HB63INTRODUCED Page 0 HB63 C2A6JJW-1 By Representative Sellers RFD: Judiciary First Read: 04-Feb-25 PFD: 07-Nov-24 1 2 3 4 5 6 C2A6JJW-1 11/01/2024 GP (L)lg 2024-2717 Page 1 PFD: 07-Nov-24 SYNOPSIS: Under existing law, following the birth of a child to an unmarried woman in the hospital, the alleged father may execute a voluntary acknowledgment of paternity with consent of the mother. An acknowledgment of paternity constitutes a legal finding of paternity and confers all rights and duties of a parent on the acknowledged father. This bill would provide that, in any proceeding relating to child custody, visitation, rights, or child support, a valid voluntary acknowledgment of paternity creates certain rebuttable presumptions in favor of joint custody and shared parenting time. This bill would create a rebuttable presumption in those proceedings that a parent may not remove the child from the state without the permission of the other parent or the court. This bill would also provide exceptions in cases of domestic or family violence. A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 HB63 INTRODUCED Page 2 Relating to child custody; to amend Section 26-17-305, Code of Alabama 1975; to create certain rebuttable presumptions relating to the best interest of a child in proceedings where a valid acknowledgment of paternity exists; and to provide exceptions. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF ALABAMA: Section 1. This act shall be known and may be cited as The Good Dad Act. Section 2. Section 26-17-305, Code of Alabama 1975, is amended to read as follows: "ยง26-17-305 (a) Except as otherwise provided in Sections 26-17-307 and 26-17-308, a valid acknowledgment of paternity filed with the Alabama Office of Vital Statistics shall be considered is a legal finding of paternity of a child and confers upon the acknowledged father all of the rights and duties of a parent. (b) An acknowledgment of paternity shall be is a legally sufficient basis for establishing an obligation for child support and for the expenses of the mother's pregnancy and confinement. (c)(1) Except as provided in Section 30-3-131, in any proceeding related to child custody, visitation rights, or child support, an acknowledgment of paternity creates a presumption, rebuttable by a preponderance of evidence, that each of the following are in the best interest of the child: a. Joint custody. b. That if a parent lives within 40 miles of his or her child, both parents are entitled to equal rights and 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 HB63 INTRODUCED Page 3 child, both parents are entitled to equal rights and responsibilities for major decisions concerning the child and equally shared joint physical custody. c. That neither parent may remove the child from the state of residence without consent of the other parent or permission from the court. (2) In determining whether the presumptions provided in subdivision (1) are in the best interest of the child, the court shall consider the same factors considered in awarding any other custody arrangement and the factors provided in Section 30-3-152. (3) For the purposes of this subsection, the term "parent" refers to an acknowledged father and a mother. " Section 3. This act shall become effective on October 1, 2025. 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70