Stricken language would be deleted from and underlined language would be added to present law. *LHR012* 3/29/2023 10:32:56 AM LHR012 State of Arkansas 1 94th General Assembly A Bill 2 Regular Session, 2023 SENATE BILL 527 3 4 By: Senator K. Hammer 5 By: Representative C. Cooper 6 7 For An Act To Be Entitled 8 AN ACT TO AMEND THE COVENANT MARRIAGE AC T OF 2001; TO 9 REQUIRE CLERKS TO PR OVIDE ADDITIONAL INF ORMATION 10 REGARDING COVENANT M ARRIAGES TO A MARRIA GE LICENSE 11 APPLICANT; TO IMPOSE ADDITIONAL REQUIREME NTS FOR 12 ENTERING INTO AND DI SSOLVING A COVENANT MARRIAGE; AND 13 FOR OTHER PURPOSES. 14 15 16 Subtitle 17 TO IMPOSE ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR 18 ENTERING INTO AND DISSOLVING A COVENANT 19 MARRIAGE. 20 21 22 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ARKANSAS: 23 24 SECTION 1. Arkansas Code § 9 -11-203, concerning the issuance of 25 marriage licenses, is amended to add an additional subsection to read as 26 follows: 27 (e) A clerk who is required to furnish a marriage license under this 28 section shall provide: 29 (1) A current copy of the Covenant Marriage Act of 2001, § 9-11-30 801 et seq., to a person who inquires about a covenant marriage license; and 31 (2) Information about a covenant marriage on the clerk's 32 website, if the clerk has a website. 33 34 SECTION 2. Arkansas Code § 9 -11-802 is amended to read as follows: 35 9-11-802. Definitions. 36 SB527 2 3/29/2023 10:32:56 AM LHR012 As used in this subchapter: 1 (1) “Authorized counseling counselor” means a person providing 2 premarital or marital counseling provided by who is one (1) of the following: 3 (A) A priest; 4 (B) A minister; 5 (C) A rabbi; 6 (D) A clerk of the Religious Society of Friends; 7 (E) Any clergy member of any religious sect or a 8 designated representative; 9 (F) A marriage educator approved by the person who will 10 perform the marriage ceremony; or 11 (G) As defined by in § 17-27-102: 12 (i) A licensed professional counselor; 13 (ii) A licensed associate counselor; 14 (iii) A licensed marriage and family therapist; 15 (iv) A licensed clinical psychologist; or 16 (v) A licensed associate marriage and family 17 therapist; and or 18 (H) A certified biblical counselor; 19 (2) "Certified biblical counselor" means a person who: 20 (A) Is certified by a biblical counseling association that 21 provides accreditation or certification services; and 22 (B) Uses only biblical scripture to provide counseling to 23 individuals or couples; 24 (3) “Judicial separation” means a judicial proceeding pursuant 25 to under § 9-11-809 that results in a court determination that the parties to 26 a covenant marriage live separate and apart.; 27 (4) "Marital counseling" means counseling provided by an 28 authorized counselor to a couple in a covenant marriage that serves to 29 describe, evaluate, and modify the couple's intrapersonal and interpersonal 30 behavior within the context of the couple's covenant marriage; and 31 (5) "Premarital counseling" means counseling provided by an 32 authorized counselor to a couple before a couple enters into a covenant 33 marriage that serves to develop an understanding of the nature, purposes, and 34 responsibilities associated with a covenant marriage. 35 36 SB527 3 3/29/2023 10:32:56 AM LHR012 SECTION 3. Arkansas Code § 9 -11-803(a), concerning the description of 1 a covenant marriage, is amended to read as follows: 2 (a)(1) A covenant marriage is a marriage entered into by one (1) male 3 and one (1) female who understand and agree that the marriage between them is 4 a lifelong relationship. 5 (2) Parties to a covenant marriage will have received authorized 6 counseling emphasizing the nature, purposes, and responsibilities of marriage 7 premarital counseling as described under § 9-11-812 before entering into the 8 covenant marriage. 9 (3)(A) Only when there has been a complete and total breach of 10 the marital covenant commitment may a party seek a declaration that the 11 marriage is no longer legally recognized. 12 (B) If a party to a covenant marriage seeks a divorce or a 13 judicial separation, the party shall attach to his or her initial pleading an 14 attestation signed by the authorized counselor who provided premarital 15 counseling or the authorized counselor who provided marital counseling, or 16 both, that: 17 (i) The parties completed the number of premarital 18 counseling and marital counseling sessions required under § 9-11-812; and 19 (ii) The authorized counselor who provided 20 premarital counseling discussed the topics required under § 9-11-812 with the 21 parties in their premarital counseling sessions. 22 23 SECTION 4. Arkansas Code § 9 -11-804 is amended to read as follows: 24 9-11-804. Content of declaration of intent. 25 (a) A declaration of intent to contract a covenant marriage shall 26 contain all of the following: 27 (1) A recitation signed by both parties to the following effect: 28 “A COVENANT MARRIAGE 29 We do solemnly declare that marriage is a covenant between a man 30 and a woman who agree to live together as husband and wife for so long as 31 they both may live. We have chosen each other carefully and disclosed to one 32 another everything which could adversely affect the decision to enter into 33 this marriage. We have received authorized counseling premarital counseling 34 on the nature, purposes, and responsibilities of marriage. We have read the 35 Covenant Marriage Act of 2001, and we understand that a covenant marriage is 36 SB527 4 3/29/2023 10:32:56 AM LHR012 for life. If we experience marital difficulties, we commit ourselves to take 1 all reasonable efforts to preserve our marriage, including marital 2 counseling. 3 With full knowledge of what this commitment means, we do hereby 4 declare that our marriage will be bound by Arkansas law on covenant 5 marriages, and we promise to love, honor, and care for one another as husband 6 and wife for the rest of our lives.”; 7 (2) An affidavit by the parties that they have received 8 authorized premarital counseling that shall include a discussion of the 9 seriousness of covenant marriage, communication of the fact that a covenant 10 marriage is a commitment for life, a discussion of the obligation to seek 11 marital counseling in times of marital difficulties, and a discussion of the 12 exclusive grounds for legally terminating a covenant marriage by divorce; 13 (3) An attestation, signed by the authorized counselor and 14 attached to or included in the parties' affidavit, confirming that the 15 parties received authorized premarital counseling as to the nature and 16 purpose of the marriage and the grounds for termination of the marriage and 17 an acknowledgment that the authorized counselor: 18 (A) Provided to the parties the informational pamphlet 19 developed and promulgated by the Administrative Office of the Courts under 20 this subchapter that provides a full explanation of the terms and conditions 21 of a covenant marriage; 22 (B) Provided a minimum of four (4) premarital counseling 23 sessions to the couple; and 24 (C) Discussed the topics required under § 9-11-812 with 25 the parties in their premarital counseling sessions; and 26 (4)(A) The signature of both parties witnessed by a notary. 27 (B) If one (1) of the parties is a minor, or both are 28 minors, the written consent or authorization of those persons required under 29 this chapter to consent to or authorize the marriage of minors. 30 (b) The declaration shall consist of two (2) separate documents: 31 (1) The recitation as set out in subdivision (a)(1) of this 32 section; and 33 (2) The affidavit with the attestation either included within or 34 attached to the document. 35 (c) The recitation, affidavit, and attestation shall be filed as 36 SB527 5 3/29/2023 10:32:56 AM LHR012 provided in § 9-11-803(b). 1 (d) A clerk required to issue a marriage license under § 9-11-203 2 shall: 3 (1) Ask an applicant for a covenant marriage license for a copy 4 of the attestation described in subdivision (a)(3) of this section; and 5 (2) Keep a copy of the attestation described in subdivision 6 (a)(3) of this section that is provided by the applicant. 7 8 SECTION 5. Arkansas Code § 9 -11-808 is amended to read as follows: 9 9-11-808. Divorce or separation. 10 (a) Notwithstanding any other law to the contrary and subsequent to 11 the parties' obtaining authorized marital counseling, a spouse to a covenant 12 marriage may obtain a judgment of divorce only upon proof of any of the 13 following: 14 (1) The other spouse has committed adultery; 15 (2) The other spouse has committed a felony or other infamous 16 crime; 17 (3) The other spouse has physically or sexually abused the 18 spouse seeking the divorce or a child of one (1) of the spouses; 19 (4) The spouses have been living separate and apart continuously 20 without reconciliation for a period of two (2) years; or 21 (5)(A) The spouses have been living separate and apart 22 continuously without reconciliation for a period of two (2) years from the 23 date the judgment of judicial separation was signed. 24 (B)(i) If there is a minor child or children of the 25 marriage, the spouses have been living separate and apart continuously 26 without reconciliation for a period of two (2) years and six (6) months from 27 the date the judgment of judicial separation was signed. 28 (ii) However, if abuse of a child of the marriage or 29 a child of one (1) of the spouses is the basis for which the judgment of 30 judicial separation was obtained, then a judgment of divorce may be obtained 31 if the spouses have been living separate and apart continuously without 32 reconciliation for a period of one (1) year from the date the judgment of 33 judicial separation was signed. 34 (b) Notwithstanding any other law to the contrary and subsequent to 35 the parties' obtaining authorized marital counseling, a spouse to a covenant 36 SB527 6 3/29/2023 10:32:56 AM LHR012 marriage may obtain a judgment of judicial separation only upon proof of any 1 of the following: 2 (1) The other spouse has committed adultery; 3 (2) The other spouse has committed a felony and has been 4 sentenced to death or imprisonment; 5 (3) The other spouse has physically or sexually abused the 6 spouse seeking the legal separation or divorce or a child of one (1) of the 7 spouses; 8 (4) The spouses have been living separate and apart continuously 9 without reconciliation for a period of two (2) years; or 10 (5) The other spouse shall: 11 (A) Be Is addicted to habitual drunkenness or habitual 12 substance abuse for at least one (1) year; 13 (B) Be Is guilty of such cruel and barbarous treatment as 14 to endanger the life of the other; or 15 (C) Offer Offers such indignities to the person of the 16 other as shall sufficient to render his or her condition intolerable. 17 18 SECTION 6. Arkansas Code § 9-11-811(b), concerning informational 19 pamphlets to be provided in accordance with the Covenant Marriage Act of 20 2001, is amended to read as follows: 21 (b) The informational pamphlet shall be made available to any 22 authorized counselor who provides authorized premarital or marital counseling 23 as provided for by this subchapter. 24 25 SECTION 7. Arkansas Code Title 9, Chapter 11, Subchapter 8, is amended 26 to add an additional section to read as follows: 27 9-11-812. Premarital counseling and marital counseling — 28 Requirements. 29 (a) Premarital counseling shall: 30 (1) Be provided for a minimum of four (4) sessions; and 31 (2) Involve discussion between the authorized counselor and the 32 couple of topics related to covenant marriage, including without limitation: 33 (A) The description of covenant marriage as described in § 34 9-11-803; 35 (B) The significance of commitment to a covenant marriage; 36 SB527 7 3/29/2023 10:32:56 AM LHR012 (C) Each spouse's role in the covenant marriage; and 1 (D) The effects of a covenant marriage on the couple's 2 children and families, including its effects on future children if the couple 3 decides to conceive or adopt children together. 4 (b) If marital problems arise during a covenant marriage, the parties 5 to the covenant marriage shall seek marital counseling to attempt to resolve 6 the problems before seeking a divorce or a judicial separation. 7 (c) Marital counseling shall: 8 (1) Be provided for a minimum of four (4) sessions; and 9 (2) Serve to describe, evaluate, and modify the couple's 10 intrapersonal and interpersonal behavior within the context of the couple's 11 covenant marriage. 12 (d) If a party to a covenant marriage seeks a divorce or a judicial 13 separation, the party shall attach to his or her initial pleading an 14 attestation signed by the authorized counselor who provided premarital 15 counseling or the authorized counselor who provided marital counseling, or 16 both, that: 17 (1) The parties completed the number of premarital counseling 18 and marital counseling sessions required under this section; and 19 (2) The authorized counselor who provided premarital counseling 20 discussed the topics required under this section with the parties in their 21 premarital counseling sessions. 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36