14 | | - | 7 A BILL |
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15 | | - | 8 TO BE ENTITLED |
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16 | | - | 9 AN ACT |
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17 | | - | 10 |
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18 | | - | 11 Relating to voting rights; to amend Sections |
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19 | | - | 12 15-22-36.1, 17-3-31, and 17-4-3, Code of Alabama 1975; to |
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20 | | - | 13 eliminate the application requirement and the Certificate of |
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21 | | - | 14 Eligibility to Register to Vote; to require the Board of |
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22 | | - | 15 Pardons and Paroles to determine whether an individual may |
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23 | | - | 16 have his or her right to vote restored if the individual has |
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24 | | - | 17 lost his or her right to vote by reason of conviction in a |
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25 | | - | 18 state or federal court and has been pardoned or released from |
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26 | | - | 19 incarceration or period of probation or parole; to allow an |
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27 | | - | 20 indigent individual to have his or her right to vote restored |
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28 | | - | 21 if he or she has paid all fines and restitution and is in |
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29 | | - | 22 compliance with an approved payment plan for the payment of |
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30 | | - | 23 court costs and fees or an approved community service plan to |
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31 | | - | 24 offset the payment of court costs and fees; to remove |
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32 | | - | 25 impeachment from the list of offenses that prohibit an |
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33 | | - | 26 individual from having his or her right to vote restored to |
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34 | | - | 27 make consistent with existing law; and to add Section |
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35 | | - | Page 1 1 17-3-31.1 to the Code of Alabama 1975, to require notification |
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36 | | - | 2 to the individual that his or her right to vote has been |
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37 | | - | 3 restored. |
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38 | | - | 4 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF ALABAMA: |
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39 | | - | 5 Section 1. Sections 15-22-36.1, 17-3-31, and 17-4-3, |
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40 | | - | 6 Code of Alabama 1975, are amended to read as follows: |
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41 | | - | 7 "§15-22-36.1. |
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42 | | - | 8 "(a) Any other provision of law notwithstanding |
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43 | | - | 9 Except as provided in subsection (h), any person individual |
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44 | | - | 10 who has lost his or her right to vote by reason of conviction |
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45 | | - | 11 in a state or federal court, regardless of the date of his or |
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46 | | - | 12 her sentence, may apply to the Board of Pardons and Paroles |
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47 | | - | 13 for a Certificate of Eligibility to Register to Vote shall |
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48 | | - | 14 have his or her right to vote restored if all both of the |
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49 | | - | 15 following requirements criteria are met on all disqualifying |
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50 | | - | 16 cases: |
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51 | | - | 17 "(1) The person has lost his or her right to vote by |
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52 | | - | 18 reason of conviction in a state or federal court in any case |
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53 | | - | 19 except those listed in subsection (g). |
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54 | | - | 20 "(2) The person has no criminal felony charges |
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55 | | - | 21 pending against him or her in any state or federal court. |
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56 | | - | 22 "(3) The person has paid all fines, court costs, |
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57 | | - | 23 fees, and victim restitution ordered by the sentencing court |
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58 | | - | 24 at the time of sentencing on disqualifying cases. |
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59 | | - | 25 "(1) The individual has done either of the |
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60 | | - | 26 following: |
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61 | | - | Page 2 1 "a. Paid all fines, court costs, fees, and |
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62 | | - | 2 restitution ordered by the sentencing court at the time of |
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63 | | - | 3 sentencing. |
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64 | | - | 4 "b. Paid all fines and restitution ordered by the |
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65 | | - | 5 sentencing court and with regard to all court costs and fees, |
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66 | | - | 6 has done either of the following: |
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67 | | - | 7 " 1. Made all payments for a period of not less than |
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68 | | - | 8 one year on court costs and fees pursuant to an approved |
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69 | | - | 9 payment plan. |
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70 | | - | 10 "2. Complied with an approved community service plan |
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71 | | - | 11 pursuant to Section 3 of the act adding this amendatory |
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72 | | - | 12 language for a period of not less than one year. |
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73 | | - | 13 "(4) (2) Any of the following are true: |
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74 | | - | 14 "a. The person individual has been released upon |
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75 | | - | 15 completion of sentence. |
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76 | | - | 16 "b. The person individual has been pardoned. |
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77 | | - | 17 "c. The person individual has successfully completed |
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78 | | - | 18 probation or parole and has been released from compliance by |
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79 | | - | 19 the ordering entity. |
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80 | | - | 20 "(b) The circuit clerk of the court in which any |
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81 | | - | 21 outstanding fines, court costs, fees, or restitution are owed |
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82 | | - | 22 shall apply payments in the following order of priority: |
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83 | | - | 23 "(1) To any restitution owed on a disqualifying |
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84 | | - | 24 case. |
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85 | | - | 25 "(2) To any fines owed on a disqualifying case. |
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86 | | - | 26 "(3) To any restitution owed on a non-disqualifying |
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87 | | - | 27 case. |
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88 | | - | Page 3 1 "(4) To any fines, court costs, or fees owed on a |
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89 | | - | 2 non-disqualifying case. |
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90 | | - | 3 "(b) (c) The Certificate of Eligibility to Register |
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91 | | - | 4 to Vote shall be granted board shall restore an individual's |
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92 | | - | 5 right to vote upon a determination that all of the individual |
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93 | | - | 6 has met the requirements criteria set forth in subsection (a) |
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94 | | - | 7 are fulfilled. |
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| 14 | + | 7 |
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| 15 | + | 8 SYNOPSIS: Under existing law, an individual who has |
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| 16 | + | 9 lost his or her right to vote based upon a past |
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| 17 | + | 10 criminal conviction may apply to the Board of |
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| 18 | + | 11 Pardons and Paroles for a Certificate of |
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| 19 | + | 12 Eligibility to Register to Vote under certain |
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| 20 | + | 13 circumstances, including payment of all fines, |
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| 21 | + | 14 court costs, fees, and victim restitution as |
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| 22 | + | 15 ordered by the sentencing court and completion of |
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| 23 | + | 16 probation or parole and release from compliance by |
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| 24 | + | 17 the court or Board of Pardons and Paroles. |
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| 25 | + | 18 This bill would eliminate the application |
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| 26 | + | 19 requirement and require the Board of Pardons and |
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| 27 | + | 20 Paroles to determine whether an individual may |
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| 28 | + | 21 receive a Certificate of Eligibility to Register to |
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| 29 | + | 22 Vote if the individual has lost his or her right to |
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| 30 | + | 23 vote by reason of conviction in a state or federal |
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| 31 | + | 24 court and has been pardoned or released from |
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| 32 | + | 25 incarceration or period of probation or parole. |
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| 33 | + | 26 This bill would allow an indigent individual |
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| 34 | + | 27 to have his or her voting rights restored if he or |
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| 35 | + | Page 1 1 she is in compliance with an approved payment plan |
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| 36 | + | 2 for the payment of fines, court costs, and fees or |
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| 37 | + | 3 an approved community service plan either in |
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| 38 | + | 4 conjunction with a payment plan or in lieu of a |
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| 39 | + | 5 payment plan for the payment of fines, court costs, |
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| 40 | + | 6 and fees. |
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| 41 | + | 7 |
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| 42 | + | 8 A BILL |
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| 43 | + | 9 TO BE ENTITLED |
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| 44 | + | 10 AN ACT |
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| 45 | + | 11 |
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| 46 | + | 12 Relating to voting rights; to amend Sections |
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| 47 | + | 13 15-22-36.1 and 17-3-31, Code of Alabama 1975; to require the |
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| 48 | + | 14 Board of Pardons and Paroles to determine whether an |
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| 49 | + | 15 individual may receive a Certificate of Eligibility to |
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| 50 | + | 16 Register to Vote if the individual has lost his or her right |
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| 51 | + | 17 to vote by reason of conviction in a state or federal court |
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| 52 | + | 18 and has been pardoned or released from incarceration or period |
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| 53 | + | 19 of probation or parole; and to allow an indigent individual to |
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| 54 | + | 20 have his or her voting rights restored if he or she is in |
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| 55 | + | 21 compliance with an approved payment plan for the payment of |
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| 56 | + | 22 fines, court costs, and fees or an approved community service |
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| 57 | + | 23 plan either in conjunction with a payment plan or in lieu of a |
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| 58 | + | 24 payment plan for the payment of fines, court costs, and fees. |
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| 59 | + | 25 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF ALABAMA: |
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| 60 | + | 26 Section 1. Sections 15-22-36.1 and 17-3-31, Code of |
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| 61 | + | 27 Alabama 1975, are amended to read as follows: |
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| 62 | + | Page 2 1 "§15-22-36.1. |
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| 63 | + | 2 "(a) Any other provision of law notwithstanding |
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| 64 | + | 3 Except as provided in subsection (g), any person individual, |
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| 65 | + | 4 regardless of the date of his or her sentence, may apply to |
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| 66 | + | 5 the Board of Pardons and Paroles for a Certificate of |
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| 67 | + | 6 Eligibility to Register to Vote shall have his or her right to |
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| 68 | + | 7 vote restored if all of the following requirements are met: |
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| 69 | + | 8 "(1) The person individual has lost his or her right |
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| 70 | + | 9 to vote by reason of conviction in a state or federal court in |
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| 71 | + | 10 any case except those listed in subsection (g). |
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| 72 | + | 11 "(2) The person has no criminal felony charges |
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| 73 | + | 12 pending against him or her in any state or federal court. |
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| 74 | + | 13 "(3) (2) The person individual has paid all fines, |
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| 75 | + | 14 court costs, fees, and victim restitution ordered by the |
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| 76 | + | 15 sentencing court at the time of sentencing on disqualifying |
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| 77 | + | 16 cases. |
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| 78 | + | 17 "(3) Either of the following: |
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| 79 | + | 18 "a. The individual has paid all fines, court costs, |
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| 80 | + | 19 and fees. |
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| 81 | + | 20 "b. For a period of not less than one year, the |
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| 82 | + | 21 individual has made all payments on fines, court costs, and |
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| 83 | + | 22 fees pursuant to an approved payment plan or complied with an |
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| 84 | + | 23 approved community service plan pursuant to Section 2 of the |
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| 85 | + | 24 act adding this amendatory language. |
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| 86 | + | 25 "(4) Any of the following are true: |
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| 87 | + | 26 "a. The person individual has been released upon |
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| 88 | + | 27 completion of sentence. |
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| 89 | + | Page 3 1 "b. The person individual has been pardoned. |
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| 90 | + | 2 "c. The person individual has successfully completed |
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| 91 | + | 3 probation or parole and has been released from compliance by |
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| 92 | + | 4 the ordering entity. |
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| 93 | + | 5 "(b) The Certificate of Eligibility to Register to |
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| 94 | + | 6 Vote shall be granted upon a determination that all of the |
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| 95 | + | 7 requirements in subsection (a) are fulfilled. |
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107 | | - | 20 individual has met the qualifications criteria set out in |
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108 | | - | 21 subsection (a). Within 30 14 calendar days of the initial |
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109 | | - | 22 application for a Certificate of Eligibility to Register to |
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110 | | - | 23 Vote review, the officer shall draft a report of his or her |
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111 | | - | 24 findings, including a statement as to whether the applicant |
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112 | | - | 25 individual has successfully completed his or her sentence and |
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113 | | - | 26 has complied with all the eligibility requirements criteria |
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114 | | - | 27 provided in subsection (a). |
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115 | | - | Page 4 1 "(d) (e) After completing the investigation review |
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116 | | - | 2 set out in subsection (c) (d), the officer shall submit his or |
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117 | | - | 3 her report of investigation to the Executive Director of the |
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118 | | - | 4 Board of Pardons and Paroles. |
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119 | | - | 5 "(e) (f) If the report created pursuant to |
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120 | | - | 6 subsection (c) (d) states that the applicant individual has |
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121 | | - | 7 met all of the eligibility criteria set forth in subsection |
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122 | | - | 8 (a), and the executive director or his or her designee attests |
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123 | | - | 9 that the report has been submitted properly and accurately, |
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124 | | - | 10 the Board of Pardons and Paroles shall issue a Certificate of |
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125 | | - | 11 Eligibility to Register to Vote to restore the individual's |
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126 | | - | 12 right to vote and shall notify the applicant individual that |
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127 | | - | 13 his or her right to vote has been restored within 14 calendar |
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128 | | - | 14 days of receipt of the report by the executive director. |
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129 | | - | 15 "(f) (g) If the report created pursuant to |
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130 | | - | 16 subsection (c) (d) states that the applicant individual has |
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131 | | - | 17 not met all of the eligibility criteria set forth in |
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132 | | - | 18 subsection (a), and the executive director or his or her |
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133 | | - | 19 designee attests that the report has been submitted properly |
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134 | | - | 20 and accurately, the Board of Pardons and Paroles shall not |
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135 | | - | 21 issue a Certificate of Eligibility to Register to Vote and |
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136 | | - | 22 shall not restore the individual's right to vote and shall |
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137 | | - | 23 notify the applicant individual of the decision not to restore |
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138 | | - | 24 his or right to vote and reason or reasons for the decision |
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139 | | - | 25 within 14 calendar days of receipt of the report by the |
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140 | | - | 26 executive director. The notice shall state what measures the |
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141 | | - | 27 individual must undertake in order to have his or her right to |
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142 | | - | Page 5 1 vote restored. The applicant, upon completion of the |
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143 | | - | 2 eligibility requirement in subsection (a) for restoration of |
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144 | | - | 3 his or her rights, individual may submit a new application a |
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145 | | - | 4 written request for a new review at any time if he or she has |
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146 | | - | 5 met the certification criteria. Upon receipt of a new request, |
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147 | | - | 6 the board shall conduct a review pursuant to the requirements |
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148 | | - | 7 set forth in subsections (d) through (g). |
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149 | | - | 8 "(g) A person (h) An individual who has lost his or |
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150 | | - | 9 her right to vote by reason of conviction in a state or |
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151 | | - | 10 federal court for any of the following offenses as they are |
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152 | | - | 11 set forth in Section 17-3-30.1 will not be eligible to apply |
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153 | | - | 12 for a Certificate of Eligibility to Register to Vote under |
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154 | | - | 13 this section is not eligible to have his or her right to vote |
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155 | | - | 14 restored: Impeachment, murder Murder, rape in any degree, |
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156 | | - | 15 sodomy in any degree, sexual abuse in any degree, incest, |
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157 | | - | 16 sexual torture, enticing a child to enter a vehicle for |
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158 | | - | 17 immoral purposes, soliciting electronic solicitation of a |
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159 | | - | 18 child by computer, production of obscene matter involving a |
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160 | | - | 19 minor containing visual depiction of persons under 17 years of |
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161 | | - | 20 age involved in obscene acts, distribution, possession with |
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162 | | - | 21 intent to distribute, production of obscene material, or offer |
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163 | | - | 22 or agreement to distribute or produce obscene material, |
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164 | | - | 23 production of obscene matter, parents or guardians permitting |
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165 | | - | 24 children to engage in production of obscene matter, possession |
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166 | | - | 25 of obscene matter, possession with intent to distribute child |
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167 | | - | 26 pornography, or dissemination or public display of obscene |
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168 | | - | 27 matter containing visual depiction of persons under 17 years |
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169 | | - | Page 6 1 of age involved in obscene acts, possession and possession |
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170 | | - | 2 with intent to disseminate obscene matter containing visual |
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171 | | - | 3 depiction of persons under 17 years of age involved in obscene |
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172 | | - | 4 acts, treason, or any crime as defined by the laws of the |
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173 | | - | 5 United States or by the laws of another state, territory, |
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174 | | - | 6 country, or other jurisdiction, which, if committed in this |
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175 | | - | 7 state, would constitute one of the offenses listed in this |
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176 | | - | 8 subsection. |
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177 | | - | 9 "(h) (i) This section shall not affect the right of |
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178 | | - | 10 any person individual to apply to the board for a pardon with |
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179 | | - | 11 restoration of voting rights pursuant to Section 15-22-36. |
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180 | | - | 12 "(i) (j) Each state or county correctional facility, |
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181 | | - | 13 prison, or jail shall post materials to be prepared by the |
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182 | | - | 14 Secretary of State and the Board of Pardons and Paroles |
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183 | | - | 15 notifying incarcerated individuals of the requirements |
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184 | | - | 16 criteria and procedures for having one's voting rights |
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185 | | - | 17 restored. |
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186 | | - | 18 "(k) No later than September 1, 2023, the Board of |
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187 | | - | 19 Pardons and Paroles and the Secretary of State shall jointly |
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188 | | - | 20 develop and make available on each agency's website a form |
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189 | | - | 21 with instructions for any individual who met one of the |
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190 | | - | 22 criteria set forth in subdivision (a)(2) prior to the |
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191 | | - | 23 effective date of the act adding this amendatory language to |
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192 | | - | 24 submit to the Board of Pardons and Paroles for review pursuant |
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193 | | - | 25 to the requirements set forth in subsections (d) through (g). |
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194 | | - | 26 "(l) The Board of Pardons and Paroles shall provide |
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195 | | - | 27 the Secretary of State with an individual's address and the |
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196 | | - | Page 7 1 date upon which the board restored the right to vote to an |
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197 | | - | 2 individual who has lost his or her right to vote by reason of |
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198 | | - | 3 conviction in a state or federal court. |
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199 | | - | 4 "(m) The Board of Pardons and Paroles shall post on |
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200 | | - | 5 the board's website a list of individuals whose right to vote |
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201 | | - | 6 has been restored pursuant to this section but does not have a |
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202 | | - | 7 known address. |
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203 | | - | 8 "§17-3-31. |
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204 | | - | 9 "(a) Any person individual who is disqualified by |
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205 | | - | 10 reason of conviction of any of the offenses mentioned in |
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206 | | - | 11 offense designated pursuant to Section 17-3-30.1 as a felony |
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207 | | - | 12 involving moral turpitude for the purposes of Article VIII of |
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208 | | - | 13 the Constitution of Alabama of 1901, as amended by Amendment |
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209 | | - | 14 579 of the Constitution of Alabama 1901, now appearing as |
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210 | | - | 15 Section 177 of the Official Recompilation of the Constitution |
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211 | | - | 16 of Alabama of 1901, as amended, except treason and |
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212 | | - | 17 impeachment, whether the conviction was had in a state or |
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213 | | - | 18 federal court, and who has been pardoned, may be restored to |
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214 | | - | 19 citizenship with the right to vote by the State Board of |
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215 | | - | 20 Pardons and Paroles when specifically expressed in the pardon. |
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216 | | - | 21 If otherwise qualified, such person the individual shall be |
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217 | | - | 22 permitted to register or reregister as an elector upon |
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218 | | - | 23 submission of a copy of the pardon document to the board of |
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219 | | - | 24 registrars of the county of his or her residence. |
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220 | | - | 25 "In addition, any person (b) Any individual who has |
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221 | | - | 26 been granted a Certificate of Eligibility to Register to Vote |
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222 | | - | 27 by the Board of Pardons and Paroles pursuant to Section |
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223 | | - | Page 8 1 15-22-36.1 was registered to vote at any time prior to losing |
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224 | | - | 2 his or her right to vote by reason of conviction in a state or |
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225 | | - | 3 federal court and has met the eligibility criteria set forth |
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226 | | - | 4 in Section 15-22-36.1(a) as determined by the Board of Pardons |
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227 | | - | 5 and Paroles, shall be eligible to vote. |
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228 | | - | 6 "(c) Any individual who was not registered at any |
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229 | | - | 7 time prior to losing his or her right to vote by reason of |
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230 | | - | 8 conviction in a state or federal court and has met the |
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231 | | - | 9 eligibility criteria set forth in Section 15-22-36.1(a) as |
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232 | | - | 10 determined by the Board of Pardons and Paroles, shall be |
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233 | | - | 11 permitted to register or reregister as an elector upon |
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234 | | - | 12 submission of a copy of the certificate to the board of |
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235 | | - | 13 registrars of the county of his or her residence. |
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236 | | - | 14 "§17-4-3. |
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237 | | - | 15 "(a) Each county board of registrars shall purge the |
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238 | | - | 16 computerized statewide voter registration list on a continuous |
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239 | | - | 17 basis, whenever it receives and confirms information that a |
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240 | | - | 18 person registered to vote in that county has died, become a |
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241 | | - | 19 nonresident of the state or county, been declared mentally |
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242 | | - | 20 incompetent, been convicted of any offense designated pursuant |
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243 | | - | 21 to Section 17-3-30.1 as a felony involving moral turpitude for |
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244 | | - | 22 the purposes of Article VIII of the Constitution of Alabama of |
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245 | | - | 23 1901, as amended by Amendment 579 of the Constitution of |
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246 | | - | 24 Alabama 1901, now appearing as Section 177 of the Official |
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247 | | - | 25 Recompilation of the Constitution of Alabama of 1901, as |
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248 | | - | 26 amended, since being registered, or otherwise become |
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249 | | - | 27 disqualified as an elector. Except as provided below, a person |
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250 | | - | Page 9 1 convicted of a disqualifying criminal offense shall be |
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251 | | - | 2 notified by certified mail sent to the voter's last known |
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252 | | - | 3 address of the board's intention to strike his or her name |
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253 | | - | 4 from the list. No person convicted of a disqualifying crime |
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254 | | - | 5 may be stricken from the poll list while an appeal from the |
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255 | | - | 6 conviction is pending. |
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256 | | - | 7 "(b) On the date set in the notice, or at a later |
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257 | | - | 8 date to which the case may have been continued by the board, |
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258 | | - | 9 the board shall proceed to consider the case of the elector |
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259 | | - | 10 whose name it proposes to strike from the registration list |
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260 | | - | 11 and make its determination. Any person whose name is stricken |
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261 | | - | 12 from the list may appeal from the decision of the board |
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262 | | - | 13 without giving security for costs, and the board shall |
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263 | | - | 14 forthwith certify the proceedings to the judge of probate who |
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264 | | - | 15 shall docket the case in the probate court. |
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265 | | - | 16 "(c) An appeal from the judge of probate shall be as |
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266 | | - | 17 appeals set forth in Section 17-3-55. |
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267 | | - | 18 "(d) In the event the Board of Pardons and Paroles |
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268 | | - | 19 is supervising a person convicted of a disqualifying criminal |
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269 | | - | 20 offense on probation or parole, and the person has received |
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270 | | - | 21 face-to-face counseling from the supervising officer regarding |
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271 | | - | 22 voter disqualification and executed documentation explaining |
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272 | | - | 23 the loss and restoration of civil and political rights, upon |
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273 | | - | 24 receipt of the documentation, signed by the disqualified |
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274 | | - | 25 elector, the county board of registrars shall be exempt from |
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275 | | - | 26 providing notice as otherwise required by this section. The |
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276 | | - | 27 document administered by the Board of Pardons and Paroles and |
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277 | | - | Page 10 1 to be signed by the disqualified elector shall contain the |
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278 | | - | 2 following statement: "Any person convicted of a disqualifying |
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279 | | - | 3 felony loses his or her civil and political rights, which |
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280 | | - | 4 includes the right to vote. Restoration of these rights may be |
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281 | | - | 5 applied for These rights may be restored through the Central |
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282 | | - | 6 Montgomery Office of the Board of Pardons and Paroles, but |
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283 | | - | 7 only upon completion of the requirements of Section |
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284 | | - | 8 15-22-36.1(a)." |
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285 | | - | 9 "(e) The Board of Pardons and Paroles shall provide |
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286 | | - | 10 signed documentation to county boards of registrars to |
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287 | | - | 11 indicate those persons under probation or parole supervision |
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288 | | - | 12 with the board who have been convicted of a disqualifying |
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289 | | - | 13 criminal offense and been counseled regarding voter |
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290 | | - | 14 disqualification and the restoration of civil and political |
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291 | | - | 15 rights, and may otherwise share privileged records and files |
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292 | | - | 16 with county boards of registrars for the limited purpose of |
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293 | | - | 17 implementing the requirements of this section. |
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294 | | - | 18 "(f) When the board has sufficient evidence |
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295 | | - | 19 furnished it that any elector has permanently moved from one |
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296 | | - | 20 precinct to another within the county, it shall change the |
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297 | | - | 21 elector's precinct designation in the voter registration list, |
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298 | | - | 22 and shall give notice by mail to the elector of the precinct |
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299 | | - | 23 in which the elector is registered to vote. |
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300 | | - | 24 "(g) The Secretary of State and the Board of Pardons |
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301 | | - | 25 and Paroles may promulgate adopt rules in accordance with the |
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302 | | - | 26 Alabama Administrative Procedure Act as necessary to implement |
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303 | | - | 27 this section." |
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304 | | - | Page 11 1 Section 2. Section 17-3-31.1 is added to the Code of |
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305 | | - | 2 Alabama 1975, to read as follows: |
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306 | | - | 3 (a) Upon receipt of information provided by the |
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307 | | - | 4 Board of Pardons and Paroles pursuant to Section |
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308 | | - | 5 15-22-36.1(l), the Secretary of State shall notify the |
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309 | | - | 6 individual and the board of registrars of the county in which |
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310 | | - | 7 the individual resides of the date upon which the board |
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311 | | - | 8 restored his or her right to vote. |
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312 | | - | 9 (b) The board of registrars of the county in which |
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313 | | - | 10 the individual resides shall add the individual's name to the |
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314 | | - | 11 poll list and notify the individual of the date that he or she |
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315 | | - | 12 is eligible to vote. This subsection does not apply to any |
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316 | | - | 13 individual who has had his or her right to vote restored but |
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317 | | - | 14 has never registered to vote prior to losing his or her right |
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318 | | - | 15 to vote by reason of conviction in a state or federal court. |
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319 | | - | 16 (c) Notwithstanding the provisions of Section |
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320 | | - | 17 15-22-36.1(l), if an individual, who has had his or her right |
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321 | | - | 18 to vote restored pursuant to Section 15-22-36.1, but does not |
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322 | | - | 19 have a known address, the Board of Pardons and Paroles shall |
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323 | | - | 20 not be required to notify the Secretary of State of the |
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324 | | - | 21 individual's address. |
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325 | | - | 22 Section 3. (a) As used in this section, the |
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326 | | - | 23 following terms have the following meanings: |
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327 | | - | 24 (1) BOARD. The Board of Pardons and Paroles. |
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328 | | - | 25 (2) COMMUNITY SERVICE PLAN. A plan designed by the |
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329 | | - | 26 board, through the community service program, for an indigent |
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330 | | - | 27 individual to offset the payment of court costs and fees. |
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331 | | - | Page 12 1 (3) COMMUNITY SERVICE PROGRAM. A program established |
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332 | | - | 2 by the board pursuant to subsection (b). |
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333 | | - | 3 (b) The board shall establish a community service |
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334 | | - | 4 program in order to develop options and requirements for |
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335 | | - | 5 individuals who are indigent to engage in community service to |
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336 | | - | 6 offset the payment of court costs and fees. The community |
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337 | | - | 7 service program shall establish guidelines for the design of |
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338 | | - | 8 community service plans under the program. The board shall |
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339 | | - | 9 annually submit a report to the Legislative Council to |
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340 | | - | 10 consider the non-profit programs offered to individuals by the |
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341 | | - | 11 board, the use of resources, and the success or shortcomings |
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342 | | - | 12 of the program. |
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343 | | - | 13 (c) The board shall not require any individual to |
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344 | | - | 14 enter into the community service program. No individual shall |
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345 | | - | 15 enter into a community service program without his or her |
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346 | | - | 16 informed consent. |
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347 | | - | 17 (d) An individual in the community service program |
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348 | | - | 18 shall receive credit for outstanding court costs and fees at |
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349 | | - | 19 an amount equal to the specified hourly credit rate per hour |
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350 | | - | 20 of community service performed, which shall reduce the |
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351 | | - | 21 outstanding court costs and fees by the amount of the credit. |
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352 | | - | 22 The circuit clerk of the court in which the outstanding court |
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353 | | - | 23 costs and fees are owed shall apply the credit in the order of |
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354 | | - | 24 priority set forth in Section 15-22-36.1(b), Code of Alabama |
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355 | | - | 25 1975. As used in this subsection, the term "specified hourly |
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356 | | - | 26 credit rate" means the wage rate that is specified in 29 |
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357 | | - | 27 U.S.C. § 206(a)(1) of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938. |
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358 | | - | Page 13 1 (e) The board shall establish a community service |
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| 108 | + | 20 individual has met the qualifications set out in subsection |
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| 109 | + | 21 (a). Within 30 14 calendar days of the initial application for |
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| 110 | + | 22 a Certificate of Eligibility to Register to Vote review, the |
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| 111 | + | 23 officer shall draft a report of his or her findings including |
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| 112 | + | 24 a statement as to whether the applicant individual has |
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| 113 | + | 25 successfully completed his or her sentence and has complied |
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| 114 | + | 26 with all the eligibility requirements provided in subsection |
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| 115 | + | 27 (a). |
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| 116 | + | Page 4 1 "(d) After completing the investigation review set |
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| 117 | + | 2 out in subsection (c), the officer shall submit his or her |
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| 118 | + | 3 report of investigation to the Executive Director of the Board |
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| 119 | + | 4 of Pardons and Paroles. |
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| 120 | + | 5 "(e) If the report created pursuant to subsection |
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| 121 | + | 6 (c) states that the applicant individual has met all of the |
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| 122 | + | 7 eligibility criteria set forth in subsection (a), and the |
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| 123 | + | 8 executive director or his or her designee attests that the |
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| 124 | + | 9 report has been submitted properly and accurately, the Board |
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| 125 | + | 10 of Pardons and Paroles shall issue a Certificate of |
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| 126 | + | 11 Eligibility to Register to Vote to the applicant individual |
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| 127 | + | 12 within 14 calendar days of receipt of the report by the |
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| 128 | + | 13 executive director. |
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| 129 | + | 14 "(f) If the report created pursuant to subsection |
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| 130 | + | 15 (c) states that the applicant individual has not met all of |
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| 131 | + | 16 the eligibility criteria set forth in subsection (a), and the |
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| 132 | + | 17 executive director or his or her designee attests that the |
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| 133 | + | 18 report has been submitted properly and accurately, the Board |
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| 134 | + | 19 of Pardons and Paroles shall not issue a Certificate of |
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| 135 | + | 20 Eligibility to Register to Vote and shall notify the applicant |
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| 136 | + | 21 individual of the decision and reason or reasons for the |
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| 137 | + | 22 decision within 14 calendar days of receipt of the report by |
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| 138 | + | 23 the executive director. The applicant individual, upon |
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| 139 | + | 24 completion of the eligibility requirement in subsection (a) |
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| 140 | + | 25 for restoration of his or her rights, may submit a new |
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| 141 | + | 26 application request a new review at any time if he or she has |
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| 142 | + | 27 met the certification criteria. |
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| 143 | + | Page 5 1 "(g) A person An individual who has lost his or her |
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| 144 | + | 2 right to vote by reason of conviction in a state or federal |
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| 145 | + | 3 court for any of the following will is not be eligible to |
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| 146 | + | 4 apply for receive a Certificate of Eligibility to Register to |
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| 147 | + | 5 Vote under this section: Impeachment, murder, rape in any |
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| 148 | + | 6 degree, sodomy in any degree, sexual abuse in any degree, |
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| 149 | + | 7 incest, sexual torture, enticing a child to enter a vehicle |
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| 150 | + | 8 for immoral purposes, soliciting a child by computer, |
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| 151 | + | 9 production of obscene matter involving a minor, production of |
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| 152 | + | 10 obscene matter, parents or guardians permitting children to |
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| 153 | + | 11 engage in obscene matter, possession of obscene matter, |
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| 154 | + | 12 possession with intent to distribute child pornography, or |
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| 155 | + | 13 treason. |
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| 156 | + | 14 "(h) This section shall not affect the right of any |
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| 157 | + | 15 person individual to apply to the board for a pardon with |
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| 158 | + | 16 restoration of voting rights pursuant to Section 15-22-36. |
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| 159 | + | 17 "(i) Each state or county correctional facility, |
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| 160 | + | 18 prison, or jail shall post materials to be prepared by the |
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| 161 | + | 19 Secretary of State and the Board of Pardons and Paroles |
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| 162 | + | 20 notifying incarcerated individuals of the requirements and |
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| 163 | + | 21 procedures for having one's voting rights restored. |
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| 164 | + | 22 "(j) No later than September 1, 2023, the Board of |
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| 165 | + | 23 Pardons and Paroles and the Secretary of State shall develop |
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| 166 | + | 24 and make available on each agency's website a form with |
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| 167 | + | 25 instructions for any individual who became eligible to receive |
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| 168 | + | 26 a Certificate of Eligibility to Register to Vote prior to the |
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| 169 | + | 27 effective date of the act adding this amendatory language to |
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| 170 | + | Page 6 1 submit to the Board of Pardons and Paroles for review pursuant |
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| 171 | + | 2 to the procedures set forth in subsections (c) through (f). |
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| 172 | + | 3 "(k) The Board of Pardons and Paroles shall notify |
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| 173 | + | 4 the Secretary of State when an individual who has lost his or |
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| 174 | + | 5 her right to vote of the date upon which the individual |
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| 175 | + | 6 received a Certificate of Eligibility to Register to Vote. |
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| 176 | + | 7 Upon receipt of notification from the Board of Pardons and |
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| 177 | + | 8 Paroles, the Secretary of State shall notify the individual |
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| 178 | + | 9 and the board of registrars of the county of the individual's |
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| 179 | + | 10 residence of the date upon which the individual received a |
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| 180 | + | 11 Certificate of Eligibility to Register to Vote. |
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| 181 | + | 12 "§17-3-31. |
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| 182 | + | 13 "Any person individual who is disqualified by reason |
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| 183 | + | 14 of conviction of any of the offenses mentioned in Article VIII |
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| 184 | + | 15 of the Constitution of Alabama of 1901, except treason and |
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| 185 | + | 16 impeachment, whether the conviction was had in a state or |
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| 186 | + | 17 federal court, and who has been pardoned, may be restored to |
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| 187 | + | 18 citizenship with the right to vote by the State Board of |
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| 188 | + | 19 Pardons and Paroles when specifically expressed in the pardon. |
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| 189 | + | 20 If otherwise qualified, such person the individual shall be |
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| 190 | + | 21 permitted to register or reregister as an elector upon |
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| 191 | + | 22 submission of a copy of the pardon document to the board of |
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| 192 | + | 23 registrars of the county of his or her residence. In addition, |
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| 193 | + | 24 any person individual who has been granted a Certificate of |
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| 194 | + | 25 Eligibility to Register to Vote by the Board of Pardons and |
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| 195 | + | 26 Paroles complied with all of the eligibility requirements |
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| 196 | + | 27 pursuant to Section 15-22-36.1, shall be permitted to register |
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| 197 | + | Page 7 1 or reregister as an elector upon submission of a copy of the |
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| 198 | + | 2 certificate to the board of registrars of the county of his or |
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| 199 | + | 3 her residence." |
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| 200 | + | 4 Section 2. (a) As used in this section, the |
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| 201 | + | 5 following terms have the following meanings: |
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| 202 | + | 6 (1) BOARD. The Board of Pardons and Paroles. |
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| 203 | + | 7 (2) COMMUNITY SERVICE PLAN. A plan designed by the |
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| 204 | + | 8 board, through the community service program, for an indigent |
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| 205 | + | 9 individual to offset the payment of fines, court costs, and |
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| 206 | + | 10 fees. |
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| 207 | + | 11 (3) COMMUNITY SERVICE PROGRAM. A program established |
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| 208 | + | 12 by the board pursuant to subsection (b). |
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| 209 | + | 13 (4) PAYMENT PLAN. A schedule of payments that shall |
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| 210 | + | 14 be interest free and approved by the board for the payment of |
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| 211 | + | 15 fines, court costs, and fees. |
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| 212 | + | 16 (b) The board shall establish a community service |
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| 213 | + | 17 program in order to develop options and requirements for |
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| 214 | + | 18 individuals who are indigent to engage in community service |
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| 215 | + | 19 either in conjunction with or in lieu of a payment plan for |
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| 216 | + | 20 the payment of fines, court costs, and fees. The community |
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| 217 | + | 21 service program shall establish guidelines for the design of |
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| 218 | + | 22 community service plans under the program. The board shall |
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| 219 | + | 23 annually submit a report to the Legislative Council to |
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| 220 | + | 24 consider the non-profit programs offered to individuals by the |
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| 221 | + | 25 board, the use of resources, and the success or shortcomings |
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| 222 | + | 26 of the program. |
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| 223 | + | Page 8 1 (c) The board shall establish a community service |
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