Alabama 2025 Regular Session

Alabama Senate Bill SB21

Introduced
11/20/24  
Introduced
2/4/25  
Refer
11/20/24  

Caption

Civil procedure, statute of limitations for civil actions involving certain sex offenses further provided for

Impact

The proposed changes to the statute of limitations would mean a substantial shift in how civil actions can be pursued in Alabama, particularly concerning sex offenses. By enabling retroactive filings for offenses that occurred before October 1, 2025, SB21 opens the door for many individuals who may have previously felt barred from seeking damages due to expired statutes of limitation. This could lead to a surge in civil lawsuits regarding historical cases of sexual misconduct, potentially affecting numerous past offenders and the legal landscape surrounding such cases.

Summary

SB21 is a legislative bill aimed at amending the statute of limitations for civil actions related to certain sex offenses. Under existing law, individuals had only six years to file a civil action for an injury related to specified sex offenses. The bill proposes to extend this period significantly, allowing victims more time and flexibility to seek justice. Specifically, the bill introduces a provision that enables individuals to file claims up to 36 years after the disability ends, which many advocates believe will help survivors of such offenses find recourse long after the incident occurs.

Contention

As with many legislative reforms, SB21 has elicited a variety of opinions from different stakeholders. Proponents, including survivor advocacy groups, argue that extending the time frame for filing civil suits enhances justice for victims and affirms society's commitment to supporting survivors of sexual violence. Critics, however, may raise concerns about the implications for defendants, especially related to diminished ability for fair trials concerning remote allegations. The tension between supporting survivors and ensuring fair legal processes represents a significant point of contention in the ongoing debates surrounding SB21.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

AL SB19

Civil procedure; statute of limitations for civil actions involving certain sex offenses further provided for

AL SB18

Commencement of actions, Scouts' Honor Bill, exception to statute of limitations for sex offense against minor, provided in actions against a bankruptcy estate

AL SB196

Civil practice; legal service liability actions, further provided

AL HB50

Criminal procedure; criminal convictions sealed under certain circumstances; procedures established; exceptions provided; civil cause of action established

AL HB92

Civil practice, asbestos actions; filing requirements, further provided

AL HB452

Sex offenders; to further provide for restrictions for certain sex offenders

AL SB93

Commencement of actions; authorized at any time for certain sex offenses against a minor, if the claim is against certain bankruptcy estate of a congressionally chartered organization

AL HB29

Sentencing, habitual felony offenders sentencing further provided for; resentence in certain circumstances

AL SB104

Civil practice, asbestos actions; filing requirements, further provided

AL SB29

Crimes & offenses, changes age of a child for offenses involving obscene materials

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.