Arkansas 2023 Regular Session

Arkansas Senate Bill SB142 Compare Versions

Only one version of the bill is available at this time.
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11 Stricken language would be deleted from and underlined language would be added to present law.
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44 State of Arkansas 1
55 94th General Assembly A Bill 2
66 Regular Session, 2023 SENATE BILL 142 3
77 4
88 By: Senator Irvin 5
99 By: Representative D. Ferguson 6
1010 7
1111 For An Act To Be Entitled 8
1212 AN ACT TO AMEND THE HEALTHCARE CONTRACTI NG 9
1313 SIMPLIFICATION ACT; TO REGULATE NETWORK LEASING UNDER 10
1414 THE HEALTHCARE CONTR ACTING SIMPLIFICATIO N ACT; AND 11
1515 FOR OTHER PURPOSES. 12
1616 13
1717 14
1818 Subtitle 15
1919 TO AMEND THE HEALTHCARE CONTRACTING 16
2020 SIMPLIFICATION ACT; AND TO REGULATE 17
2121 NETWORK LEASING UNDER THE HEALTHCARE 18
2222 CONTRACTING SIMPLIFICATION ACT. 19
2323 20
2424 21
2525 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ARKANSAS: 22
2626 23
2727 SECTION 1. Arkansas Code § 23 -99-1202 is amended to read as follows: 24
2828 23-99-1202. Definitions. 25
2929 As used in this subchapter: 26
3030 (1) “All-products clause” means a provision in a healthcare 27
3131 contract that requires a healthcare provider, as a condition of participation 28
3232 or continuation in a provider network or a health benefit plan, to: 29
3333 (A) Serve in another provider network utilized by the 30
3434 contracting entity or a healthcare insurer affiliated with the contracting 31
3535 entity; or 32
3636 (B) Provide healthcare services under another health 33
3737 benefit plan or product offered by a contracting entity or a healthcare 34
3838 insurer affiliated with the contracting entity; 35
3939 (2) “Contracting entity” means a healthcare insurer or a 36 SB142
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4444 subcontractor, affiliate, or other entity that contracts directly or 1
4545 indirectly with a healthcare provider for the delivery of healthcare services 2
4646 to enrollees; 3
4747 (3) “Enrollee” means an individual who is entitled to receive 4
4848 healthcare services under the terms of a health benefit plan; 5
4949 (4)(A) “Health benefit plan” means a plan, policy, contract, 6
5050 certificate, agreement, or other evidence of coverage for healthcare services 7
5151 offered or issued by a healthcare insurer in this state. 8
5252 (B) “Health benefit plan” includes: 9
5353 (i) A nonfederal governmental plans plan as defined 10
5454 in 29 U.S.C. § 1002(32), as it existed on January 1, 2019; and 11
5555 (ii) A contract for providing benefits for dental 12
5656 care whether or not the contract is pursuant to: 13
5757 (a) A healthcare insurance policy or 14
5858 certificate; 15
5959 (b) A dental-only plan; 16
6060 (c) A health maintenance organization provider 17
6161 contract; or 18
6262 (d) A managed healthcare plan. 19
6363 (C) “Health benefit plan” does not include: 20
6464 (i) A disability income plan; 21
6565 (ii) A credit insurance plan; 22
6666 (iii) Insurance coverage issued as a supplement to 23
6767 liability insurance; 24
6868 (iv) A medical payment under automobile or 25
6969 homeowners insurance plans; 26
7070 (v) A health benefit plan provided under Arkansas 27
7171 Constitution, Article 5, § 32, the Workers' Compensation Law, § 11-9-101 et 28
7272 seq., or the Public Employee Workers' Compensation Act, § 21-5-601 et seq.; 29
7373 (vi) A plan that provides only indemnity for 30
7474 hospital confinement; 31
7575 (vii) An accident-only plan; 32
7676 (viii) A specified disease plan; 33
7777 (ix) A long-term care only plan; or 34
7878 (x) A dental-only plan; or 35
7979 (xi) A vision-only plan; 36 SB142
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8484 (5) “Healthcare contract” means a contract entered into, 1
8585 materially amended, or renewed between a contracting entity and a healthcare 2
8686 provider that specifies the rights and responsibilities of the contracting 3
8787 entity and provides for the delivery of and payment for healthcare services 4
8888 to enrollees; 5
8989 (6)(A) “Healthcare insurer” means an entity that is subject to 6
9090 state insurance regulation and provides health insurance in this state. 7
9191 (B) “Healthcare insurer” includes: 8
9292 (i) An insurance company; 9
9393 (ii) A health maintenance organization; 10
9494 (iii) A hospital and medical service corporation; 11
9595 (iv) A risk-based provider organization; and 12
9696 (v) A sponsor of a nonfederal self-funded 13
9797 governmental plan; and 14
9898 (vi) A dental-only plan; 15
9999 (7) “Healthcare provider” means a person or entity that is 16
100100 licensed, certified, or otherwise authorized by the laws of this state to 17
101101 provide healthcare services; 18
102102 (8)(A) “Healthcare services” means services or goods provided 19
103103 for the purpose of or incidental to the purpose of preventing, diagnosing, 20
104104 treating, alleviating, relieving, curing, or healing human illness, disease, 21
105105 condition, disability, or injury. 22
106106 (B) "Healthcare services" includes services for the 23
107107 diagnosis, prevention, treatment, or cure of a dental condition, illness, 24
108108 injury, or disease; 25
109109 (9) “Material amendment” means a change in a healthcare contract 26
110110 that results in: 27
111111 (A) A decrease in fees, payments, or reimbursement to a 28
112112 participating healthcare provider; 29
113113 (B) A change in the payment methodology for determining 30
114114 fees, payments, or reimbursement to a participating healthcare provider; 31
115115 (C) A new or revised coding guideline; 32
116116 (D) A new or revised payment rule; or 33
117117 (E) A change of procedures that may reasonably be expected 34
118118 to significantly increase a healthcare provider's administrative expenses; 35
119119 (10) “Most favored nation clause” means a provision in a 36 SB142
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124124 healthcare contract that: 1
125125 (A) Prohibits or grants a contracting entity an option to 2
126126 prohibit a participating healthcare provider from contracting with another 3
127127 contracting entity to provide healthcare services at a lower price than the 4
128128 payment specified in the healthcare contract; 5
129129 (B) Requires or grants a contracting entity an option to 6
130130 require a participating healthcare provider to accept a lower payment in the 7
131131 event the participating healthcare provider agrees to provide healthcare 8
132132 services to another contracting entity at a lower price; 9
133133 (C) Requires or grants a contracting entity an option to 10
134134 require termination or renegotiation of an existing healthcare contract if a 11
135135 participating healthcare provider agrees to provide healthcare services to 12
136136 another contracting entity at a lower price; or 13
137137 (D) Requires a participating healthcare provider to 14
138138 disclose the participating healthcare provider's contractual reimbursement 15
139139 rates with other contracting entities; 16
140140 (11) “Participating healthcare provider” means a healthcare 17
141141 provider that has a healthcare contract with a contracting entity to provide 18
142142 healthcare services to enrollees with the expectation of receiving payment 19
143143 from the contracting entity or a healthcare insurer affiliated with the 20
144144 contracting entity; and 21
145145 (12) “Provider network” means a group of healthcare providers 22
146146 that are contracted to provide healthcare services to enrollees at contracted 23
147147 rates; and 24
148148 (13) "Third party" means an individual or entity that enters 25
149149 into a contract with a contracting entity or with another third party to gain 26
150150 access to the services or contractual discounts of a healthcare contract 27
151151 through leasing the network. 28
152152 29
153153 SECTION 2. Arkansas Code § 23 -99-1203 is amended to read as follows: 30
154154 23-99-1203. All-products clause — Prohibition — Network leasing. 31
155155 (a) Except as provided in subsections (b) and (d) of this section, a 32
156156 contracting entity shall not: 33
157157 (1) Offer to a healthcare provider a healthcare contract that 34
158158 includes an all-products clause; 35
159159 (2) Enter into a healthcare contract with a healthcare provider 36 SB142
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164164 that includes an all-products clause; or 1
165165 (3) Amend or renew an existing healthcare contract previously 2
166166 entered into with a healthcare provider so that the healthcare contract as 3
167167 amended or renewed adds or continues to include an all-products clause. 4
168168 (b)(1) This section does not prohibit a contracting entity from: 5
169169 (A) Offering a healthcare provider a contract that covers 6
170170 multiple health benefit plans that have the same reimbursement rates and 7
171171 other financial terms for the healthcare provider; 8
172172 (B) Adding a new health benefit plan to an existing 9
173173 healthcare contract with a healthcare provider under the same reimbursement 10
174174 rates and other financial terms applicable under the original healthcare 11
175175 contract; or 12
176176 (C) Requiring a healthcare provider to accept multiple 13
177177 health benefit plans that do not differ in reimbursement rates or other 14
178178 financial terms for the healthcare provider. 15
179179 (2) A healthcare contract may include health benefit plans or 16
180180 coverage options for enrollees within a health benefit plan with different 17
181181 cost-sharing structures, including different deductibles or copayments, as 18
182182 long as the reimbursement rates and other financial terms between the 19
183183 contracting entity and the healthcare provider remain the same for each plan 20
184184 or coverage option included in the healthcare contract. 21
185185 (3) This section does not authorize a healthcare provider to: 22
186186 (A) Opt out of providing services to an enrollee of a 23
187187 particular health benefit plan after the healthcare provider has entered into 24
188188 a valid contract under this section to provide the services; or 25
189189 (B) Refuse to disclose the provider networks or health 26
190190 benefit plans in which the healthcare provider participates. 27
191191 (c)(1) A violation of this section is: 28
192192 (A) An unfair trade practice under § 23-66-206; and 29
193193 (B) Subject to the Trade Practices Act, § 23-66-201 et 30
194194 seq. 31
195195 (2) If a healthcare contract contains a provision that violates 32
196196 this section, the healthcare contract is void. 33
197197 (d) A contracting entity may require a healthcare provider to 34
198198 participate in the State and Public School Life and Health Insurance Program 35
199199 as a condition of contracting or continuing to contract with the healthcare 36 SB142
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204204 provider for healthcare services under another health benefit plan, if: 1
205205 (1) The other health benefit plan is an individual health plan 2
206206 not sold on the health insurance marketplace, as defined in § 23-64-602; and 3
207207 (2) The rates offered to the healthcare provider for healthcare 4
208208 services to program enrollees are no lower than the rates paid to the 5
209209 healthcare provider under the other health benefit plan. 6
210210 (e)(1) A healthcare contract, renewal, or amendment offered by a 7
211211 healthcare insurer pertaining to granting access to a provider network for a 8
212212 third party that otherwise complies with the requirements of this section 9
213213 shall allow a healthcare provider to: 10
214214 (A) Choose not to participate in any contract provisions 11
215215 that provide third-party access to the contract; or 12
216216 (B) Enter into a healthcare contract directly with the 13
217217 healthcare insurer. 14
218218 (2) A healthcare insurer shall not cancel or otherwise terminate 15
219219 or deny a contractual relationship with a healthcare provider because the 16
220220 healthcare provider exercises its rights as provided in subdivision (e)(1) of 17
221221 this section. 18
222222 (3) This subsection applies only to a dentist licensed under the 19
223223 Arkansas Dental Practice Act, § 17-82-101 et seq. 20
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