Geologic storage, completion certificate and its implications, funds to manage open and closed reservoirs, pore space possession, leasing state land as these relate to carbon dioxide provided.
Impact
The legislation impacts existing state laws by creating a new framework specifically addressing carbon dioxide storage. This includes the establishment of the Underground Carbon Dioxide Storage Facility Trust Fund to facilitate monitoring and regulatory costs associated with both active and closed storage facilities. Additionally, it reinforces the authority of the State Oil and Gas Board to manage the storage of carbon dioxide and regulate operations to ensure environmental and public safety. This bill aligns with broader efforts to mitigate greenhouse gas emissions through strategic carbon capture initiatives.
Summary
House Bill 327 proposes comprehensive legislation concerning the geologic storage of carbon dioxide in Alabama. It defines the ownership rights related to pore space beneath the surface estate and establishes regulations for the approval and operation of carbon dioxide storage facilities. The bill ensures that the possessory right to pore space is primarily vested with surface landowners unless conveyed otherwise. Further, it aims to protect land rights while outlining procedures for approvals that require consent from a significant percentage of pore space owners.
Sentiment
The general sentiment surrounding HB 327 appears to be supportive, especially among stakeholders interested in environmental management and climate change mitigation. Proponents highlight the importance of providing a structured approach to carbon dioxide management, with assurances that safety and environmental considerations remain paramount. Nevertheless, there are some concerns regarding landowner rights and how the implementation might affect local communities. The requirement for consent of multiple owners could lead to contentious negotiations, which may stir resistance from some landowners.
Contention
Notable points of contention include the management of pore space and the rights of surface landowners versus the regulatory powers of the State Oil and Gas Board. Critics might argue that while the bill promotes environmental benefits, it could encroach upon the autonomy of landowners who might feel their rights are compromised. Furthermore, achieving the consent of two-thirds of pore space owners creates a potential bottleneck in operational approval, which could lead to frustrations among those looking to develop carbon capture and storage projects. This balance between regulation and property rights may spark ongoing debates as the bill is enacted.
Same As
Geologic storage, completion certificate and its implications, funds to manage open and closed reservoirs, pore space possession, leasing state land as these relate to carbon dioxide provided.
Geologic storage, completion certificate and its implications, funds to manage open and closed reservoirs, pore space possession, leasing state land as these relate to carbon dioxide provided.
Relating to the ownership of the pore space underlying the surface of land and to the use of that space for the geologic storage of carbon dioxide; authorizing a fee.
Providing for the injection of carbon dioxide into an underground reservoir for the purpose of carbon sequestration, for the ownership of pore space in strata below surface lands and waters of the Commonwealth, for conveyance of the surface ownership of real property; imposing duties on the Department of Environmental Protection and the Environmental Hearing Board; and establishing the Carbon Dioxide Storage Facility Fund.
Requesting The Public Utilities Commission To Address Certain Recommendations For Undergrounding The State's Utility Facilities As Outlined In The 1999 Legislative Reference Bureau Report Entitled "undergrounding Public Utility Lines".