Alabama 2024 Regular Session

Alabama House Bill HB51 Compare Versions

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33 HB51
4-TVMX591-3
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55 By Representative Wilcox
66 RFD: Ways and Means Education
77 First Read: 06-Feb-24
88 PFD: 12-Jan-24
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14+6 HB51 Engrossed
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1616 PFD: 12-Jan-24
17-Enrolled, An Act,
17+A BILL
18+TO BE ENTITLED
19+AN ACT
1820 To amend Section 40-23-4, Code of Alabama 1975,
1921 relating to sales and use tax exemptions, to exempt the gross
2022 proceeds from the sale or sales of hearing instruments,
2123 including hearing aids from sales and use tax.
2224 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF ALABAMA:
2325 Section 1. Section 40-23-4, Code of Alabama 1975, is
2426 amended to read as follows:
2527 "ยง40-23-4
2628 (a) There are exempted from the provisions of this
2729 division and from the computation of the amount of the tax
2830 levied, assessed, or payable under this division the
2931 following:
3032 (1) The gross proceeds of the sales of lubricating oil
3133 and gasoline as defined in Sections 40-17-30 and 40-17-170 and
3234 the gross proceeds from those sales of lubricating oil
3335 destined for out-of-state use which are transacted in a manner
3436 whereby an out-of-state purchaser takes delivery of such oil
3537 at a distributor's plant within this state and transports it
3638 out-of-state, which are otherwise taxed.
3739 (2) The gross proceeds of the sale, or sales, of
38-fertilizer when used for agricultural purposes. The word
39-"fertilizer" shall not be construed to include cottonseed
40-meal, when not in combination with other materials.
41-(3) The gross proceeds of the sale, or sales, of seeds
42-for planting purposes and baby chicks and poults. Nothing
43-herein shall be construed to exempt or exclude from the
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69+(2) The gross proceeds of the sale, or sales, of
70+fertilizer when used for agricultural purposes. The word
71+"fertilizer" shall not be construed to include cottonseed
72+meal, when not in combination with other materials.
73+(3) The gross proceeds of the sale, or sales, of seeds
74+for planting purposes and baby chicks and poults. Nothing
7375 herein shall be construed to exempt or exclude from the
7476 computation of the tax levied, assessed, or payable, the gross
7577 proceeds of the sale or sales of plants, seedlings, nursery
7678 stock, or floral products.
7779 (4) The gross proceeds of sales of insecticides and
7880 fungicides when used for agricultural purposes or when used by
7981 persons properly permitted by the Department of Agriculture
8082 and Industries or any applicable local or state governmental
8183 authority for structural pest control work and feed for
8284 livestock and poultry, but not including prepared food for
8385 dogs and cats.
8486 (5) The gross proceeds of sales of all livestock by
8587 whomsoever sold, and also the gross proceeds of poultry and
8688 other products of the farm, dairy, grove, or garden, when in
8789 the original state of production or condition of preparation
8890 for sale, when such sale or sales are made by the producer or
8991 members of the producer's immediate family or for the producer
9092 by those employed by the producer to assist in the production
9193 thereof. Nothing herein shall be construed to exempt or
9294 exclude from the measure or computation of the tax levied,
9395 assessed, or payable hereunder, the gross proceeds of sales of
9496 poultry or poultry products when not products of the farm.
9597 (6) Cottonseed meal exchanged for cottonseed at or by
96-cotton gins.
97-(7) The gross receipts from the business on which, or
98-for engaging in which, a license or privilege tax is levied by
99-or under Sections 40-21-50, 40-21-53, and 40-21-56 through
100-40-21-60; provided, that nothing contained in this subdivision
101-shall be construed to exempt or relieve the person or persons
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127+(6) Cottonseed meal exchanged for cottonseed at or by
128+cotton gins.
129+(7) The gross receipts from the business on which, or
130+for engaging in which, a license or privilege tax is levied by
131+or under Sections 40-21-50, 40-21-53, and 40-21-56 through
132+40-21-60; provided, that nothing contained in this subdivision
131133 shall be construed to exempt or relieve the person or persons
132134 operating the business enumerated in these sections from the
133135 payments of the tax levied by this division upon or measured
134136 by the gross proceeds of sales of any tangible personal
135137 property, except gas and water, the gross receipts from the
136138 sale of which are the measure of the tax levied by Section
137139 40-21-50, merchandise or other tangible commodities sold at
138140 retail by the persons, unless the gross proceeds of sale
139141 thereof are otherwise specifically exempted by this division.
140142 (8) The gross proceeds of sales or gross receipts of or
141143 by any person, firm, or corporation, from the sale of
142144 transportation, gas, water, or electricity, of the kinds and
143145 natures, the rates and charges for which, when sold by public
144146 utilities, are customarily fixed and determined by the Public
145147 Service Commission of Alabama or like regulatory bodies.
146148 (9) The gross proceeds of the sale, or sales of wood
147149 residue, coal, or coke to manufacturers, electric power
148150 companies, and transportation companies for use or consumption
149151 in the production of by-products, or the generation of heat or
150152 power used in manufacturing tangible personal property for
151153 sale, for the generation of electric power or energy for use
152154 in manufacturing tangible personal property for sale or for
153155 resale, or for the generation of motive power for
154-transportation.
155-(10) The gross proceeds from the sale or sales of fuel
156-and supplies for use or consumption aboard ships, vessels,
157-towing vessels, or barges, or drilling ships, rigs or barges,
158-or seismic or geophysical vessels, or other watercraft (herein
159-for purposes of this exemption being referred to as "vessels")
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185+resale, or for the generation of motive power for
186+transportation.
187+(10) The gross proceeds from the sale or sales of fuel
188+and supplies for use or consumption aboard ships, vessels,
189+towing vessels, or barges, or drilling ships, rigs or barges,
190+or seismic or geophysical vessels, or other watercraft (herein
189191 for purposes of this exemption being referred to as "vessels")
190192 engaged in foreign or international commerce or in interstate
191193 commerce; provided, that nothing in this division shall be
192194 construed to exempt or exclude from the measure of the tax
193195 herein levied the gross proceeds of sale or sales of material
194196 and supplies to any person for use in fulfilling a contract
195197 for the painting, repair, or reconditioning of vessels,
196198 barges, ships, other watercraft, and commercial fishing
197199 vessels of over five tons load displacement as registered with
198200 the U.S. Coast Guard and licensed by the State of Alabama
199201 Department of Conservation and Natural Resources.
200202 For purposes of this subdivision, it shall be presumed
201203 that vessels engaged in the transportation of cargo between
202204 ports in the State of Alabama and ports in foreign countries
203205 or possessions or territories of the United States or between
204206 ports in the State of Alabama and ports in other states are
205207 engaged in foreign or international commerce or interstate
206208 commerce, as the case may be. For the purposes of this
207209 subdivision, the engaging in foreign or international commerce
208210 or interstate commerce shall not require that the vessel
209211 involved deliver cargo to or receive cargo from a port in the
210212 State of Alabama. For purposes of this subdivision, vessels
211213 carrying passengers for hire, and no cargo, between ports in
212-the State of Alabama and ports in foreign countries or
213-possessions or territories of the United States or between
214-ports in the State of Alabama and ports in other states shall
215-be engaged in foreign or international commerce or interstate
216-commerce, as the case may be, if, and only if, both of the
217-following conditions are met: (i) The vessel in question is a
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243+carrying passengers for hire, and no cargo, between ports in
244+the State of Alabama and ports in foreign countries or
245+possessions or territories of the United States or between
246+ports in the State of Alabama and ports in other states shall
247+be engaged in foreign or international commerce or interstate
248+commerce, as the case may be, if, and only if, both of the
247249 following conditions are met: (i) The vessel in question is a
248250 vessel of at least 100 gross tons; and (ii) the vessel in
249251 question has an unexpired certificate of inspection issued by
250252 the United States Coast Guard or by the proper authority of a
251253 foreign country for a foreign vessel, which certificate is
252254 recognized as acceptable under the laws of the United States.
253255 Vessels that are engaged in foreign or international commerce
254256 or interstate commerce shall be deemed for the purposes of
255257 this subdivision to remain in such commerce while awaiting or
256258 under repair in a port of the State of Alabama if the vessel
257259 returns after such repairs are completed to engaging in
258260 foreign or international commerce or interstate commerce. For
259261 purposes of this subdivision, seismic or geophysical vessels
260262 which are engaged either in seismic or geophysical tests or
261263 evaluations exclusively in offshore federal waters or in
262264 traveling to or from conducting such tests or evaluations
263265 shall be deemed to be engaged in international or foreign
264266 commerce. For purposes of this subdivision, proof that fuel
265267 and supplies purchased are for use or consumption aboard
266268 vessels engaged in foreign or international commerce or in
267269 interstate commerce may be accomplished by the merchant or
268270 seller securing the duly signed certificate of the vessel
269271 owner, operator, or captain or such person's respective agent,
270-on a form prescribed by the department, that the fuel and
271-supplies purchased are for use or consumption aboard vessels
272-engaged in foreign or international commerce or in interstate
273-commerce. Any person filing a false certificate shall be
274-guilty of a misdemeanor and upon conviction shall be fined not
275-less than twenty-five dollars ($25) nor more than five hundred
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301+owner, operator, or captain or such person's respective agent,
302+on a form prescribed by the department, that the fuel and
303+supplies purchased are for use or consumption aboard vessels
304+engaged in foreign or international commerce or in interstate
305+commerce. Any person filing a false certificate shall be
306+guilty of a misdemeanor and upon conviction shall be fined not
305307 less than twenty-five dollars ($25) nor more than five hundred
306308 dollars ($500) for each offense. Each false certificate filed
307309 shall constitute a separate offense. Any person filing a false
308310 certificate shall be liable to the department for all taxes
309311 imposed by this division upon the merchant or seller, together
310312 with any interest or penalties thereon, by reason of the sale
311313 or sales of fuel and supplies applicable to the false
312314 certificate. If a merchant or seller of fuel and supplies
313315 secures the certificate herein mentioned, properly completed,
314316 the merchant or seller shall not be liable for the taxes
315317 imposed by this division, if the merchant or seller had no
316318 knowledge that the certificate was false when it was filed
317319 with the merchant or seller.
318320 (11) The gross proceeds of sales of tangible personal
319321 property to the State of Alabama, to the counties within the
320322 state and to incorporated municipalities of the State of
321323 Alabama.
322324 (12) The gross proceeds of the sale or sales of
323325 railroad cars, vessels, barges, and commercial fishing vessels
324326 of over five tons load displacement as registered with the
325327 U.S. Coast Guard and licensed by the State of Alabama
326328 Department of Conservation and Natural Resources, when sold by
327329 the manufacturers or builders thereof.
328-(13) The gross proceeds of the sale or sales of
329-materials, equipment, and machinery that, at any time, enter
330-into and become a component part of ships, vessels, towing
331-vessels or barges, or drilling ships, rigs or barges, or
332-seismic or geophysical vessels, other watercraft and
333-commercial fishing vessels of over five tons load displacement
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359+the manufacturers or builders thereof.
360+(13) The gross proceeds of the sale or sales of
361+materials, equipment, and machinery that, at any time, enter
362+into and become a component part of ships, vessels, towing
363+vessels or barges, or drilling ships, rigs or barges, or
364+seismic or geophysical vessels, other watercraft and
363365 commercial fishing vessels of over five tons load displacement
364366 as registered with the U.S. Coast Guard and licensed by the
365367 State of Alabama Department of Conservation and Natural
366368 Resources. Additionally, the gross proceeds from the sale or
367369 sales of lifeboats, personal flotation devices, ring life
368370 buoys, survival craft equipment, distress signals, EPIRB's,
369371 fire extinguishers, injury placards, waste management plans
370372 and logs, marine sanitation devices, navigation rulebooks,
371373 navigation lights, sound signals, navigation day shapes, oil
372374 placard cards, garbage placards, FCC SSL, stability
373375 instructions, first aid equipment, compasses, anchor and radar
374376 reflectors, general alarm systems, bilge pumps, piping, and
375377 discharge and electronic position fixing devices which are
376378 used on the aforementioned watercraft.
377379 (14) The gross proceeds of the sale or sales of fuel
378380 oil purchased as fuel for kiln use in manufacturing
379381 establishments.
380382 (15) The gross proceeds of the sale or sales of
381383 tangible personal property to county and city school boards
382384 within the State of Alabama, independent school boards within
383385 the State of Alabama, all educational institutions and
384386 agencies of the State of Alabama, the counties within the
385387 state, or any incorporated municipalities of the State of
386-Alabama, and private educational institutions operating within
387-the State of Alabama offering conventional and traditional
388-courses of study, such as those offered by public schools,
389-colleges, or universities within the State of Alabama; but not
390-including nurseries, day care centers, and home schools.
391-(16) The gross proceeds from the sale of all devices or
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417+state, or any incorporated municipalities of the State of
418+Alabama, and private educational institutions operating within
419+the State of Alabama offering conventional and traditional
420+courses of study, such as those offered by public schools,
421+colleges, or universities within the State of Alabama; but not
422+including nurseries, day care centers, and home schools.
421423 (16) The gross proceeds from the sale of all devices or
422424 facilities, and all identifiable components thereof, or
423425 materials for use therein, acquired primarily for the control,
424426 reduction, or elimination of air or water pollution and the
425427 gross proceeds from the sale of all identifiable components
426428 of, or materials used or intended for use in, structures built
427429 primarily for the control, reduction, or elimination of air
428430 and water pollution.
429431 (17) The gross proceeds of sales of tangible personal
430432 property or the gross receipts of any business which the state
431433 is prohibited from taxing under the Constitution or laws of
432434 the United States or under the Constitution of this state.
433435 (18) When dealers or distributors use parts taken from
434436 stocks owned by them in making repairs without charge for the
435437 parts to the owner of the property repaired pursuant to
436438 warranty agreements entered into by manufacturers, such use
437439 shall not constitute taxable sales to the manufacturers,
438440 distributors, or to the dealers, under this division or under
439441 any county sales tax law.
440442 (19) The gross proceeds received from the sale or
441443 furnishing of food, including potato chips, candy, fruit and
442444 similar items, soft drinks, tobacco products, and stationery
443445 and other similar or related articles by hospital canteens
444-operated by Alabama state hospitals at Bryce Hospital and
445-Partlow State School for Mental Deficients at Tuscaloosa,
446-Alabama, and Searcy Hospital at Mt. Vernon, Alabama, for the
447-benefit of the patients therein.
448-(20) The gross proceeds of the sale, or sales, of
449-wrapping paper and other wrapping materials when used in
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475+and other similar or related articles by hospital canteens
476+operated by Alabama state hospitals at Bryce Hospital and
477+Partlow State School for Mental Deficients at Tuscaloosa,
478+Alabama, and Searcy Hospital at Mt. Vernon, Alabama, for the
479+benefit of the patients therein.
480+(20) The gross proceeds of the sale, or sales, of
479481 wrapping paper and other wrapping materials when used in
480482 preparing poultry or poultry products for delivery, shipment,
481483 or sale by the producer, processor, packer, or seller of such
482484 poultry or poultry products, including pallets used in
483485 shipping poultry and egg products, paper or other materials
484486 used for lining boxes or other containers in which poultry or
485487 poultry products are packed together with any other materials
486488 placed in such containers for the delivery, shipment, or sale
487489 of poultry or poultry products.
488490 (21) The gross proceeds of the sales of all
489491 antibiotics, hormones and hormone preparations, drugs,
490492 medicines or medications, vitamins, minerals or other
491493 nutrients, and all other feed ingredients including
492494 concentrates, supplements, and other feed ingredients when
493495 such substances are used as ingredients in mixing and
494496 preparing feed for fish raised to be sold on a commercial
495497 basis, livestock, and poultry. Such exemption herein granted
496498 shall be in addition to exemptions now provided by law for
497499 feed for fish raised to be sold on a commercial basis,
498500 livestock, and poultry, but not including prepared foods for
499501 dogs or cats.
500502 (22) The gross proceeds of the sale, or sales, of
501503 seedlings, plants, shoots, and slips which are to be used for
502-planting vegetable gardens or truck farms and other
503-agricultural purposes. Nothing herein shall be construed to
504-exempt, or exclude from the computation of the tax levied,
505-assessed, or payable, the gross proceeds of the sale, or the
506-use of plants, seedlings, shoots, slips, nursery stock, and
507-floral products, except as hereinabove exempted.
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533+seedlings, plants, shoots, and slips which are to be used for
534+planting vegetable gardens or truck farms and other
535+agricultural purposes. Nothing herein shall be construed to
536+exempt, or exclude from the computation of the tax levied,
537+assessed, or payable, the gross proceeds of the sale, or the
538+use of plants, seedlings, shoots, slips, nursery stock, and
537539 floral products, except as hereinabove exempted.
538540 (23) The gross proceeds of the sale, or sales, of
539541 fabricated steel tube sections, when produced and fabricated
540542 in this state by any person, firm, or corporation for any
541543 vehicular tunnel for highway vehicular traffic, when sold by
542544 the manufacturer or fabricator thereof, and also the gross
543545 proceeds of the sale, or sales, of steel which enters into and
544546 becomes a component part of such fabricated steel tube
545547 sections of said tunnel.
546548 (24) The gross proceeds from sales of admissions to any
547549 theatrical production, symphonic or other orchestral concert,
548550 ballet, or opera production when the concert or production is
549551 presented by any society, association, guild, or workshop
550552 group, organized within this state, whose members or some of
551553 whose members regularly and actively participate in the
552554 concerts or productions for the purposes of providing a
553555 creative outlet for the cultural and educational interests of
554556 its members, and of promoting such interests for the
555557 betterment of the community by presenting the productions to
556558 the general public for an admission charge. The employment of
557559 a paid director or conductor to assist in any such
558560 presentation described in this subdivision shall not be
559561 construed to prohibit the exemptions herein provided.
560-(25) The gross proceeds of sales of "herbicides" for
561-agricultural uses by whomsoever sold. The term herbicides, as
562-used in this subdivision, means any substance or mixture of
563-substances intended to prevent, destroy, repel, or retard the
564-growth of weeds or plants. The term includes preemergence
565-herbicides, postemergence herbicides, lay-by herbicides,
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591+construed to prohibit the exemptions herein provided.
592+(25) The gross proceeds of sales of "herbicides" for
593+agricultural uses by whomsoever sold. The term herbicides, as
594+used in this subdivision, means any substance or mixture of
595+substances intended to prevent, destroy, repel, or retard the
596+growth of weeds or plants. The term includes preemergence
595597 herbicides, postemergence herbicides, lay-by herbicides,
596598 pasture herbicides, defoliant herbicides, and desiccant
597599 herbicides.
598600 (26) The Alabama Chapter of the Cystic Fibrosis
599601 Research Foundation and the Jefferson Tuberculosis Sanatorium
600602 and any of their departments or agencies, heretofore or
601603 hereafter organized and existing in good faith in the State of
602604 Alabama for purposes other than for pecuniary gain and not for
603605 individual profit, shall be exempted from the computation of
604606 the tax on the gross proceeds of all sales levied, assessed,
605607 or payable.
606608 (27) The gross proceeds from the sale or sales of fuel
607609 for use or consumption aboard commercial fishing vessels are
608610 exempt from the computation of all sales taxes levied,
609611 assessed, or payable under this division or levied under any
610612 county or municipal sales tax law.
611613 (28) The gross proceeds from the sales of rope, fishing
612614 nets, tools, or any substitute used directly in the process of
613615 commercial fishing by a holder of a commercial license issued
614616 pursuant to Chapter 12 of Title 9.
615617 (29) The gross proceeds of sales of sawdust, wood
616618 shavings, wood chips, and other like materials sold for use as
617619 chicken litter by poultry producers and poultry processors.
618-(30) The gross proceeds of the sales of all
619-antibiotics, hormones and hormone preparations, drugs,
620-medicines, and other medications including serums and
621-vaccines, vitamins, minerals, or other nutrients for use in
622-the production and growing of fish, livestock, and poultry by
623-whomsoever sold. The exemption herein granted shall be in
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649+chicken litter by poultry producers and poultry processors.
650+(30) The gross proceeds of the sales of all
651+antibiotics, hormones and hormone preparations, drugs,
652+medicines, and other medications including serums and
653+vaccines, vitamins, minerals, or other nutrients for use in
654+the production and growing of fish, livestock, and poultry by
653655 whomsoever sold. The exemption herein granted shall be in
654656 addition to the exemption provided by law for feed for fish,
655657 livestock, and poultry, and in addition to the exemptions
656658 provided by law for the above-enumerated substances and
657659 products when mixed and used as ingredients in fish,
658660 livestock, and poultry feed.
659661 (31) The gross proceeds of the sale or sales of all
660662 medicines prescribed by physicians for persons who are 65
661663 years of age or older, and when the prescriptions are filled
662664 by licensed pharmacists, shall be exempted under this division
663665 or under any county or municipal sales tax law. The exemption
664666 provided in this section shall not apply to any medicine
665667 purchased in any manner other than as is herein provided.
666668 For the purposes of this subdivision, proof of age may
667669 be accomplished by filing with the dispensing pharmacist any
668670 one or more of the following documents:
669671 a. The name and claim number as shown on a Medicare
670672 card issued by the United States Social Security
671673 Administration.
672674 b. A certificate executed by any adult person having
673675 knowledge of the fact that the person for whom the medicine
674676 was prescribed is not less than 65 years of age.
675677 c. An affidavit executed by any adult person having
676-knowledge of the fact that the person for whom the medicine
677-was prescribed is not less than 65 years of age.
678-For the purposes of this subdivision, any person filing
679-a false proof of age shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and upon
680-conviction thereof shall be punished by a fine of one hundred
681-dollars ($100).
682678 309
683679 310
684680 311
685681 312
686682 313
687683 314
688684 315
689685 316
690686 317
691687 318
692688 319
693689 320
694690 321
695691 322
696692 323
697693 324
698694 325
699695 326
700696 327
701697 328
702698 329
703699 330
704700 331
705701 332
706702 333
707703 334
708704 335
709-336 HB51 Enrolled
705+336 HB51 Engrossed
710706 Page 13
707+c. An affidavit executed by any adult person having
708+knowledge of the fact that the person for whom the medicine
709+was prescribed is not less than 65 years of age.
710+For the purposes of this subdivision, any person filing
711+a false proof of age shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and upon
712+conviction thereof shall be punished by a fine of one hundred
711713 dollars ($100).
712714 (32) There shall be exempted from the tax levied by
713715 this division the gross receipts of sales of grass sod of all
714716 kinds and character when in the original state of production
715717 or condition of preparation for sale, when the sales are made
716718 by the producer or members of the producer's family or for the
717719 producer by those employed by the producer to assist in the
718720 production thereof; provided, that nothing herein shall be
719721 construed to exempt sales of sod by a person engaged in the
720722 business of selling plants, seedlings, nursery stock, or
721723 floral products.
722724 (33) The gross receipts of sales of the following items
723725 or materials that are necessary in the farm-to-market
724726 production of tomatoes when such items or materials are used
725727 by the producer or members of the producer's family or for the
726728 producer by those employed by the producer to assist in the
727729 production thereof: Twine for tying tomatoes, tomato stakes,
728730 field boxes (wooden boxes used to take tomatoes from the
729731 fields to shed), and tomato boxes used in shipments to
730732 customers.
731733 (34) The gross proceeds from the sale of liquefied
732734 petroleum gas or natural gas sold to be used for agricultural
733735 purposes.
734-(35) The gross receipts of sales from state nurseries
735-of forest tree seedlings.
736-(36) The gross receipts of sales of forest tree seed by
737-the state.
738-(37) The gross receipts of sales of Lespedeza bicolor
739-and other species of perennial plant seed and seedlings sold
740736 337
741737 338
742738 339
743739 340
744740 341
745741 342
746742 343
747743 344
748744 345
749745 346
750746 347
751747 348
752748 349
753749 350
754750 351
755751 352
756752 353
757753 354
758754 355
759755 356
760756 357
761757 358
762758 359
763759 360
764760 361
765761 362
766762 363
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763+364 HB51 Engrossed
768764 Page 14
765+purposes.
766+(35) The gross receipts of sales from state nurseries
767+of forest tree seedlings.
768+(36) The gross receipts of sales of forest tree seed by
769+the state.
770+(37) The gross receipts of sales of Lespedeza bicolor
769771 and other species of perennial plant seed and seedlings sold
770772 for wildlife and game food production purposes by the state.
771773 (38) The gross receipts of any aircraft manufactured,
772774 sold, and delivered in this state if the aircraft are not
773775 permanently domiciled in Alabama and are removed to another
774776 state.
775777 (39) The gross proceeds from the sale or sales of all
776778 diesel fuel used for off-highway agricultural purposes.
777779 (40) The gross proceeds from sales of admissions to any
778780 sporting event that:
779781 a. Takes place in the State of Alabama on or after
780782 January 1, 1984, regardless of when such sales occur; and
781783 b. Is hosted by a not-for-profit corporation organized
782784 and existing under the laws of the State of Alabama; and
783785 c. Determines a national championship of a national
784786 organization, including, but not limited to, the Professional
785787 Golfers Association of America, the Tournament Players
786788 Association, the United States Golf Association, the United
787789 States Tennis Association, and the National Collegiate
788790 Athletic Association; and
789791 d. Has not been held in the State of Alabama on more
790792 than one prior occasion, provided, however, that for such
791793 purpose the Professional Golfers Association Championship, the
792-United States Open Golf Championship, the United States
793-Amateur Golf Championship of the United States Golf
794-Association, and the United States Open Tennis Championship
795-shall each be treated as a separate event.
796-(41) The gross receipts from the sale of any aircraft
797-and replacement parts, components, systems, supplies, and
798794 365
799795 366
800796 367
801797 368
802798 369
803799 370
804800 371
805801 372
806802 373
807803 374
808804 375
809805 376
810806 377
811807 378
812808 379
813809 380
814810 381
815811 382
816812 383
817813 384
818814 385
819815 386
820816 387
821817 388
822818 389
823819 390
824820 391
825-392 HB51 Enrolled
821+392 HB51 Engrossed
826822 Page 15
823+purpose the Professional Golfers Association Championship, the
824+United States Open Golf Championship, the United States
825+Amateur Golf Championship of the United States Golf
826+Association, and the United States Open Tennis Championship
827+shall each be treated as a separate event.
828+(41) The gross receipts from the sale of any aircraft
827829 and replacement parts, components, systems, supplies, and
828830 sundries affixed or used on the aircraft and ground support
829831 equipment and vehicles used by or for the aircraft to or by a
830832 certificated or licensed air carrier with a hub operation
831833 within this state, for use in conducting intrastate,
832834 interstate, or foreign commerce for transporting people or
833835 property by air. For the purpose of this subdivision, the
834836 words "hub operation within this state" shall be construed to
835837 have both of the following criteria:
836838 a. There originates from the location 15 or more flight
837839 departures and five or more different first-stop destinations
838840 five days per week for six or more months during the calendar
839841 year.
840842 b. Passengers or property or both are regularly
841843 exchanged at the location between flights of the same or a
842844 different certificated or licensed air carrier.
843845 (42) The gross receipts from the sale of hot or cold
844846 food and beverage products sold to or by a certificated or
845847 licensed air carrier with a hub operation within this state,
846848 for use in conducting intrastate, interstate, or foreign
847849 commerce for transporting people or property by air. For the
848850 purpose of this subdivision, the words "hub operation within
849851 this state" shall be construed to have all of the following
850-criteria:
851-a. There originates from the location 15 or more flight
852-departures and five or more different first-stop destinations
853-five days per week for six or more months during the calendar
854-year.
855-b. Passengers or property or both are regularly
856852 393
857853 394
858854 395
859855 396
860856 397
861857 398
862858 399
863859 400
864860 401
865861 402
866862 403
867863 404
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869865 406
870866 407
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874870 411
875871 412
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877873 414
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879+420 HB51 Engrossed
884880 Page 16
881+this state" shall be construed to have all of the following
882+criteria:
883+a. There originates from the location 15 or more flight
884+departures and five or more different first-stop destinations
885+five days per week for six or more months during the calendar
886+year.
885887 b. Passengers or property or both are regularly
886888 exchanged at the location between flights of the same or a
887889 different certificated or licensed air carrier.
888890 (43) The gross receipts from the sale of any aviation
889891 jet fuel to a certificated or licensed air carrier purchased
890892 for use in scheduled all-cargo operations being conducted on
891893 international flights or in international commerce. For
892894 purposes of this subdivision, the following words or terms
893895 shall be defined and interpreted as follows:
894896 a. Air Carrier. Any person, firm, corporation, or
895897 entity undertaking by any means, directly or indirectly, to
896898 provide air transportation.
897899 b. All-Cargo Operations. Any flight conducted by an air
898900 carrier for compensation or hire other than a passenger
899901 carrying flight, except passengers as specified in 14 C.F.R. ยง
900902 121.583(a) or 14 C.F.R. ยง 135.85, as amended.
901903 c. International Commerce. Any air carrier engaged in
902904 all-cargo operations transporting goods for compensation or
903905 hire on international flights.
904906 d. International Flights. Any air carrier conducting
905907 scheduled all-cargo operations between any point within the 50
906908 states of the United States and the District of Columbia and
907909 any point outside the 50 states of the United States and the
908-District of Columbia, including any interim stops within the
909-United States so long as the ultimate origin or destination of
910-the aircraft is outside the United States and the District of
911-Columbia.
912-(44) The gross proceeds of the sale or sales of the
913-following:
914910 421
915911 422
916912 423
917913 424
918914 425
919915 426
920916 427
921917 428
922918 429
923919 430
924920 431
925921 432
926922 433
927923 434
928924 435
929925 436
930926 437
931927 438
932928 439
933929 440
934930 441
935931 442
936932 443
937933 444
938934 445
939935 446
940936 447
941-448 HB51 Enrolled
937+448 HB51 Engrossed
942938 Page 17
939+any point outside the 50 states of the United States and the
940+District of Columbia, including any interim stops within the
941+United States so long as the ultimate origin or destination of
942+the aircraft is outside the United States and the District of
943+Columbia.
944+(44) The gross proceeds of the sale or sales of the
943945 following:
944946 a. Drill pipe, casing, tubing, and other pipe used for
945947 the exploration for or production of oil, gas, sulphur, or
946948 other minerals in offshore federal waters.
947949 b. Tangible personal property exclusively used for the
948950 exploration for or production of oil, gas, sulphur, or other
949951 minerals in offshore federal waters.
950952 c. Fuel and supplies for use or consumption aboard
951953 boats, ships, aircraft, and towing vessels when used
952954 exclusively in transporting persons or property between a
953955 point in Alabama and a point or points in offshore federal
954956 waters for the exploration for or production of oil, gas,
955957 sulphur, or other minerals in offshore federal waters.
956958 d. Drilling equipment that is used for the exploration
957959 for or production of oil, gas, sulphur, or other minerals,
958960 that is built for exclusive use outside this state and that
959961 is, on completion, removed forthwith from this state.
960962 The delivery of items exempted by this subdivision to
961963 the purchaser or lessee in this state does not disqualify the
962964 purchaser or lessee from the exemption if the property is
963965 removed from the state by any means, including by the use of
964966 the purchaser's or lessee's own facilities.
965967 The shipment to a place in this state of equipment
966-exempted by this subdivision for further assembly or
967-fabrication does not disqualify the purchaser or lessee from
968-the exemption if on completion of the further assembly or
969-fabrication the equipment is removed forthwith from this
970-state. This subdivision applies to a sale that may occur when
971-the equipment exempted is further assembled or fabricated if
972968 449
973969 450
974970 451
975971 452
976972 453
977973 454
978974 455
979975 456
980976 457
981977 458
982978 459
983979 460
984980 461
985981 462
986982 463
987983 464
988984 465
989985 466
990986 467
991987 468
992988 469
993989 470
994990 471
995991 472
996992 473
997993 474
998994 475
999-476 HB51 Enrolled
995+476 HB51 Engrossed
1000996 Page 18
997+The shipment to a place in this state of equipment
998+exempted by this subdivision for further assembly or
999+fabrication does not disqualify the purchaser or lessee from
1000+the exemption if on completion of the further assembly or
1001+fabrication the equipment is removed forthwith from this
1002+state. This subdivision applies to a sale that may occur when
10011003 the equipment exempted is further assembled or fabricated if
10021004 on completion the equipment is removed forthwith from this
10031005 state.
10041006 (45) The gross receipts derived from all bingo games
10051007 and operations that are conducted in compliance with validly
10061008 enacted legislation authorizing the conduct of such games and
10071009 operations, and which comply with the distribution
10081010 requirements of the applicable local laws; provided that the
10091011 exemption from sales taxation granted by this subdivision
10101012 shall apply only to gross receipts taxable under subdivision
10111013 (2) of Section 40-23-2. It is further provided that this
10121014 exemption shall not apply to any gross receipts from the sale
10131015 of tangible personal property, such as concessions, novelties,
10141016 food, beverages, etc. The exemption provided for in this
10151017 section shall be limited to those games and operations by
10161018 organizations that have qualified for exemption under the
10171019 provisions of 26 U.S.C. ยง 501 (c) (3), (4), (7), (8), (10), or
10181020 (19), or which are defined in 26 U.S.C. ยง 501(d).
10191021 (46) The gross receipts derived from the sale or sales
10201022 of fruit or other agricultural products by the person or
10211023 company, as defined in Section 40-23-1, that planted or
10221024 cultivated and harvested the fruit or agricultural product,
10231025 when the land is owned or leased by the seller.
1024-(47) The gross receipts derived from the sale or sales
1025-of all domestically mined or produced coal, coke, and coke
1026-by-products used in cogeneration plants.
1027-(48) The gross receipts from the sale or sales of
1028-metal, other than gold or silver, when such metal is purchased
1029-for the purpose of transferring such metal to an investment
10301026 477
10311027 478
10321028 479
10331029 480
10341030 481
10351031 482
10361032 483
10371033 484
10381034 485
10391035 486
10401036 487
10411037 488
10421038 489
10431039 490
10441040 491
10451041 492
10461042 493
10471043 494
10481044 495
10491045 496
10501046 497
10511047 498
10521048 499
10531049 500
10541050 501
10551051 502
10561052 503
1057-504 HB51 Enrolled
1053+504 HB51 Engrossed
10581054 Page 19
1055+when the land is owned or leased by the seller.
1056+(47) The gross receipts derived from the sale or sales
1057+of all domestically mined or produced coal, coke, and coke
1058+by-products used in cogeneration plants.
1059+(48) The gross receipts from the sale or sales of
1060+metal, other than gold or silver, when such metal is purchased
10591061 for the purpose of transferring such metal to an investment
10601062 trust in exchange for shares or other units, each of which are
10611063 both publicly traded and represent fractional undivided
10621064 beneficial interests in the trust's net assets, including
10631065 metal stored in warehouses located in this state, as well as
10641066 the gross proceeds from the sale or other transfer of such
10651067 metal to or from the investment trust in exchange for shares
10661068 or other units that are publicly traded and represent
10671069 fractional undivided beneficial interests in the trust's net
10681070 assets but not to the extent that metal is transferred to or
10691071 from the investment trust in exchange for consideration other
10701072 than such publicly traded shares or other units. For purposes
10711073 of this subdivision, the term "metals" includes, but is not
10721074 limited to, copper, aluminum, nickel, zinc, tin, lead, and
10731075 other similar metals typically used in commercial and
10741076 industrial applications.
10751077 (49)a. For the period commencing on October 1, 2012,
10761078 and ending May 30, 2027, the gross receipts from the sale of
10771079 parts, components, and systems that become a part of a fixed
10781080 or rotary wing military aircraft or certified transport
10791081 category aircraft that undergoes conversion, reconfiguration,
10801082 or general maintenance so long as the address of the aircraft
10811083 for FAA registration is not in the state; provided, however,
1082-that this exemption shall not apply to a local sales tax
1083-unless previously exempted by local law or approved by
1084-resolution of the local governing body.
1085-b. The exemption authorized by this subdivision shall
1086-not be available for sales of parts, components, or systems
1087-for new contracts or projects entered into after May 30, 2027,
10881084 505
10891085 506
10901086 507
10911087 508
10921088 509
10931089 510
10941090 511
10951091 512
10961092 513
10971093 514
10981094 515
10991095 516
11001096 517
11011097 518
11021098 519
11031099 520
11041100 521
11051101 522
11061102 523
11071103 524
11081104 525
11091105 526
11101106 527
11111107 528
11121108 529
11131109 530
11141110 531
1115-532 HB51 Enrolled
1111+532 HB51 Engrossed
11161112 Page 20
1113+for FAA registration is not in the state; provided, however,
1114+that this exemption shall not apply to a local sales tax
1115+unless previously exempted by local law or approved by
1116+resolution of the local governing body.
1117+b. The exemption authorized by this subdivision shall
1118+not be available for sales of parts, components, or systems
11171119 for new contracts or projects entered into after May 30, 2027,
11181120 unless the Legislature enacts legislation to continue or
11191121 reinstate the exemption for new contracts or projects after
11201122 that date. No action or inaction on the part of the
11211123 Legislature shall reduce, suspend, or disqualify sales of
11221124 parts, components, or systems from the exemption in any past
11231125 year or future years until May 30, 2030, with respect to
11241126 contracts or projects entered into on or before May 30, 2027;
11251127 it being the sole intent that failure of the Legislature to
11261128 enact legislation to reinstate the exemption for new contracts
11271129 or projects after May 30, 2027, shall affect only the
11281130 availability of the exemption to new contracts and projects
11291131 after that date and shall not affect availability of the
11301132 exemption for contracts or projects entered into on or before
11311133 May 30, 2027, for which the exemption shall be available until
11321134 May 30, 2030.
11331135 (50) The gross proceeds from the sale or sales within
11341136 school buildings of lunches to pupils of kindergarten,
11351137 grammar, and high schools, either public or private, that are
11361138 not sold for profit.
11371139 (51) The gross proceeds of services provided by
11381140 photographers, including, but not limited to, sitting fees and
11391141 consultation fees, even when provided as part of a transaction
1140-ultimately involving the sale of one or more photographs, so
1141-long as the exempt services are separately stated to the
1142-customer on a bill of sale, invoice, or like memorialization
1143-of the transaction. For transactions occurring before October
1144-1, 2017, neither the Department of Revenue nor local tax
1145-officials may seek payment for sales tax not collected. With
11461142 533
11471143 534
11481144 535
11491145 536
11501146 537
11511147 538
11521148 539
11531149 540
11541150 541
11551151 542
11561152 543
11571153 544
11581154 545
11591155 546
11601156 547
11611157 548
11621158 549
11631159 550
11641160 551
11651161 552
11661162 553
11671163 554
11681164 555
11691165 556
11701166 557
11711167 558
11721168 559
1173-560 HB51 Enrolled
1169+560 HB51 Engrossed
11741170 Page 21
1171+consultation fees, even when provided as part of a transaction
1172+ultimately involving the sale of one or more photographs, so
1173+long as the exempt services are separately stated to the
1174+customer on a bill of sale, invoice, or like memorialization
1175+of the transaction. For transactions occurring before October
1176+1, 2017, neither the Department of Revenue nor local tax
11751177 officials may seek payment for sales tax not collected. With
11761178 regard to such transactions in which sales tax was collected
11771179 and remitted on services provided by photographers, neither
11781180 the taxpayer nor the entity remitting sales tax shall have the
11791181 right to seek refund of such tax.
11801182 (52) a. For the period commencing on June 1, 2018, and
11811183 ending 10 years thereafter, unless extended by an act of the
11821184 Legislature, the gross proceeds of sales of bullion or money,
11831185 as defined in Section 40-1-1(7).
11841186 b. For purposes of this subdivision, the following
11851187 words or terms shall be defined and interpreted as follows:
11861188 1. Bullion. Gold, silver, platinum, palladium, or a
11871189 combination of each precious metal, that has gone through a
11881190 refining process and for which the item's value depends on its
11891191 mass and purity, and not on its form, numismatic value, or
11901192 other value. The term includes bullion in the form of bars,
11911193 ingots, rounds, or coins that meet the requirements set forth
11921194 above. Qualifying bullion may contain other metals or
11931195 substances, provided that the other substances are minimal in
11941196 value compared with the value of the gold, silver, platinum,
11951197 or palladium and the other substances do not add value to the
11961198 item. For purposes of this subparagraph, "gold, silver,
11971199 platinum, or palladium" does not include jewelry or works of
1198-art.
1199-2. Mass. An item's mass is its weight in precious
1200-metal.
1201-3. Numismatic Value. An external value above and beyond
1202-the base value of the underlying precious metal, due to the
1203-item's rarity, condition, age, or other external factor.
12041200 561
12051201 562
12061202 563
12071203 564
12081204 565
12091205 566
12101206 567
12111207 568
12121208 569
12131209 570
12141210 571
12151211 572
12161212 573
12171213 574
12181214 575
12191215 576
12201216 577
12211217 578
12221218 579
12231219 580
12241220 581
12251221 582
12261222 583
12271223 584
12281224 585
12291225 586
12301226 587
1231-588 HB51 Enrolled
1227+588 HB51 Engrossed
12321228 Page 22
1229+platinum, or palladium" does not include jewelry or works of
1230+art.
1231+2. Mass. An item's mass is its weight in precious
1232+metal.
1233+3. Numismatic Value. An external value above and beyond
1234+the base value of the underlying precious metal, due to the
12331235 item's rarity, condition, age, or other external factor.
12341236 4. Purity. An item's purity is the proportion of
12351237 precious metal contained within.
12361238 c. In order for bullion to qualify for the sales tax
12371239 exemption, gold, silver, platinum, and palladium items must
12381240 meet all of the following requirements:
12391241 1. Must be refined.
12401242 2. Must contain at least 80 percent gold, silver,
12411243 platinum, or palladium or some combination of these metals.
12421244 3. The sales price of the item must fluctuate with and
12431245 depend on the market price of the underlying precious metal,
12441246 and not on the item's rarity, condition, age, or other
12451247 external factor.
12461248 (53) a. The gross proceeds of the initial retail sales
12471249 of adaptive equipment that is permanently affixed to a motor
12481250 vehicle.
12491251 b. For the purposes of this subdivision, the following
12501252 words or terms shall be defined and interpreted as follows:
12511253 1. Adaptive Equipment. Equipment not generally used by
12521254 persons with normal mobility that is appropriate for use in a
12531255 motor vehicle and that is not normally provided by a motor
12541256 vehicle manufacturer.
12551257 2. Motor Vehicle. A vehicle as defined in Section
1256-40-12-240.
1257-3. Motor Vehicle Manufacturer. Every person engaged in
1258-the business of constructing or assembling vehicles or
1259-manufactured homes.
1260-c. In order to qualify for the exemption provided for
1261-herein, the adaptive equipment must be separately stated to
12621258 589
12631259 590
12641260 591
12651261 592
12661262 593
12671263 594
12681264 595
12691265 596
12701266 597
12711267 598
12721268 599
12731269 600
12741270 601
12751271 602
12761272 603
12771273 604
12781274 605
12791275 606
12801276 607
12811277 608
12821278 609
12831279 610
12841280 611
12851281 612
12861282 613
12871283 614
12881284 615
1289-616 HB51 Enrolled
1285+616 HB51 Engrossed
12901286 Page 23
1287+2. Motor Vehicle. A vehicle as defined in Section
1288+40-12-240.
1289+3. Motor Vehicle Manufacturer. Every person engaged in
1290+the business of constructing or assembling vehicles or
1291+manufactured homes.
1292+c. In order to qualify for the exemption provided for
12911293 herein, the adaptive equipment must be separately stated to
12921294 the customer on a bill of sale, invoice, or like
12931295 memorialization of the transaction.
12941296 (54) For the period commencing on October 1, 2022, and
12951297 ending September 30, 2027, unless extended by an act of the
12961298 Legislature, the gross receipts derived from the sale of
12971299 producer value added agricultural products when the sale is
12981300 made by the producer or by the producer's immediate family, or
12991301 for the producer by the producer's employees.
1300-(55) For the period commencing on October 1, 2024, and
1301-ending September 30, 2029, unless extended by an act of the
1302-Legislature, the gross proceeds of the sale or sales of
1303-hearing instruments as defined in Section 34-14-1, including
1304-hearing aids. The exemption provided in this subdivision shall
1305-not apply to county or municipal sales taxes unless approved
1306-by resolution or ordinance adopted by the local governing
1307-body.
1302+(55) The gross proceeds of the sale or sales of hearing
1303+instruments as defined in Section 34-14-1, including hearing
1304+aids. The exemption provided in this subdivision shall not
1305+apply to county or municipal sales taxes unless approved by
1306+resolution or ordinance adopted by the local governing body.
13081307 (b) Any violation of any provision of this section
13091308 shall be punishable in a court of competent jurisdiction by a
13101309 fine of not less than five hundred dollars ($500) and no more
13111310 than two thousand dollars ($2,000) and imprisonment of not
13121311 less than six months nor more than one year in the county
13131312 jail."
13141313 Section 2. This act shall become effective on September
13151314 1, 2024.
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1339-640 HB51 Enrolled
1338+640
1339+641
1340+642
1341+643 HB51 Engrossed
13401342 Page 24
13411343 1, 2024.
1342-________________________________________________
1343-Speaker of the House of Representatives
1344-________________________________________________
1345-President and Presiding Officer of the Senate
13461344 House of Representatives
1347-I hereby certify that the within Act originated in and
1348-was passed by the House 29-Feb-24, as amended.
1345+Read for the first time and referred
1346+to the House of Representatives
1347+committee on Ways and Means
1348+Education
1349+................06-Feb-24
1350+Read for the second time and placed
1351+on the calendar:
1352+ 1 amendment
1353+................28-Feb-24
1354+Read for the third time and passed
1355+as amended
1356+Yeas 102
1357+Nays 0
1358+Abstains 1
1359+................29-Feb-24
13491360 John Treadwell
13501361 Clerk
1351-Senate 08-May-24 Amended and Passed
1352-House 09-May-24 Concurred in Senate
1353-Amendment
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