6 | 5 | | 94th General Assembly A Bill 2 |
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7 | 6 | | Regular Session, 2023 SENATE BILL 400 3 |
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8 | 7 | | 4 |
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9 | 8 | | By: Senators A. Clark, L. Chesterfield, Dees, J. English, Flippo, B. Johnson, G. Leding, M. McKee, 5 |
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10 | 9 | | Stone, C. Tucker, D. Wallace 6 |
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11 | 10 | | 7 |
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12 | 11 | | For An Act To Be Entitled 8 |
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13 | 12 | | AN ACT TO AMEND THE PUBLIC SCHOOL CHOICE ACT OF 2015; 9 |
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14 | 13 | | TO AMEND THE ARKANSA S OPPORTUNITY PUBLIC SCHOOL 10 |
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15 | 14 | | CHOICE ACT; TO ENSUR E A STUDENT WHO TRAN SFERS TO A 11 |
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16 | 15 | | NONRESIDENT DISTRICT IS AFFORDED CERTAIN 12 |
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17 | 16 | | OPPORTUNITIES AND RI GHTS; AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES. 13 |
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18 | 17 | | 14 |
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19 | 18 | | 15 |
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20 | 19 | | Subtitle 16 |
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21 | 20 | | TO AMEND THE PUBLIC SCHOOL CHOICE ACT OF 17 |
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22 | 21 | | 2015; AND TO AMEND THE ARKANSAS 18 |
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23 | 22 | | OPPORTUNITY PUBLIC SCHOOL CHOICE ACT. 19 |
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24 | 23 | | 20 |
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25 | 24 | | 21 |
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26 | 25 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ARKANSAS: 22 |
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27 | 26 | | 23 |
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28 | 27 | | SECTION 1. Arkansas Code § 6 -18-227, concerning the Arkansas 24 |
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29 | 28 | | Opportunity Public School Choice Act, is amended to add an additional 25 |
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30 | 29 | | subsection to read as follows: 26 |
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31 | 30 | | (m)(1) A student who transfers to another public school or a 27 |
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32 | 31 | | nonresident school district under this subchapter shall not be: 28 |
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33 | 32 | | (A) Denied participation in an extracurricular activity at 29 |
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34 | 33 | | the public school or nonresident school district to which he or she transfers 30 |
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35 | 34 | | based exclusively on his or her decision to transfer to the public school or 31 |
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36 | 35 | | nonresident school district; or 32 |
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37 | 36 | | (B) Disciplined in any manner based exclusively on the 33 |
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38 | 37 | | exercise of his or her right to transfer to another public school or a 34 |
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39 | 38 | | nonresident district under this subchapter. 35 |
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43 | 42 | | |
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44 | 43 | | |
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45 | 44 | | or a nonresident school district under this sect ion shall complete a Changing 1 |
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46 | 45 | | Schools/Athletic Participation form as defined by the Arkansas Activities 2 |
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47 | 46 | | Association. 3 |
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48 | 47 | | (B) A Changing Schools/Athletic Participation form shall 4 |
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49 | 48 | | be completed and filed with the: 5 |
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50 | 49 | | (i) Public school or nonresident school district to 6 |
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51 | 50 | | which the student transfers under this section; and 7 |
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52 | 51 | | (ii) Arkansas Activities Association. 8 |
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53 | 52 | | (C)(i) Before a student is eligible to participate in an 9 |
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54 | 53 | | extracurricular activity at the public school or nonresident school district 10 |
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55 | 54 | | to which he or she transfers, the Changing Schools/Athletic Participation 11 |
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56 | 55 | | form submitted by the student as required under subdivision (m)(2)(B) of this 12 |
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57 | 56 | | section shall be signed by the: 13 |
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58 | 57 | | (a) Superintendent of the student's resident 14 |
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59 | 58 | | school district; 15 |
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60 | 59 | | (b) Superintendent of the nonresident school 16 |
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61 | 60 | | district to which the student transfers; and 17 |
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62 | 61 | | (c) Parent, legal guardian, or person standing 18 |
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63 | 62 | | in loco parentis to the student. 19 |
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64 | 63 | | (ii) The superintendent of a student's resident 20 |
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65 | 64 | | school district and the superintende nt of the nonresident school district to 21 |
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66 | 65 | | which a student transfers shall sign the Changing Schools/Athletic 22 |
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67 | 66 | | Participation form unless there is demonstrable evidence: 23 |
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68 | 67 | | (a) Of recruiting by the receiving school 24 |
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69 | 68 | | district personnel; or 25 |
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70 | 69 | | (b) The student is transferring to the public 26 |
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71 | 70 | | school or nonresident school district solely for athletic purposes. 27 |
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72 | 71 | | (D) A Changing Schools/Athletic Participation form shall 28 |
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73 | 72 | | be used only for eligibility determination of a student who transfers to 29 |
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74 | 73 | | another public school or nonresident school district under this section and 30 |
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75 | 74 | | is enrolled in the receiving school district by July 1 before the student 31 |
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76 | 75 | | enters grades seven through twelve (7 -12). 32 |
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77 | 76 | | (E)(i) Public school district personnel and registered 33 |
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78 | 77 | | volunteers, as defin ed by the Arkansas Registered Volunteers Program Act, § 34 |
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79 | 78 | | 6-22-101 et seq., shall not recruit students to the public school at which 35 |
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92 | | - | (3) As used in subdivision (m)(1) of this 8 |
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93 | | - | section, "extracurricular activity" means an interschool activity not 9 |
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94 | | - | included in a regular curriculum, including without limitation sports and 10 |
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95 | | - | special interest clubs or groups. 11 |
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96 | | - | 12 |
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97 | | - | SECTION 2. Arkansas Code § 6 -18-1904, concerning general provisions 13 |
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98 | | - | for student transfers under the Public School Choice Act of 2015, is amended 14 |
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99 | | - | to add an additional subsection to read as follows: 15 |
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100 | | - | (f)(1) A student who transfers to another public school or a 16 |
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101 | | - | nonresident district under this subchapter shall not be: 17 |
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102 | | - | (A) Denied participation in an extracurricular activity at 18 |
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103 | | - | the public school or nonresident district to which he or she transfers based 19 |
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104 | | - | exclusively on his or her decision to transfer to the public school or 20 |
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105 | | - | nonresident district; or 21 |
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106 | | - | (B) Disciplined in any manner based exclusively on the 22 |
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107 | | - | exercise of his or her right to transfer to another publi c school or a 23 |
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108 | | - | nonresident district under this subchapter. 24 |
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109 | | - | (2)(A) However, a student who transfers to another public school 25 |
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110 | | - | or a nonresident school district under this subchapter shall complete a 26 |
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111 | | - | Changing Schools/Athletic Participation form as defined by the Arkansas 27 |
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112 | | - | Activities Association. 28 |
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113 | | - | (B) A Changing Schools/Athletic Participation form shall 29 |
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114 | | - | be completed and filed with the: 30 |
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115 | | - | (i) Public school or nonresident school district to 31 |
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116 | | - | which the student transfers under this section; and 32 |
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117 | | - | (ii) Arkansas Activities Association. 33 |
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118 | | - | (C)(i) Before a student is eligible to participate in an 34 |
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119 | | - | extracurricular activity at the public school or nonresident school district 35 |
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120 | | - | to which he or she transfers, the Changing Schools/Athletic Participation 36 As Engrossed: S3/29/23 S3/30/23 S3/30/23 SB400 |
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| 91 | + | (b) However, an individual who coaches or 8 |
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| 92 | + | assists with coaching an extracurricular activity sponsored by a school that 9 |
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| 93 | + | employs the individual is not recruiting for purposes of this section if he 10 |
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| 94 | + | or she coaches or assists with coaching during an off -season program that is 11 |
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| 95 | + | separate from the extracurricular activity sponsored by the school that 12 |
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| 96 | + | employs the individual. 13 |
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| 97 | + | (3) As used in subdivision (m)(1) of this section, 14 |
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| 98 | + | "extracurricular activity" means an interschool activity not included in a 15 |
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| 99 | + | regular curriculum, including without limitation sports and special interest 16 |
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| 100 | + | clubs or groups. 17 |
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| 101 | + | 18 |
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| 102 | + | SECTION 2. Arkansas Code § 6 -18-1904, concerning general provisions 19 |
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| 103 | + | for student transfers under the Public School Choice Act of 2015, is amended 20 |
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| 104 | + | to add an additional subsection to read as follows: 21 |
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| 105 | + | (f)(1) A student who transfers to another public school or a 22 |
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| 106 | + | nonresident district under this subchapter shall not be: 23 |
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| 107 | + | (A) Denied participation in an extracurricular activity at 24 |
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| 108 | + | the public school or nonresident district to which he or she transfers based 25 |
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| 109 | + | exclusively on his or her decision to transfer to the public school or 26 |
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| 110 | + | nonresident district ; or 27 |
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| 111 | + | (B) Disciplined in any manner based exclusively on the 28 |
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| 112 | + | exercise of his or her right to transfer to another public school or a 29 |
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| 113 | + | nonresident district under this subchapter. 30 |
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| 114 | + | (2)(A) However, a student who transfers to another public school 31 |
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| 115 | + | or a nonresident school district under this subchapter shall complete a 32 |
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| 116 | + | Changing Schools/Athletic Participation form as defined by the Arkansas 33 |
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| 117 | + | Activities Association. 34 |
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| 118 | + | (B) A Changing Schools/Athletic Participation form shall 35 |
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| 119 | + | be completed and filed with the: 36 As Engrossed: S3/29/23 S3/30/23 SB400 |
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125 | | - | form submitted by the student as required under subdivision (f)(2)(B) of this 1 |
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126 | | - | section shall be signed by the: 2 |
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127 | | - | (a) Superintendent of the student's resident 3 |
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128 | | - | school district; 4 |
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129 | | - | (b) Superintendent of the nonresident school 5 |
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130 | | - | district to which the student transfers; and 6 |
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131 | | - | (c) Parent, legal guardian, or person standing 7 |
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132 | | - | in loco parentis to the student. 8 |
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133 | | - | (ii) The superintendent of a student's resident 9 |
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134 | | - | school district and the superintendent of the nonresident school district to 10 |
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135 | | - | which a student transfers shall sign the Changing Schools/Athletic 11 |
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136 | | - | Participation form unless there is demonstrable evidence: 12 |
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137 | | - | (a) Of recruiting by the receiving school 13 |
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138 | | - | district personnel; or 14 |
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139 | | - | (b) The student is transferring to the public 15 |
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140 | | - | school or nonresident school district solely for athletic purposes. 16 |
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141 | | - | (D) A Changing Schools/Athletic Participation form shall 17 |
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142 | | - | be used only for eligibility determination of a student who transfers to 18 |
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143 | | - | another public school or nonresident school district under this subchapter 19 |
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144 | | - | and is enrolled in the receiving school district by July 1 before the student 20 |
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145 | | - | enters grades seven through twelve (7 -12). 21 |
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146 | | - | (E)(i) Public school district personnel and registered 22 |
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147 | | - | volunteers, as defined by the Arkansas Registered Volunteers Program Act, § 23 |
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148 | | - | 6-22-101 et seq., shall not recruit students to the public school at which 24 |
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149 | | - | they are employed or volunteer for athletic purposes. 25 |
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150 | | - | (ii) As used in this section, "recruiting" means the 26 |
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151 | | - | use of undue influence or special inducement by an individual who is 27 |
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152 | | - | connected directly or i ndirectly with a school that is a member of the 28 |
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153 | | - | Arkansas Activities Association in an attempt to encourage, induce, pressure, 29 |
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154 | | - | urge, or entice a prospective student of any age to transfer to the school or 30 |
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155 | | - | retain a student at the school for the purpose of pa rticipating in 31 |
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156 | | - | extracurricular activities. 32 |
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157 | | - | (3) As used in subdivision (f)(1) of this 33 |
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158 | | - | section, "extracurricular activity" means an interschool activity not 34 |
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159 | | - | included in a regular curriculum, including without limitation sports and 35 |
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160 | | - | special interest club s or groups. 36 As Engrossed: S3/29/23 S3/30/23 S3/30/23 SB400 |
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| 124 | + | (i) Public school or nonresident school district to 1 |
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| 125 | + | which the student transfers under this section; and 2 |
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| 126 | + | (ii) Arkansas Activities Association. 3 |
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| 127 | + | (C)(i) Before a student is eligible to participate in an 4 |
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| 128 | + | extracurricular activity at the public school or nonresident school district 5 |
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| 129 | + | to which he or she transfers, the Changing Schools/Athletic Participation 6 |
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| 130 | + | form submitted by the student as required under subdivision (f)(2)(B) of this 7 |
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| 131 | + | section shall be signed by the: 8 |
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| 132 | + | (a) Superintendent of the student's resident 9 |
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| 133 | + | school district; 10 |
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| 134 | + | (b) Superintendent of the nonresident school 11 |
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| 135 | + | district to which the student transfers; and 12 |
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| 136 | + | (c) Parent, legal guardian, or person standing 13 |
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| 137 | + | in loco parentis to the student. 14 |
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| 138 | + | (ii) The superintendent of a student's resident 15 |
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| 139 | + | school district and the superintendent of the nonresident school district to 16 |
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| 140 | + | which a student transfers shall sign the Changing Schools/Athletic 17 |
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| 141 | + | Participation form unless there is demonstrable evidence: 18 |
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| 142 | + | (a) Of recruiting by the receiving scho ol 19 |
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| 143 | + | district personnel; or 20 |
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| 144 | + | (b) The student is transferring to the public 21 |
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| 145 | + | school or nonresident school district solely for athletic purposes. 22 |
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| 146 | + | (D) A Changing Schools/Athletic Participation form shall 23 |
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| 147 | + | be used only for eligibility determination of a s tudent who transfers to 24 |
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| 148 | + | another public school or nonresident school district under this subchapter 25 |
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| 149 | + | and is enrolled in the receiving school district by July 1 before the student 26 |
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| 150 | + | enters grades seven through twelve (7 -12). 27 |
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| 151 | + | (E)(i) Public school district pe rsonnel and registered 28 |
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| 152 | + | volunteers, as defined by the Arkansas Registered Volunteers Program Act, § 29 |
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| 153 | + | 6-22-101 et seq., shall not recruit students to the public school at which 30 |
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| 154 | + | they are employed or volunteer for athletic purposes. 31 |
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| 155 | + | (ii)(a) As used in this section, "recruiting" means 32 |
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| 156 | + | the use of undue influence or special inducement by an individual who is 33 |
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| 157 | + | connected directly or indirectly with a school that is a member of the 34 |
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| 158 | + | Arkansas Activities Association in an attempt to encourage, induce, pressure, 35 |
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| 159 | + | urge, or entice a prospective student of any age to transfer to the school or 36 As Engrossed: S3/29/23 S3/30/23 SB400 |
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