Alabama 2025 Regular Session

Alabama House Bill HB74

Introduced
2/4/25  

Caption

Taxation, sales tax exemptions, sales and use tax exemption provided for purchases of optical aids, including eyeglasses and contact lenses

Impact

The enactment of HB74 is expected to have widespread implications on state tax revenues and on the healthcare landscape within Alabama, particularly for individuals relying on prescription eyewear. By eliminating the sales tax on these vital products, the bill seeks to lessen the financial burden on consumers who require eyeglasses and contact lenses, which can be costly. Initial projections suggest that while the state may experience a decrease in sales tax revenue, the potential long-term benefits for the health and economic well-being of citizens could outweigh these losses.

Summary

House Bill 74 proposes a significant change in the sales tax regulations concerning optical aids by exempting the gross proceeds from the sale of eyeglasses and contact lenses from sales and use tax in Alabama. The rationale behind this bill stems from the belief that optical aids are essential for many individuals and that removing the sales tax will improve accessibility and affordability for consumers. This bill aims to amend Section 40-23-1 of the Code of Alabama to establish this exemption, marking a shift that could impact both retailers and consumers alike.

Contention

As with any tax-related legislation, HB74 has sparked discussions among various stakeholders. Supporters, including many optometrists and healthcare advocates, argue that this bill addresses the high costs associated with vision care, thereby improving public health outcomes as more individuals will be able to afford necessary optical aids. However, critics express concerns about the potential loss of state tax revenue that could affect funding for essential public services. This debate encompasses the broader tension between providing consumer relief and ensuring sustainable state finances.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

AL HB176

Taxation, sales tax exemptions, sales and use tax exemption with local option provided for purchases of optical aids, including eyeglasses and contact lenses

AL HB282

Taxation, sales tax exemptions, sales and use tax exemption provided for purchases of optical aids, including eyeglasses and contact lenses.

AL HB479

Relating to sales and use taxes; to amend Sections 40-23-1, 40-23-2, 40-23-60, and 40-23-61, Code of Alabama 1975, to define "food" and begin reducing the state sales and use tax on food on September 1, 2023; to require certain growth targets in the Education Trust Fund for future sales tax reductions on food; to establish the sales and use tax rate on food for purposes of county and municipal sales and use taxes as the existing general or retail sales and use tax rate; and to provide for the levy of sales and use tax on food by counties and municipalities.

AL SB257

Relating to sales taxes; to amend Section 40-23-1, as last amended by Acts 2022-199 and 2022-291, 2022 Regular Session, Code of Alabama 1975, Section 40-23-2, as last amended by Act 2022-346, 2022 Regular Session, Code of Alabama 1975, Section 40-23-60, as last amended by Act 2022-199, 2022 Regular Session, Code of Alabama 1975, and Section 40-23-61, Code of Alabama 1975; to define "food" and begin phasing-out the state sales and use tax on food on September 1, 2023; to require certain growth targets in the Education Trust Fund for future sales tax reductions on food; to establish the sales and use tax rate on food for purposes of county and municipal sales and use taxes as the existing general or retail sales and use tax rate; and to authorize a county and municipality to reduce the sales and use tax rate or exempt food from local sales and use taxes.

AL SB177

Relating to sales taxes; to amend Section 40-23-1, as last amended by Acts 2022-199 and 2022-291, 2022 Regular Session, Code of Alabama 1975, Section 40-23-2, as last amended by Act 2022-346, 2022 Regular Session, Code of Alabama 1975, Section 40-23-60, as last amended by Act 2022-199, 2022 Regular Session, Code of Alabama 1975, and Section 40-23-61, Code of Alabama 1975; to define "food" and begin phasing-out the state sales and use tax on food on September 1, 2023; to require certain growth targets in the Education Trust Fund for future sales tax reductions on food; to establish the sales and use tax rate on food for purposes of county and municipal sales and use taxes as the existing general or retail sales and use tax rate; and to authorize a county and municipality to reduce the sales and use tax rate or exempt food from local sales and use taxes.

AL HB396

To amend Sections 40-23-1 and 40-23-4, as last amended by Act 2022-291, Act 2022-293, Act 2022-373, and Act 2022-199, 2022 Regular Session, Code of Alabama 1975, related to sales taxes; to define food and exempt sales of food from state sales and use taxes; to establish the local sales tax rate on food for purposes of county and municipal sales and use taxes as the existing general or retail local sales tax rate; and to allow a local governing body to reduce the local sales tax rate or exempt food from local sales and use taxes.

AL HB10

Taxation, commercial fishing, ad valorem tax exemption for vessels and equipment, sales and use taxes exemption for bait, levy of excise tax at a rate differential of one and one-half percent on purchase and storage of vessels and machinery used for commercial fishing, Secs. 40-9-1, 40-23-1, 40-23-4, 40-23-37, 40-23-60, 40-23-63 am'd.

AL HB412

Sales and use tax, agricultural products, producer value added agricultural products exempt from sales tax, Sec. 40-23-1, 40-23-4 am'd.