Alabama House Bill HB599

Alabama 2025 Regular Session

• Introduced: 4/17/25
• Refer: 4/17/25

Caption

Domestic violence; establishment of domestic violence database provided for; Alabama State Law Enforcement Agency required to adopt rules

Impact

The establishment of this database is expected to have significant implications for state laws regarding domestic violence. By centralizing such information, HB599 seeks to provide law enforcement, service providers, and the community at large with essential resources to address domestic violence more effectively. It also aims to streamline the process of obtaining background information on offenders, potentially aiding in the prevention of future domestic violence incidents. The bill includes provisions for individuals to petition for the removal of their information from the database under certain conditions, such as the expungement of convictions or the absence of further offenses over a set period.

Summary

House Bill 599 aims to enhance public safety by requiring the Alabama State Law Enforcement Agency (ALEA) to establish a centralized database of individuals convicted of domestic violence. This database will include information about offenders, such as their names, dates of birth, offenses, and the status of their convictions (e.g., whether they were released on parole or community supervision). Importantly, the database is designed to be publicly accessible at no charge through ALEA's website, thus promoting transparency and allowing the public to be informed about domestic violence offenders within the state.

Contention

While supporters argue that HB599 will serve as a vital tool in combating domestic violence and protecting victims, there are also concerns surrounding privacy and the potential stigma associated with being listed in the database. Critics may be worried that public access to the database could lead to backlash against individuals with a history of domestic violence, potentially impacting their reintegration into society. Additionally, the balance between public safety and individual rights will likely be a point of contention in future legislative discussions. Overall, the bill reflects a growing recognition of the need for improved strategies to tackle domestic violence in Alabama.