Stricken language would be deleted from and underlined language would be added to present law. *ANS040* 02-09-2023 09:21:31 ANS040 State of Arkansas As Engrossed: H2/9/23 1 94th General Assembly A Bill 2 Regular Session, 2023 HOUSE BILL 1020 3 4 By: Representative Maddox 5 By: Senator Hill 6 7 For An Act To Be Entitled 8 AN ACT TO AMEND THE UNIFORM LIMITED LIAB ILITY COMPANY 9 ACT; TO REVISE CHARG ING ORDERS UNDER THE UNIFORM 10 LIMITED LIABILITY CO MPANY ACT; AND FOR O THER 11 PURPOSES. 12 13 14 Subtitle 15 TO AMEND THE UNIFORM LIMITED LIABILITY 16 COMPANY ACT; AND TO REVISE CHARGING 17 ORDERS UNDER THE UNIFORM LIMITED 18 LIABILITY COMPANY ACT. 19 20 21 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ARKANSAS: 22 23 SECTION 1. Arkansas Code § 4 -38-107(b), concerning the obligations of 24 a limited liability company to third parties under the Uniform Limited 25 Liability Company Act, is amended to read as follows: 26 (b) The obligations of a limited liability company and its members to 27 a person in the person's capacity as a transferee or a person dissociated as 28 a member are governed by the operating agreement. Subject only to a court 29 order issued under § 4-38-503(b)(2) to effectuate a charging order, an An 30 amendment to the operating agreement made after a person becomes a transferee 31 or is dissociated as a member: 32 (1) is effective with regard to any debt, obligation, or other 33 liability of the limited liability company or its members to the person in 34 the person's capacity as a transferee or person dissociated as a member; and 35 (2) is not effective to the extent the amendment imposes a new 36 As Engrossed: H2/9/23 HB1020 2 02-09-2023 09:21:31 ANS040 debt, obligation, or other liability on the transferee or person dissociated 1 as a member. 2 3 SECTION 2. Arkansas Code § 4 -38-502(a), concerning the transfer of 4 transferable interest under the Uniform Limited Liability Company Act, is 5 amended to read as follows: 6 (a) Subject to § 4-38-503(f), a A transfer, in whole or in part, of a 7 transferable interest: 8 (1) is permissible; 9 (2) does not by itself cause a person's dissociation as a member 10 or a dissolution and winding up of the limited liability company's activities 11 and affairs; and 12 (3) subject to § 4-38-504, does not entitle the transferee to: 13 (A) participate in the management or conduct of the 14 company's activities and affairs; or 15 (B) except as otherwise provided in subsection (c), have 16 access to records or other information concerning the company's activities 17 and affairs. 18 19 SECTION 3. Arkansas Code § 4 -38-502(g), concerning the rights of a 20 transferor of a transferable interest under the Uniform Limited Liability 21 Company Act, is amended to read as follows: 22 (g) Except as otherwise provided in § 4-38-602(5)(B), if If a member 23 transfers a transferable interest, the transferor retains the rights of a 24 member other than the transferable interest transferred and retains all the 25 duties and obligations of a member. 26 27 SECTION 4. Arkansas Code § 4 -38-503 is amended to read as follows: 28 4-38-503. Charging order. 29 (a) On application to a court of competent jurisdiction by a judgment 30 creditor of a member or transferee, a the court may enter a charging order 31 against the transferable interest of the judgment debtor for charge the 32 member's interest with payment of the unsatisfied amount of the judgment with 33 interest. Except as otherwise provided in subsection (f), a charging order 34 constitutes a lien on a judgment debtor's transferable interest and requires 35 the limited liability company to pay over to the person to which the charging 36 As Engrossed: H2/9/23 HB1020 3 02-09-2023 09:21:31 ANS040 order was issued any distribution that otherwise would be paid to the 1 judgment debtor To the extent so charged, the judgment creditor has only the 2 rights of an assignee of the member's interest. 3 (b) To the extent necessary to effectuate the collection of 4 distributions pursuant to a charging order in effect under subsection (a), 5 the court may: 6 (1) appoint a receiver of the distributions subject to the 7 charging order, with the power to make all inquiries the judgment debtor 8 might have made; and 9 (2) make all other orders necessary to give effect to the 10 charging order. 11 (c) Upon a showing that distributions under a charging order will not 12 pay the judgment debt within a reasonable time, the court may foreclose the 13 lien and order the sale of the transferable interest. Except as otherwise 14 provided in subsection (f), the purchaser at the foreclosure sale obtains 15 only the transferable interest, does not thereby become a member, and is 16 subject to § 4-38-502. 17 (d) At any time before foreclosure under subsection (c), the member or 18 transferee whose transferable interest is subject to a charging order under 19 subsection (a) may extinguish the charging order by satisfying the judgment 20 and filing a certified copy of the satisfaction with the court that issued 21 the charging order. 22 (e) At any time before foreclosure under subsection (c), a limited 23 liability company or one or more members whose transferable interests are not 24 subject to the charging order may pay to the judgment creditor the full 25 amount due under the judgment and thereby succeed to the rights of the 26 judgment creditor, including the charging order. 27 (f) If a court orders foreclosure of a charging order lien against the 28 sole member of a limited liability company: 29 (1) the court shall confirm the sale; 30 (2) the purchaser at the sale obtains the member's entire 31 interest, not only the member's transferable interest; 32 (3) the purchaser thereby becomes a member; and 33 (4) the person whose interest was subject to the foreclosed 34 charging order is dissociated as a member. 35 (g) This chapter does not deprive any member or transferee of the 36 As Engrossed: H2/9/23 HB1020 4 02-09-2023 09:21:31 ANS040 benefit of any exemption law applicable to the transferable interest of the 1 member or transferee. 2 (h) This section: 3 (1)(A) provides Provides the exclusive remedy by which a person 4 seeking in the capacity of judgment creditor of a member or an assignee of a 5 member to enforce a judgment against a member or transferee may satisfy the a 6 judgment from the judgment debtor's transferable interest out of the member's 7 interest of the judgment debtor, whether or not the limited liability company 8 has one (1) member or more than one (1) member. 9 (B)(i) Other remedies, including without limitation 10 foreclosure on the member's interest or a court order for directions, 11 accounts, and inquiries that the debtor or member might have made, are not 12 available to the judgment creditor attempting to satisfy the judgment out of 13 the judgment debtor's interest in the limited liability company. 14 (ii) A court shall not order any other remedy; 15 (2) Does not deprive a member of the benefit of any exemption 16 applicable to his or her interest; and 17 (3) Does not supersede any written agreement between a member 18 and a creditor if the written agreement does not conflict with the limited 19 liability company's certificate of organization or operating agreement. 20 21 SECTION 5. Arkansas Code § 4 -38-602(3), concerning a foreclosure sale 22 as an event causing dissociation under the Uniform Limited Liability Company 23 Act, is repealed. 24 (3) the person's entire interest is transferred in a foreclosure 25 sale under § 4-38-503(f); 26 27 SECTION 6. Arkansas Code § 4-38-602(5), concerning expulsion of a 28 member if a charging order has not been foreclosed under the Uniform Limited 29 Liability Company Act, is amended to read as follows: 30 (5) the person is expelled as a member by the affirmative vote 31 or consent of all the other members if: 32 (A) it is unlawful to carry on the limited liability 33 company's activities and affairs with the person as a member; 34 (B) there has been a transfer of all the person's 35 transferable interest in the company, other than: 36 As Engrossed: H2/9/23 HB1020 5 02-09-2023 09:21:31 ANS040 (i) a transfer for security purposes; or 1 (ii) a charging order in effect under § 4-38-503 2 which has not been foreclosed; 3 (C) the person is an entity and: 4 (i) the company notifies the person that it will be 5 expelled as a member because the person has filed a statement of dissolution 6 or the equivalent, the person has been administratively dissolved, the 7 person's charter or the equivalent has been revoked, or the person's right to 8 conduct business has been suspended by the person's jurisdiction of 9 formation; and 10 (ii) not later than 90 ninety (90) days after the 11 notification, the statement of dissolution or the equivalent has not been 12 withdrawn, rescinded, or revoked, the person has not been reinstated, or the 13 person's charter or the equivalent or right to conduct business has not been 14 reinstated; or 15 (D) the person is an unincorporated entity that has been 16 dissolved and whose activities and affairs are being wound up; 17 18 /s/Maddox 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36