Arkansas 2023 Regular Session

Arkansas Senate Bill SB278 Compare Versions

Only one version of the bill is available at this time.
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11 Stricken language would be deleted from and underlined language would be added to present law.
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44 State of Arkansas 1
55 94th General Assembly A Bill 2
66 Regular Session, 2023 SENATE BILL 278 3
77 4
88 By: Senator B. King 5
99 By: Representative Miller 6
1010 7
1111 For An Act To Be Entitled 8
1212 AN ACT TO TERMINATE THE ARKANSAS HEALTH AND 9
1313 OPPORTUNITY FOR ME P ROGRAM; TO TRANSFER ALL 10
1414 BENEFICIARIES IN THE ARKANSAS HOME AND OP PORTUNITY 11
1515 FOR ME PROGRAM TO TH E TRADITIONAL ARKANS AS MEDICAID 12
1616 PROGRAM; TO REPEAL T HE ARKANSAS HEALTH A ND 13
1717 OPPORTUNITY FOR ME A CT OF 2021; AND FOR OTH ER 14
1818 PURPOSES. 15
1919 16
2020 17
2121 Subtitle 18
2222 TO TERMINATE THE ARKANSAS HEALTH AND 19
2323 OPPORTUNITY FOR ME PROGRAM; AND TO 20
2424 TRANSFER ALL BENEFICIARIES IN THE 21
2525 ARKANSAS HOME AND OPPORTUNITY FOR ME 22
2626 PROGRAM TO THE TRADITIONAL ARKANSAS 23
2727 MEDICAID PROGRAM. 24
2828 25
2929 26
3030 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ARKANSAS: 27
3131 28
3232 SECTION 1. DO NOT CODIFY. Legislative intent. 29
3333 It is the intent of the General Assembly to: 30
3434 (1) Repeal the Arkansas Health and Opportunity for Me Program; 31
3535 (2) Amend various sections of t he Arkansas Code to end 32
3636 Arkansas's participation in the Arkansas Health and Opportunity for Me 33
3737 Program; and 34
3838 (3) Instruct the Governor to submit a waiver to: 35
3939 (A) Transfer all individuals enrolled and participating in 36 SB278
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4444 the Arkansas Health and Opportuni ty for Me Program to the traditional 1
4545 Medicaid program on and after July 1, 2023; and 2
4646 (B) Terminate the Arkansas Health and Opportunity for Me 3
4747 Program on December 31, 2024. 4
4848 5
4949 SECTION 2. DO NOT CODIFY. Arkansas Health and Opportunity for Me 6
5050 Program. 7
5151 (a) The Department of Human Services shall: 8
5252 (1) Notify all persons enrolled in the Arkansas Health and 9
5353 Opportunity for Me Program as of the effective date of this act that the 10
5454 Arkansas Health and Opportunity for Me Program ends on December 31, 2024; 11
5555 (2) Inform a new enrollee in the Arkansas Health and Opportunity 12
5656 for Me Program after the effective date of this act that the Arkansas Health 13
5757 and Opportunity for Me Program ends on December 31, 2024; and 14
5858 (3) Transfer all persons enrolled in the Arkansas Health and 15
5959 Opportunity for Me Program or any person who enrolled in the Arkansas Health 16
6060 and Opportunity for Me Program after July 1, 2023, to coverage under the 17
6161 traditional Medicaid program on July 1, 2023. 18
6262 (b) The department may prohibit new enrollees in the Arkansas Health 19
6363 and Opportunity for Me Program to begin the transition period before the 20
6464 termination date of December 31, 2024. 21
6565 (c) On the effective date of this act, the department shall submit any 22
6666 Medicaid state plan amendments and federal waive rs necessary to eliminate the 23
6767 eligibility in the Arkansas Health and Opportunity for Me Program after 24
6868 December 31, 2024. 25
6969 (d) This section does not prohibit the payment of expenses incurred 26
7070 before December 31, 2024, by persons participating in the Arkansa s Health and 27
7171 Opportunity for Me Program. 28
7272 29
7373 SECTION 3. Arkansas Code § 19 -5-984(b)(2)(D), concerning the Division 30
7474 of Workforce Services Special Fund, is repealed. 31
7575 (D) The Arkansas Health and Opportunity for Me Act of 32
7676 2021, § 23-61-1001 et seq., or its successor; and 33
7777 34
7878 SECTION 4. Arkansas Code § 19 -5-1146 is repealed. 35
7979 19-5-1146. Arkansas Health and Opportunity for Me Program Trust Fund. 36 SB278
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8484 (a) There is created on the books of the Treasurer of State, the 1
8585 Auditor of State, and the Chief Fiscal Officer of the State a trust fund to 2
8686 be known as the “Arkansas Health and Opportunity for Me Program Trust Fund”. 3
8787 (b) The fund shall consist of: 4
8888 (1) Moneys saved and accrued under the Arkansas Health and 5
8989 Opportunity for Me Act of 2021, § 23 -61-1001 et seq., including without 6
9090 limitation: 7
9191 (A) Increases in premium tax collections; and 8
9292 (B) Other spending reductions resulting from the Arkansas 9
9393 Health and Opportunity for Me Act of 2021, § 23 -61-1001 et seq.; and 10
9494 (2) Other revenues and funds authorized by la w. 11
9595 (c) The Department of Human Services shall use the fund to pay for 12
9696 future obligations under the Arkansas Health and Opportunity for Me Program 13
9797 created by the Arkansas Health and Opportunity for Me Act of 2021, § 23 -61-14
9898 1001 et seq. 15
9999 16
100100 SECTION 5. Arkansas Code § 23-61-803(h), concerning the Arkansas 17
101101 Health Insurance Marketplace, is amended to read as follows: 18
102102 (h) The State Insurance Department and any eligible entity under 19
103103 subdivision (e)(2) of this section shall provide claims and other plan and 20
104104 enrollment data to the Department of Human Services upon request to : 21
105105 (1) Facilitate facilitate compliance with reporting requirements 22
106106 under state and federal law ; and 23
107107 (2) Assess the performance of the Arkansas Health and 24
108108 Opportunity for Me Program established by the Arkansas Health and Opportunity 25
109109 for Me Act of 2021, § 23 -61-1001 et seq., including without limitation the 26
110110 program's quality, cost, and consumer access . 27
111111 28
112112 SECTION 6. Arkansas Code Title 23, Chapter 16, Subchapter 10, is 29
113113 repealed. 30
114114 31
115115 Subchapter 10 — Arkansas Health and Opportunity for Me Act of 2021 32
116116 33
117117 23-61-1001. Title. 34
118118 This subchapter shall be known and may be cited as the “Arkansas Health 35
119119 and Opportunity for Me Act of 2021”. 36 SB278
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123123
124124 1
125125 23-61-1002. Legislative intent. 2
126126 Notwithstanding any genera l or specific laws to the contrary, it is the 3
127127 intent of the General Assembly for the Arkansas Health and Opportunity for Me 4
128128 Program to be a fiscally sustainable, cost -effective, and opportunity -driven 5
129129 program that: 6
130130 (1) Achieves comprehensive and innovat ive healthcare reform that 7
131131 reduces the rate of growth in state and federal obligations for providing 8
132132 healthcare coverage to low -income adults in Arkansas; 9
133133 (2) Reduces the maternal and infant mortality rates in the state 10
134134 through initiatives that promote healthy outcomes for eligible women with 11
135135 high-risk pregnancies; 12
136136 (3) Promotes the health, welfare, and stability of mothers and 13
137137 their infants after birth through hospital -based community bridge 14
138138 organizations; 15
139139 (4) Encourages personal responsibility for individuals to 16
140140 demonstrate that they value healthcare coverage and understand their roles 17
141141 and obligations in maintaining private insurance coverage; 18
142142 (5) Increases opportunities for full -time work and attainment of 19
143143 economic independence, especially for certain young adults, to reduce long -20
144144 term poverty that is associated with additional risk for disease and 21
145145 premature death; 22
146146 (6) Addresses health -related social needs of Arkansans in rural 23
147147 counties through hospital -based community bridge organizations and reduces 24
148148 the additional risk for disease and premature death associated with living in 25
149149 a rural county; 26
150150 (7) Strengthens the financial stability of the critical access 27
151151 hospitals and other small, rural hospitals; and 28
152152 (8) Fills gaps in the continuum of c are for individuals in need 29
153153 of services for serious mental illness and substance use disorders. 30
154154 31
155155 23-61-1003. Definitions. 32
156156 As used in this subchapter: 33
157157 (1) “Acute care hospital” means a hospital that: 34
158158 (A) Is licensed by the Department of Health und er § 20-9-35
159159 201 et seq., as a general hospital or a surgery and general medical care 36 SB278
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164164 hospital; and 1
165165 (B) Is enrolled as a provider with the Arkansas Medicaid 2
166166 Program; 3
167167 (2) “Birthing hospital” means a hospital in this state or in a 4
168168 border state that: 5
169169 (A) Is licensed as a general hospital; 6
170170 (B) Provides obstetrics services; and 7
171171 (C) Is enrolled as a provider with the Arkansas Medicaid 8
172172 Program; 9
173173 (3) “Community bridge organization” means an organization that 10
174174 is authorized by the Department of Huma n Services to participate in the 11
175175 economic independence initiative or the health improvement initiative to: 12
176176 (A) Screen and refer Arkansans to resources available in 13
177177 their communities to address health -related social needs; and 14
178178 (B) Assist eligible in dividuals identified as target 15
179179 populations most at risk of disease and premature death and who need a higher 16
180180 level of intervention to improve their health outcomes and succeed in meeting 17
181181 their long-term goals to achieve independence, including economic 18
182182 independence; 19
183183 (4) “Cost sharing” means the portion of the cost of a covered 20
184184 medical service that is required to be paid by or on behalf of an eligible 21
185185 individual; 22
186186 (5) “Critical access hospital” means an acute care hospital that 23
187187 is: 24
188188 (A) Designated by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid 25
189189 Services as a critical access hospital; and 26
190190 (B) Is enrolled as a provider in the Arkansas Medicaid 27
191191 Program; 28
192192 (6) “Economic independence initiative” means an initiative 29
193193 developed by the Department of Human Services that is designed to promote 30
194194 economic stability by encouraging participation of program participants to 31
195195 engage in full-time, full-year work, and to demonstrate the value of 32
196196 enrollment in an individual qualified health insurance plan through 33
197197 incentives and disincentives; 34
198198 (7) “Eligible individual” means an individual who is in the 35
199199 eligibility category created by section 1902(a)(10)(A)(i)(VIII) of the Social 36 SB278
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203203
204204 Security Act, 42 U.S.C. § 1396a; 1
205205 (8) “Employer health insurance coverage” means a health 2
206206 insurance benefit plan offered by an employer or, as authorized by this 3
207207 subchapter, an employer self -funded insurance plan governed by the Employee 4
208208 Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, Pub. L. No. 93 -406, as amended; 5
209209 (9) “Health improvement initiative” means an initiative 6
210210 developed by an individual qualified health insurance plan or the Department 7
211211 of Human Services that is designed to encourage the participation of eligible 8
212212 individuals in health assessments and wellness programs, including fitness 9
213213 programs and smoking or tobacco cessation programs; 10
214214 (10) “Health insurance benefit plan” means a policy, contract, 11
215215 certificate, or agreement offered or issued by a health insurer to provide, 12
216216 deliver, arrange for, pay for, or reimburse any of the costs of healthcar e 13
217217 services, but not including excepted benefits as defined under 42 U.S.C. § 14
218218 300gg-91(c), as it existed on January 1, 2021; 15
219219 (11) “Health insurance marketplace” means the applicable 16
220220 entities that were designed to help individuals, families, and businesse s in 17
221221 Arkansas shop for and select health insurance benefit plans in a way that 18
222222 permits comparison of available plans based upon price, benefits, services, 19
223223 and quality, and refers to either: 20
224224 (A) The Arkansas Health Insurance Marketplace created 21
225225 under the Arkansas Health Insurance Marketplace Act, § 23 -61-801 et seq., or 22
226226 a successor entity; or 23
227227 (B) The federal health insurance marketplace or federal 24
228228 health benefit exchange created under the Patient Protection and Affordable 25
229229 Care Act, Pub. L. No. 111 -148; 26
230230 (12) “Health insurer” means an insurer authorized by the State 27
231231 Insurance Department to provide health insurance or a health insurance 28
232232 benefit plan in the State of Arkansas, including without limitation: 29
233233 (A) An insurance company; 30
234234 (B) A medical services plan; 31
235235 (C) A hospital plan; 32
236236 (D) A hospital medical service corporation; 33
237237 (E) A health maintenance organization; 34
238238 (F) A fraternal benefits society; 35
239239 (G) Any other entity providing health insurance or a 36 SB278
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243243
244244 health insurance benefit plan subject to state insurance regulation; or 1
245245 (H) A risk-based provider organization licensed by the 2
246246 Insurance Commissioner under § 20 -77-2704; 3
247247 (13) “Healthcare coverage” means coverage provided under this 4
248248 subchapter through either an individual qualif ied health insurance plan, a 5
249249 risk-based provider organization, employer health insurance coverage, or the 6
250250 fee-for-service Arkansas Medicaid Program; 7
251251 (14) “Individual qualified health insurance plan” means an 8
252252 individual health insurance benefit plan offe red by a health insurer that 9
253253 participates in the health insurance marketplace to provide coverage in 10
254254 Arkansas that covers only essential health benefits as defined by Arkansas 11
255255 rule and 45 C.F.R. § 156.110 and any federal insurance regulations, as they 12
256256 existed on January 1, 2021; 13
257257 (15) “Member” means a program participant who is enrolled in an 14
258258 individual qualified health insurance plan; 15
259259 (16) “Premium” means a monthly fee that is required to be paid 16
260260 by or on behalf of an eligible individual to maintain s ome or all health 17
261261 insurance benefits; 18
262262 (17) “Program participant” means an eligible individual who: 19
263263 (A) Is at least nineteen (19) years of age and no more 20
264264 than sixty-four (64) years of age with an income that meets the income 21
265265 eligibility standards es tablished by rule of the Department of Human 22
266266 Services; 23
267267 (B) Is authenticated to be a United States citizen or 24
268268 documented qualified alien according to the Personal Responsibility and Work 25
269269 Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996, Pub. L. No. 104 -193; 26
270270 (C) Is not eligible for Medicare or advanced premium tax 27
271271 credits through the health insurance marketplace; and 28
272272 (D) Is not determined by the Department of Human Services 29
273273 to be medically frail or eligible for services through a risk -based provider 30
274274 organization; 31
275275 (18) “Risk-based provider organization” means the same as 32
276276 defined in § 20-77-2703; and 33
277277 (19) “Small rural hospital” means a critical access hospital or 34
278278 a general hospital that: 35
279279 (A) Is located in a rural area; 36 SB278
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284284 (B) Has fifty (50) o r fewer staffed beds; and 1
285285 (C) Is enrolled as a provider in the Arkansas Medicaid 2
286286 Program. 3
287287 4
288288 23-61-1004. Administration. 5
289289 (a)(1) The Department of Human Services, in coordination with the 6
290290 State Insurance Department and other state agencies, as necessa ry, shall: 7
291291 (A) Provide healthcare coverage under this subchapter to 8
292292 eligible individuals; 9
293293 (B) Create and administer the Arkansas Health and 10
294294 Opportunity for Me Program by: 11
295295 (i) Applying for any federal waivers, Medicaid state 12
296296 plan amendments, or other authority necessary to implement the Arkansas 13
297297 Health and Opportunity for Me Program in a manner consistent with this 14
298298 subchapter; and 15
299299 (ii) Administering the Arkansas Health and 16
300300 Opportunity for Me Program as approved by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid 17
301301 Services; 18
302302 (C)(i) Administer the economic independence initiative 19
303303 designed to reduce the short -term effects of the work penalty and the long -20
304304 term effects of poverty on health outcomes among program participants through 21
305305 incentives and disincentives. 22
306306 (ii) The Department of Human Services shall align 23
307307 the economic independence initiative with other state -administered work-24
308308 related programs to the extent practicable; 25
309309 (D) Screen, refer, and assist eligible individuals through 26
310310 community bridge organizations under agreements with the Department of Human 27
311311 Services; 28
312312 (E) Offer incentives to promote personal responsibility, 29
313313 individual health, and economic independence through individual qualified 30
314314 health insurance plans and community brid ge organizations; and 31
315315 (F) Seek a waiver to reduce the period of retroactive 32
316316 eligibility for an eligible individual under this subchapter to thirty (30) 33
317317 days before the date of the application. 34
318318 (2) The Governor shall request the assistance and involv ement of 35
319319 other state agencies that he or she deems necessary for the implementation of 36 SB278
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323323
324324 the Arkansas Health and Opportunity for Me Program. 1
325325 (b) Healthcare coverage under this subchapter shall be provided 2
326326 through enrollment in: 3
327327 (1) An individual qualifi ed health insurance plan through a 4
328328 health insurer; 5
329329 (2) A risk-based provider organization; 6
330330 (3) An employer-sponsored health insurance coverage; or 7
331331 (4) The fee-for-service Arkansas Medicaid Program. 8
332332 (c) Annually, the Department of Human Services shall develop 9
333333 purchasing guidelines that: 10
334334 (1) Describe which individual qualified health insurance plans 11
335335 are suitable for purchase in the next demonstration year, including without 12
336336 limitation: 13
337337 (A) The level of the plan; 14
338338 (B) The amounts of allowa ble premiums; 15
339339 (C) Cost sharing; 16
340340 (D) Auto-assignment methodology; and 17
341341 (E) The total per-member-per-month enrollment range; and 18
342342 (2) Ensure that: 19
343343 (A) Payments to an individual qualified health insurance 20
344344 plan do not exceed budget neutrality limitations in each demonstration year; 21
345345 (B) The total payments to all of the individual qualified 22
346346 health insurance plans offered by the health insurers for eligible 23
347347 individuals combined do not exceed budget targets for the Arkansas Health and 24
348348 Opportunity for Me Program in each demonstration year that the Department of 25
349349 Human Services may achieve by: 26
350350 (i) Setting in advance an enrollment range to 27
351351 represent the minimum and a maximum total monthly number of enrollees into 28
352352 all individual qualified health insurance plans no later than April 30 of 29
353353 each demonstration year in order for the individual qualified health 30
354354 insurance plans to file rates for the following demonstration year; 31
355355 (ii) Temporarily suspending auto -assignment into the 32
356356 individual qualified health insurance plans at any time in a demonstration 33
357357 year if necessary, to remain within the enrollment range and budget targets 34
358358 for the demonstration year; and 35
359359 (iii) Developing a methodology for random auto -36 SB278
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364364 assignment of program participants into the individual qualified health 1
365365 insurance plans after a suspension period has ended; 2
366366 (C) Individual qualified health insurance plans meet and 3
367367 report quality and performance measurement targets set by the Department of 4
368368 Human Services; and 5
369369 (D) At least two (2) health insurers offer individual 6
370370 qualified health insurance plans in each county in the state. 7
371371 (d)(1) The Department of Human Services, the State Insurance 8
372372 Department, and each of the individual qualified health insurance plans shall 9
373373 enter into a memorandum of understanding that shall specify the duties and 10
374374 obligations of each party in the operation of the Arkansas Health and 11
375375 Opportunity for Me Program, including provisions necessary to effectuate the 12
376376 purchasing guidelines and reporting requir ements, at least thirty (30) 13
377377 calendar days before the annual open enrollment period. 14
378378 (2) If a memorandum of understanding is not fully executed with 15
379379 a health insurer by January 1 of each new demonstration year, the Department 16
380380 of Human Services shall sus pend auto-assignment of new members to the health 17
381381 insurers until the first day of the month after the new memorandum of 18
382382 understanding is fully executed. 19
383383 (3) The memorandum of understanding shall include financial 20
384384 sanctions determined appropriate by the Department of Human Services that may 21
385385 be applied if the Department of Human Services determines that an individual 22
386386 qualified health insurance plan has not met the quality and performance 23
387387 measurement targets or any other condition of the memorandum of 24
388388 understanding. 25
389389 (4)(A) If the Department of Human Services determines that the 26
390390 individual qualified health insurance plans have not met the quality and 27
391391 health performance targets for two (2) years, the Department of Human 28
392392 Services shall develop additional reforms to achieve the quality and health 29
393393 performance targets. 30
394394 (B) If legislative action is required to implement the 31
395395 additional reforms described in subdivision (d)(4)(A) of this section, the 32
396396 Department of Human Services may take the action to the Leg islative Council 33
397397 or the Executive Subcommittee of the Legislative Council for immediate 34
398398 action. 35
399399 (e) The Department of Human Services shall: 36 SB278
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404404 (1) Adopt premiums and cost -sharing levels for individuals 1
405405 enrolled in the Arkansas Health and Opportunity for Me Program, not to exceed 2
406406 aggregate limits under 42 C.F.R. § 447.56; 3
407407 (2)(A) Establish and maintain a process for premium payments, 4
408408 advanced cost-sharing reduction payments, and reconciliation payments to 5
409409 health insurers. 6
410410 (B) The process described in subdivision (e)(2)(A) of this 7
411411 section shall attribute any unpaid member liabilities as solely the financial 8
412412 obligation of the individual member. 9
413413 (C) The Department of Human Services shall not include any 10
414414 unpaid individual member obligation in any paym ent or financial 11
415415 reconciliation with health insurers or in a future premium rate; and 12
416416 (3)(A) Calculate a total per -member-per-month amount for each 13
417417 individual qualified health insurance plan based on all payments made by the 14
418418 Department of Human Services on behalf of an individual enrolled in the 15
419419 individual qualified health insurance plan. 16
420420 (B)(i) The amount described in subdivision (e)(3)(A) of 17
421421 this section shall include premium payments, advanced cost -sharing reduction 18
422422 payments for services provided to covered individuals during the 19
423423 demonstration year, and any other payments accruing to the budget neutrality 20
424424 target for plan-enrolled individuals made during the demonstration year and 21
425425 the member months for each demonstration year. 22
426426 (ii) The total per-member-per-month upper limit is 23
427427 the budget neutrality per -member-per-month limit established in the approved 24
428428 demonstration for each demonstration year. 25
429429 (C) If the Department of Human Services calculates that 26
430430 the total per-member-per-month limit for an individual qualified health 27
431431 insurance plan for that demonstration year exceeds the budget neutrality per -28
432432 member-per-month limit for that demonstration year, the Department of Human 29
433433 Services shall not make any additional reconciliation payments to the hea lth 30
434434 insurer for that individual qualified health insurance plan. 31
435435 (D) If the Department of Human Services determines that 32
436436 the budget neutrality limit has been exceeded, the Department of Human 33
437437 Services shall recover the excess funds from the health insu rer for that 34
438438 individual qualified health insurance plan. 35
439439 (f)(1) If the federal medical assistance percentages for the Arkansas 36 SB278
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444444 Health and Opportunity for Me Program are reduced to below ninety percent 1
445445 (90%), the Department of Human Services shall present to the Centers for 2
446446 Medicare & Medicaid Services a plan within thirty (30) days of the reduction 3
447447 to terminate the Arkansas Health and Opportunity for Me Program and 4
448448 transition eligible individuals out of the Arkansas Health and Opportunity 5
449449 for Me Program within one hundred twenty (120) days of the reduction. 6
450450 (2) An eligible individual shall maintain coverage during the 7
451451 process to implement the plan to terminate the Arkansas Health and 8
452452 Opportunity for Me Program and the transition of eligible individuals out of 9
453453 the Arkansas Health and Opportunity for Me Program. 10
454454 (g)(1) A health insurer that is providing an individual qualified 11
455455 health insurance plan or employer health insurance coverage for an eligible 12
456456 individual shall submit claims and enrollment data to the Department of Human 13
457457 Services to facilitate reporting required under this subchapter or other 14
458458 state or federally required reporting or evaluation activities. 15
459459 (2) A health insurer may utilize existing mechanisms with 16
460460 supplemental enrollment informati on to fulfill requirements under this 17
461461 subchapter, including without limitation the state's all -payer claims 18
462462 database established under the Arkansas Healthcare Transparency Initiative 19
463463 Act of 2015, § 23-61-901 et seq., for claims and enrollment data submissi on. 20
464464 (h)(1) The Governor shall request a block grant under relevant federal 21
465465 law and regulations for the funding of the Arkansas Medicaid Program as soon 22
466466 as practical if the federal law or regulations change to allow the approval 23
467467 of a block grant for this purpose. 24
468468 (2) The Governor shall request a waiver under relevant federal 25
469469 law and regulations for a work requirement as a condition of maintaining 26
470470 coverage in the Arkansas Medicaid Program as soon as practical if the federal 27
471471 law or regulations change to allow the approval of a waiver for this purpose. 28
472472 29
473473 23-61-1005. Requirements for eligible individuals. 30
474474 (a) An eligible individual is responsible for all applicable cost -31
475475 sharing and premium payment requirements as determined by the Department of 32
476476 Human Services. 33
477477 (b) An eligible individual may participate in a health improvement 34
478478 initiative, as developed and implemented by either the eligible individual's 35
479479 individual qualified health insurance plan or the department. 36 SB278
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483483
484484 (c)(1)(A) An eligible individual who is determined by the department 1
485485 to meet the eligibility criteria for a risk -based provider organization due 2
486486 to serious mental illness or substance use disorder shall be enrolled in a 3
487487 risk-based provider organization under criteria established by the 4
488488 department. 5
489489 (B) An eligible individual who is enrolled in a risk -based 6
490490 provider organization is exempt from the requirements of subsections (a) and 7
491491 (b) of this section. 8
492492 (2)(A) An eligible individual who is determined by the 9
493493 department to be medically frail shall receive healthcare coverage through 10
494494 the fee-for-service Arkansas Medicaid Program. 11
495495 (B) An eligible individual who is enrolled in the fee -for-12
496496 service Arkansas Medicaid Program is exempt from the requirements of 13
497497 subsection (a) of this section. 14
498498 (d) An eligible individual shall receive notice that: 15
499499 (1) The Arkansas Health and Opportunity for Me Program is not a 16
500500 perpetual federal or state right or a guaranteed entitlement; 17
501501 (2) The Arkansas Health and Opportunity for Me Program is 18
502502 subject to cancellation upon appropriate notice; 19
503503 (3) Enrollment in an individual qualified health insurance plan 20
504504 is not a right; and 21
505505 (4) If the individual chooses not to participate or fails to 22
506506 meet participation goals in the economic independence initiative, the 23
507507 individual may lose incentives provided through enrollment in an individual 24
508508 qualified health insurance plan or be unenrolled from the individual 25
509509 qualified health insurance plan after notification by the department. 26
510510 27
511511 23-61-1006. Requirements for program p articipants. 28
512512 (a) The economic independence initiative applies to all program 29
513513 participants in accordance with the implementation schedule of the Department 30
514514 of Human Services. 31
515515 (b) Incentives established by the department for participation in the 32
516516 economic independence initiative and the health improvement initiative may 33
517517 include, without limitation, the waiver of premium payments and cost -sharing 34
518518 requirements as determined by the department for participation in one (1) or 35
519519 more initiatives. 36 SB278
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523523
524524 (c) Failure by a program participant to meet the cost -sharing and 1
525525 premium payment requirement under § 23 -61-1005(a) may result in the accrual 2
526526 of a personal debt to the health insurer or provider. 3
527527 (d)(1)(A) Failure by the program participant to meet the initiative 4
528528 participation requirements of subsection (b) of this section may result in: 5
529529 (i) Being unenrolled from the individual qualified 6
530530 health insurance plan; or 7
531531 (ii) The loss of incentives, as defined by the 8
532532 department. 9
533533 (B) However, an individual who is u nenrolled shall not 10
534534 lose Medicaid healthcare coverage based solely on disenrollment from the 11
535535 individual qualified health insurance plan. 12
536536 (2) The department shall develop and notify program participants 13
537537 of the criteria for restoring eligibility for incen tive benefits that were 14
538538 removed as a result of the program participants' failure to meet the 15
539539 initiative participation requirements of subsection (b) of this section. 16
540540 (3)(A) A program participant who also meets the criteria of a 17
541541 community bridge organiza tion target population may qualify for additional 18
542542 incentives by successfully completing the economic independence initiative 19
543543 provided through a community bridge organization. 20
544544 (B) If successfully completing the initiative results in 21
545545 an increase in the p rogram participant's income that exceeds the program's 22
546546 financial eligibility limits, a program participant may receive, for a 23
547547 specified period of time, financial assistance to pay: 24
548548 (i) The individual's share of employer -sponsored 25
549549 health insurance cove rage not to exceed a limit determined by the department; 26
550550 or 27
551551 (ii) A share of the individual's cost -sharing 28
552552 obligation, as determined by the department, if the individual enrolls in a 29
553553 health insurance benefit plan offered through the Arkansas Health Ins urance 30
554554 Marketplace. 31
555555 32
556556 23-61-1007. Insurance standards for individual qualified health 33
557557 insurance plans. 34
558558 (a) Insurance coverage for a member enrolled in an individual 35
559559 qualified health insurance plan shall be obtained, at a minimum, through 36 SB278
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562562
563563
564564 silver-level metallic plans as provided in 42 U.S.C. § 18022(d) and § 18071, 1
565565 as they existed on January 1, 2021, that restrict out -of-pocket costs to 2
566566 amounts that do not exceed applicable out -of-pocket cost limitations. 3
567567 (b) As provided under § 23 -61-1004(e)(2), health insurers shall track 4
568568 the applicable premium payments and cost sharing collected from members to 5
569569 ensure that the total amount of an individual's payments for premiums and 6
570570 cost sharing does not exceed the aggregate cap imposed by 42 C.F.R. § 447.56. 7
571571 (c) All health benefit plans purchased by the Department of Human 8
572572 Services shall: 9
573573 (1) Conform to the requirements of this section and applicable 10
574574 insurance rules; 11
575575 (2) Be certified by the State Insurance Department; 12
576576 (3)(A) Maintain a medical -loss ratio of at least eighty percent 13
577577 (80%) for an individual qualified health insurance plan as required under 45 14
578578 C.F.R. § 158.210(c), as it existed on January 1, 2021, or rebate the 15
579579 difference to the Department of Human Services for members. 16
580580 (B) However, the De partment of Human Services may approve 17
581581 up to one percent (1%) of revenues as community investments and as benefit 18
582582 expenses in calculating the medical -loss ratio of a plan in accordance with 19
583583 45 C.F.R. § 158.150; 20
584584 (4) Develop: 21
585585 (A) An annual quality ass essment and performance 22
586586 improvement strategic plan to be approved by the Department of Human Services 23
587587 that aligns with federal quality improvement initiatives and quality and 24
588588 reporting requirements of the Department of Human Services; and 25
589589 (B) Targeted initiatives based on requirements established 26
590590 by the Department of Human Services in consultation with the Department of 27
591591 Health; and 28
592592 (5) Make reports to the Department of Human Services and the 29
593593 Department of Health regarding quality and performance metr ics in a manner 30
594594 and frequency established by a memorandum of understanding. 31
595595 (d) A health insurer offering individual qualified health insurance 32
596596 plans for members shall participate in the Arkansas Patient -Centered Medical 33
597597 Home Program, including: 34
598598 (1) Attributing enrollees in individual qualified health 35
599599 insurance plans, including members, to a primary care physician; 36 SB278
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602602
603603
604604 (2) Providing financial support to patient -centered medical 1
605605 homes to meet practice transformation milestones; and 2
606606 (3) Supplying clinical performance data to patient -centered 3
607607 medical homes, including data to enable patient -centered medical homes to 4
608608 assess the relative cost and quality of healthcare providers to whom patient -5
609609 centered medical homes refer patients. 6
610610 (e)(1) Each individual qualified health insurance plan shall provide 7
611611 for a health improvement initiative, subject to the review and approval of 8
612612 the Department of Human Services, to provide incentives to its enrolled 9
613613 members to participate in one (1) or more health improvement i nitiatives as 10
614614 defined in § 23-61-1003(9). 11
615615 (2)(A) The Department of Human Services shall work with health 12
616616 insurers offering individual qualified health insurance plans to ensure the 13
617617 economic independence initiative offered by the health insurer includes a 14
618618 robust outreach and communications effort which targets specific health, 15
619619 education, training, employment, and other opportunities appropriate for its 16
620620 enrolled members. 17
621621 (B) The outreach and communications effort shall recognize 18
622622 that enrolled members r eceive information from multiple channels, including 19
623623 without limitation: 20
624624 (i) Community service organizations; 21
625625 (ii) Local community outreach partners; 22
626626 (iii) Email; 23
627627 (iv) Radio; 24
628628 (v) Religious organizations; 25
629629 (vi) Social media; 26
630630 (vii) Television; 27
631631 (viii) Text message; and 28
632632 (ix) Traditional methods such as newspaper or mail. 29
633633 (f) On or before January 1, 2022, the State Insurance Department and 30
634634 the Department of Human Services may implement through certification 31
635635 requirements or rule, or both, the applicable provisions of this section. 32
636636 33
637637 23-61-1009. Sunset. 34
638638 This subchapter shall expire on December 31, 2026. 35
639639 36 SB278
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642642
643643
644644 23-61-1010. Community bridge organizations. 1
645645 (a) The Department of Human Services shall develop requirements and 2
646646 qualifications for community bridge organizations to provide assistance to 3
647647 one (1) or more of the following target populations: 4
648648 (1) Individuals who become pregnant with a high -risk pregnancy 5
649649 and the child, throughout the pregnancy and up to twenty -four (24) months 6
650650 after birth; 7
651651 (2) Individuals in rural areas of the state in need of treatment 8
652652 for serious mental illness or substance use disorder; 9
653653 (3) Individuals who are young adults most at risk of poor health 10
654654 due to long-term poverty and who meet cr iteria established by the Department 11
655655 of Human Services, including without limitation the following: 12
656656 (A) An individual between nineteen (19) and twenty -four 13
657657 (24) years of age who has been previously placed under the supervision of 14
658658 the: 15
659659 (i) Division of Youth Services; or 16
660660 (ii) Department of Corrections; 17
661661 (B) An individual between nineteen (19) and twenty -seven 18
662662 (27) years of age who has been previously placed under the supervision of the 19
663663 Division of Children and Family Services; or 20
664664 (C) An individual between nineteen (19) and thirty (30) 21
665665 years of age who is a veteran; and 22
666666 (4) Any other target populations identified by the Department of 23
667667 Human Services. 24
668668 (b)(1) Each community bridge organization shall be administered by a 25
669669 hospital under conditions established by the Department of Human Services. 26
670670 (2) A hospital is eligible to serve eligible individuals under 27
671671 subdivision (a)(1) of this section if the hospital: 28
672672 (A) Is a birthing hospital; 29
673673 (B) Provides or contracts with a qualified e ntity for the 30
674674 provision of a federally recognized evidence -based home visitation model to a 31
675675 woman during pregnancy and to the woman and child for a period of up to 32
676676 twenty-four (24) months after birth; and 33
677677 (C) Meets any additional criteria established b y the 34
678678 Department of Human Services. 35
679679 (3)(A) A hospital is eligible to serve eligible individuals 36 SB278
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682682
683683
684684 under subdivision (a)(2) of this section if the hospital: 1
685685 (i) Is a small rural hospital; 2
686686 (ii) Screens all Arkansans who seek services at the 3
687687 hospital for health-related social needs; 4
688688 (iii) Refers Arkansans identified as having health -5
689689 related social needs for social services available in the community; 6
690690 (iv) Employs local qualified staff to assist 7
691691 eligible individuals in need of treatment for serious mental illness or 8
692692 substance use disorder in accessing medical treatment from healthcare 9
693693 professionals and supports to meet health -related social needs; 10
694694 (v) Enrolls with the Arkansas Medicaid Program as an 11
695695 acute crisis unit provider; and 12
696696 (vi) Meets any additional criteria established by 13
697697 the Department of Human Services. 14
698698 (B) The hospital may use funding available through the 15
699699 Department of Human Services to improve the hospital's ability to deliver 16
700700 care through coordination with other he althcare professionals and with the 17
701701 local emergency response system that may include training of personnel and 18
702702 improvements in equipment to support the delivery of medical services through 19
703703 telemedicine. 20
704704 (4) A hospital is eligible to serve eligible indiv iduals under 21
705705 subdivision (a)(3) of this section if the hospital: 22
706706 (A) Is an acute care hospital; 23
707707 (B) Administers or contracts for the administration of 24
708708 programs using proven models, as defined by the Department of Human Services, 25
709709 to provide employment, training, education, or other social supports; and 26
710710 (C) Meets any additional criteria established by the 27
711711 Department of Human Services. 28
712712 (c) An individual is not required or entitled to enroll in a community 29
713713 bridge organization as a condition of Med icaid eligibility. 30
714714 (d) A hospital is not: 31
715715 (1) Required to apply to become a community bridge organization; 32
716716 or 33
717717 (2) Entitled to be selected as a community bridge organization. 34
718718 35
719719 23-61-1011. Health and Economic Outcomes Accountability Oversight 36 SB278
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722722
723723
724724 Advisory Panel. 1
725725 (a) There is created the Health and Economic Outcomes Accountability 2
726726 Oversight Advisory Panel. 3
727727 (b) The advisory panel shall be composed of the following members: 4
728728 (1) The following members of the General Assembly: 5
729729 (A) The Chair of the Senate Committee on Public Health, 6
730730 Welfare, and Labor; 7
731731 (B) The Chair of the House Committee on Public Health, 8
732732 Welfare, and Labor; 9
733733 (C) The Chair of the Senate Committee on Education; 10
734734 (D) The Chair of the House Committee on Education; 11
735735 (E) The Chair of the Senate Committee on Insurance and 12
736736 Commerce; 13
737737 (F) The Chair of the House Committee on Insurance and 14
738738 Commerce; 15
739739 (G) An at-large member of the Senate appointed by the 16
740740 President Pro Tempore of the Senate; 17
741741 (H) An at-large member of the House of Representatives 18
742742 appointed by the Speaker of the House of Representatives; 19
743743 (I) An at-large member of the Senate appointed by the 20
744744 minority leader of the Senate; and 21
745745 (J) An at-large member of the House of Representatives 22
746746 appointed by the minority leader of the House of Representatives; 23
747747 (2) The Secretary of the Department of Human Services; 24
748748 (3) The Arkansas Surgeon General; 25
749749 (4) The Insurance Commissioner; 26
750750 (5) The heads of the following executive branch agencies or 27
751751 their designees: 28
752752 (A) Department of Health; 29
753753 (B) Department of Education; 30
754754 (C) Department of Corrections; 31
755755 (D) Department of Commerce; and 32
756756 (E) Department of Finance and Administration; 33
757757 (6) The Executive Director of the Arkansas Minority Health 34
758758 Commission; and 35
759759 (7)(A) Three (3) community members who represent health, 36 SB278
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762762
763763
764764 business, or education, who reflect the broad racial and geographic diversity 1
765765 in the state, and who have demonstrated a commitment to improving the health 2
766766 and welfare of Arkansans, appoin ted as follows: 3
767767 (i) One (1) member shall be appointed by and serve 4
768768 at the will of the Governor; 5
769769 (ii) One (1) member shall be appointed by and serve 6
770770 at the will of the President Pro Tempore of the Senate; and 7
771771 (iii) One (1) member shall be appointed by and serve 8
772772 at the will of the Speaker of the House of Representatives. 9
773773 (B) Members serving under subdivision (b)(7)(A) of this 10
774774 section may receive mileage reimbursement. 11
775775 (c)(1) The Secretary of the Department of Human Services and one (1) 12
776776 legislative member shall serve as the cochairs of the Health and Economic 13
777777 Outcomes Accountability Oversight Advisory Panel and shall convene meetings 14
778778 quarterly of the advisory panel. 15
779779 (2) The legislative member who serves as the cochair shall be 16
780780 selected by majority vote of all legislative members serving on the advisory 17
781781 panel. 18
782782 (d)(1) The advisory panel shall review, make nonbinding 19
783783 recommendations, and provide advice concerning the proposed quality 20
784784 performance targets presented by the Department of Hu man Services for each 21
785785 participating individual qualified health insurance plan. 22
786786 (2) The advisory panel shall deliver all nonbinding 23
787787 recommendations to the Secretary of the Department of Human Services. 24
788788 (3)(A) The Secretary of the Department of Human Services, in 25
789789 consultation with the State Medicaid Director, shall determine all quality 26
790790 performance targets for each participating individual qualified health 27
791791 insurance plan. 28
792792 (B) The Secretary of the Department of Human Services may 29
793793 consider the nonbinding recommendations of the advisory panel when 30
794794 determining quality performance targets for each participating individual 31
795795 qualified health insurance plan. 32
796796 (e) The advisory panel shall review: 33
797797 (1) The annual quality assessment and performance improveme nt 34
798798 strategic plan for each participating individual qualified health insurance 35
799799 plan; 36 SB278
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802802
803803
804804 (2) Financial performance of the Arkansas Health and Opportunity 1
805805 for Me Program against the budget neutrality targets in each demonstration 2
806806 year; 3
807807 (3) Quarterly repor ts prepared by the Department of Human 4
808808 Services, in consultation with the Department of Commerce, on progress 5
809809 towards meeting economic independence outcomes and health improvement 6
810810 outcomes, including without limitation: 7
811811 (A) Community bridge organizatio n outcomes; 8
812812 (B) Individual qualified health insurance plan health 9
813813 improvement outcomes; 10
814814 (C) Economic independence initiative outcomes; and 11
815815 (D) Any sanctions or penalties assessed on participating 12
816816 individual qualified health insurance plans; 13
817817 (4) Quarterly reports prepared by the Department of Human 14
818818 Services on the Arkansas Health and Opportunity for Me Program, including 15
819819 without limitation: 16
820820 (A) Eligibility and enrollment; 17
821821 (B) Utilization; 18
822822 (C) Premium and cost -sharing reduction cost s; and 19
823823 (D) Health insurer participation and competition; and 20
824824 (5) Any other topics as requested by the Secretary of the 21
825825 Department of Human Services. 22
826826 (f)(1) The advisory panel may furnish advice, gather information, make 23
827827 recommendations, and publis h reports. 24
828828 (2) However, the advisory panel shall not administer any portion 25
829829 of the Arkansas Health and Opportunity for Me Program or set policy. 26
830830 (g) The Department of Human Services shall provide administrative 27
831831 support necessary for the advisory panel to perform its duties. 28
832832 (h) The Department of Human Services shall produce and submit a 29
833833 quarterly report incorporating the advisory panel's findings to the President 30
834834 Pro Tempore of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of Representatives, and 31
835835 the public on the progress in health and economic improvement resulting from 32
836836 the Arkansas Health and Opportunity for Me Program, including without 33
837837 limitation: 34
838838 (1) Eligibility and enrollment; 35
839839 (2) Participation in and the impact of the economic independence 36 SB278
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842842
843843
844844 initiative and the health improvement initiative of the eligible individuals, 1
845845 health insurers, and community bridge organizations; 2
846846 (3) Utilization of medical services; 3
847847 (4) Premium and cost -sharing reduction costs; and 4
848848 (5) Health insurer participation and completion. 5
849849 6
850850 23-61-1012. Rules. 7
851851 The Department of Human Services shall adopt rules necessary to 8
852852 implement this subchapter. 9
853853 10
854854 SECTION 8. Arkansas Code § 26 -57-604(a)(1)(B)(ii), concerning the 11
855855 allowance of a credit to be applied against the insurance premium tax, is 12
856856 amended to read as follows: 13
857857 (ii) However, the credit shall not be applied as an 14
858858 offset against the premium tax on collections resulting from an eligible 15
859859 individual insured under the Arkansas Health and Opportunity for Me Act of 16
860860 2021, § 23-61-1001 et seq., the Arkansas Health Insurance Marketplace Act, § 17
861861 23-61-801 et seq., or individual qualified health insurance plans, including 18
862862 without limitation stand -alone dental plans, issued through the health 19
863863 insurance marketplace as defined by § 23-61-1003. 20
864864 21
865865 SECTION 9. Arkansas Code § 26 -57-610(b)(2), concerning the disposition 22
866866 of the insurance premium tax, is amended to read as follows: 23
867867 (2) The taxes based on premiums collected under the Arkansas 24
868868 Health and Opportunity for Me Act of 2021, § 23-61-1001 et seq., the Arkansas 25
869869 Health Insurance Marketplace Act, § 23 -61-801 et seq., or individual 26
870870 qualified health insurance plans, including without limitation stand -alone 27
871871 dental plans, issued through the health insurance marketplace as defined by § 28
872872 23-61-1003 shall be: 29
873873 (A) At at the time of deposit, separately certified by the 30
874874 commissioner to the Treasurer of State for classification and distribution 31
875875 under this section; and 32
876876 (B) Transferred to the Arkansas Health and Opportunity for 33
877877 Me Program Trust Fund and used as required by the Arkansas Health and 34
878878 Opportunity for Me Program Trust Fund; 35
879879 36