influence Alabama's parole system by establishing more restrictive guidelines for parole eligibility for manslaughter convictions. Advocates of this bill argue that it aligns with efforts to enhance public safety and accountability in the sentencing process. By mandating longer incarceration periods for serious crimes, supporters believe it encourages offenders to engage in rehabilitation programs while incarcerated before they can be considered for release, thus reducing recidivism rates among this group.
Summary
SB245 is a legislative bill that aims to amend the existing parole eligibility laws concerning individuals convicted of manslaughter in Alabama. Under current laws, those convicted of severe felonies must serve either 85% of their sentence or a minimum of 15 years before being eligible for parole consideration. This bill specifically adds manslaughter to this list of offenses that require such stringent parole eligibility criteria, potentially affecting how long offenders must remain incarcerated before they can apply for parole. The bill is positioned within broader discussions about criminal justice reform and rehabilitation prospects for violent offenders.
Contention
Notable points of contention surrounding SB245 include concerns regarding its implications for inmates' rights and the effectiveness of extended incarceration as a deterrent to crime. Critics of the bill may argue that imposing strict parole eligibility for manslaughter undermines the potential for rehabilitation and reintegration into society, posing ethical questions about the balance between punishment and second chances. Additionally, there might be discussions about whether such changes effectively reduce crime rates or if they disproportionately affect specific demographics within the justice system.
Pardons and Paroles, requirements for release on parole further provided for, apply for appellate relief when parole denied in certain circumstances, require medical parole hearing held within a certain time frame, allow an inmate released on medical furlough place of residence
Pardons and Paroles Board; increase members on board; further provide for selection of chair; parole consideration guidelines after denial of parole established
Crimes and offenses; further provide for the crime of murder, manslaughter, and assault in the first and second degree; provide enhanced sentencing; define machinegun
Modifies payer of additional fees and taxes imposed on certain real property transfers; modifies fees and taxes imposed on property transfers valued over $2 million.
Modifies payer of additional fees and taxes imposed on certain real property transfers; modifies fees and taxes imposed on property transfers valued over $2 million.