HB191INTRODUCED Page 0 HB191 W6QR95E-1 By Representatives Baker, Wood (D) RFD: County and Municipal Government First Read: 05-Feb-25 1 2 3 4 5 W6QR95E-1 01/29/2025 DJ (F)DJ 2025-213 Page 1 First Read: 05-Feb-25 SYNOPSIS: Current law exempts the sale of certain goods from state sales and use tax and provides for county and municipalities to exempt these goods from local sales and use taxes by resolution or ordinance. This bill would provide conditions under which a county or municipality may adopt local sales and use tax exemptions. A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT Regarding sales and use tax; to establish conditions for exemption of county or municipal sales and use tax. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF ALABAMA: Section 1. (a) Notwithstanding any other laws to the contrary, any law that enacts or amends a sales and use tax exemption shall apply only to state sales and use taxes and shall not apply to county or municipal sales and use taxes, unless all of the following are satisfied: (1) The law provides for exemption of county or municipal sales and use tax. (2) The exemption is approved by resolution or 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 HB191 INTRODUCED Page 2 (2) The exemption is approved by resolution or ordinance of the county or municipality. The resolution or ordinance must include all of the following provisions: a. An effective date of September 1 of a given year for the exemption. b. The duration of the exemption, which must be in fiscal year increments or in perpetuity. (3) The county commission or municipality provides notice of the resolution or ordinance to the Alabama Department of Revenue by July 1 prior to the effective date of the exemption. (b) A county or municipality may rescind a county or municipal sales and use tax exemption by resolution or ordinance provided both of the following conditions are met: (1) The rescission is effective beginning on September 1 of a given fiscal year. (2) The county commission or municipality provides notice of the resolution or ordinance to the Alabama Department of Revenue by July 1 prior to the effective date of the rescission. (c)(1) This act does not amend, repeal, or supersede any general law enacted prior to the effective date of this act that provides an exemption from county or municipal sales and use taxes, if the law does not require adoption of a resolution or ordinance by the county or municipality for the county or municipal sales and use tax exemption to become effective. (2) Notwithstanding any other law to the contrary, a county or municipality may not adopt a resolution or ordinance 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 HB191 INTRODUCED Page 3 county or municipality may not adopt a resolution or ordinance providing a county or municipal sales or use tax exemption pursuant to a general law enacted prior to the effective date of this act, unless the county or municipality complies with subdivisions (a)(2) and (a)(3). (3) Notwithstanding any other law to the contrary, any county or municipal sales or use tax exemption adopted by a county or municipality pursuant to a general law enacted prior to the effective date of this act shall cease to be effective beginning September 1, 2025, unless the county or municipality complies with subdivisions (a)(2) and (a)(3). (d) The department shall publish and maintain a listing of county and municipal sales and use tax exemptions adopted as provided by this section. (e) The department may adopt rules to administer and implement this section. Section 2. This act shall become effective immediately. 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72