Alabama 2025 Regular Session

Alabama House Bill HB544

Introduced
4/8/25  
Refer
4/8/25  
Report Pass
4/9/25  

Caption

Escambia County, powers, duties, appointment, and compensation of medical examiner further provided for

Impact

The bill requires the county medical examiner to conduct comprehensive investigations of deaths that fall into specific categories, including unexplained or violent deaths, those involving custody of law enforcement, and deaths by toxic exposure. It mandates that the medical examiner maintain investigation reports, which are admissible in court, thereby enhancing the transparency and accountability of death investigations within Escambia County. The establishment of a Medical Examiner Fund is also outlined to ensure adequate funding for death investigations.

Summary

House Bill 544 addresses the powers, duties, appointment, and compensation of the county medical examiner in Escambia County, Alabama. It amends several sections of the Code of Alabama to ensure the medical examiner is a licensed physician appointed by a designated committee, which includes local officials and the Alabama Department of Forensic Sciences. The bill establishes procedures for the appointment process, which involves a nominating committee that must submit a list of qualified candidates for approval by the senior state medical examiner in the region.

Contention

One notable point of contention surrounding HB544 is the provision that allows for interim appointments of the county medical examiner without the necessity for the appointee to be a physician. Critics argue that this could undermine the professionalism and the integrity of death investigations, while supporters claim it offers flexibility in ensuring continued operations during vacancies. Furthermore, repealing existing provisions regarding compensation may raise concerns about ensuring adequate remuneration for the medical examiner’s duties.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

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