Alabama Senate Bill SB4

Alabama 2026 Regular Session

• Introduced: 1/13/26
• Refer: 1/13/26

Caption

Religious instruction; elective credit for release time further provided for

Impact

The bill builds upon existing laws that permit local school districts to provide instruction for religious purposes, and it aligns with previous Supreme Court rulings concerning the constitutionality of released time programs. Under SB4, participation in religious instruction would not only be permissible but would also earn students elective credit, thus integrating faith-based education into the formal education system. This could lead to increased participation in such programs across Alabama's public schools.

Summary

SB4, known as the Alabama Released Time Credit Act, aims to establish a mandatory policy for local boards of education that allows students to receive elective credit for attending religious instruction during the school day. This bill mandates that each local board implement a policy accommodating students who are released from classroom instruction for participation in religious education, thereby creating a framework under which such programs can operate within public schools.

Contention

Despite its intentions, SB4 could become a subject of controversy. Critics might argue that the bill promotes religious instruction during public school hours, potentially violating the separation of church and state. Opponents may express concern over the implications for students who do not participate in released time programs, as well as the adequacy of oversight on the content of religious instruction. Additionally, logistical issues regarding transportation and liability for off-campus activities could present hurdles for implementation, raising questions on equity and access for all students involved.