Stricken language would be deleted from and underlined language would be added to present law. *ANS114* 02-15-2023 09:32:20 ANS114 State of Arkansas As Engrossed: S1/30/23 S2/15/23 1 94th General Assembly A Bill 2 Regular Session, 2023 SENATE BILL 122 3 4 By: Senator B. King 5 6 For An Act To Be Entitled 7 AN ACT TO CREATE THE HEALTHCARE COST-SHARING 8 COLLECTIONS ACT; AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES. 9 10 11 Subtitle 12 TO CREATE THE HEALTHCARE COST -SHARING 13 COLLECTIONS ACT. 14 15 16 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ARKANSAS: 17 18 SECTION 1. Arkansas Code Title 23, Chapter 99, is amended to add an 19 additional subchapter to read as follows: 20 21 Subchapter 16 — Healthcare Cost-Sharing Collections Act 22 23 23-99-1601. Title. 24 This subchapter shall be known and may be cited as the "Healthcare 25 Cost-Sharing Collections Act". 26 27 23-99-1602. Definitions. 28 As used in this subchapter: 29 (1)(A) "Cost sharing" means t he share of costs covered by a 30 health benefit plan for which an enrollee is financial responsible. 31 (B) "Cost sharing" includes deductibles , coinsurance, 32 copayments, or similar charges. 33 (C) "Cost sharing" does not include premiums, balance 34 billing amounts for nonnetwork providers, or the cost of noncovered 35 healthcare services; 36 As Engrossed: S1/30/23 S2/15/23 SB122 2 02-15-2023 09:32:20 ANS114 (2)(A) "Contracting entity" means a healthcare insurer, 1 subcontractor, affiliate, or other entity that contracts directly or 2 indirectly with a healthcare provider for the delivery of healthcare services 3 to an enrollee. 4 (B) "Contracting entity" includes without limitation: 5 (i) An insurance company; 6 (ii) A health maintenance organization; 7 (iii) A hospital and medical service corporation; 8 (iv) A preferred provider organization; 9 (v) A risk-based provider organization; and 10 (vi) Third-party administrator; 11 (3) "Enrollee" means an i ndividual who is entitled to receive 12 healthcare services under the terms of a health benefit plan; 13 (4) "Entity of the state" means any agency, board, bureau, 14 commission, committee, council, department, division, institution of higher 15 education, office, public school, quasi -public organization, or other 16 political subdivision of the state; 17 (5)(A) "Health benefit plan" means an individual, blanket, or 18 group plan, policy, or contract for healthcare services issued, renewed, or 19 extended in this state by a healthcare insurer. 20 (B) "Health benefit plan" includes a nonfederal 21 governmental plan as defined in 29 U.S.C. § 1002(32), as it existed on 22 January 1, 2023. 23 (C) "Health benefit plan" does not include: 24 (i) A plan that provides only dental benefi ts or eye 25 and vision care benefits; 26 (ii) A disability income plan; 27 (iii) A credit insurance plan; 28 (iv) Insurance coverage issued as a supplement to 29 liability insurance; 30 (v) Medical payments under an automobile or 31 homeowners insurance pl an; 32 (vi) A health benefit plan provided under Arkansas 33 Constitution, Article 5, § 32, the Workers’ Compensation Law, § 11 -9-101 et 34 seq., or the Public Employee Workers’ Compensation Act, § 21 -5-601 et seq.; 35 (vii) A plan that provides only indemn ity for 36 As Engrossed: S1/30/23 S2/15/23 SB122 3 02-15-2023 09:32:20 ANS114 hospital confinement; 1 (viii) An accident-only plan; 2 (ix) A specified disease plan; 3 (x) A policy, contract, certificate, or agreement 4 offered or issued by a healthcare insurer to provide, deliver, arrange for, 5 pay for, or reimburse a ny of the costs of healthcare services, including 6 pharmacy benefits, to an entity of the state; 7 (xi) A long-term care insurance plan; or 8 (xii) A healthcare provider self -insured plan; 9 (6) "Healthcare contract" means a contract entered into, 10 materially amended, or renewed between a contracting entity and a healthcare 11 provider for the delivery of healthcare services to an enrollee; 12 (7)(A) "Healthcare insurer" means an entity that is subject to 13 state insurance regulation and provides health i nsurance in this state. 14 (B) "Healthcare insurer" includes: 15 (i) An insurance company; 16 (ii) A health maintenance organization; 17 (iii) A hospital and medical service corporation; 18 (iv) A risk-based provider organization; and 19 (v) Any sponsor of a nonfederal self -funded 20 governmental plan in this state; 21 (8) "Healthcare provider" means a person or entity that is 22 licensed, certified, or otherwise authorized by the laws of this state to 23 administer healthcare services; and 24 (9) "Healthcare services" means services or goods provided for 25 preventing, diagnosing, treating, alleviating, relieving, curing, or healing 26 human illness, disease, condition, disability, or injury. 27 28 23-99-1603. Collection by healthcare insurer — Authority. 29 (a) A healthcare insurer shall: 30 (1) Pay a healthcare provider the full amount due for healthcare 31 services under the terms of a health benefit plan, including any cost 32 sharing; 33 (2) Have the sole responsibility for collecting cost sharing 34 from an enrollee; and 35 (3) Upon request of the enrollee, collect cost -sharing 36 As Engrossed: S1/30/23 S2/15/23 SB122 4 02-15-2023 09:32:20 ANS114 throughout the plan year in increments defined by the healthcare insurer. 1 (b) A healthcare insurer shall not: 2 (1) Withhold any amount for cost sharing from the payment to a 3 healthcare provider; or 4 (2) Require a healthcare provider to offer additional discounts 5 to enrollees outside the terms of the healthcare contract between the 6 healthcare insurer and the healthcare provider. 7 (c) Any value of a copay assistance coupon or similar assista nce 8 program shall be applied to an enrollee’s annual cost -sharing requirement and 9 may be paid directly to the healthcare insurer on the enrollee’s behalf. 10 (d) A healthcare insurer shall not cancel the health benefit plan of 11 an enrollee for failure to col lect cost sharing. 12 (e) Any expenses of implementing this subchapter by a healthcare 13 insurer shall not be used as justification to increase premiums or decrease 14 payments to a healthcare provider. 15 16 23-99-1604. Violation of Trade Practices Act — Enforcement. 17 (a) A violation of this subchapter is a deceptive act, as defined by 18 the Trade Practices Act, § 23-66-201 et seq. 19 (b) All remedies, penalties, and authority granted to the Insurance 20 Commissioner under the Trade Practices Act, § 23-66-201 et seq., shall be 21 available to the commissioner for the enforcement of this subchapter. 22 23 23-99-1605. Rules. 24 The Insurance Commissioner may promulgate rules necessary to implement 25 and administer this subchapter. 26 27 /s/B. King 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36