Alabama 2024 Regular Session

Alabama House Bill HB13 Compare Versions

Only one version of the bill is available at this time.
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11 HB13INTRODUCED
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33 HB13
44 U28MGDG-1
55 By Representative Hollis
66 RFD: Commerce and Small Business
77 First Read: 05-Feb-24
88 2024 Regular Session
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1414 6 U28MGDG-1 10/16/2023 SLU (L)bm 2023-3153
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1616 2024 Regular Session
1717 SYNOPSIS:
1818 Under existing law pertaining to licensing real
1919 estate companies, brokers, and salespersons, there is
2020 no provision limiting the number of co-brokerage
2121 agreements a licensed out-of-state broker may enter
2222 into with state licensed brokers.
2323 Under existing law, there is no limit on the
2424 duration of a residential listing agreement.
2525 Under existing law, there are no specific
2626 disclosures required of licensees dealing in equitable
2727 interests in a contract for purchase and sale of
2828 residential property.
2929 This bill would provide certain requirements
3030 pertaining to training, qualifications, licensure, and
3131 license renewal for licensed real estate companies,
3232 brokers, salespersons, teams, schools that offer real
3333 estate training courses, and applicants for licensure.
3434 This bill would provide certain restrictions on
3535 transactions between licensed out-of-state co-brokers
3636 and licensees of this state.
3737 This bill would provide that the Alabama Real
3838 Estate Commission may impose penalties for a licensee's
3939 failure to disclose certain aspects of transactions
4040 involving the sale or assignment of an equitable
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7070 involving the sale or assignment of an equitable
7171 interest in a contract for the purchase and sale of
7272 residential real estate.
7373 This bill would further provide that the Alabama
7474 Real Estate Commission may impose penalties for certain
7575 conduct by licensees including, but not limited to, the
7676 failure to specify the expiration date of a residential
7777 listing agreement or for creating an encumbrance on the
7878 property that is the subject of a residential listing
7979 agreement by recording the listing agreement with a
8080 probate officer.
8181 This bill would also make nonsubstantive,
8282 technical revisions to update the existing code
8383 language to current style.
8484 A BILL
8585 TO BE ENTITLED
8686 AN ACT
8787 Relating to licensed real estate professionals and
8888 companies; to amend Sections 34-27-2, 34-27-3, 34-27-6,
8989 34-27-8, 34-27-32, 34-27-33, 34-27-34, 34-27-35, 34-27-36,
9090 34-27-81, 34-27-82, 34-27-83, 34-27-84, 34-27-85, and
9191 34-27-86, Code of Alabama 1975; to add Section 34-27-39; to
9292 provide certain requirements related to training,
9393 qualifications and licensure of real estate companies,
9494 brokers, and salespersons; to provide restrictions on licensed
9595 out-of-state co-broker transactions in the state; to impose
9696 penalties for certain licensee conduct including certain
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126126 penalties for certain licensee conduct including certain
127127 conduct related to the sale or assignment of an equitable
128128 interest in a residential purchase and sale agreement and for
129129 the failure to provide a specified expiration date of a
130130 residential listing agreement; and to make nonsubstantive,
131131 technical revisions to update the existing code language to
132132 current style.
133133 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF ALABAMA:
134134 Section 1. Sections 34-27-2, and 34-27-3, Code of
135135 Alabama 1975, are amended to read as follows:
136136 "§34-27-2
137137 (a) For purposes of Articles 1 and 2 of this chapter,
138138 the following terms shall have the respective following
139139 meanings ascribed by this section :
140140 (1) APARTMENT. A building or complex with more than
141141 four individual units built primarily for residential leasing
142142 purposes.
143143 (1)(2) ASSOCIATE BROKER. Any broker other than a
144144 qualifying broker.
145145 (2)(3) BROKER. Any person licensed as a real estate
146146 broker under Articles 1 and 2 of this chapter.
147147 (3)(4) COMMISSION. The Alabama Real Estate Commission,
148148 except where the context requires that it means the fee paid
149149 to a broker or salesperson.
150150 (4)(5) COMMISSIONER. A member of the commission.
151151 (5)(6) COMPANY. Any sole proprietorship, corporation,
152152 partnership, branch office, or lawfully constituted business
153153 organization as the Legislature may provide for from time to
154154 time, which is licensed as a company under Articles 1 and 2 of
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184184 time, which is licensed as a company under Articles 1 and 2 of
185185 this chapter.
186186 (6)(7) ENGAGE. Contractual relationships between a
187187 qualifying broker and an associate broker or salesperson
188188 licensed under him or her whether the relationship is
189189 employer-employee, independent contractor, or otherwise.
190190 (8) EQUITABLE INTEREST IN A CONTRACT or EQUITABLE
191191 INTEREST. Any interests or rights in a contract or agreement
192192 to purchase residential real estate held by a party to the
193193 contract or agreement.
194194 (7)(9) INACTIVE LICENSE. A license which is being held
195195 by the commission office by law, order of the commission, at
196196 the request of the licensee, or which is renewable but is not
197197 currently valid because of failure to renew.
198198 (8)(10) LICENSEE. Any broker, salesperson, or company.
199199 (9)(11) LICENSE PERIOD. That period of time beginning
200200 on October 1 of a year designated by the commission to be the
201201 first year of a license period and ending on midnight
202202 September 30 of the year designated by the commission as the
203203 final year of that license period.
204204 (12) LISTING AGREEMENT. An agreement between a company
205205 and an owner by which the company agrees to assist the owner
206206 in the sale of the owner's real property in exchange for a
207207 fee. The definition includes agreements giving the company the
208208 right to list or market the owner's real property upon the
209209 owner's future decision to sell the property.
210210 (13) OWNER. A person or entity legally deeded real
211211 property.
212212 (10)(14) PERSON. A natural person.
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242242 (10)(14) PERSON. A natural person.
243243 (11)(15) PLACE OF BUSINESS.
244244 a. A licensed broker living in a rural area of this
245245 state who operates from his or her home, provided that he or
246246 she sets up and maintains an office for the conduct of the
247247 real estate business, which shall not be used for living
248248 purposes or occupancy other than the conduct of the real
249249 estate business. The office shall be used by the broker only
250250 and not as a place of business from which any additional
251251 licensee operates under his or her license. The office shall
252252 have a separate business telephone, separate entrance, and be
253253 properly identified as a real estate office.
254254 b. All licensees located within the city limits or
255255 police jurisdiction of a municipality shall operate from a
256256 separate office located in the city limits or police
257257 jurisdiction. The office shall have a business telephone, meet
258258 all other regulations of the Real Estate Commission, and be
259259 properly identified as a real estate office. Hardship cases
260260 may be subject to waiver of this regulation upon application
261261 and approval by the commission.
262262 c. All business records and files shall be kept at the
263263 place of business as required by law or Real Estate Commission
264264 rules.
265265 (16) PRINCIPAL BROKER. As used in other states, having
266266 the same meaning as "qualifying broker" in this state.
267267 (12)(17) QUALIFYING BROKER. A broker under whom a sole
268268 proprietorship, corporation, partnership, branch office, or
269269 lawfully constituted business organization as the Legislature
270270 may from time to time provide is licensed, or a broker
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300300 may from time to time provide is licensed, or a broker
301301 licensed as a company to do business as a sole proprietorship
302302 who is responsible for supervising the acts of the company or
303303 proprietorship and all real estate licensees licensed
304304 therewith.
305305 (13)(18) RECOVERY FUND. The Alabama Real Estate
306306 Recovery Fund.
307307 (19) RESIDENTIAL. Pertaining to real property located
308308 in the state which is used primarily for personal, family, or
309309 household purposes.
310310 (14)(20) SALESPERSON. Any person licensed as a real
311311 estate salesperson under Articles 1 and 2 of this chapter.
312312 (21) TEAM. Licensees within the same company who group
313313 together to share consumers, resources, knowledge, or
314314 commissions.
315315 (b) The licensing requirements of Articles 1 and 2 of
316316 this chapter shall not apply to any of the following persons
317317 and transactions:
318318 (1) Any owner in the managing of, or in consummating a
319319 real estate transaction involving, his or her own real estate
320320 or the real estate of his or her spouse or child or parent.
321321 (2) An attorney-at-law performing his or her duties as
322322 an attorney-at-law.
323323 (3) Persons acting without compensation and in good
324324 faith under a duly executed power of attorney authorizing the
325325 consummation of a real estate transaction.
326326 (4) Persons or a state or federally chartered financial
327327 institution acting as a receiver, trustee, administrator,
328328 executor, or guardian; or acting under a court order or under
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358358 executor, or guardian; or acting under a court order or under
359359 authority of a trust instrument or will.
360360 (5) Public officers performing their official duties.
361361 (6) Persons performing general clerical or
362362 administrative duties for a broker so long as the person does
363363 not physically show listed property.
364364 (7) Persons acting as the manager for an apartment
365365 building or complex. However, this exception shall not apply
366366 to a person acting as an on-site manager of a condominium
367367 building or complex.
368368 (8) Persons licensed as time-share sellers under
369369 Article 3 of this chapter performing an act consistent with
370370 that article.
371371 (9) Transactions involving the sale, lease, or transfer
372372 of cemetery lots."
373373 "§34-27-3
374374 (a) A licensed principal broker of another state may
375375 act as co-broker , whether in sales or lease transactions, with
376376 a licensed qualifying broker of this state by executing a
377377 written agreement specifying each parcel of property covered
378378 by the agreement if the state in which the nonresident broker
379379 is licensed offers the same privileges to licensees of this
380380 state. Co-brokerage agreements are limited to three
381381 transactions per calendar year, per licensed out-of-state
382382 principal broker. Transactions may include multiple properties
383383 if the properties are part of the same portfolio. No licensed
384384 out-of-state principal broker shall use co-brokerage
385385 agreements to engage in transactions totaling more than fifty
386386 million dollars ($50,000,000) in any one calendar year.
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416416 million dollars ($50,000,000) in any one calendar year.
417417 (b) Whenever an Alabama qualifying broker enters into a
418418 co-brokerage agreement with a nonresidentlicensed out-of-state
419419 principal broker to perform in Alabama any of the acts
420420 described in Section 34-27-30 , the Alabama qualifying broker
421421 shall file within 10 days with the commission a copy of each
422422 such written agreement not more than 10 days after the
423423 agreement is signed by all parties . By signing the agreement,
424424 the nonresidentlicensed out-of-state principal broker agrees
425425 to abide by Alabama law, and the rules and regulations of the
426426 commission; and further agrees that civil actions may be
427427 commenced against him or her in any court of competent
428428 jurisdiction in any county of this state in which a claim may
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430430 (c) All co-brokerage agreements with licensed
431431 out-of-state co-brokers shall include all of the following
432432 provisions:
433433 (1) The Alabama broker shall require a listing or joint
434434 listing of the property involved.
435435 (2) The agreement shall specify all material terms,
436436 including, but not limited to, the financial terms.
437437 (3) The showing of property located in Alabama and any
438438 negotiations pertaining to it shall be supervised by the
439439 Alabama broker.
440440 (4) The name of the Alabama broker shall appear in all
441441 advertising of real property located in the state.
442442 (5) The Alabama broker shall be liable for all acts of
443443 the licensed out-of-state broker, as well as his or her own
444444 acts, arising from the execution of the co-brokerage
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474474 acts, arising from the execution of the co-brokerage
475475 agreement.
476476 (6) The Alabama broker shall verify that the licensed
477477 out-of-state broker is a licensed principal broker in another
478478 state.
479479 (7) Any earnest money deposited pursuant to the
480480 agreement must be held in escrow by the Alabama broker unless
481481 both the buyer and the seller agree in writing to relieve the
482482 Alabama broker of this responsibility. "
483483 Section 2. Section 34-27-6, Code of Alabama 1975, is
484484 amended to read as follows:
485485 "§34-27-6
486486 (a) For purposes of this section and rules adopted
487487 pursuant thereto, the following terms shall have the following
488488 meanings:
489489 (1) ACCREDITED SCHOOL. Any nonprofit college or
490490 university meeting the standards of an accrediting agency
491491 recognized by the U.S. Department of Education and offering
492492 any commission-approved course.
493493 (1)(2) ADMINISTRATOR. A person designated by a
494494 principal school or branch school licensed by the commission
495495 and approved by the commission to be the person responsible to
496496 the commission for all acts governed by this chapter and
497497 applicable rules which govern the operation of schools.
498498 (2)(3) APPROVED COURSE. Any course of instruction
499499 approved by the commission that satisfies commission
500500 requirements for prelicense education, postlicense education,
501501 or continuing education.
502502 (3) APPROVED SCHOOL. Any proprietary educational
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532532 (3) APPROVED SCHOOL. Any proprietary educational
533533 institution offering only commission approved continuing
534534 education courses and any accredited college or university
535535 that offers any commission approved course.
536536 (4) BRANCH SCHOOL. Any school under the ownership of a
537537 principal school which offers commission approved courses at a
538538 permanent location.
539539 (5) CE-ONLY SCHOOL. Any private educational institution
540540 or organization offering only commission-approved continuing
541541 education courses.
542542 (6) CONTINUING EDUCATION. Any professional course
543543 required to renew or activate a license which shall be a
544544 minimum of one hour upon approval of the commission.
545545 (7) DISTANCE EDUCATION. Programs whereby instruction
546546 does not take place in a traditional classroom setting but
547547 rather where teacher and student are apart by distance or by
548548 time and instruction takes place through other media.
549549 (5)(8) INSTRUCTIONAL SITE. Any physical place where
550550 commission-approved instruction is conducted apart from the
551551 principal school or branch school.
552552 (6)(9) INSTRUCTOR. A person approvedlicensed by the
553553 commission to teach approved courses in the classroom or by
554554 distance education.
555555 (7)(10)LICENSEDPRELICENSE SCHOOL. Any proprietary
556556 school that is licensed by the commission and bonded,
557557 including any for-profit college, that offers commission -
558558 approved prelicense courses or postlicense courses, or both,
559559 only after being licensed and bonded by the commission .
560560 Prelicense schools may also offer continuing education
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590590 Prelicense schools may also offer continuing education
591591 courses.
592592 (8)(11) PRINCIPAL SCHOOL. Any institution or
593593 organization which is the primary school and not a branch
594594 school that is approved and is licensed by the commission.
595595 (9) PROPRIETARY SCHOOL. Any school that is not an
596596 accredited college or university and which offers commission
597597 approved prelicense courses or postlicense courses, or both,
598598 only after being licensed and bonded by the commission. Each
599599 branch school shall be licensed separately.
600600 (b) The commission shall approve and regulate schools
601601 that offer commission approved prelicense, postlicense, and
602602 continuing education courses. The commission shall be the
603603 board, commission, or agency with have the sole and exclusive
604604 authority to license proprietaryand regulate schools and their
605605 branches for the limited purpose of their offerings of
606606 commission approved prelicense courses or postlicense courses,
607607 or boththat offer commission-approved prelicense and
608608 continuing education courses .
609609 (c)(1) The commission shall require proprietary require
610610 prelicense principal schools to furnishobtain a surety bond
611611 issued by a surety company authorized to do business in
612612 Alabama, payable to the commission in the amount of an amount
613613 not to exceed twenty thousand dollars ($20,000) with a surety
614614 company authorized to do business in Alabama, which bond shall
615615 provide. The bond shall provide that the bond obligor therein
616616 shall pay up toan amount not to exceed twenty thousand dollars
617617 ($20,000) in the aggregate sum of all judgments which shall be
618618 recovered against the school for damages arising from the
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648648 recovered against the school for damages arising from the
649649 school's collection of tuition or fees, or both, from
650650 students, but failing to provide the complete instruction for
651651 which suchthe tuition or fees were collected.
652652 (2) The bond shall be obtained by the school and shall
653653 also cover any branch schools named in the bond or any
654654 endorsement or amendment of or to the bond.
655655 (3) The bond shall remain in effect as long as the
656656 school is licensed. In the event the bond is revoked or
657657 cancelledcanceled by the surety company, the school shall have
658658 10 days after cancellation or revocation to obtain a new bond
659659 and file it the bond with the commission. Failure to maintain
660660 a bond shall result in the immediate suspension of the
661661 licenses of the school and all of its branches.
662662 The bond shall be provided by the school and shall also
663663 cover any branch schools named in the bond or any endorsement
664664 or amendment thereto.
665665 (d)(1) The commission shall charge a license fee for
666666 each licensedprelicense principal school and shall charge a
667667 fee for each branch school in the amount of two hundred fifty
668668 dollars ($250) per year for each year or portion of a year
669669 remaining in the respective license period. The renewal fee
670670 for each school licenseprelicenseprincipal and branch school
671671 shall be one hundred twenty-five dollars ($125) for each year
672672 of the license period.
673673 (2) The commission shall charge a license fee for each
674674 CE-only school in the amount of one hundred dollars ($100) per
675675 year for each year or remaining portion of a year in any
676676 license period. The renewal fee for each CE-only school shall
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706706 license period. The renewal fee for each CE-only school shall
707707 be fifty dollars ($50) for each year of any license period.
708708 (e)(1) The commission shall require all schools to name
709709 and have approvedlicensed by the commission a n school
710710 administrator who shall be responsible to the commission for
711711 all actions of his or her respective school.
712712 (2) Each administrator shall pay a license fee in the
713713 amount of one hundred dollars ($100) per year for each year or
714714 remaining portion of a year of any license period. The renewal
715715 fee for each administrator shall be fifty dollars ($50) for
716716 each year of the license period.
717717 (f) PrincipalEach schoolsand branch school shall be
718718 clearly identified by signage which shall indicate the name of
719719 the schoolas in a manner appropriate for theits location. The
720720 signage shall set out the name of the principal school. Branch
721721 schools shall be clearly identified by signage as appropriate
722722 for the location. The signageFor branch schools the signage
723723 shall set out the name of the branch school and the name of
724724 the principal school.
725725 (g) The commission shall have the authority to may
726726 reprimand, fine, suspend for a period up to two years, or
727727 revoke the license or approval of any school, administrator,
728728 or instructor for any violation of this section or any rule of
729729 the commission. The fine shall be not less than one hundred
730730 dollars ($100) nor moregreater than two thousand five hundred
731731 dollars ($2,500) five thousand dollars ($5,000) per
732732 countviolation.
733733 (h) The commission shall approve, sponsor, contract for
734734 or conduct, or assist in sponsoring or conducting , real estate
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764764 or conduct, or assist in sponsoring or conducting , real estate
765765 courses for licensees, may charge fees, and may incur and pay
766766 the necessary related expenses in connection therewith .
767767 (i)(1) The commission shall approvelicense and regulate
768768 instructors who teach the commission -approved prelicense ,
769769 postlicense, and continuing education courses. The commission
770770 shall establish and collect fees as determined necessary , from
771771 licensed instructors who teach commission-approved courses, in
772772 an amount not to exceed fifty dollars ($50) per instructor
773773 annually, to approved instructors who teach commission
774774 approved courses .
775775 (2) The commission shall establish a continuing
776776 education requirement for all active prelicense instructors.
777777 (j)(1) An instructor, administrator, or school may
778778 request that the commission issue or change its license to
779779 inactive status. An instructor, administrator, or school
780780 licensee whose license status is inactive shall be prohibited
781781 from engaging in any of the following:
782782 a. Teaching commission-approved courses if the licensee
783783 is an instructor.
784784 b. Offering commission-approved courses if the licensee
785785 is a school.
786786 c. Performing any duties of an administrator if the
787787 licensee is an administrator, including, but not limited to,
788788 registering students, advertising the school, reporting course
789789 schedules to the commission, or entering student credit for
790790 completed courses.
791791 (2) The inactive license of an instructor,
792792 administrator, or school must be renewed in the same manner as
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822822 administrator, or school must be renewed in the same manner as
823823 an active license for an instructor, administrator, or school.
824824 (3) A prelicense instructor whose license status is
825825 inactive for three years or less and who renews his or her
826826 license while its status is inactive may activate his or her
827827 license for the first time during any license period by
828828 meeting both of the following requirements:
829829 a. Completing any continuing education requirement for
830830 licensed instructors that remains incomplete from the previous
831831 license period.
832832 b. Paying a license activation fee.
833833 c. If the license remains inactive for longer than
834834 three years, the prelicense instructor must take required
835835 training before activating his or her license. Once the
836836 license is activated, a prelicense instructor will be
837837 responsible for completing the then current continuing
838838 education coursework requirement to renew the active license
839839 for the next license period.
840840 (4) In addition to any other requirements provided in
841841 this section, any instructor, administrator, or a school which
842842 is seeking to change its license status from inactive to
843843 active shall be required to pay a license activation fee in
844844 the amount of fifty dollars ($50) per license.
845845 (k) An active prelicense instructor with an inactive
846846 broker license must remain current with continuing education
847847 requirements for active brokers as well as the continuing
848848 education requirements for active prelicense instructors.
849849 (l)(1) All education licenses and approvals shall
850850 expire at midnight on September 30 of the final year of each
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880880 expire at midnight on September 30 of the final year of each
881881 license period. Each prelicense instructor must complete
882882 required continuing education courses and provide proof of
883883 completion to the commission on or before September 30 of the
884884 final year of each license period.
885885 (2) The continuing education coursework requirement
886886 shall apply to each two-year education renewal. Coursework
887887 hours completed in excess of the requirement shall not be
888888 applicable to any subsequent renewal.
889889 (3) An inactive status license of a prelicense
890890 instructor shall be renewed in the same manner as for an
891891 active prelicense instructor except that continuing education
892892 coursework shall not be required while the license remains
893893 inactive.
894894 (m) Any prelicense instructor, administrator, or school
895895 that fails to renew its license by the September 30 deadline
896896 shall incur a late fee in the amount of two hundred dollars
897897 ($200) per license as of October 1 of the first year of the
898898 new license period.
899899 (n)(1) A prelicense instructor, administrator, or
900900 school may renew an expired license during the twelve-month
901901 period following the September 30 renewal deadline, provided
902902 that the licensee shall not engage in any licensed activity
903903 until the license is renewed.
904904 (2) After the last day of the twelfth month following
905905 the September 30 renewal deadline, an expired license shall
906906 lapse and shall be subject to all requirements applicable to
907907 an original license.
908908 (3) The commission may allow late renewal of a lapsed
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938938 (3) The commission may allow late renewal of a lapsed
939939 license upon a determination of hardship, provided that all
940940 required fees are paid.
941941 (j)(o)(1) The commission shall approve courses and
942942 establish and collect fees as determineddeemed necessary, not
943943 to exceed one hundred dollars ($100) per application, to
944944 review each course.
945945 (2) a. The commission may certify synchronous distance
946946 education courses, and establish and collect fees deemed
947947 necessary, in an amount not to exceed four hundred dollars
948948 ($400) per application.
949949 b. The commission shall consider synchronous distance
950950 education courses for certification based on the commission's
951951 analysis of all of the following aspects of the course of
952952 which it is part:
953953 1. The course or program mission statement.
954954 2. Course design.
955955 3. Interactivity.
956956 4. Delivery.
957957 5. Equipment.
958958 6. The learning environment.
959959 7. Student support services.
960960 8. Educational effectiveness and assessment of student
961961 learning outcomes.
962962 9. Commitment to ongoing support of the course.
963963 (k)(p) The commission shall establish one-year or
964964 multi-year approvallicense periods for schools, instructors,
965965 administrators, and courses. Approval and license License
966966 periods shall run from October 1 of the first year of the
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996996 periods shall run from October 1 of the first year of the
997997 approvallicense period through September 30 of the final year
998998 of the approvallicense period.
999999 (l)(q) The commission shall promulgateadopt rules and
10001000 regulations as necessary to accomplish the purpose of this
10011001 section in accordance with the Administrative Procedure Act."
10021002 Section 3. Section 34-27-8, Code of Alabama 1975, is
10031003 amended to read as follows:
10041004 "§34-27-8
10051005 (a) A majority of the commission members shall
10061006 constitute a quorum for the conduct of commission business.
10071007 The commission may adopt and enforce all rules and regulations
10081008 pursuant to the state administrative procedure statutes
10091009 necessary for the administration of this chapter, and to
10101010 otherwise do all things necessary and convenient for effecting
10111011 this chapter.
10121012 (b) In addition to the powers granted in this section,
10131013 the commission may adopt and enforce rules and regulations
10141014 governing the requirements of agency disclosure by licensed
10151015 brokers and salespersons.
10161016 (c) Each offer to purchase prepared after August 1,
10171017 1998, shall have prominently displayed the following AGENCY
10181018 DISCLOSURE clause which shall be completed and initialed as
10191019 indicated:
10201020 The listing company _________ is:
10211021 (Two blocks may be checked)
10221022 ____ An agent of the seller.
10231023 ____ An agent of the buyer.
10241024 ____ An agent of both the seller and buyer and is
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10541054 ____ An agent of both the seller and buyer and is
10551055 acting as a limited consensual dual agent.
10561056 ____ Assisting the _____ buyer _____ seller as a
10571057 transaction broker.
10581058 The selling company _________ is:
10591059 (Two blocks may be checked)
10601060 ____ An agent of the seller.
10611061 ____ An agent of the buyer.
10621062 ____ An agent of both the seller and buyer and is
10631063 acting as a limited consensual dual agent.
10641064 ____ Assisting the _____ buyer _____ seller as a
10651065 transaction broker. "
10661066 Section 4. Section 34-27-32, Code of Alabama 1975, is
10671067 amended to read as follows:
10681068 "§34-27-32
10691069 (a) A license for a broker or a salesperson shall be
10701070 registered to a specific real estate office and shall be
10711071 issued only to, and held only by, a person who meets all of
10721072 the following requirements:
10731073 (1) Is trustworthy and competent to transact the
10741074 business of a broker or salesperson in a manner that
10751075 safeguards the interest of the public.
10761076 (2) Is a person whose application for real estate
10771077 licensure has not been rejected in any state on any grounds
10781078 other than failure to pass a written examination within the
10791079 two years prior to the application for real estate licensure
10801080 with Alabama. If the applicant's rejection for real estate
10811081 licensure in any state is more than two years from the date of
10821082 application for licensure with Alabama, then the applicant may
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11121112 application for licensure with Alabama, then the applicant may
11131113 not be issued an Alabama real estate license without the
11141114 approval of the commissioners.
11151115 (3) Is a person whose real estate license has not been
11161116 revoked in any state within the two years prior to application
11171117 for real estate licensure with Alabama. If the applicant's
11181118 real estate licensure revocation in any state, including
11191119 Alabama, is more than two years from the date of application
11201120 for licensure with Alabama then the applicant may not be
11211121 issued an Alabama real estate license without the approval of
11221122 the commissioners.
11231123 (4) Is at least 19 years oldof age.
11241124 (5) Is a citizen of the United States or, if not a
11251125 citizen of the United States, a person who is legally present
11261126 in the United States with appropriate documentation from the
11271127 federal government, or is an alien with permanent resident
11281128 status.
11291129 (6) Is a person who, if a nonresident, agrees to sign
11301130 an affidavit stating the following and in the following form:
11311131 "I, as a nonresident applicant for a real estate
11321132 license and as a licensee, agree that the Alabama Real Estate
11331133 Commission shall have jurisdiction over me in any and all of
11341134 my real estate related activities the same as if I were an
11351135 Alabama resident licensee. I agree to be subject to
11361136 investigations and disciplinary actions the same as Alabama
11371137 resident licensees. Further, I agree that civil actions may be
11381138 commenced against me in any court of competent jurisdiction in
11391139 any county of the State of Alabama.
11401140 "I hereby appoint the Executive Director or the
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11701170 "I hereby appoint the Executive Director or the
11711171 Assistant Executive Director of the Alabama Real Estate
11721172 Commission as my agent upon whom all disciplinary, judicial,
11731173 or other process or legal notices may be served. I agree that
11741174 any service upon my agent shall be the same as service upon me
11751175 and that certified copies of this appointment shall be deemed
11761176 sufficient evidence and shall be admitted into evidence with
11771177 the same force and effect as the original might be admitted. I
11781178 agree that any lawful process against me which is served upon
11791179 my agent shall be of the same legal force and validity as if
11801180 personally served upon me and that this appointment shall
11811181 continue in effect for as long as I have any liability
11821182 remaining in the State of Alabama. I understand that my agent
11831183 shall, within a reasonable time after service upon him or her,
11841184 mail a copy of the service by certified mail, return receipt
11851185 requested, to me at my last known business address.
11861186 "I agree that I am bound by all the provisions of the
11871187 Alabama Real Estate License Law the same as if I were a
11881188 resident of the State of Alabama.
11891189 ___________________Legal Signature of Applicant"
11901190 The commission may reject the application of any person
11911191 who has been convicted of or pleaded guilty or nolo contendere
11921192 to a felony or a crime involving moral turpitude.
11931193 (b)(1)a. A person who holds a current real estate
11941194 salesperson license in another state, including persons who
11951195 move to and become residents of Alabama, shall apply for a
11961196 reciprocal salesperson license on a form prescribed by the
11971197 commission. A person who holds a current broker license in
11981198 another state, including persons who move to and become
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12281228 another state, including persons who move to and become
12291229 residents of Alabama, shall apply for a reciprocal broker
12301230 license on a form prescribed by the commission .
12311231 b. The applicant shall submit proof that he or she has
12321232 a current real estate license in another state as evidenced by
12331233 a certificate of licensure, together with any other
12341234 information required by the commission. The applicant shall
12351235 also show proof that he or she has completed at least six
12361236 hours of course work in Alabama real estate which is approved
12371237 by the commission. Applicants for a reciprocal license shall
12381238 not be subject to the complete examination or temporary
12391239 license requirements of Section 34-27-33, but shall pass a
12401240 reasonable written examination prepared by the commission on
12411241 the subject of Alabama real estate. A person who holds a
12421242 reciprocal license shall show proof of completion of
12431243 continuing education either by meeting the requirements of
12441244 Section 34-27-35 or by showing proof that his or her other
12451245 state license remains active in that state.
12461246 c. The fees for issuance and renewal of a reciprocal
12471247 license shall be the same as those for original licenses
12481248 pursuant to Section 34-27-35. The recovery fund fee for
12491249 issuance of a reciprocal license shall be the same as for an
12501250 original license pursuant to Section 34-27-31.
12511251 (2) A person who holds a current Alabama license who
12521252 moves to and becomes a resident of the state shall within 10
12531253 days submit to the commission notice of change of address and
12541254 all other license status changes.
12551255 (c) A person who does not hold a current real estate
12561256 broker license in another state desiring to be a real estate
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12861286 broker license in another state desiring to be a real estate
12871287 broker in this state shall apply for a broker'sbroker license
12881288 on a form prescribed by the commission which shall specify the
12891289 real estate office to which he or she is registered. Along
12901290 with the application, he or she shall submit all of the
12911291 following:
12921292 (1) Proof that he or she has had an active real estate
12931293 salesperson'ssalesperson license in any state for at least 24
12941294 months of the 36-month period immediately preceding the date
12951295 of application.
12961296 (2) Proof that he or she is a high school graduate or
12971297 the equivalent.
12981298 (3) Proof that he or she has completed a course in real
12991299 estate approved by the commission, which shall be a minimum of
13001300 60 clock hours.
13011301 (4) Any other information requested by the commission.
13021302 (d) A person who does not hold a current real estate
13031303 salesperson license in another state desiring to be a real
13041304 estate salesperson in this state shall apply for a
13051305 salesperson'ssalesperson license with the commission on a form
13061306 prescribed by the commission which shall specify the real
13071307 estate office to which he or she is registered. Along with the
13081308 application he or she shall furnish all of the following:
13091309 (1) Proof that he or she is a high school graduate or
13101310 the equivalent.
13111311 (2) Proof that he or she has successfully completed a
13121312 course in real estate approved by the commission, which shall
13131313 be a minimum of 60 clock hours.
13141314 (3) Any other information required by the commission.
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13441344 (3) Any other information required by the commission.
13451345 (e) An application for a company license or branch
13461346 office license shall be made by a qualifying broker on a form
13471347 prescribed by the commission. The qualifying broker shall be
13481348 an officer, partner, or employee of the company.
13491349 (f) An applicant for a company or broker license shall
13501350 maintain a place of business.
13511351 (g) If the applicant for a company or broker license
13521352 maintains more than one place of business in the state, he or
13531353 she shall have a company or branch office license for each
13541354 separate location or branch office. Every application shall
13551355 state the location of the company or branch office and the
13561356 name of its qualifying broker. Each company or branch office
13571357 shall be under the direction and supervision of a qualifying
13581358 broker licensed at that address. No person may serve as
13591359 qualifying broker at more than one location. The qualifying
13601360 broker for the branch office and the qualifying broker for the
13611361 company shall share equal responsibility for the real estate
13621362 activities of all licensees assigned to the branch office or
13631363 company.
13641364 (h)(1) No person shall be a qualifying broker for more
13651365 than one company or for a company and on his or her own behalf
13661366 unless he or she meets all of the following requirements :
13671367 (1)a. All companies for which he or she is and proposes
13681368 to be the qualifying broker consent in writing.
13691369 (2)b. He or she files a copy of the written consent
13701370 with the commission.
13711371 c. All companies for which he or she is and proposes to
13721372 be the qualifying broker share the same company address (3) He
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14021402 be the qualifying broker share the same company address (3) He
14031403 or she will be doing business from the same location .
14041404 (2) A person licensed under a qualifying broker may be
14051405 engaged by one or more companies with the same qualifying
14061406 broker.
14071407 (3) A person may utilize any office of a company under
14081408 which he or she is licensed.
14091409 (i) A company license shall become invalid on the death
14101410 or disability of a qualifying broker. Within 30 days after the
14111411 death or disability, the corporation, or the remaining
14121412 partners or the successor partnership, if any, may designate
14131413 another of its officers, members, or salespersons to apply for
14141414 a license as temporary qualifying broker. The person
14151415 designated as temporary qualifying broker shall either be a
14161416 broker or have been a salesperson for at least one year prior
14171417 to filing the application. If the application is granted, the
14181418 company may operate under that temporary qualifying broker for
14191419 no more than six months after the death or disability of its
14201420 former qualifying broker temporary qualifying broker license is
14211421 issued. Unless the company designates a fully licensed broker
14221422 as the qualifying broker within the six months, the company
14231423 license and all licenses under the company shall be classified
14241424 inactive by the commission.
14251425 (j) The commission shall require both state and
14261426 national criminal history background checks to issue a
14271427 license. Applicants shall submit required information and
14281428 fingerprints to the commission, Federal Bureau of
14291429 Investigation, Alabama State Law Enforcement Agency, or its
14301430 successor, or to a fingerprint processing service that may be
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14601460 successor, or to a fingerprint processing service that may be
14611461 selected by the commission for this purpose. Criminal history
14621462 record information shall be provided to the commission from
14631463 both the State of Alabama and the Federal Bureau of
14641464 Investigation. The commission can use the provided criminal
14651465 history for the determination of the qualifications and
14661466 fitness of the applicant to hold a real estate license. The
14671467 applicant shall assume the cost of the criminal history check.
14681468 The criminal history mustshall be current to the issuance of
14691469 the license.
14701470 (k) The commission may charge a fee of ten dollars
14711471 ($10) for furnishing any person a copy of a license,
14721472 certificate, or other official record of the commissioner."
14731473 Section 5. Section 34-27-32, Code of Alabama 1975, is
14741474 amended to read as follows:
14751475 "§34-27-32
14761476 (a) A license for a broker or a salesperson shall be
14771477 registered to a specific real estate office and shall be
14781478 issued only to, and held only by, a person who meets all of
14791479 the following requirements:
14801480 (1) Is trustworthy and competent to transact the
14811481 business of a broker or salesperson in a manner that
14821482 safeguards the interest of the public.
14831483 (2) Is a person whose application for real estate
14841484 licensure has not been rejected in any state on any grounds
14851485 other than failure to pass a written examination within the
14861486 two years prior to the application for real estate licensure
14871487 with Alabama. If the applicant's rejection for real estate
14881488 licensure in any state is more than two years from the date of
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15181518 licensure in any state is more than two years from the date of
15191519 application for licensure with Alabama, then the applicant may
15201520 not be issued an Alabama real estate license without the
15211521 approval of the commissioners.
15221522 (3) Is a person whose real estate license has not been
15231523 revoked in any state within the two years prior to application
15241524 for real estate licensure with Alabama. If the applicant's
15251525 real estate licensure revocation in any state, including
15261526 Alabama, is more than two years from the date of application
15271527 for licensure with Alabama then the applicant may not be
15281528 issued an Alabama real estate license without the approval of
15291529 the commissioners.
15301530 (4) Is at least 19 years oldof age.
15311531 (5) Is a citizen of the United States or, if not a
15321532 citizen of the United States, a person who is legally present
15331533 in the United States with appropriate documentation from the
15341534 federal government, or is an alien with permanent resident
15351535 status.
15361536 (6) Is a person who, if a nonresident, agrees to sign
15371537 an affidavit stating the following and in the following form:
15381538 "I, as a nonresident applicant for a real estate
15391539 license and as a licensee, agree that the Alabama Real Estate
15401540 Commission shall have jurisdiction over me in any and all of
15411541 my real estate related activities the same as if I were an
15421542 Alabama resident licensee. I agree to be subject to
15431543 investigations and disciplinary actions the same as Alabama
15441544 resident licensees. Further, I agree that civil actions may be
15451545 commenced against me in any court of competent jurisdiction in
15461546 any county of the State of Alabama.
15471547 729
15481548 730
15491549 731
15501550 732
15511551 733
15521552 734
15531553 735
15541554 736
15551555 737
15561556 738
15571557 739
15581558 740
15591559 741
15601560 742
15611561 743
15621562 744
15631563 745
15641564 746
15651565 747
15661566 748
15671567 749
15681568 750
15691569 751
15701570 752
15711571 753
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15741574 756 HB13 INTRODUCED
15751575 Page 28
15761576 any county of the State of Alabama.
15771577 "I hereby appoint the Executive Director or the
15781578 Assistant Executive Director of the Alabama Real Estate
15791579 Commission as my agent upon whom all disciplinary, judicial,
15801580 or other process or legal notices may be served. I agree that
15811581 any service upon my agent shall be the same as service upon me
15821582 and that certified copies of this appointment shall be deemed
15831583 sufficient evidence and shall be admitted into evidence with
15841584 the same force and effect as the original might be admitted. I
15851585 agree that any lawful process against me which is served upon
15861586 my agent shall be of the same legal force and validity as if
15871587 personally served upon me and that this appointment shall
15881588 continue in effect for as long as I have any liability
15891589 remaining in the State of Alabama. I understand that my agent
15901590 shall, within a reasonable time after service upon him or her,
15911591 mail a copy of the service by certified mail, return receipt
15921592 requested, to me at my last known business address.
15931593 "I agree that I am bound by all the provisions of the
15941594 Alabama Real Estate License Law the same as if I were a
15951595 resident of the State of Alabama.
15961596 ___________________Legal Signature of Applicant"
15971597 The commission may reject the application of any person
15981598 who has been convicted of or pleaded guilty or nolo contendere
15991599 to a felony or a crime involving moral turpitude.
16001600 (b)(1)a. A person who holds a current real estate
16011601 salesperson license in another state, including persons who
16021602 move to and become residents of Alabama, shall apply for a
16031603 reciprocal salesperson license on a form prescribed by the
16041604 commission. A person who holds a current broker license in
16051605 757
16061606 758
16071607 759
16081608 760
16091609 761
16101610 762
16111611 763
16121612 764
16131613 765
16141614 766
16151615 767
16161616 768
16171617 769
16181618 770
16191619 771
16201620 772
16211621 773
16221622 774
16231623 775
16241624 776
16251625 777
16261626 778
16271627 779
16281628 780
16291629 781
16301630 782
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16341634 commission. A person who holds a current broker license in
16351635 another state, including persons who move to and become
16361636 residents of Alabama, shall apply for a reciprocal broker
16371637 license on a form prescribed by the commission .
16381638 b. The applicant shall submit proof that he or she has
16391639 a current real estate license in another state as evidenced by
16401640 a certificate of licensure, together with any other
16411641 information required by the commission. The applicant shall
16421642 also show proof that he or she has completed at least six
16431643 hours of course work in Alabama real estate which is approved
16441644 by the commission. Applicants for a reciprocal license shall
16451645 not be subject to the complete examination or temporary
16461646 license requirements of Section 34-27-33, but shall pass a
16471647 reasonable written examination prepared by the commission on
16481648 the subject of Alabama real estate. A person who holds a
16491649 reciprocal license shall show proof of completion of
16501650 continuing education either by meeting the requirements of
16511651 Section 34-27-35 or by showing proof that his or her other
16521652 state license remains active in that state.
16531653 c. The fees for issuance and renewal of a reciprocal
16541654 license shall be the same as those for original licenses
16551655 pursuant to Section 34-27-35. The recovery fund fee for
16561656 issuance of a reciprocal license shall be the same as for an
16571657 original license pursuant to Section 34-27-31.
16581658 (2) A person who holds a current Alabama license who
16591659 moves to and becomes a resident of the state shall within 10
16601660 days submit to the commission notice of change of address and
16611661 all other license status changes.
16621662 (c) A person who does not hold a current real estate
16631663 785
16641664 786
16651665 787
16661666 788
16671667 789
16681668 790
16691669 791
16701670 792
16711671 793
16721672 794
16731673 795
16741674 796
16751675 797
16761676 798
16771677 799
16781678 800
16791679 801
16801680 802
16811681 803
16821682 804
16831683 805
16841684 806
16851685 807
16861686 808
16871687 809
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16921692 (c) A person who does not hold a current real estate
16931693 broker license in another state desiring to be a real estate
16941694 broker in this state shall apply for a broker'sbroker license
16951695 on a form prescribed by the commission which shall specify the
16961696 real estate office to which he or she is registered . Along
16971697 with the application, he or she shall submit all of the
16981698 following:
16991699 (1) Proof that he or she has had an active real estate
17001700 salesperson'ssalesperson license in any state for at least 24
17011701 months of the 36-month period immediately preceding the date
17021702 of application.
17031703 (2) Proof that he or she is a high school graduate or
17041704 the equivalent.
17051705 (3) Proof that he or she has completed a course in real
17061706 estate approved by the commission, which shall be a minimum of
17071707 60 clock hours.met all of the following requirements:
17081708 a. Successfully completed a course in broker basics
17091709 approved by the commission.
17101710 b. Passed a license examination within 90 days after
17111711 completion of the broker basics course.
17121712 c. Within 90 days after passing the license
17131713 examination, successfully completed a course in professional
17141714 development approved by the commission.
17151715 (4) Any other information requested by the commission.
17161716 (d) A person who does not hold a current real estate
17171717 salesperson license in another state desiring to be a real
17181718 estate salesperson in this state shall apply for a
17191719 salesperson'ssalesperson license with the commission on a form
17201720 prescribed by the commission which shall specify the real
17211721 813
17221722 814
17231723 815
17241724 816
17251725 817
17261726 818
17271727 819
17281728 820
17291729 821
17301730 822
17311731 823
17321732 824
17331733 825
17341734 826
17351735 827
17361736 828
17371737 829
17381738 830
17391739 831
17401740 832
17411741 833
17421742 834
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17441744 836
17451745 837
17461746 838
17471747 839
17481748 840 HB13 INTRODUCED
17491749 Page 31
17501750 prescribed by the commission which shall specify the real
17511751 estate office to which he or she is registered . Along with the
17521752 application he or she shall furnishprovide all of the
17531753 following:
17541754 (1) Proof that he or she is a high school graduate or
17551755 the equivalent.
17561756 (2) Proof that he or she has successfully completed a
17571757 course in real estate approved by the commission, which shall
17581758 be a minimum of 60 clock hours. met all of the following
17591759 requirements:
17601760 a. Successfully completed a salesperson basics course
17611761 approved by the commission.
17621762 b. Passed a license examination within 90 days after
17631763 completing the salesperson basics course.
17641764 c. Within 90 days after passing the license
17651765 examination, successfully completed a course approved by the
17661766 commission in salesperson professional development.
17671767 (3) The name of the applicant's qualifying broker,
17681768 along with the information required pursuant to Section
17691769 34-27-33.
17701770 (3)(4) Any other information required by the
17711771 commission.
17721772 (e) An application for a company license or branch
17731773 office license shall be made by a qualifying broker on a form
17741774 prescribed by the commission. The qualifying broker shall be
17751775 an officer, partner, or employee of the company.
17761776 (f) An applicant for a company or broker license shall
17771777 maintain a place of business.
17781778 (g) If the applicant for a company or broker license
17791779 841
17801780 842
17811781 843
17821782 844
17831783 845
17841784 846
17851785 847
17861786 848
17871787 849
17881788 850
17891789 851
17901790 852
17911791 853
17921792 854
17931793 855
17941794 856
17951795 857
17961796 858
17971797 859
17981798 860
17991799 861
18001800 862
18011801 863
18021802 864
18031803 865
18041804 866
18051805 867
18061806 868 HB13 INTRODUCED
18071807 Page 32
18081808 (g) If the applicant for a company or broker license
18091809 maintains more than one place of business in the state, he or
18101810 she shall have a company or branch office license for each
18111811 separate location or branch office. Every application shall
18121812 state the location of the company or branch office and the
18131813 name of its qualifying broker. Each company or branch office
18141814 shall be under the direction and supervision of a qualifying
18151815 broker licensed at that address. No person may serve as
18161816 qualifying broker at more than one location. The qualifying
18171817 broker for the branch office and the qualifying broker for the
18181818 company shall share equal responsibility for the real estate
18191819 activities of all licensees assigned to the branch office or
18201820 company.
18211821 (h)(1) No person shall be a qualifying broker for more
18221822 than one company or for a company and on his or her own behalf
18231823 unless he or she meets all of the following requirements :
18241824 (1)a. All companies for which he or she is and proposes
18251825 to be the qualifying broker consent in writing.
18261826 (2)b. He or she files a copy of the written consent
18271827 with the commission.
18281828 (3) He or she will be doing business from the same
18291829 locationc. All companies for which he or she is and proposes
18301830 to be the qualifying broker share the same company address .
18311831 (2) A person licensed under a qualifying broker may be
18321832 engaged by one or more companies with the same qualifying
18331833 broker.
18341834 (3) A person may utilize any office of a company under
18351835 which he or she is licensed.
18361836 (i) A company license shall become invalid on the death
18371837 869
18381838 870
18391839 871
18401840 872
18411841 873
18421842 874
18431843 875
18441844 876
18451845 877
18461846 878
18471847 879
18481848 880
18491849 881
18501850 882
18511851 883
18521852 884
18531853 885
18541854 886
18551855 887
18561856 888
18571857 889
18581858 890
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18601860 892
18611861 893
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18641864 896 HB13 INTRODUCED
18651865 Page 33
18661866 (i) A company license shall become invalid on the death
18671867 or disability of a qualifying broker. Within 30 days after the
18681868 death or disability, the corporation, or the remaining
18691869 partners or the successor partnership, if any, may designate
18701870 another of its officers, members, or salespersons to apply for
18711871 a license as temporary qualifying broker. The person
18721872 designated as temporary qualifying broker shall either be a
18731873 broker or have been a salesperson for at least one year prior
18741874 to filing the application. If the application is granted, the
18751875 company may operate under that temporary qualifying broker for
18761876 no more than six months after the death or disability of its
18771877 former qualifying broker temporary qualifying broker license is
18781878 issued. Unless the company designates a fully licensed broker
18791879 as the qualifying broker within the six months, the company
18801880 license and all licenses under the company shall be classified
18811881 inactive by the commission.
18821882 (j) The commission shall require both state and
18831883 national criminal history background checks to issue a
18841884 license. Applicants shall submit required information and
18851885 fingerprints to the commission, Federal Bureau of
18861886 Investigation, Alabama State Law Enforcement Agency, or its
18871887 successor, or to a fingerprint processing service that may be
18881888 selected by the commission for this purpose. Criminal history
18891889 record information shall be provided to the commission from
18901890 both the State of Alabama and the Federal Bureau of
18911891 Investigation. The commission can use the provided criminal
18921892 history for the determination of the qualifications and
18931893 fitness of the applicant to hold a real estate license. The
18941894 applicant shall assume the cost of the criminal history check.
18951895 897
18961896 898
18971897 899
18981898 900
18991899 901
19001900 902
19011901 903
19021902 904
19031903 905
19041904 906
19051905 907
19061906 908
19071907 909
19081908 910
19091909 911
19101910 912
19111911 913
19121912 914
19131913 915
19141914 916
19151915 917
19161916 918
19171917 919
19181918 920
19191919 921
19201920 922
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19231923 Page 34
19241924 applicant shall assume the cost of the criminal history check.
19251925 The criminal history mustshall be current to the issuance of
19261926 the license.
19271927 (k) The commission may charge a fee of ten dollars
19281928 ($10) for furnishing any person a copy of a license,
19291929 certificate, or other official record of the commissioner."
19301930 Section 6. Section 34-27-33, Code of Alabama 1975, is
19311931 amended to read as follows:
19321932 "§34-27-33
19331933 (a)(1) In addition to other requirements of this
19341934 chapterPursuant to Section 34-27-32 , every applicant for a
19351935 broker'sbroker or salesperson'ssalesperson license shall
19361936 submit to a reasonable written examination. The commission
19371937 shall conduct examinations at places and times it prescribes.
19381938 The commission may contract with an independent testing agency
19391939 to prepare, grade, or conduct the examination.
19401940 (2) Effective October 1, 2001, and thereafter, the The
19411941 fee for each examination and the provisions for payment and
19421942 forfeiture shall be as specified in the contract with the
19431943 independent testing agency.
19441944 (b)(1) Within 90 days after passing the examination,
19451945 the applicant shall complete a professional development course
19461946 approved by the commission, meet all of the requirements of
19471947 this chapter, and secure a qualifying broker . and meet all
19481948 requirements of this chapter and the board shall Upon the
19491949 applicant doing so, the commission shall issue a temporary an
19501950 active license or classify the license as inactive.
19511951 (2) In order to obtain an active license, the
19521952 applicant's qualifying broker shall acknowledge sign and
19531953 925
19541954 926
19551955 927
19561956 928
19571957 929
19581958 930
19591959 931
19601960 932
19611961 933
19621962 934
19631963 935
19641964 936
19651965 937
19661966 938
19671967 939
19681968 940
19691969 941
19701970 942
19711971 943
19721972 944
19731973 945
19741974 946
19751975 947
19761976 948
19771977 949
19781978 950
19791979 951
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19811981 Page 35
19821982 applicant's qualifying broker shall acknowledge sign and
19831983 submit to the commission a sworn statement that the applicant
19841984 is in his or her opinion honest, trustworthy, and of good
19851985 reputation, and that the broker accepts responsibility for the
19861986 actions of the salesperson as set out in Section 34-27-31. The
19871987 applicant's qualifying broker shall be licensed inhold an
19881988 active Alabama license.
19891989 (c)(1) On passing the examination and complying with
19901990 all other conditions for licensure, a temporary license
19911991 certificate shall be issued to the applicant. The applicant is
19921992 not licensed until he or she or his or her qualifying broker
19931993 actually receives the temporary license certificate. A
19941994 temporary license shall be valid only for a period of one year
19951995 following the first day of the month after its issuance .
19961996 (2)a. The holder of a temporary license shall not be
19971997 issued an original license until he or she has satisfactorily
19981998 completed a 30-hour post-license course prescribed by the
19991999 commissionsubmits to the commission both of the following:
20002000 1. Proof of successful completion of a 15-hour
20012001 orientation as prescribed by the commission, in the
20022002 applicant's real estate practice area.
20032003 2. A complete core competencies checklist on a form
20042004 prescribed by the commission and signed by the applicant's
20052005 qualifying broker .
20062006 b. If the The holder of a temporary license must
20072007 complete the course fails to complete and submit the
20082008 application for an original license with required
20092009 documentation within six months90 daysofafter issuance of his
20102010 or her temporary license ,and have his or her original license
20112011 953
20122012 954
20132013 955
20142014 956
20152015 957
20162016 958
20172017 959
20182018 960
20192019 961
20202020 962
20212021 963
20222022 964
20232023 965
20242024 966
20252025 967
20262026 968
20272027 969
20282028 970
20292029 971
20302030 972
20312031 973
20322032 974
20332033 975
20342034 976
20352035 977
20362036 978
20372037 979
20382038 980 HB13 INTRODUCED
20392039 Page 36
20402040 or her temporary license ,and have his or her original license
20412041 issued, otherwise his or her temporary license certificate
20422042 shall automatically be placed on inactive status by the
20432043 commission. During the remaining six months his or her
20442044 temporary license is valid, the holder of a temporary license
20452045 may complete the course and have his or her original license
20462046 issued. If the holder of a temporary license does not complete
20472047 the course and have his or her original license issued within
20482048 one year following the first day of the month after its
20492049 issuance, the temporary license shall automatically expire and
20502050 lapse. A temporary license is not subject to renewal
20512051 procedures in this chapter and may not be renewed.
20522052 (3) An inactive temporary license must be renewed at
20532053 the proper time if an original license has not been issued. If
20542054 a temporary license remains inactive for more than three
20552055 years, the licensee must retake the salesperson professional
20562056 development course prior to activating the license.
20572057 (3)(4) In order to have the status of an inactive a
20582058 temporary license issuedchanged to active status, the
20592059 applicant shall pay the Recovery Fund fee specified in this
20602060 chapter. The holder of a temporary license shall, upon
20612061 satisfactory completion of the course, pay the original
20622062 license fee specified in this chapter to have his or her
20632063 original license issued. An applicant for an original license
20642064 who has paid the Recovery Fund fee specified in this chapter
20652065 shall not be required to pay another Recovery Fund fee in
20662066 order to have his or her original license issued.
20672067 (4) The holder of an original license who has
20682068 satisfactorily completed the postlicense course and whose
20692069 981
20702070 982
20712071 983
20722072 984
20732073 985
20742074 986
20752075 987
20762076 988
20772077 989
20782078 990
20792079 991
20802080 992
20812081 993
20822082 994
20832083 995
20842084 996
20852085 997
20862086 998
20872087 999
20882088 1000
20892089 1001
20902090 1002
20912091 1003
20922092 1004
20932093 1005
20942094 1006
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20962096 1008 HB13 INTRODUCED
20972097 Page 37
20982098 satisfactorily completed the postlicense course and whose
20992099 original license has been issued, shall not be subject to the
21002100 continuing education requirements in this chapter for the
21012101 first renewal of his or her original license.
21022102 (d) This section shall become effective for licenses
21032103 issued beginning October 1, 1993. "
21042104 Section 7. Section 34-27-34, Code of Alabama 1975, is
21052105 amended to read as follows:
21062106 "§34-27-34
21072107 (a)(1) A broker may serve as qualifying broker for a
21082108 salesperson or associate broker only if licensed in Alabama,
21092109 his or her principal business is that of a real estate broker,
21102110 and he or she shall be in a position to actually supervise the
21112111 real estate activities of the associate broker or salesperson
21122112 on a full-time basis A person concurrently licensed as a broker
21132113 in another state who has reciprocally obtained a broker
21142114 license in this state may serve as a qualifying broker over a
21152115 salesperson or associate broker if he or she meets all of the
21162116 following requirements:
21172117 a. Real estate is his or her principal business.
21182118 b. He or she is in a position to actually supervise the
21192119 real estate activities of the associate broker or salesperson
21202120 on a full-time basis.
21212121 c. He or she has held an active broker license for at
21222122 least 24 of the last 36 months.
21232123 (2) A person licensed as a broker in this state who is
21242124 not currently licensed as a broker in another state may serve
21252125 as qualifying broker over a salesperson or associate broker if
21262126 he or she meets all of the following requirements:
21272127 1009
21282128 1010
21292129 1011
21302130 1012
21312131 1013
21322132 1014
21332133 1015
21342134 1016
21352135 1017
21362136 1018
21372137 1019
21382138 1020
21392139 1021
21402140 1022
21412141 1023
21422142 1024
21432143 1025
21442144 1026
21452145 1027
21462146 1028
21472147 1029
21482148 1030
21492149 1031
21502150 1032
21512151 1033
21522152 1034
21532153 1035
21542154 1036 HB13 INTRODUCED
21552155 Page 38
21562156 he or she meets all of the following requirements:
21572157 a. Real estate is his or her principal business.
21582158 b. He or she is in a position to actually supervise the
21592159 real estate activities of the associate broker or salesperson
21602160 on a full-time basis.
21612161 c. He or she has held an active broker license for at
21622162 least 24 of the last 36 months.
21632163 d. He or she has attended a qualifying broker training
21642164 course provided by the commission .
21652165 (2)(3)a. A salesperson or associate broker shall not
21662166 perform acts for which a license is required unless licensed
21672167 under a qualifying broker.
21682168 b. A qualifying broker shall be held responsible to the
21692169 commission and to the public for all acts governed by this
21702170 chapter of each salesperson and associate broker licensed
21712171 under him or her and of each company for which he or she is
21722172 the qualifying broker. It shall be the duty of the qualifying
21732173 broker to see that all transactions of every licensee engaged
21742174 by him or her or any company for which he or she is the
21752175 qualifying broker comply with this chapter.
21762176 c. A Additionally, the qualifying broker shall be
21772177 responsible to an injured party for the damage caused by any
21782178 violation of this chapter by any licensee engaged by the
21792179 qualifying broker. This subsection does not relieve a licensee
21802180 from liability that he or she would otherwise have.
21812181 (3)d. The qualifying brokers'broker's supervision
21822182 responsibilities, as prescribed herein, over the real estate
21832183 activities of associate brokers and salespersons licensed
21842184 under him or her are not intended to create, and should not be
21852185 1037
21862186 1038
21872187 1039
21882188 1040
21892189 1041
21902190 1042
21912191 1043
21922192 1044
21932193 1045
21942194 1046
21952195 1047
21962196 1048
21972197 1049
21982198 1050
21992199 1051
22002200 1052
22012201 1053
22022202 1054
22032203 1055
22042204 1056
22052205 1057
22062206 1058
22072207 1059
22082208 1060
22092209 1061
22102210 1062
22112211 1063
22122212 1064 HB13 INTRODUCED
22132213 Page 39
22142214 under him or her are not intended to create, and should not be
22152215 construed as creating , an employer-employee relationship
22162216 contrary to any expressed intent of the qualifying broker and
22172217 licensee to the contrary.
22182218 (b)(1) Any salesperson or associate broker who desires
22192219 to change his or her qualifying broker shall give notice in
22202220 writing to the commission, and shall send a copy of the notice
22212221 to his or her qualifying broker. The new qualifying broker
22222222 shall file with the commission a request for the transfer and
22232223 a statement assuming liability for the licensee. In order to
22242224 transfer a license, the applicant's new qualifying broker
22252225 shall acknowledge to the commission that in his or her opinion
22262226 the applicant is honest, trustworthy, of good reputation, and
22272227 that the broker accepts responsibility for the actions of the
22282228 salesperson under Section 34-27-31.
22292229 (2) On payment of a fee of twenty-five dollars ($25), a
22302230 new license certificate shall be issued to the new qualifying
22312231 broker on behalf of the salesperson or associate broker for
22322232 the unexpired term of the original license. A fee of
22332233 twenty-five dollars ($25) shall also be charged for any of the
22342234 following license changes:
22352235 (1)a. Change of qualifying broker by a company or sole
22362236 proprietorship. The fee isshall be paid for theeach license or
22372237 licenses on which the current and new qualifying brokers'
22382238 names appear. In cases where a company has a branch office or
22392239 offices and the main office qualifying broker is changed, the
22402240 fee is paid for each branch office license and for the license
22412241 of each branch qualifying broker. This change must be made
22422242 within 30 days of the name change.
22432243 1065
22442244 1066
22452245 1067
22462246 1068
22472247 1069
22482248 1070
22492249 1071
22502250 1072
22512251 1073
22522252 1074
22532253 1075
22542254 1076
22552255 1077
22562256 1078
22572257 1079
22582258 1080
22592259 1081
22602260 1082
22612261 1083
22622262 1084
22632263 1085
22642264 1086
22652265 1087
22662266 1088
22672267 1089
22682268 1090
22692269 1091
22702270 1092 HB13 INTRODUCED
22712271 Page 40
22722272 within 30 days of the name change.
22732273 (2)b. Change of personal name of a qualifying broker.
22742274 Within 30 days following name change, the The fee isshall be
22752275 paid for the license or licenses on which the current
22762276 qualifying broker's name appears.
22772277 (3)c. Change of personal name of a salesperson or
22782278 associate broker. Within 30 days after the name change, the
22792279 The fee isshall be paid for the license on which the name
22802280 appears.
22812281 (4)d. Change of business location. The fee is paid for
22822282 the license or licenses on which the address appears.
22832283 (5)e. Change of business name. The fee is paid for the
22842284 license or licenses on which the name appears.
22852285 (6)f. Change of license status from inactive to active.
22862286 The fee is paid for each license being changed from inactive
22872287 to active status. No fee is charged for the change from active
22882288 to inactive status.
22892289 (c) A personqualifying broker who wishes to terminate
22902290 his or her status as qualifying broker responsibility for a
22912291 licensee may do so by notifying the licensee and the
22922292 commission in writing and sending the licensee's license
22932293 certificate to the commission or verifying in writing to the
22942294 commission that the certificate has been lost or destroyed
22952295 placing the licensee's license on inactive status with the
22962296 commission.
22972297 (d) A personAn individual who wishes to terminate his
22982298 or her status as a qualifying broker for a company may do so
22992299 by submitting written notice to the company or qualifying
23002300 brokerofficers of the parent company and the commission.
23012301 1093
23022302 1094
23032303 1095
23042304 1096
23052305 1097
23062306 1098
23072307 1099
23082308 1100
23092309 1101
23102310 1102
23112311 1103
23122312 1104
23132313 1105
23142314 1106
23152315 1107
23162316 1108
23172317 1109
23182318 1110
23192319 1111
23202320 1112
23212321 1113
23222322 1114
23232323 1115
23242324 1116
23252325 1117
23262326 1118
23272327 1119
23282328 1120 HB13 INTRODUCED
23292329 Page 41
23302330 brokerofficers of the parent company and the commission.
23312331 (e) A salesperson or associate broker shall not perform
23322332 any act for which a license is required after his or her
23332333 association with his or her qualifying broker has been
23342334 terminated, or if he or she changes qualifying brokers, until
23352335 a new active license has been issued by the commission."
23362336 Section 8. Section 34-27-35, Code of Alabama 1975, is
23372337 amended to read as follows:
23382338 "§34-27-35
23392339 (a) The commission shall prescribe the form and content
23402340 of license certificates issued. Each qualifying broker's
23412341 license certificate shall show the name and business address
23422342 of the broker. The license certificate of each active
23432343 salesperson or associate broker shall show his or her name and
23442344 address. The license certificate of each active salesperson or
23452345 associate broker shall be delivered or mailed to his or her
23462346 qualifying broker. Each license certificate shall be kept by
23472347 the qualifying broker and shall be publicly displayed at the
23482348 address which appears on the license certificate.
23492349 (b) The commission may establish a one-year or
23502350 multi-year license period.
23512351 (c)(1) The fee for a temporary license shall be one
23522352 hundred fifty dollars ($150). The original fee for a
23532353 broker'sbroker license shall be one hundred fifty dollars
23542354 ($150).and, beginning with the license period effective
23552355 October 1, 2002, the The renewal fee for a broker'sbroker
23562356 license shall be seventy-five dollars ($75) per year for each
23572357 year of the license period. The original fee for each
23582358 salesperson'ssalesperson license shall be sixty-five dollars
23592359 1121
23602360 1122
23612361 1123
23622362 1124
23632363 1125
23642364 1126
23652365 1127
23662366 1128
23672367 1129
23682368 1130
23692369 1131
23702370 1132
23712371 1133
23722372 1134
23732373 1135
23742374 1136
23752375 1137
23762376 1138
23772377 1139
23782378 1140
23792379 1141
23802380 1142
23812381 1143
23822382 1144
23832383 1145
23842384 1146
23852385 1147
23862386 1148 HB13 INTRODUCED
23872387 Page 42
23882388 salesperson'ssalesperson license shall be sixty-five dollars
23892389 ($65) per year for each year or portion of a year remaining in
23902390 the respective license period, and the renewal fee for each
23912391 salesperson'ssalesperson license shall be sixty-five dollars
23922392 ($65) per year for each year of the license period. The
23932393 original fee for each company license shall be sixty-five
23942394 dollars ($65) per year for each year or portion of a year
23952395 remaining in the respective license period, and the renewal
23962396 fee for each license shall be sixty-five dollars ($65) per
23972397 year for each year of the license period.
23982398 (2) Beginning with the license period effective October
23992399 1, 2004, theThe renewal fee for a broker'sbroker license shall
24002400 be ninety-five dollars ($95) per year for each year of the
24012401 license period. The original fee for each
24022402 salesperson'ssalesperson license shall be eighty-five dollars
24032403 ($85) per year for each year or portion of a year remaining in
24042404 the respective license period, and the renewal fee for each
24052405 salesperson'ssalesperson license shall be eighty-five dollars
24062406 ($85) per year for each year of the license period. The
24072407 original fee for each company license shall be eighty-five
24082408 dollars ($85) per year for each year or portion of a year
24092409 remaining in the respective license period, and the renewal
24102410 fee for each license shall be eighty-five dollars ($85) per
24112411 year for each year of the license period.
24122412 (d)(1) The renewal research and education fee shall be
24132413 twoseven dollars and fifty cents ($2.50)($7.50) per year for
24142414 each year of the license period and shall be paid at the time
24152415 of license renewal by all brokers and salespersons in addition
24162416 to the license renewal fees set out in this section.
24172417 1149
24182418 1150
24192419 1151
24202420 1152
24212421 1153
24222422 1154
24232423 1155
24242424 1156
24252425 1157
24262426 1158
24272427 1159
24282428 1160
24292429 1161
24302430 1162
24312431 1163
24322432 1164
24332433 1165
24342434 1166
24352435 1167
24362436 1168
24372437 1169
24382438 1170
24392439 1171
24402440 1172
24412441 1173
24422442 1174
24432443 1175
24442444 1176 HB13 INTRODUCED
24452445 Page 43
24462446 to the license renewal fees set out in this section.
24472447 Collection of this fee shall apply to all broker and
24482448 salesperson renewals, except that brokers who hold more than
24492449 one broker'sbroker license shall pay the fee for only one
24502450 license at each renewal.
24512451 (2) Beginning June 1, 2014, this fee shall be seven
24522452 dollars and fifty cents ($7.50), and the The proceeds shall be
24532453 distributed to the Alabama Center for Real Estate.
24542454 (e) The original research and education fee shall be
24552455 thirty dollars ($30) and shall be paid at the time of all
24562456 applications received on and after October 15, 1995, for
24572457 issuance of an original broker'sbroker license, and shall be
24582458 paid at the time of all applications received on and after
24592459 October 15, 1995, for issuance of a temporary
24602460 salesperson'ssalesperson license. The original research and
24612461 education fee shall also be paid by reciprocal salespersons.
24622462 This is in addition to the original license fees set out in
24632463 this section. This thirty dollar ($30) original research and
24642464 education fee is a one-time fee which no person shall be
24652465 required to pay more than once.
24662466 (f) The license of a salesperson who is subsequently
24672467 issued a broker'sbroker license automatically terminates upon
24682468 the issuance of his or her broker'sbroker license certificate.
24692469 The salesperson'ssalesperson license certificate shall be
24702470 returned to the commission in order for a broker'sbroker
24712471 license to be issued. No refund shall be made of any fee or
24722472 Recovery Fund deposit pertaining to the salesperson's,
24732473 broker's, or company's salesperson, broker, or company license
24742474 once it has been in effect .
24752475 1177
24762476 1178
24772477 1179
24782478 1180
24792479 1181
24802480 1182
24812481 1183
24822482 1184
24832483 1185
24842484 1186
24852485 1187
24862486 1188
24872487 1189
24882488 1190
24892489 1191
24902490 1192
24912491 1193
24922492 1194
24932493 1195
24942494 1196
24952495 1197
24962496 1198
24972497 1199
24982498 1200
24992499 1201
25002500 1202
25012501 1203
25022502 1204 HB13 INTRODUCED
25032503 Page 44
25042504 once it has been in effect .
25052505 (g) The commission shall prescribe a license renewal
25062506 form, which shall accompany renewal fees whichand shall be
25072507 filed on or before August 31 of the final year of each license
25082508 period in order for the respective license to be renewed on a
25092509 timely basis for the following license period. If any of the
25102510 foregoing are filed during the period from September 1 through
25112511 September 30 of the final year of a license period, the one
25122512 hundred fifty dollar ($150) penalty set out below shall be
25132513 paid in addition to the renewal fees. Failure to meet this
25142514 September 30 deadline shall result in the license being placed
25152515 on inactive status on the following October 1, and the license
25162516 shall be subject to all reactivation requirements.
25172517 Reactivations shall be processed in the order received as
25182518 evidenced by postmark or delivery date. Certified or
25192519 registered mail may be used for reactivation in these cases.
25202520 Licensees filing during the period from September 1 of the
25212521 final year of a license period through September 30 of the
25222522 initial year of a license period shall pay the required
25232523 license fee, plus a penalty of one hundred fifty dollars
25242524 ($150).
25252525 (h) The renewal form shall be mailed by the commission
25262526 to the licensee's place of business, if an active licensee, or
25272527 to his or her residence, if an inactive licensee, prior to
25282528 August 1 of the final year of each license period. Each
25292529 licensee shall notify the commission in writing of any change
25302530 in his or her business or residence address within 30 days of
25312531 the change.
25322532 (i) Every license shall expire at midnight on September
25332533 1205
25342534 1206
25352535 1207
25362536 1208
25372537 1209
25382538 1210
25392539 1211
25402540 1212
25412541 1213
25422542 1214
25432543 1215
25442544 1216
25452545 1217
25462546 1218
25472547 1219
25482548 1220
25492549 1221
25502550 1222
25512551 1223
25522552 1224
25532553 1225
25542554 1226
25552555 1227
25562556 1228
25572557 1229
25582558 1230
25592559 1231
25602560 1232 HB13 INTRODUCED
25612561 Page 45
25622562 (i) Every license shall expire at midnight on September
25632563 30 of the final year of each license period. An expired
25642564 license may be renewed during the 12-month period following
25652565 the license period for which the license was current. A
25662566 licensee who fails to renew before the end of the 12-month
25672567 period following the license period for which the license was
25682568 issued has a lapsed license, and shall be subject to all
25692569 requirements applicable to persons who have never been
25702570 licensed, however, the commission may upon determination of
25712571 hardship, allow later renewal upon payment of all fees and
25722572 penalties. An inactive license must be renewed in the same
25732573 manner as an active license.
25742574 (j)(1) Each applicant for renewal of an active
25752575 salesperson or broker license issued by the commission shall,
25762576 on or before September 30 of the final year of each license
25772577 period, submit proof of completion of not less than 15 clock
25782578 hours of approved continuing education course work to the
25792579 commission, in addition to any other requirements for renewal.
25802580 Failure to meet this deadline shall result in the license
25812581 being placed on inactive status on the following October 1,
25822582 and the license shall be subject to all reactivation
25832583 requirements. Reactivations shall be processed in the order
25842584 received as evidenced by postmark or delivery date. Certified
25852585 or registered mail may be used for reactivation in this case.
25862586 Proof of attendance at the course work, whether or not the
25872587 applicant attained a passing grade in the course, shall be
25882588 sufficient to satisfy requirements for renewal. The 15 clock
25892589 hours' course work requirement shall apply to each two-year
25902590 license renewal, and hours in excess of 15 shall not be
25912591 1233
25922592 1234
25932593 1235
25942594 1236
25952595 1237
25962596 1238
25972597 1239
25982598 1240
25992599 1241
26002600 1242
26012601 1243
26022602 1244
26032603 1245
26042604 1246
26052605 1247
26062606 1248
26072607 1249
26082608 1250
26092609 1251
26102610 1252
26112611 1253
26122612 1254
26132613 1255
26142614 1256
26152615 1257
26162616 1258
26172617 1259
26182618 1260 HB13 INTRODUCED
26192619 Page 46
26202620 license renewal, and hours in excess of 15 shall not be
26212621 cumulated or credited for the purpose of subsequent license
26222622 renewals. The commission shall develop standards for approval
26232623 of courses, and shall require certification of the course work
26242624 of the applicant.
26252625 Time served as a member of the state Legislature during
26262626 each license renewal period shall be deemed the equivalent of
26272627 the 15 hours course work and shall satisfy the requirements of
26282628 this subsection.
26292629 (2) This section shall apply to renewals of licenses
26302630 which expire after September 30, 1986. An applicant for first
26312631 renewal who has been licensed for not more than one year shall
26322632 not be required to comply with this section for the first
26332633 renewal of the applicant's license. Any licensee reaching the
26342634 age of 65 on or before September 30, 2000, and having been
26352635 licensed 10 years prior to that date shall be exempt from this
26362636 section.
26372637 (3) Continuing education shall not result in a passing
26382638 or failing grade.
26392639 (k) A licensee may request that the commission issue
26402640 his or her license toas inactive status. Inactive licenses
26412641 shall be held at the commission office until activated. No act
26422642 for which a license is required shall be performed under an
26432643 inactive license.
26442644 (l) If a licensee presents a form of payment to the
26452645 commission, or to any third party on the commission's behalf,
26462646 which is declined or rejected by a financial institution or
26472647 merchant service company, the licensee shall have 30 days upon
26482648 electronic notification from the commission to submit full and
26492649 1261
26502650 1262
26512651 1263
26522652 1264
26532653 1265
26542654 1266
26552655 1267
26562656 1268
26572657 1269
26582658 1270
26592659 1271
26602660 1272
26612661 1273
26622662 1274
26632663 1275
26642664 1276
26652665 1277
26662666 1278
26672667 1279
26682668 1280
26692669 1281
26702670 1282
26712671 1283
26722672 1284
26732673 1285
26742674 1286
26752675 1287
26762676 1288 HB13 INTRODUCED
26772677 Page 47
26782678 electronic notification from the commission to submit full and
26792679 valid payment for the initial fee or fine and an additional
26802680 fee for submitting the faulty payment, not to exceed the
26812681 maximum amount allowed by Section 8-8-15. Failure to submit
26822682 full and valid payment within 30 days of electronic
26832683 notification by the commission will result in the license
26842684 becoming inactive. Failure to submit full and valid payment
26852685 within six months after electronic notification by the
26862686 commission will result in the license lapsing. "
26872687 Section 9. Section 34-27-35, Code of Alabama 1975, is
26882688 amended to read as follows:
26892689 "§34-27-35
26902690 (a) The commission shall prescribe the form and content
26912691 of license certificates issued. Each qualifying broker's
26922692 license certificate shall show the name and business address
26932693 of the broker. The license certificate of each active
26942694 salesperson or associate broker shall show his or her name and
26952695 address. The license certificate of each active salesperson or
26962696 associate broker shall be delivered or mailed to his or her
26972697 qualifying broker. Each license certificate shall be kept by
26982698 the qualifying broker and shall be publicly displayed at the
26992699 address which appears on the license certificate.
27002700 (b) The commission may establish a one-year or
27012701 multi-year license period.
27022702 (c)(1) The fee for a temporary license shall be one
27032703 hundred fifty dollars ($150). The original fee for a
27042704 broker'sbroker license shall be one hundred fifty dollars
27052705 ($150) and, beginning with the license period effective
27062706 October 1, 2002, the renewal fee for a broker's license shall
27072707 1289
27082708 1290
27092709 1291
27102710 1292
27112711 1293
27122712 1294
27132713 1295
27142714 1296
27152715 1297
27162716 1298
27172717 1299
27182718 1300
27192719 1301
27202720 1302
27212721 1303
27222722 1304
27232723 1305
27242724 1306
27252725 1307
27262726 1308
27272727 1309
27282728 1310
27292729 1311
27302730 1312
27312731 1313
27322732 1314
27332733 1315
27342734 1316 HB13 INTRODUCED
27352735 Page 48
27362736 October 1, 2002, the renewal fee for a broker's license shall
27372737 be seventy-five dollars ($75) per year for each year of the
27382738 license period. The original fee for each salesperson's
27392739 license shall be sixty-five dollars ($65) per year for each
27402740 year or portion of a year remaining in the respective license
27412741 period, and the renewal fee for each salesperson's license
27422742 shall be sixty-five dollars ($65) per year for each year of
27432743 the license period. The original fee for each company license
27442744 shall be sixty-five dollars ($65) per year for each year or
27452745 portion of a year remaining in the respective license period,
27462746 and the renewal fee for each license shall be sixty-five
27472747 dollars ($65) per year for each year of the license period .
27482748 (2) Beginning with the license period effective October
27492749 1, 2004, theThe renewal fee for a broker'sbroker license shall
27502750 be ninety-five dollars ($95) per year for each year of the
27512751 license period. The original fee for each
27522752 salesperson'ssalesperson license shall be eighty-five dollars
27532753 ($85) per year for each year or portion of a year remaining in
27542754 the respective license period, and the renewal fee for each
27552755 salesperson'ssalesperson license shall be eighty-five dollars
27562756 ($85) per year for each year of the license period. The
27572757 original fee for each company license shall be eighty-five
27582758 dollars ($85) per year for each year or portion of a year
27592759 remaining in the respective license period, and the renewal
27602760 fee for each license shall be eighty-five dollars ($85) per
27612761 year for each year of the license period.
27622762 (d)(1) The renewal research and education fee shall be
27632763 twoseven dollars and fifty cents ($2.50)($7.50) per year for
27642764 each year of the license period and shall be paid at the time
27652765 1317
27662766 1318
27672767 1319
27682768 1320
27692769 1321
27702770 1322
27712771 1323
27722772 1324
27732773 1325
27742774 1326
27752775 1327
27762776 1328
27772777 1329
27782778 1330
27792779 1331
27802780 1332
27812781 1333
27822782 1334
27832783 1335
27842784 1336
27852785 1337
27862786 1338
27872787 1339
27882788 1340
27892789 1341
27902790 1342
27912791 1343
27922792 1344 HB13 INTRODUCED
27932793 Page 49
27942794 each year of the license period and shall be paid at the time
27952795 of license renewal by all brokers and salespersons in addition
27962796 to the license renewal fees set out in this section.
27972797 Collection of this fee shall apply to all broker and
27982798 salesperson renewals, except that brokers who hold more than
27992799 one broker'sbroker license shall pay the fee for only one
28002800 license at each renewal.
28012801 (2) Beginning June 1, 2014, this fee shall be seven
28022802 dollars and fifty cents ($7.50), and the The proceeds shall be
28032803 distributed to the Alabama Center for Real Estate.
28042804 (e) The original research and education fee shall be
28052805 thirty dollars ($30) and shall be paid at the time of all
28062806 applications received on and after October 15, 1995, for
28072807 issuance of an original broker'sbroker license, and shall be
28082808 paid at the time of all applications received on and after
28092809 October 15, 1995, for issuance of a temporary
28102810 salesperson'ssalesperson license. The original research and
28112811 education fee shall also be paid by reciprocal salespersons.
28122812 This is in addition to the original license fees set out in
28132813 this section. This thirty dollar ($30) original research and
28142814 education fee is a one-time fee which no person shall be
28152815 required to pay more than once.
28162816 (f) The license of a salesperson who is subsequently
28172817 issued a broker'sbroker license automatically terminates upon
28182818 the issuance of his or her broker'sbroker license certificate.
28192819 The salesperson's license certificate shall be returned to the
28202820 commission in order for a broker's license to be issued. No
28212821 refund shall be made of any fee or Recovery Fund deposit
28222822 pertaining to the salesperson's, broker's, or
28232823 1345
28242824 1346
28252825 1347
28262826 1348
28272827 1349
28282828 1350
28292829 1351
28302830 1352
28312831 1353
28322832 1354
28332833 1355
28342834 1356
28352835 1357
28362836 1358
28372837 1359
28382838 1360
28392839 1361
28402840 1362
28412841 1363
28422842 1364
28432843 1365
28442844 1366
28452845 1367
28462846 1368
28472847 1369
28482848 1370
28492849 1371
28502850 1372 HB13 INTRODUCED
28512851 Page 50
28522852 pertaining to the salesperson's, broker's, or
28532853 company'ssalesperson, broker, or company license once it has
28542854 been in effect.
28552855 (g) The commission shall prescribe a license renewal
28562856 form, which shall accompany renewal fees and which shall be
28572857 filed on or before August 31September 30 of the final year of
28582858 each license period in order for the respective license to be
28592859 renewed on a timely basis for the following license period. If
28602860 any of the foregoing are filed during the period from
28612861 September 1 through September 30 of the final year of a
28622862 license period, the one hundred fifty dollar ($150) penalty
28632863 set out below shall be paid in addition to the renewal fees.
28642864 Failure to meet this September 30 deadline shall result in the
28652865 license expiring and being placed on inactive status on the
28662866 following October 1, and the license shall be subject to all
28672867 reactivation requirements. Reactivations shall be processed in
28682868 the order received as evidenced by postmark or delivery date.
28692869 Certified or registered mail may be used for reactivation in
28702870 these cases. Licensees filing during the period from September
28712871 1 of the final year of a license period through after September
28722872 30 of the initial year of a license period shall pay the
28732873 required license fee, plus a penalty of one hundred fifty
28742874 dollars ($150).
28752875 (h) The renewal form shall be mailed by the commission
28762876 to the licensee's place of business, if an active licensee, or
28772877 to his or her residence, if an inactive licensee, prior to
28782878 August 1 of the final year of each license period. Each
28792879 licensee shall notify the commission in writing of any change
28802880 in his or her business or residence address within 30 days of
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29102910 in his or her business or residence address within 30 days of
29112911 the change.
29122912 (i) Every license shall expire at midnight on September
29132913 30 of the final year of each license period , except for a
29142914 temporary salesperson whose license becomes inactive 90 days
29152915 after issuance or a temporary broker whose license expires six
29162916 months after issuance . An expired license may be renewed
29172917 during the 12-month period following the license period for
29182918 which the license was current. A licensee who fails to renew
29192919 before the end of the 12-month period following the license
29202920 period for which the license was issued has a lapsed license,
29212921 and shall be subject to all requirements applicable to persons
29222922 who have never been licensed, however, the commission may upon
29232923 determination of hardship, allow later renewal upon payment of
29242924 all fees and penalties. An inactive license must be renewed in
29252925 the same manner as an active license.
29262926 (j)(1) Each applicant for renewal of an active
29272927 salesperson or broker license issued by the commission shall,
29282928 on or before September 30 of the final year of each license
29292929 period, submitconfirm through the commission's website proof
29302930 of completion of not less than 15 clock his or her continuing
29312931 education requirement hours of approved continuing education
29322932 course work to the commission, in addition to any other
29332933 requirements for renewal. A maximum of six one-clock-hour
29342934 courses shall be accepted by the commission as part of a
29352935 licensee's continuing education requirement. Failure to meet
29362936 this deadline shall result in the license being placed on
29372937 inactive status on the following October 1, and the license
29382938 shall be subject to all reactivation requirements.
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29682968 shall be subject to all reactivation requirements.
29692969 (2)a. Reactivations shall be processed in the order
29702970 received as evidenced by postmark or delivery date. Certified
29712971 or registered mail may be used for reactivation in this case.
29722972 Proof of attendance at the completion of course work, whether
29732973 or not the applicant attained a passing grade in the course,
29742974 shall be sufficient to satisfy requirements for renewal. The
29752975 15 clock hours' course work continuing education requirement
29762976 shall apply to each two-year license renewal, and hours in
29772977 excess of 15 shall not be cumulated or credited for the
29782978 purpose ofapplicable to subsequent license renewals. The
29792979 commission shall develop standards for approval of courses,
29802980 and shall require certification of the course work of the
29812981 applicant. No continuing education course shall be approved by
29822982 the commission unless the course is at least 60 minutes of
29832983 instruction.
29842984 b. Time served as a member of the state Legislature
29852985 during each license renewal period shall be deemed the
29862986 equivalent of the 15 hours course work continuing education
29872987 requirement and shall satisfy the requirements of this
29882988 subsection.
29892989 (3)(2) This section shall apply to renewals of licenses
29902990 which expire after September 30, 1986. An applicant for first
29912991 renewal of an original license who has been licensed for not
29922992 more than one year shall not be required to comply with this
29932993 section for the first renewal of the applicant's license. Any
29942994 licensee reaching the age of 65 on or before September 30,
29952995 2000, and having been licensed 10 years prior to that date
29962996 shall be exempt from this section.
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30263026 shall be exempt from this section.
30273027 (3)(4) Continuing education shall not result in a
30283028 passing or failing grade.
30293029 (k) A licensee may request that the commission issue
30303030 his or her license toin an inactive status. Inactive licenses
30313031 shall be held at the commission office until activated. No act
30323032 for which a license is required shall be performed under an
30333033 inactive license.
30343034 (l) If a licensee presents a form of payment to the
30353035 commission, or to any third party on the commission's behalf,
30363036 which is declined or rejected by a financial institution or
30373037 merchant service company, the licensee shall have 30 days upon
30383038 electronic notification from the commission to submit full and
30393039 valid payment for the initial fee or fine and an additional
30403040 fee for submitting the faulty payment, not to exceed the
30413041 maximum amount allowed by Section 8-8-15. Failure to submit
30423042 full and valid payment within 30 days of electronic
30433043 notification by the commission will result in the license
30443044 becoming inactive. Failure to submit full and valid payment
30453045 within six months after electronic notification by the
30463046 commission will result in the license lapsing. "
30473047 Section 10. Section 34-27-36, Code of Alabama 1975, is
30483048 amended to read as follows:
30493049 "§34-27-36
30503050 (a)(1) The commission or its staff may on its own, or
30513051 on the verified complaint in writing of any person,
30523052 investigate the actions and records of a licensee. The
30533053 commission may issue subpoenas and compel the testimony of
30543054 witnesses and the production of records and documents during
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30843084 witnesses and the production of records and documents during
30853085 an investigation. If probable cause is found, a formal
30863086 complaint shall be filed and the commission shall hold a
30873087 hearing on the formal complaint.
30883088 (2) In each instance in which a person or entity
30893089 engages in any of the acts described in subsection (b) or is
30903090 found in violation of any of the conduct prohibited in
30913091 subsection (b), the commission may impose any of the following
30923092 penalties:
30933093 a. Impose a fine of not less than one hundred dollars
30943094 ($100) nor more than five thousand dollars ($5,000).
30953095 b. Require completion of approved education course or
30963096 courses in addition to the existing continuing education
30973097 requirements.
30983098 c. Issue a public reprimand.
30993099 d. Revoke or suspend any or all licenses held under
31003100 this chapter by the person or entity The commission shall
31013101 revoke or suspend the license or impose a fine of not less
31023102 than one hundred dollars ($100) nor more than two thousand
31033103 five hundred dollars ($2,500), or both, or reprimand the
31043104 licensee in each instance in which the licensee is found
31053105 guilty of any of the following acts set out in this section.
31063106 The commission may revoke or suspend a license until such time
31073107 as the licensee has completed an approved continuing education
31083108 course,and/orhas made restitution to accounts containing
31093109 funds to be held for other parties , or both. The commission
31103110 may also stay the revocation or suspension of a license and
31113111 require completion of an approved education course and/or,
31123112 require the making of restitution to accounts containing funds
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31423142 require the making of restitution to accounts containing funds
31433143 to be held for other parties , or both.
31443144 (b) A licensee is prohibited from doing any of the
31453145 following:
31463146 (1) Procuring or attempting to procure , a license, for
31473147 himself or herself or another, by fraud, misrepresentation, or
31483148 deceit, or by making a material misstatement of fact in an
31493149 application for a license.
31503150 (2) Engaging in misrepresentation or dishonest or
31513151 fraudulent acts when selling, buying, trading, or renting real
31523152 property of his or her own or of a spouse or child or parent.
31533153 (3) Making a material misrepresentation, or failing to
31543154 disclose to a potential purchaser or lessee any latent
31553155 structural defect or any other defect known to the licensee.
31563156 Latent structural defects and other defects do not refer to
31573157 trivial or insignificant defects but refer to those defects
31583158 that would be a significant factor to a reasonable and prudent
31593159 person in making a decision to purchase or lease.
31603160 (4) Making any false promises of a character likely to
31613161 influence, persuade, or induce any person to enter into any
31623162 contract or agreement.
31633163 (5) Pursuing a continued and flagrant course of
31643164 misrepresentation or the making of false promises through
31653165 agents or salespersons or any medium of advertising or
31663166 otherwise.
31673167 (6) Publishing or causing to be published any
31683168 advertisement which deceives or which is likely to deceive the
31693169 public, or which in any manner tends to create a misleading
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31983198 public, or which in any manner tends to create a misleading
31993199 impression or which fails to identify the person causing the
32003200 advertisement to be placed as a licensed broker or
32013201 salesperson.
32023202 (7) Acting for more than one party in a transaction
32033203 without the knowledge and consent in writing of all parties
32043204 for whom he or she acts.
32053205 (8)a. Failing, within a reasonable time, to properly
32063206 account for or remit money coming into his or her possession
32073207 which belongs to others, or commingling money belonging to
32083208 others with his or her own funds.
32093209 b. Failing to deposit and account for at all times all
32103210 funds belonging to, or being held for others, in a separate
32113211 federally insured account or accounts in a financial
32123212 institution located in Alabama.
32133213 c. Failing to keep for at least three years a complete
32143214 record of funds belonging to others showing to whom the money
32153215 belongs, date deposited, date of withdrawal, and other
32163216 pertinent information.
32173217 (9) Placing a sign on any property offering it for
32183218 sale, lease, or rent without the consent of the owner.
32193219 (10) Failing to voluntarily furnish a copy of each
32203220 listing, contract, lease, and other document to each party
32213221 executing the document with reasonable promptness.
32223222 (11) Paying any profit, compensation, commission, or
32233223 fee to, or dividing any profit, compensation, commission, or
32243224 fee with, anyone other than a licensee or multiple listing
32253225 service. This subdivision shall not prevent an associate
32263226 broker or salesperson from owning any lawfully constituted
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32563256 broker or salesperson from owning any lawfully constituted
32573257 business organization, including, but not limited to, a
32583258 corporation or limited liability company or limited liability
32593259 corporation, for the purpose of receiving payments
32603260 contemplated in this subsection. The business organization
32613261 shall not be required to be licensed under this chapter, and
32623262 shall not engage in any other activity requiring a real estate
32633263 license.
32643264 (12) Paying or receiving any rebate from any person in
32653265 a real estate transaction.
32663266 (13) Inducing any party to a contract to breakbreach
32673267 the contract for the purpose of substituting a new contract,
32683268 where the substitution is motivated by the personal gain of
32693269 the licensee.
32703270 (14) If the licensee is a salesperson or associate
32713271 broker, accepting a commission or other valuable consideration
32723272 for performing any act for which a license is required from
32733273 any person except his or her qualifying broker.
32743274 (15) If the licensee is a qualifying broker or company,
32753275 allowing a salesperson or associate broker licensed under him
32763276 or her to advertise himself or herself as a real estate agent
32773277 without the name or trade name of the qualifying broker or
32783278 company appearing prominently on the advertising; or if the
32793279 licensee is a salesperson or associate broker, advertising
32803280 himself or herself as a real estate agent without the name or
32813281 trade name of the qualifying broker or company under whom the
32823282 salesperson or associate broker is licensed appearing
32833283 prominently on the advertising. For purposes of this
32843284 subdivision, "prominently" means use of a font size that is
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33123312 1595 HB13 INTRODUCED
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33143314 subdivision, "prominently" means use of a font size that is
33153315 equal to or larger in size than any other text or logo in the
33163316 advertisement and situated and sized for the purpose of
33173317 gaining the attention of consumers viewing the advertisement.
33183318 (16) Presenting to the commission, as payment for a fee
33193319 or fine, a check that is returned unpaid a. Failing, as the
33203320 buyer's agent, to notify the listing agent in writing within
33213321 three business days in the event that the buyer has not
33223322 deposited earnest money in accordance with a contract
33233323 requiring the buyer to deposit escrow funds with any person or
33243324 entity.
33253325 b. Failing, as the listing agent, to notify his or her
33263326 client immediately if no written receipt of escrow funds has
33273327 been provided to the listing agent within three business days
33283328 of the time specified by the contract for deposit of escrow
33293329 funds.
33303330 (17) Establishing an association, by employment or
33313331 otherwise, with an unlicensed person who is expected or
33323332 required to act as a licensee, or aiding, abetting, or
33333333 conspiring with a person to circumvent the requirements of
33343334 this chapter.
33353335 (18) Failing to disclose to an owner the licensee's
33363336 intention to acquire, directly or indirectly, an interest in
33373337 property which he or she or his or her associates have been
33383338 employed to sell.
33393339 (19) Violating or disregarding any provision of this
33403340 chapter or any rule, regulation, or order of the commission.
33413341 (20) If a broker , accepting accepts a "net listing"
33423342 agreement for sale of real property or any interest therein. A
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33703370 1623 HB13 INTRODUCED
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33723372 agreement for sale of real property or any interest therein. A
33733373 "net listing" is one that stipulates a net price to be
33743374 received by the owner with the excess due to be received by
33753375 the broker as his or her commission.
33763376 (21) Misrepresenting or failing to disclose to any
33773377 lender, guaranteeing agency, or any other interested party,
33783378 the true terms of a sale of real estate.
33793379 (22) Failing to inform the buyer or seller at the time
33803380 an offer is presented that he or she will be expected to pay
33813381 certain closing costs and the approximate amount of those
33823382 costs.
33833383 (23)a. Having entered a plea of guilty or nolo
33843384 contendere to, or having been found guilty of or convicted of
33853385 a felony or a crime involving moral turpitude.
33863386 b. Having a final money judgment rendered against him
33873387 or her which results from an act or omission occurring in the
33883388 pursuit of his or her real estate business or involves the
33893389 goodwill of an existing real estate business.
33903390 (24) Offering free lots or conducting lotteries for the
33913391 purpose of influencing a party to purchase or lease real
33923392 estate.
33933393 (25)a. Failing to include a fixed date of expiration in
33943394 a written listing agreement or failing to leave a copy of the
33953395 written residential listing agreement or written residential
33963396 property management agreement with the principal.
33973397 b. Failing to include a fixed date of expiration, not
33983398 to exceed one year from the date of commencement, in a written
33993399 residential listing agreement.
34003400 c. Recording or filing a residential listing agreement
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34303430 c. Recording or filing a residential listing agreement
34313431 with a probate court or probate office to encumber the
34323432 property that is the subject of the listing agreement.
34333433 (26) Conduct which constitutes or demonstrates
34343434 dishonest dealings, bad faith, or untrustworthiness.
34353435 (27) Acting negligently or incompetently in performing
34363436 an act for which a person is required to hold a real estate
34373437 license.
34383438 (28) Failing or refusing on demand to produce a
34393439 document, book, or record in his or her possession concerning
34403440 a real estate transaction conducted by him or her for
34413441 inspection by the commission or its authorized personnel or
34423442 representative.
34433443 (29) Failing within a reasonable time to provide
34443444 information requested by the commission during an
34453445 investigation or after a formal complaint has been filed.
34463446 (30) Failing without cause to surrender to the rightful
34473447 owner, on demand, a document or instrument coming into his or
34483448 her possession.
34493449 (31) If the licensee is a qualifying broker or company,
34503450 failing to keep in their files copies of all contracts,
34513451 leases, listings, and other records pertinent to real estate
34523452 transactions for a period of three years.
34533453 (32) When selling, offering to sell, assigning, or
34543454 offering to assign an equitable interest in a contract to
34553455 purchase residential real estate:
34563456 a. Failing to disclose in writing to a potential buyer
34573457 that the holder of the equitable interest is not the deed
34583458 holder of the property and is only offering to sell or assign
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34883488 holder of the property and is only offering to sell or assign
34893489 his or her equitable interest; or
34903490 b. Failing to disclose in writing to a seller both of
34913491 the following:
34923492 1. The intent to assign an equitable interest in the
34933493 seller's real estate prior to offering to assign the interest.
34943494 2. The assignment of the interest within three calendar
34953495 days following the assignment.
34963496 (b)(c) If it appears that a person, firm, corporation,
34973497 or any business entity has engaged, or is about to engage, in
34983498 an act or practice constituting a violation of Article 1 or 2
34993499 of this chapter or any rule or order of the commission, the
35003500 commission, through the Attorney General, may institute legal
35013501 actions to enjoin the act or practice and to enforce
35023502 compliance with Articles 1 and 2 of this chapter or any rule
35033503 or order of the commission. To prevail in an action, it shall
35043504 not be necessary to allege or prove either that an adequate
35053505 remedy at law does not exist or that substantial or
35063506 irreparable damage would result from the continued violation.
35073507 (c)(d)(1) Notwithstanding any other provisions of law,
35083508 the commission may issue an order requiring any accused
35093509 person, firm, corporation, or business entity to cease and
35103510 desist from engaging in activities requiring a license under
35113511 this chapter when the accused person, firm, corporation, or
35123512 business entity is not licensed under this chapter. The order
35133513 shall be entered by the executive director after a finding of
35143514 probable cause by the commission staff. The order shall become
35153515 final 15 days after its service upon the accused, unless the
35163516 accused requests a hearing before the commission. Upon hearing
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35463546 accused requests a hearing before the commission. Upon hearing
35473547 the case and finding violations, the commission may make the
35483548 cease and desist order final and the commission may impose a
35493549 fine for each violation in an amount consistent with the range
35503550 of fines applicable to licensees, and in addition, may impose
35513551 a fine in the amount of any gain or economic benefit that was
35523552 derived from the violation, and in addition, may impose a fine
35533553 in the amount of the commission's costs incurred. Any fines
35543554 not paid as ordered shall be enforceable in any court with
35553555 competent jurisdiction and proper venue.
35563556 (2) Notwithstanding any other provisions of law, the
35573557 commission may decline to issue an order requiring any accused
35583558 person, firm, corporation, or business entity to cease and
35593559 desist from engaging in activities requiring a license under
35603560 this chapter when the accused person, firm, corporation, or
35613561 business entity is not licensed under this chapter. In this
35623562 instance, the commission shall proceed to give appropriate
35633563 notice of the violations and hold a hearing thereon. Upon
35643564 hearing the case and finding violations, the commission may
35653565 impose a fine for each violation in an amount consistent with
35663566 the range of fines applicable to licensees, and in addition,
35673567 may impose a fine in the amount of any gain or economic
35683568 benefit that was derived from the violation, and in addition,
35693569 may impose a fine in the amount of the commission's costs
35703570 incurred. Any fine or fines not paid as ordered shall be
35713571 enforceable in any court with competent jurisdiction and
35723572 proper venue.
35733573 (d)(e) The commission shall notify the licensee and
35743574 qualifying broker in writing regarding the complaint.
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36043604 qualifying broker in writing regarding the complaint.
36053605 (e)(f) The commission shall notify the complainant,
36063606 licensee, and qualifying broker in writing regarding the
36073607 disposition of the complaint."
36083608 Section 11. Section 34-27-39 is added to the Code of
36093609 Alabama 1975, to read as follows:
36103610 §34-27-39
36113611 (a) No licensee shall advertise or market as a team,
36123612 group, or other affiliation unless actively licensed as a team
36133613 by the commission.
36143614 (b) The leader of any licensed team shall at a minimum
36153615 be a licensed Alabama associate broker.
36163616 (c) A broker wishing to license a team must complete
36173617 the team license application established by the commission.
36183618 The application must be authorized by the leader of the
36193619 proposed team and the team leader's qualifying broker. The
36203620 application must include the name and license number of all
36213621 licensees that will initially be a member of the team.
36223622 (d) The commission may establish a one-year or
36233623 multi-year team license period.
36243624 (e) The original fee for each team license shall be one
36253625 hundred dollars ($100) per year or portion of a year remaining
36263626 in the respective license period, and the renewal fee for each
36273627 team license shall be one hundred dollars ($100) per year for
36283628 each year of the license period. Team licenses must be renewed
36293629 by September 30 of the final year of a licensing period, or
36303630 the team shall be inactivated and subject to reactivation
36313631 requirements. The fee to reactivate a team shall be fifty
36323632 dollars ($50).
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36623662 dollars ($50).
36633663 (f) To dissolve a team, the request must be made as
36643664 prescribed by the commission and approved by the team leader
36653665 and the team leader's qualifying broker.
36663666 (g) To change the name of a team, the fee shall be
36673667 fifty dollars ($50), and the request must be made as
36683668 prescribed by the commission and approved by the team leader
36693669 and the team leader's qualifying broker.
36703670 (h) To add or remove a member from a team, the fee
36713671 shall be twenty-five dollars ($25) per member who is added or
36723672 removed. The request must be made as prescribed by the
36733673 commission and approved by the team leader and the team
36743674 leader's qualifying broker.
36753675 (i) The team leader, the team leader's qualifying
36763676 broker, and the company's qualifying broker are all
36773677 responsible for supervising team members.
36783678 (j) The team leader and the team leader's qualifying
36793679 broker are responsible for notifying the team members if a
36803680 team member is removed from a team or the team is dissolved or
36813681 inactivated.
36823682 (k) No person shall be a member on more than one
36833683 licensed team.
36843684 (l) The commission shall adopt rules addressing teams
36853685 and what words may or may not be used in a team name and how
36863686 teams may advertise and market.
36873687 Section 12. Sections 34-27-81, 34-27-82, 34-27-83,
36883688 34-27-84, 34-27-85, and 34-27-86, Code of Alabama 1975, are
36893689 amended to read as follows:
36903690 "§34-27-81
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37203720 "§34-27-81
37213721 As used in this article, the following words shall have
37223722 the following meanings:
37233723 (1) AGENCY AGREEMENT. A written agreement between a
37243724 broker and a client which creates a fiduciary relationship
37253725 between the broker and a principal, who is commonly referred
37263726 to as a clientconsumer.
37273727 (2) BROKER. Any person licensed as a real estate broker
37283728 pursuant to Articles 1 and 2 of this chapter.
37293729 (3) BROKERAGE AGREEMENT. A specific written agreement
37303730 between a brokerage firmreal estate company and a consumer
37313731 which establishes a brokerage relationship. The brokerage
37323732 agreement shall contain a statement of the terms and
37333733 conditions of the brokerage services to be provided.
37343734 (4) BROKERAGE SERVICE. Any service, except for rental
37353735 or property management services, provided by a broker or
37363736 licensee to another person and includes all activities for
37373737 which a real estate license is required under Articles 1 and 2
37383738 of this chapter.
37393739 (5) CONSUMER. A person who obtains information, advice,
37403740 or services concerning real estate from a real estate
37413741 licenseeCLIENT. A person who has an agency agreement with a
37423742 broker for brokerage service, whether he or she is buyer or
37433743 seller.
37443744 (6) CLIENT. A person who has an agency agreement with a
37453745 broker for brokerage service, whether he or she be buyer or
37463746 sellerCONSUMER. A person who obtains information, advice, or
37473747 services concerning real estate from a real estate licensee .
37483748 (7) CUSTOMER. A person who is provided brokerage
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37783778 (7) CUSTOMER. A person who is provided brokerage
37793779 services by a broker or licensee but who is not a client of
37803780 the broker.
37813781 (8) DESIGNATED SINGLE AGENT. An agency agreement in
37823782 which two or more licensed individuals under the same
37833783 qualifying broker each represent a different party in the
37843784 transaction, as designated by the qualifying broker. In this
37853785 circumstance, neither the qualifying broker nor other
37863786 licensees involved in the transaction shall be assumed to have
37873787 imputed knowledge.
37883788 (8)(9) DUAL AGENCY. An agency relationshipagreement in
37893789 which the same brokerage firm a licensee, with informed written
37903790 consent of all parties to a transaction, represents both the
37913791 seller and the buyer in the same real estate transaction once
37923792 all parties have signed the agreement . Circumstances which
37933793 establish a dual agency include, but are not limited to, one
37943794 of the following:
37953795 a. When two or more licensees licensed under the same
37963796 broker each represent a different party to the transaction.
37973797 b. When one licensee represents both the buyer and
37983798 seller in a real estate transaction.
37993799 (10) IMPUTED KNOWLEDGE. Knowledge attributed to a party
38003800 because of his or her position, relationship to another party,
38013801 or responsibility for another party.
38023802 (9)(11) INFORMED CONSENT. A consumer's agreement to
38033803 allow something to happen which is based upon full disclosure
38043804 of facts needed to choose appropriate brokerage services.
38053805 (10)(12) LICENSEE. Any broker, salesperson, or company.
38063806 (11) LIMITED CONSENSUAL DUAL AGENT. A licensee who,
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38363836 (11) LIMITED CONSENSUAL DUAL AGENT. A licensee who,
38373837 with the written informed consent of all parties to a
38383838 contemplated real estate transaction, is engaged as an agent
38393839 for both the buyer and seller. Circumstances which establish
38403840 dual agency include, but are not limited to, one of the
38413841 following:
38423842 a. When two or more licensees licensed under the same
38433843 broker each represent a different party to the transaction.
38443844 b. When one licensee represents both the buyer and
38453845 seller in a real estate transaction.
38463846 (12)(13) MATERIAL FACT. A fact that is of significance
38473847 to a reasonable party which affects the party's decision to
38483848 enter into a real estate contract.
38493849 (13)(14) QUALIFYING BROKER. A broker under whom a
38503850 corporation, partnership, branch office, or lawfully
38513851 constituted business organization, as the Legislature may from
38523852 time to time provide, is licensed, or a broker licensed to do
38533853 business as a sole proprietorship who is responsible for
38543854 supervising the acts of the company, or proprietorship and all
38553855 real estate licensees licensed therewith.
38563856 (14)(15) REAL ESTATE TRANSACTION. The purchase, sale,
38573857 lease and rental, option, or exchange of an interest in real
38583858 estate.
38593859 (15)(16) SINGLE AGENT. A licensee who has an agency
38603860 agreement and is engaged by and represents only one party in a
38613861 real estate transaction. A single agent includes, but is not
38623862 limited to, onemay be only one of the following:
38633863 a. Buyer's agent, which means a broker or licensee who
38643864 is engaged by and represents only the buyer in a real estate
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38943894 is engaged by and represents only the buyer in a real estate
38953895 transaction.
38963896 b. Seller's agent, which means a broker or licensee who
38973897 is engaged by and represents only the seller in a real estate
38983898 transaction.
38993899 (16) SUB-AGENT. A licensee who is empowered to act for
39003900 another broker in performing real estate brokerage tasks for a
39013901 principal, and who owes the same duties to the principal as
39023902 the agent of the principal.
39033903 (17) TRANSACTION BROKERFACILITATOR. The term has the
39043904 same meaning as "Transaction Broker" provided in Act 98-618.
39053905 The term also includes a A licensee who assists one or more
39063906 parties in a contemplated real estate transaction without
39073907 being an agent or fiduciary or advocate for the interest of
39083908 that party to a transaction."
39093909 "§34-27-82
39103910 (a) When engaged in any real estate transaction, the
39113911 licensee may act as a single agent, sub-agent, a limited
39123912 consensual dual agent, or as a transaction brokerfacilitator.
39133913 (b) At the initial contact between a licensee and the
39143914 consumer and until such time a brokerlicensee enters into a
39153915 specific written agreement to establish an agency relationship
39163916 with one or more of the parties to a transaction, the licensee
39173917 shall be considered a transaction facilitator and not be
39183918 considered an agent of that consumer. An agency relationship
39193919 shall not be assumed, implied, or created without a written
39203920 bilateral agreement signed by the licensee and the consumer
39213921 establishing the terms of the agency relationship.
39223922 (c) As soon as reasonably possible and before any
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39523952 (c) As soon as reasonably possible and before any
39533953 confidential information is disclosed to any other person by a
39543954 licensee, the licensee shall provide a written disclosure form
39553955 to a consumer for signature describing the alternative types
39563956 of brokerage services, as identified in subsection (a), that
39573957 are available to clients and customers of real estate
39583958 brokerage companies. The licensee shall also inform a consumer
39593959 as to the specific types of brokerage services that are
39603960 provided by his or her company. A broker shall not be required
39613961 to offer or engage in any one or in all of the alternative
39623962 brokerage arrangementsservices specified in subsection (a).
39633963 The licensee will provide a written form to the consumer for
39643964 their signature describing the alternative types of brokerage
39653965 arrangementsservices available. All rental or property
39663966 management services are excluded from the requirements of this
39673967 subsection.
39683968 (d) A licensee shall not be required to comply with the
39693969 provisions of subsection (c) when engaged in transactions with
39703970 any corporation, non-profitnonprofit corporation, professional
39713971 corporation, professional association, limited liability
39723972 company, partnership, any partnership created under the
39733973 Uniform Partnership Act (commencing at Section 10-8A-101),
39743974 real estate investment trust, business trust, charitable
39753975 trust, family trust, or any governmental entity in
39763976 transactions involving real estate.
39773977 (e) After disclosure, the consumer may make an
39783978 affirmative election of a specific type of brokerage
39793979 arrangementservice that is available from the real estate
39803980 brokerage company. The brokerage agreement shall contain a
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40104010 brokerage company. The brokerage agreement shall contain a
40114011 statement of the terms and conditions of the brokerage
40124012 services that the brokercompany will provide. In the absence
40134013 of a signed brokerage agreement between the parties, the
40144014 transaction brokeragefacilitator relationship shall remain in
40154015 effect.
40164016 (f) When serving as a transaction brokerfacilitator,
40174017 the duties of the licensee to all the parties to a real estate
40184018 transaction are limited to those which are enumerated in
40194019 Section 34-27-84. A signed brokerage agreement between the
40204020 parties or, in the absence of a signed brokerage agreement,
40214021 the continuation of the transaction brokeragefacilitator
40224022 relationship, shall constitute informed consent by the
40234023 consumer as to the services the consumer shall receive from
40244024 the broker.
40254025 (g) Disclosure forms shall be provided to buyers and
40264026 sellers. All real estate brokerage firmscompanies operating
40274027 within the State of Alabama shall use the same agency
40284028 disclosure forms. Disclosure forms describing the alternative
40294029 types of brokerage services identified above shall be written
40304030 by the Alabama Real Estate Commission.
40314031 (h) Each offer to purchase shall prominently display a
40324032 representation disclosure clause in the following form,
40334033 completed and initialed as indicated:
40344034 The listing licensee, _____________, is:
40354035 □ An agent of the seller.
40364036 □ A dual agent.
40374037 □ Assisting the seller as a transaction facilitator.
40384038 The selling licensee,_______________, is:
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40684068 The selling licensee,_______________, is:
40694069 □ An agent of the buyer.
40704070 □ A dual agent.
40714071 □ Assisting the buyer as a transaction facilitator.
40724072 (h)(i) Nothing in this section shall prohibit the
40734073 consumer from entering into a written contract with a
40744074 qualifying broker which contains provisions for services not
40754075 specifically identified in the written disclosure form."
40764076 "§34-27-83
40774077 Any qualifying broker acting in a real estate
40784078 transaction shall adopt a written agency disclosure office
40794079 policy which specifically enumerates the types of brokerage
40804080 service arrangements services a licensee may offer or accept.
40814081 (a) The qualifying broker for each brokeragereal estate
40824082 company shall provide every licensee a copy of the agency
40834083 disclosure policy regarding the types of brokerage services
40844084 offered by their company. This policy shall be explained to
40854085 all licensees at least once a year.
40864086 (b) A form acknowledging receipt of the agency
40874087 disclosure office policy statement and a satisfactory
40884088 explanation of its contents shall be signed by each licensee
40894089 and a copy retained by the brokeragereal estate company for
40904090 three years."
40914091 "§34-27-84
40924092 (a) Licensees shall have all of the following
40934093 obligations to all parties in a real estate transaction:
40944094 (1) To provide brokerage services to all parties to the
40954095 transaction honestly and in good faith.
40964096 (2) To exercise reasonable skill and care in providing
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41264126 (2) To exercise reasonable skill and care in providing
41274127 brokerage services to all parties.
41284128 (3) To keep confidential any information given to the
41294129 licensee in confidence, or any information obtained by the
41304130 licensee that the licensee knows a reasonable individual would
41314131 want to keep confidential, unless disclosure of this
41324132 information is required by law, violates a fiduciary duty to a
41334133 client, becomes public knowledge, or is authorized by the
41344134 party in writing , or the information becomes public knowledge,
41354135 or the failure to disclose the information violates a
41364136 fiduciary duty to a client .
41374137 (4) To account for all property coming into the
41384138 possession of the licensee that belongs to any party to the
41394139 real estate transaction.
41404140 (5) When assisting a party in the negotiation of a real
41414141 estate transaction, to present all written offers in a timely
41424142 and truthful manner.
41434143 (6) To act on behalf of the licensee or his or her
41444144 immediate family, or on behalf of any other individual,
41454145 organization, or business entity in which the licensee has a
41464146 personal interest only with prior timely written disclosure of
41474147 this interest to all parties to the transaction.
41484148 (b) A licensee may provide requested information which
41494149 affects a transaction to any party who requests the
41504150 information, unless disclosure of the information is
41514151 prohibited by law or in this article.
41524152 (c) When accepting an agreement to list an owner's
41534153 property for sale, the broker or his or her licensee shall, at
41544154 a minimum, accept delivery of and present to the consumer all
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41844184 a minimum, accept delivery of and present to the consumer all
41854185 offers, counteroffers, and addenda to assist the consumer in
41864186 negotiating offers, counteroffers, and addenda, and to answer
41874187 the consumer's questions relating to the transaction."
41884188 "§34-27-85
41894189 (a) In addition to the duties enumerated in Section
41904190 34-27-84, a licensee shall provide all of the following
41914191 services to clients:
41924192 (1) Loyally represent the best interests of the client
41934193 by placing the interests of the client ahead of the interests
41944194 of any other party, unless loyalty to a client violates the
41954195 duties of the licensee to other parties under Section
41964196 34-27-84, or is otherwise prohibited by law.
41974197 (2) Disclose to the client all information known by the
41984198 licensee that is material to the transaction and not
41994199 discoverable by the client through reasonable investigation
42004200 and observation, except for confidential information as
42014201 provided in subdivision (a)(3) of subsection (a) of Section
42024202 34-27-84. A licensee shall have no affirmative duty to
42034203 discover the information.
42044204 (3) Fulfill any obligation required by the agency
42054205 agreement, and any lawful instructions of the client that are
42064206 within the scope of the agency agreement, that are not
42074207 inconsistent with other duties as enumerated in this article.
42084208 (b) A brokerlicensee who represents more than one
42094209 client in a real estate transaction owes the duties as
42104210 specified in subsection (a) to each client, except where the
42114211 duties to one client will violate the fiduciary duties of the
42124212 licensee to other clients.
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42424242 licensee to other clients.
42434243 (c) A brokerlicensee may provide brokerage services as
42444244 a limited consensual dual agent only with the prior written,
42454245 informed consent of all clients of the brokerlicensee in the
42464246 transaction."
42474247 "§34-27-86
42484248 (a) A client is not liable for a misrepresentation made
42494249 by a brokerlicensee in connection with the brokerlicensee
42504250 providing brokerage services unless the client knows or should
42514251 have known of the misrepresentation or the brokerlicensee is
42524252 repeating a misrepresentation made by the client to the
42534253 brokerlicensee.
42544254 (b) A licensee shall not be liable for providing false
42554255 information to a party in a real estate transaction if the
42564256 false information was provided to the licensee by a client of
42574257 the licensee or by a customer or by another licensee unless
42584258 the licensee knows or should have known that the information
42594259 was false."
42604260 Section 13. Sections 1, 3, 4, 7, 8, 10, and 12 shall
42614261 become effective on October 1, 2024; Sections 5, 6, 9, and 11
42624262 shall become effective on October 1, 2026, and shall apply to
42634263 licenses issued or renewed on or after that date; and Section
42644264 2 shall become effective on October 1, 2027, and shall apply
42654265 to licenses issued or renewed on or after that date.
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