1 | 1 | | SB167INTRODUCED |
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2 | 2 | | Page 0 |
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3 | 3 | | SB167 |
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4 | 4 | | 2LPWIIK-1 |
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5 | 5 | | By Senator Orr |
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6 | 6 | | RFD: Judiciary |
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7 | 7 | | First Read: 13-Feb-25 |
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12 | 12 | | 5 2LPWIIK-1 02/11/2025 THR (L)THR 2025-747 |
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13 | 13 | | Page 1 |
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14 | 14 | | First Read: 13-Feb-25 |
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15 | 15 | | SYNOPSIS: |
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16 | 16 | | Existing law provides for criminal and civil |
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17 | 17 | | penalties for the offense of driving while under the |
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18 | 18 | | influence of alcohol or a controlled substance. |
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19 | 19 | | This bill would require an individual who is |
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20 | 20 | | convicted of driving while under the influence of |
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21 | 21 | | alcohol or a controlled substance to pay child support |
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22 | 22 | | for a child of a victim of the offense if the offense |
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23 | 23 | | leads to the death of a parent or guardian of the |
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24 | 24 | | child. |
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25 | 25 | | A BILL |
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26 | 26 | | TO BE ENTITLED |
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27 | 27 | | AN ACT |
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28 | 28 | | Relating to child support; to require an individual |
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29 | 29 | | convicted of driving while under the influence to pay child |
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30 | 30 | | support in certain circumstances. |
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31 | 31 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF ALABAMA: |
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32 | 32 | | Section 1. (a) In addition to the penalties prescribed |
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33 | 33 | | for driving while under the influence of alcohol or a |
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34 | 34 | | controlled substance under Section 32-5A-191, Code of Alabama |
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35 | 35 | | 1975, and in addition to any restitution required pursuant to |
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36 | 36 | | Article 4A of Chapter 18 of Title 15, Code of Alabama 1975, if |
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65 | 65 | | Page 2 |
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66 | 66 | | Article 4A of Chapter 18 of Title 15, Code of Alabama 1975, if |
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67 | 67 | | an individual is convicted pursuant to Section 32-5A-191, Code |
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68 | 68 | | of Alabama 1975, and the offense leading to the conviction |
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69 | 69 | | causes the death of a child's parent or guardian, that |
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70 | 70 | | individual shall be ordered to pay child support for the child |
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71 | 71 | | pursuant to Chapter 3 of Title 30, Code of Alabama 1975, until |
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72 | 72 | | the child reaches 19 years of age. |
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73 | 73 | | (b) Child support ordered pursuant to subsection (a) |
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74 | 74 | | may be calculated according to the child support guidelines |
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75 | 75 | | established by Rule 32 of the Alabama Rules of Judicial |
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76 | 76 | | Administration based upon the circumstances during the time |
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77 | 77 | | period for which support is ordered, or may otherwise be |
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78 | 78 | | ordered by the court in an amount determined by the court |
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79 | 79 | | based on the following factors: |
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80 | 80 | | (1) The financial needs and resources of the child. |
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81 | 81 | | (2) The financial needs and resources of the surviving |
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82 | 82 | | parent or, if no other parent is alive or capable of caring |
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83 | 83 | | for the child, the guardian of the child, including the State |
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84 | 84 | | of Alabama if the state or a department or agency thereof is |
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85 | 85 | | the guardian. |
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86 | 86 | | (3) The standard of living the child would have |
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87 | 87 | | enjoyed. |
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88 | 88 | | (4) The physical and emotional condition of the child |
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89 | 89 | | and the child's educational needs. |
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90 | 90 | | (5) The child's physical and legal custody |
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91 | 91 | | arrangements. |
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92 | 92 | | (6) The reasonable work-related child care expenses of |
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93 | 93 | | the surviving parent or guardian. |
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94 | 94 | | (c) Child support ordered pursuant to this section |
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123 | 123 | | Page 3 |
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124 | 124 | | (c) Child support ordered pursuant to this section |
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125 | 125 | | shall accrue from the date of the death of the child's parent |
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126 | 126 | | or guardian. |
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127 | 127 | | (d) Any individual against whom an order to pay child |
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128 | 128 | | support pursuant to this section is entered and shall be |
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129 | 129 | | subject to an income withholding order as set forth in Title |
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130 | 130 | | 30, Chapter 3, Article 3, Code of Alabama 1975. |
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131 | 131 | | (e) If an individual ordered to pay child support |
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132 | 132 | | pursuant to this section is incarcerated and unable to pay the |
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133 | 133 | | ordered support, the individual shall have up to one year |
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134 | 134 | | after release from incarceration to begin payment, including |
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135 | 135 | | any arrearage. If any obligation ordered pursuant to this |
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136 | 136 | | section is to terminate due to the age of the child, but the |
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137 | 137 | | support obligation is not paid in full, payments shall |
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138 | 138 | | continue until the entire arrearage is paid. |
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139 | 139 | | Section 2. This act shall become effective on October |
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140 | 140 | | 1, 2025. |
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