1 | 1 | | Stricken language would be deleted from and underlined language would be added to present law. |
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2 | 2 | | *MBM034* 01/09/2023 08:15:43 AM MBM034 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | State of Arkansas 1 |
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5 | 5 | | 94th General Assembly A Bill 2 |
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6 | 6 | | Regular Session, 2023 HOUSE BILL 1113 3 |
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7 | 7 | | 4 |
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8 | 8 | | By: Representative Rose 5 |
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9 | 9 | | By: Senator J. Dotson 6 |
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10 | 10 | | 7 |
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11 | 11 | | For An Act To Be Entitled 8 |
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12 | 12 | | AN ACT TO AMEND ARKA NSAS LAW CONCERNING THE AWARD OF 9 |
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13 | 13 | | SCHOLARSHIPS UNDER T HE SUCCEED SCHOLARSH IP PROGRAM TO 10 |
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14 | 14 | | STUDENTS IN FOSTER C ARE; AND FOR OTHER P URPOSES. 11 |
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15 | 15 | | 12 |
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16 | 16 | | 13 |
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17 | 17 | | Subtitle 14 |
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18 | 18 | | TO AMEND ARKANSAS LAW CONCERNING THE 15 |
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19 | 19 | | AWARD OF SCHOLARSHIPS UNDER THE SUCCEED 16 |
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20 | 20 | | SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM TO STUDENTS IN FOSTER 17 |
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21 | 21 | | CARE. 18 |
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22 | 22 | | 19 |
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23 | 23 | | 20 |
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24 | 24 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ARKANSAS: 21 |
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25 | 25 | | 22 |
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26 | 26 | | SECTION 1. Arkansas Code § 6 -41-901 is amended to read as follows: 23 |
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27 | 27 | | 6-41-901. Definitions — Establishment — Intent. 24 |
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28 | 28 | | (a) As used in this subchapter: 25 |
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29 | 29 | | (1) “Foster care” means the care of a child by : 26 |
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30 | 30 | | (A) a A group home or group facility on a twenty -four-hour-27 |
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31 | 31 | | a-day basis away from the home of the child's parent or parents ; or 28 |
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32 | 32 | | (B) An individual or family that is licensed or approved 29 |
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33 | 33 | | as a foster home or provisional foster home under Arkansas Code, Title 9, 30 |
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34 | 34 | | Chapter 28; 31 |
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35 | 35 | | (2) “Foster parent” means the: 32 |
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36 | 36 | | (A) responsible Responsible official or officials of a 33 |
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37 | 37 | | group home or group facility that provides foster care to a child ; or 34 |
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38 | 38 | | (B) Individual or individuals that are licensed or 35 |
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39 | 39 | | approved as a foster home or provisional foster home under Arkansas Code, 36 HB1113 |
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40 | 40 | | |
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42 | 42 | | |
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43 | 43 | | |
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44 | 44 | | Title 9, Chapter 28, and provide foster care to a child ; 1 |
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45 | 45 | | (3) “Member of the uniformed services” means: 2 |
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46 | 46 | | (A) An active duty or reserve component member of the 3 |
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47 | 47 | | United States Army, United States Navy, United States Air Force, United 4 |
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48 | 48 | | States Marine Corps, United States Space Force, or United States Coast Guard; 5 |
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49 | 49 | | (B) A member of the National Guard; 6 |
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50 | 50 | | (C) A member of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric 7 |
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51 | 51 | | Administration Commissioned Officer Corps; or 8 |
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52 | 52 | | (D) A member of the active or reserve component of the 9 |
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53 | 53 | | United States Commissioned Corps of the Public Health Service; 10 |
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54 | 54 | | (4) “Parent” means a student's parent or foster pa rent; and 11 |
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55 | 55 | | (5) “Student with a disability” means students who have been: 12 |
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56 | 56 | | (A) Identified by a public school district as having a 13 |
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57 | 57 | | disability consistent with the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act, 14 |
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58 | 58 | | 20 U.S.C. § 1401 et seq.; or 15 |
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59 | 59 | | (B) Medically diagnosed by a licensed physician as a child 16 |
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60 | 60 | | with a disability under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act, 20 17 |
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61 | 61 | | U.S.C. § 1401(3)(A). 18 |
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62 | 62 | | (b) The Succeed Scholarship Program is established and intended to 19 |
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63 | 63 | | provide a scholarship to a private school of choice for: 20 |
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64 | 64 | | (1) Students in foster care as defined in this section; 21 |
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65 | 65 | | (2) Students with a disability; or 22 |
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66 | 66 | | (3) Students who are children of a member of the uniformed 23 |
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67 | 67 | | services. 24 |
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68 | 68 | | 25 |
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69 | 69 | | SECTION 2. Arkansas Code § 6 -41-902 is amended to read as follows: 26 |
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70 | 70 | | 6-41-902. Student eligibility. 27 |
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71 | 71 | | (a) A parent or legal guardian of a student in this state may apply 28 |
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72 | 72 | | for a Succeed Scholarship to enroll his or her child in an approved private 29 |
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73 | 73 | | school in this state if: 30 |
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74 | 74 | | (1)(A) The student is currently enrolled in a public school and 31 |
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75 | 75 | | has attended public school for at least one (1) full academic year. 32 |
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76 | 76 | | (B) Subdivision (a)(1)(A) of this section does not apply 33 |
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77 | 77 | | if: 34 |
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78 | 78 | | (i) The student is a dependent of an active duty 35 |
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79 | 79 | | member of any branch of the United States Armed For ces; or 36 HB1113 |
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82 | 82 | | |
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83 | 83 | | |
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84 | 84 | | (ii) The superintendent of the student's resident 1 |
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85 | 85 | | school district in this state waives the requirement; 2 |
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86 | 86 | | (2) The student: 3 |
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87 | 87 | | (A) Is in foster care as defined in § 6 -41-901 or has been 4 |
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88 | 88 | | in the foster care system and achieved permanency throug h adoption, 5 |
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89 | 89 | | reunification, or permanent guardianship; 6 |
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90 | 90 | | (B) Has been identified by a public school district as 7 |
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91 | 91 | | having a disability consistent with the Individuals with Disabilities 8 |
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92 | 92 | | Education Act, 20 U.S.C. § 1400 et seq., as evidenced by written notice o f 9 |
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93 | 93 | | the decision from the public school district, or has been medically diagnosed 10 |
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94 | 94 | | by a licensed physician as a child with a disability under 20 U.S.C. § 11 |
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95 | 95 | | 1401(3)(A); 12 |
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96 | 96 | | (C) Participated in the Succeed Scholarship Program during 13 |
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97 | 97 | | the prior school year and has not yet graduated from high school or attained 14 |
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98 | 98 | | twenty-one (21) years of age; or 15 |
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99 | 99 | | (D) Is a child of a member of the uniformed services; 16 |
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100 | 100 | | (3) The student has been accepted for admission into a private 17 |
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101 | 101 | | school in this state that is eligible to participate in the program; 18 |
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102 | 102 | | (4) The parent has notified the student's current school 19 |
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103 | 103 | | district of the request for a scholarship at least sixty (60) days before the 20 |
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104 | 104 | | date of the first scholarship payment; and 21 |
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105 | 105 | | (5)(A) For students in foster care, the Department of H uman 22 |
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106 | 106 | | Services approves the student's placement in the private school. 23 |
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107 | 107 | | (B) The department shall approve the student's placement 24 |
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108 | 108 | | in the private school if a determination is made that placement in the 25 |
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109 | 109 | | private school is in the best interest of the student. 26 |
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110 | 110 | | (b) If a student is accepted to a private school upon the availability 27 |
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111 | 111 | | of space, a parent or legal guardian shall notify the student's school 28 |
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112 | 112 | | district at least sixty (60) days before the student enrolls in the private 29 |
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113 | 113 | | school and receives the first schol arship payment. 30 |
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114 | 114 | | (c) The Division of Elementary and Secondary Education shall approve a 31 |
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115 | 115 | | maximum of twenty (20) scholarships under this subchapter per academic year 32 |
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116 | 116 | | for students in foster care. 33 |
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117 | 117 | | (d) For purposes of continuity of educational choice, the pr ogram 34 |
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118 | 118 | | payments made under this subchapter shall remain in effect until a student 35 |
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119 | 119 | | who is participating in the program returns to a public school district or 36 HB1113 |
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120 | 120 | | |
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122 | 122 | | |
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123 | 123 | | |
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124 | 124 | | open-enrollment public charter school, graduates from high school, or attains 1 |
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125 | 125 | | twenty-one (21) years of age, whichever occurs first. 2 |
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126 | 126 | | (e)(d) An eligible student who is a child of a member of the uniformed 3 |
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127 | 127 | | services may receive a scholarship under this subchapter only if funds remain 4 |
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128 | 128 | | after all eligible students as described by subdivisions (a)(2)(A) -(C) of 5 |
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129 | 129 | | this section have received a scholarship under this subchapter. 6 |
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130 | 130 | | 7 |
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131 | 131 | | SECTION 3. Arkansas Code § 6 -41-906(a), concerning rules and duties of 8 |
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132 | 132 | | the State Board of Education under the Succeed Scholarship Program, is 9 |
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133 | 133 | | amended to read as follows: 10 |
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134 | 134 | | (a)(1) The State Board of Education shall adopt rules and develop 11 |
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135 | 135 | | notices and other documentation necessary to administer the Succeed 12 |
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136 | 136 | | Scholarship Program, including without limitation rules concerning the method 13 |
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137 | 137 | | for applying for a scholarship, that are in the best inter est of students. 14 |
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138 | 138 | | (2)(A) The state board may promulgate rules and develop a 15 |
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139 | 139 | | process to award scholarships using a lottery selection process if parent 16 |
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140 | 140 | | applications exceed the number of available scholarships. 17 |
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141 | 141 | | (B)(i) Twenty (20) scholarships shall be r eserved for 18 |
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142 | 142 | | students in foster care during the initial lottery each year if a lottery 19 |
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143 | 143 | | selection process is used. 20 |
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144 | 144 | | (ii) Any remaining scholarships shall be made 21 |
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145 | 145 | | available to students with a disability through the lottery process if fewer 22 |
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146 | 146 | | than twenty (20) students in foster care apply for a scholarship and are 23 |
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147 | 147 | | eligible for a scholarship before the initial lottery. 24 |
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148 | 148 | | (C)(B) A weighted lottery may only be used when necessary 25 |
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149 | 149 | | to comply with a: 26 |
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150 | 150 | | (i) Federal court order; or 27 |
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151 | 151 | | (ii) Federal administrative order issued by an 28 |
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152 | 152 | | appropriate federal agency having proper authority to enforce remedial 29 |
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153 | 153 | | measures necessary to comply with Title VI of the federal Civil Rights Act of 30 |
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154 | 154 | | 1964, Title IX of the federal Education Amendments of 1972, or the Equal 31 |
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155 | 155 | | Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment to the United States 32 |
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156 | 156 | | Constitution. 33 |
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157 | 157 | | 34 |
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158 | 158 | | 35 |
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159 | 159 | | 36 |
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