Arkansas 2023 Regular Session

Arkansas House Bill HB1045

Introduced
12/28/22  
Refer
1/9/23  
Report Pass
4/4/23  
Engrossed
4/4/23  
Refer
4/4/23  
Report Pass
4/5/23  
Enrolled
4/6/23  
Chaptered
4/10/23  

Caption

To Enhance Economic Competitiveness By Phasing Out The Throwback Rule.

Impact

The proposed repeal of the throwback rule would significantly alter current tax protocal by shifting the apportionment of business income. Under the new guidelines, there will be a gradual change in how sales of tangible personal property are sourced, moving towards sourcing sales outside of the state over several years. The intent is to increase the percentage of sales that are deemed to be sourced outside the state, thereby encouraging more businesses to set up operations that can ultimately contribute to the local economy and job market.

Summary

House Bill 1045 seeks to enhance Arkansas's economic competitiveness by phasing out the throwback rule, which has been identified as a barrier to investment and job creation in the state. The bill intends to align Arkansas more closely with other states that do not enforce a throwback rule or income tax, promoting a more favorable business environment for multistate enterprises. This change is expected to increase tax revenues as businesses may be more inclined to operate in Arkansas without the burden of the throwback rule hindering their operations.

Sentiment

Support for the bill appears strong among legislators, as evidenced by a unanimous vote during its third reading, indicating a shared belief in the need for economic reform. Proponents argue that the repeal will attract businesses, enhance market competitiveness, and generate additional tax revenue. However, discussions may highlight concerns regarding revenue impacts on the state if the policy leads to a significant shift in business taxation.

Contention

While the bill is largely supported, there may be opposition stemming from concerns about the long-term implications for state revenue and the potential shifting of tax burdens. Critics may worry that without the throwback rule, certain services or local businesses could be at a disadvantage compared to larger multistate enterprises. Balancing the interests of local economies and broader economic competitiveness remains a vital point of contention as discussions progress.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

AR HB1023

An Act To Make An Appropriation For State Turnback For Counties And Municipalities By The Office Of The Treasurer Of State For The Fiscal Year Ending June 30, 2025; And For Other Purposes.

AR SB79

To Amend The Arkansas Data Centers Act Of 2023; To Provide For The Regulation Of Digital Asset Mining Businesses; And To Declare An Emergency.

AR SR10

To Authorize The Introduction Of A Nonappropriation Bill To Amend The Uniform Classification And Compensation Act.

AR HR1013

To Authorize The Introduction Of A Nonappropriation Bill To Amend The Uniform Classification And Compensation Act.

AR SB78

To Amend The Arkansas Data Centers Act Of 2023; To Prohibit Foreign-party-controlled Ownership Of A Digital Asset Mining Business; And To Declare An Emergency.

AR SR17

To Authorize The Introduction Of A Nonappropriation Bill To Amend The Arkansas Data Centers Acts Of 2023, To Regulate Digital Asset Mining Businesses And Businesses Utilizing A Blockchain Network, And To Declare An Emergency.

AR HR1020

To Authorize The Introduction Of A Nonappropriation Bill To Amend The Arkansas Data Centers Acts Of 2023, To Regulate Digital Asset Mining Businesses And Businesses Utilizing A Blockchain Network, And To Declare An Emergency.

AR SB77

To Amend The Uniform Classification And Compensation Act; And To Declare An Emergency.

AR HB1064

An Act For The Department Of Finance And Administration Appropriation For The 2024-2025 Fiscal Year.

AR HR1009

To Authorize The Introduction Of A Nonappropriation Bill To Amend The Arkansas Data Centers Act Of 2023 And To Prohibit Foreign-party-controlled Ownership Of A Digital Asset Mining Business.

Similar Bills

MA H4109

Relocating certain harbor lines in New Bedford Harbor

AR HB1500

To Enhance Economic Competitiveness By Repealing The Throwback Rule.

MA S2217

Improving the usage of state property

OK HB2892

Transportation; apportionment of Vehicle License and Registration Act collections; formulas; effective date; emergency.

IN SB0451

Income tax rate.

CT SB00424

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HI HB1162

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OK SB1403

Oklahoma Vehicle License and Registration Act; restricting certain apportionment limits to certain fiscal years. Effective date. Emergency.