SB340ENGROSSED Page 0 SB340 AXITQ7S-2 By Senator Jones (N & P) RFD: Local Legislation First Read: 25-Apr-24 1 2 3 4 5 SB340 Engrossed Page 1 First Read: 25-Apr-24 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT Relating to Cherokee County; to provide for the permitting, inspection, and operation of ATV parks; and to provide fines for violations. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF ALABAMA: Section 1. This act shall only apply to Cherokee County. Section 2. For the purposes of this act, the following terms have the following meanings: (1) ACCESS POINT. Any point along the entire perimeter of an ATV park or proposed ATV park where the ATV park operator intends for customers to enter or exit the property by automobile, regardless of whether the point is constructed or natural. (2) APPROVED ACCESS POINT. Either of the following: a. A location that has previously been approved, permitted, or grandfathered through the county's driveway or access management policy and has been previously used to access the tract. b. A location that has previously been used to access the tract, if the county does not have a driveway or access 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 SB340 Engrossed Page 2 the tract, if the county does not have a driveway or access management policy. (3) ATV. As defined in Section 32-12A-1, Code of Alabama 1975. (4) ATV PARK. Any privately-owned location that charges a fee to operate an ATV at the location and meets two or more of the following criteria: a. Consists of over 100 acres. b. Has collected over 100 ATV operation fees in any calendar month. c. Has collected more than two thousand dollars ($2,000) from ATV operation fees in any calendar month. d. Has hosted an ATV race. Section 3. (a) Commencing October 1, 2024, no person may operate an ATV park unless the person has a valid permit from the county commission. (b) As a condition for the issuance of an ATV park permit, the county commission may require a permit fee not to exceed fifty dollars ($50). (c) The county commission may not issue or renew an ATV park permit until the person seeking a permit has submitted each of the following: (1) A copy of a written contract for emergency services for the proposed park. (2) A detailed map of the area which identifies all of the following: a. The location of any tract included in the park. b. Each access point from a public road to each tract. c. The physical boundaries of the park. 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 SB340 Engrossed Page 3 c. The physical boundaries of the park. d. Each riding trail in the park. e. Each creek, stream, or other water channel in the park. f. Any areas in the park where ATV riding is prohibited. (3) With respect to any access point to the tract, whether the access point is a new or approved access point, including details outlining how this access will be accomplished while maintaining the normal drainage features on each public road. (4) The expected routes upon public roads for travel to and from the park related to the operations of the park. (5) The estimated acreage of each tract. (6) The estimated date that access to the public roads will commence. (7) The name, address, and daytime telephone number of the person that operates the park and the contact information for an individual who shall act as agent for the operator. (8) The name and address for the liability insurance carrier of the person that operates the park, if applicable. (9) Copies of any other certifications or approvals necessary for the park to operate any other commercial activity taking place on park property but not related to ATVs including, but not limited to, certifications or approvals from the Department of Public Health, the Department of Environmental Management, or the Alabama State Law Enforcement Agency. (d) No permit application shall be approved or 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 SB340 Engrossed Page 4 (d) No permit application shall be approved or disapproved by the county commission without the ATV park first being inspected by the county license inspector or his or her designee. Following the inspection, the county license inspector or his or her designee shall certify to the commission whether the ATV park has satisfied the requirements of this section. If the ATV park satisfies the requirements, the application shall be approved by the commission. Should the ATV park be determined by the county license inspector to be deficient in any regard, the county license inspector shall detail the deficiency to the commission along with a recommendation that the application be denied. Notice of the recommendation shall be sent to the applicant. (e) The county commission may charge a reasonable inspection fee, payable by the operator of the ATV park. (f) The county commission may establish reasonable operating hours for ATV parks. (g) A permit is not required under this section for a location using ATVs solely for agricultural purposes. (h) A permit issued pursuant to this section does not authorize any ATV to cross or drive on any county road. (i) The county and the county commission shall be immune from any claims of negligence made by a third party regarding the operation of an ATV park. Section 4. (a)(1) The county commission may provide that a person who operates an ATV park without a valid permit in violation of Section 3(a) is subject to a civil fine of not more than five thousand dollars ($5,000) for operating without a valid permit and that a person operating outside of the 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 SB340 Engrossed Page 5 a valid permit and that a person operating outside of the operating hours established by the county commission pursuant to Section 3(f) is subject to a civil fine of not more than five hundred dollars ($500). (2) Any law enforcement officer may issue a citation alleging a violation of any provision of this act. (3) A person charged with a violation may pay the civil fine or request, within 30 days of receipt of the citation, a due process hearing before the county commission or its hearing officer on the validity of the citation. An order of the county commission finding a violation and an assessment of a civil fine shall be final within 30 days of the finding unless appealed to the Circuit Court in Cherokee County based on the administrative record of the hearing. (4) Any civil fine due and owing shall be considered a debt owed to the Cherokee County Commission and shall be enforceable by civil action in the same manner as any other debt. The person owing the fine shall be liable for all costs, including court costs and attorney fees, and all other expenses of litigation if action is taken to collect the fine owed. All fines collected shall be payable to the county and deposited into the county's road and bridge fund. (b) The county commission may enjoin the ATV park operator from operating the ATV park by a civil action for the injunction brought in a court of competent jurisdiction in the county. Section 5. (a) Any person operating an ATV park shall follow the best management practices established by the Alabama Forestry Commission as they pertain to forested 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 SB340 Engrossed Page 6 Alabama Forestry Commission as they pertain to forested watersheds, including, but not limited to, the use of creeks, streams, and water channels, and shall be subject to inspection. (b) The county commission may contract with the State Forester to provide inspectors to investigate compliance with this section. (c) The county commission may charge a reasonable inspection fee, payable by the owner of the ATV park. Section 6. This act shall become effective on June 1, 2024. 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 SB340 Engrossed Page 7 Senate Read for the first time and referred to the Senate committee on Local Legislation ................25-Apr-24 Read for the second time and placed on the calendar: 0 amendments ................30-Apr-24 Read for the third time and passed as amended Yeas 17 Nays 3 Abstains 3 ................07-May-24 Patrick Harris, Secretary. 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173