HB310INTRODUCED Page 0 HB310 I3XYMZW-1 By Representative Lamb RFD: Ethics and Campaign Finance First Read: 20-Feb-25 1 2 3 4 5 I3XYMZW-1 02/18/2025 PMG (L)ccr 2025-887 Page 1 First Read: 20-Feb-25 SYNOPSIS: Under the Fair Campaign Practices Act, the Secretary of State must notify a person in violation of the act by certified mail, even when the amount of civil penalties being imposed exceeds the cost of mailing the notice. This bill would authorize the Secretary of State to impose civil penalties by notifying the person via email and limiting certified mail notice to those penalties imposed that exceed the cost of sending by certified mail. A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT Relating to the Fair Campaign Practices Act; to amend Section 17-5-19.1, Code of Alabama 1975, to authorize the Secretary of State to provide electronic notice of imposed civil penalties in certain circumstances. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF ALABAMA: Section 1. Section 17-5-19.1, Code of Alabama 1975, is amended to read as follows: "§17-5-19.1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 HB310 INTRODUCED Page 2 "§17-5-19.1 (a) The Secretary of State shall levy a civil penalty against any person who fails to timely file a report required by this chapter and who does not remedy the filing of the report pursuant to subsection (h). The State Ethics Commission may levy an administrative penalty against any person who files a materially inaccurate report required by this chapter and who does not remedy the filing of the report pursuant to subsection (g). (b) The schedule of civil penalties shall be as follows: (1) The lesser of three hundred dollars ($300) or 10 percent of the amount of contributions or expenditures not properly reported for a first offense in an election cycle. (2) The lesser of six hundred dollars ($600) or 15 percent of the amount of contributions or expenditures not properly reported for a second offense in an election cycle. (3) The lesser of one thousand two hundred dollars ($1,200) or 20 percent of the amount of contributions or expenditures not properly reported for a third or subsequent offense in an election cycle. (c) A fourth failure to timely or accurately file a report in an election cycle shall create a rebuttable presumption of intent to violate the reporting requirements of this chapter. The Secretary of State shall notify the Attorney General and the appropriate district attorney of all persons who violate the filing requirements four or more times in an election cycle. (d) Upon imposition of a civil penalty pursuant to this 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 HB310 INTRODUCED Page 3 (d) Upon imposition of a civil penalty pursuant to this section, the Secretary of State shall send the person upon whom the penalty is being imposed proper notification by certified mail of the imposition of the penalty. If an electronic mail to the email address is on file with the Secretary of State, the Secretary of State shall also provide notification by electronic mail filed with the statement showing the political action committee pursuant to Section 17-5-3 or principal campaign committee pursuant to Section 17-5-4, which shall be kept current by the committee. In the event an imposed penalty exceeds the cost of certified mail, proper notification must additionally be sent via certified mail to the address filed with the statement showing the political action committee or the principal campaign committee, which shall also be kept current by the committee . (e) Civil penalties levied shall be paid to the Secretary of State within 45 days of the finality of any review. The Secretary of State, through his or her attorney, may institute proceedings to recover any penalties ordered pursuant to this section that are not paid by, or on behalf of, the person against whom they are levied and may collect necessary fees and costs associated with the collection action. (f) All penalties collected by the Secretary of State shall be distributed to the State General Fund. (g) A person who voluntarily files an amended report to correct an error in an otherwise timely filed report without being prompted by the Secretary of State shall not have committed an offense or be subjected to a civil penalty under 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 HB310 INTRODUCED Page 4 committed an offense or be subjected to a civil penalty under this section, so long as, in the case of a candidate, the corrected report is filed prior to the election at issue, and so long as, in the case of a political action committee, the corrected report is filed prior to the close of the calendar year. (h) Failure to file a timely report shall not be considered an offense or subjected to a civil penalty pursuant to subsection (a) so long as it is the first failure by that candidate or political action committee for the election cycle and the report is filed within 48 hours of the time it was due. (i) Any penalties assessed pursuant to this section may be paid with campaign funds." Section 2. This act shall become effective on October 1, 2025. 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99