1 | 1 | | HB306INTRODUCED |
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2 | 2 | | Page 0 |
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3 | 3 | | HB306 |
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4 | 4 | | 9YT2PBM-1 |
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5 | 5 | | By Representatives Mooney, Estes, Harrison, Smith, |
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6 | 6 | | Easterbrook, Stringer, Lipscomb, DuBose, Butler, Yarbrough, |
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7 | 7 | | Whorton, Standridge, Brown, Stadthagen, Lamb, Kirkland, |
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8 | 8 | | Starnes(Constitutional Amendment) |
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9 | 9 | | RFD: Education Policy |
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10 | 10 | | First Read: 18-Feb-25 |
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18 | 18 | | 8 9YT2PBM-1 11/14/2024 KMS (L)bm 2024-2962 |
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19 | 19 | | Page 1 |
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20 | 20 | | First Read: 18-Feb-25 |
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21 | 21 | | SYNOPSIS: |
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22 | 22 | | This bill would propose an amendment to the |
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23 | 23 | | Constitution of Alabama of 2022, relating to public |
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24 | 24 | | K-12 schools, to require local boards of education to |
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25 | 25 | | adopt policies requiring each K-12 public school to |
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26 | 26 | | broadcast or sanction the performance of the first |
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27 | 27 | | stanza of The Star-Spangled Banner at least once per |
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28 | 28 | | week during school hours. |
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29 | 29 | | A BILL |
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30 | 30 | | TO BE ENTITLED |
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31 | 31 | | AN ACT |
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32 | 32 | | Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of Alabama |
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33 | 33 | | of 2022, to require local boards of education to adopt |
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34 | 34 | | policies requiring each K-12 public school to broadcast or |
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35 | 35 | | sanction the performance of the first stanza of The |
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36 | 36 | | Star-Spangled Banner at least once per week during school |
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37 | 37 | | hours. |
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38 | 38 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF ALABAMA: |
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39 | 39 | | Section 1. The Legislature finds and declares the |
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40 | 40 | | following: |
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41 | 41 | | (1) During the Battle of Baltimore of the War of 1812, |
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42 | 42 | | Francis Scott Key visited the British fleet in the Chesapeake |
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70 | 70 | | 28 HB306 INTRODUCED |
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71 | 71 | | Page 2 |
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72 | 72 | | Francis Scott Key visited the British fleet in the Chesapeake |
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73 | 73 | | Bay on September 7, 1814, to secure the release of Dr. William |
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74 | 74 | | Beanes, who had been captured after the British burned |
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75 | 75 | | Washington, D.C. |
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76 | 76 | | (2) The release of Dr. Beanes was secured, but Key and |
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77 | 77 | | Beanes were held by the British during the shelling of Fort |
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78 | 78 | | McHenry, one of the forts defending Baltimore. |
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79 | 79 | | (3) On the morning of September 14, 1814, after the |
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80 | 80 | | 25-hour British bombardment of Fort McHenry, Key peered |
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81 | 81 | | through the clearing smoke to see a 42-foot by 30-foot |
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82 | 82 | | American flag flying proudly atop the Fort. |
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83 | 83 | | (4) He was so inspired to see the enormous flag still |
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84 | 84 | | flying over the Fort that he began penning a song, which he |
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85 | 85 | | named The Defence of Fort McHenry, to commemorate the |
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86 | 86 | | occasion, and he included a note that it should be sung to the |
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87 | 87 | | tune of the popular British melody To Anacreon in Heaven. |
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88 | 88 | | (5) In 1916, President Woodrow Wilson ordered that the |
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89 | 89 | | anthem, which had been popularly renamed The Star-Spangled |
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90 | 90 | | Banner, be played at military and naval occasions. |
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91 | 91 | | (6) On March 3, 1931, President Herbert Hoover signed |
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92 | 92 | | a resolution of Congress that officially designated The |
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93 | 93 | | Star-Spangled Banner as the National Anthem of the United |
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94 | 94 | | States. |
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95 | 95 | | (7) For over 100 years, The Star-Spangled Banner has |
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96 | 96 | | served to inspire generations of patriotic Americans, and it |
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97 | 97 | | is imperative that students have exposure to this history and |
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98 | 98 | | inspiration. |
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99 | 99 | | Section 2. The following amendment to the Constitution |
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100 | 100 | | of Alabama of 2022, is proposed: |
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128 | 128 | | 56 HB306 INTRODUCED |
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129 | 129 | | Page 3 |
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130 | 130 | | of Alabama of 2022, is proposed: |
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131 | 131 | | PROPOSED AMENDMENT |
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132 | 132 | | (a) Each local board of education shall adopt a policy |
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133 | 133 | | requiring each public K-12 school under its jurisdiction to |
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134 | 134 | | broadcast The Star-Spangled Banner during school hours, at |
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135 | 135 | | least once per week. |
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136 | 136 | | (b)(1) A local board of education shall select for |
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137 | 137 | | broadcast, pursuant to subsection (a), any recording of the |
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138 | 138 | | first stanza of The Star-Spangled Banner that is archived |
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139 | 139 | | within the Library of Congress and available on the Library of |
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140 | 140 | | Congress website. |
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141 | 141 | | (2) A local board of education, alternatively, may |
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142 | 142 | | adopt a policy allowing, during school hours, for the |
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143 | 143 | | performance of the first stanza of The Star-Spangled Banner |
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144 | 144 | | from original sheet music, archived within the Library of |
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145 | 145 | | Congress and available on its website, by a school-sanctioned |
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146 | 146 | | band program, choral program, vocal group, or vocalist. |
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147 | 147 | | Upon ratification of this constitutional amendment, the |
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148 | 148 | | Code Commissioner shall number and place this amendment as |
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149 | 149 | | appropriate in the constitution omitting this instructional |
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150 | 150 | | paragraph and may make the following nonsubstantive revisions: |
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151 | 151 | | change capitalization, hierarchy, spelling, and punctuation |
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152 | 152 | | for purposes of style and uniformity; correct manifest |
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153 | 153 | | grammatical, clerical, and typographical errors; revise |
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154 | 154 | | internal or external citations and cross-references; harmonize |
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155 | 155 | | language; and translate effective dates. |
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156 | 156 | | Section 3. An election upon the proposed amendment |
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157 | 157 | | shall be held in accordance with Sections 284 and 285 of the |
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158 | 158 | | Constitution of Alabama of 2022, and the election laws of this |
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187 | 187 | | Page 4 |
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188 | 188 | | Constitution of Alabama of 2022, and the election laws of this |
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189 | 189 | | state. The appropriate election official shall assign a ballot |
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190 | 190 | | number for the proposed constitutional amendment on the |
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191 | 191 | | election ballot and shall set forth the following description |
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192 | 192 | | of the substance or subject matter of the proposed |
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193 | 193 | | constitutional amendment: |
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194 | 194 | | "Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of Alabama |
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195 | 195 | | of 2022, to require local boards of education to adopt |
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196 | 196 | | policies requiring each K-12 public school to broadcast or |
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197 | 197 | | sanction the performance of the first stanza of The |
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198 | 198 | | Star-Spangled Banner at least once per week during school |
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199 | 199 | | hours. |
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200 | 200 | | Proposed by Act ____. " |
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201 | 201 | | This description shall be followed by the following |
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202 | 202 | | language: |
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203 | 203 | | "Yes( ) No( )." |
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204 | 204 | | Section 4. The proposed amendment shall become valid as |
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205 | 205 | | a part of the Constitution of Alabama of 2022, when approved |
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206 | 206 | | by a majority of the qualified electors voting thereon. |
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