Arkansas 2023 Regular Session

Arkansas House Bill HB1791

Introduced
3/29/23  
Refer
3/29/23  

Caption

To Require School District Boards Of Directors To Include In Student Discipline Policies The Requirement That Schools Conduct An Assessment Of A Student's Adverse Childhood Experiences Before Disciplining A Student.

Impact

The implementation of HB 1791 will fundamentally change how public schools approach discipline. Schools must now include procedures in their written discipline policies that mandate assessments for ACEs. This could lead to a broader acceptance of alternative disciplinary approaches, fostering a supportive educational environment. By focusing on understanding the root causes of behavior, schools are encouraged to provide interventions that address students' social and emotional needs, not just punitive measures.

Summary

House Bill 1791 addresses student discipline in public schools by requiring school district boards of directors to assess students for adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) before enforcing disciplinary actions. This legislation acknowledges that students may exhibit behavioral issues due to past traumas and mandates that schools consider these factors when determining discipline. The bill outlines specific types of ACEs, such as abuse, neglect, and domestic violence, and emphasizes the need for appropriate supports rather than exclusionary disciplinary measures like suspension or expulsion.

Contention

While many stakeholders support the bill for its emphasis on mental health and support, there is potential contention regarding its execution and implications for school resources. Concerns may arise around whether schools have adequate training, resources, and personnel to effectively assess and respond to ACEs. Additionally, some may argue that leniency in disciplinary actions could undermine accountability in student behavior. The challenge will be balancing support with maintaining a structured and safe learning environment.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

CT SB00320

An Act Concerning Early Childhood Developmental Disorders.

NH SB128

Relative to children's mental health services for persons 18 years of age and younger.

TX SB1613

Relating to establishing an Early Childhood Behavioral Consultation Grant Program.

CA AB1361

Childcare and developmental services: preschool: expulsion and suspension: mental health services: reimbursement rates.

CA AB2806

Childcare and developmental services: preschool: expulsion and suspension: mental health services: reimbursement rates.

MD SB282

Workgroup on Screening Related to Adverse Childhood Experiences

CA AB2698

California state preschool programs: general child care and development programs: mental health consultation services: adjustment factors.

NJ A636

Requires certain health benefits coverage for diagnosing and treating autism and other developmental disabilities.