1 | 1 | | Stricken language would be deleted from and underlined language would be added to present law. |
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2 | 2 | | *CEB029* 11/20/2024 10:53:20 AM CEB029 |
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3 | 3 | | State of Arkansas 1 |
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4 | 4 | | 95th General Assembly A Bill 2 |
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5 | 5 | | Regular Session, 2025 HOUSE BILL 1057 3 |
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6 | 6 | | 4 |
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7 | 7 | | By: Representative R. Scott Richardson 5 |
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8 | 8 | | 6 |
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9 | 9 | | 7 |
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10 | 10 | | For An Act To Be Entitled 8 |
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11 | 11 | | AN ACT TO AMEND THE LAW CONCERNING POSSESSION OF A 9 |
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12 | 12 | | FIREARM BY CERTAIN PERSONS; TO PERMIT THE RESTORATION 10 |
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13 | 13 | | OF THE RIGHT TO POSSESS A FIREARM TO A NONVIOLENT 11 |
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14 | 14 | | FELON; AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES. 12 |
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15 | 15 | | 13 |
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16 | 16 | | 14 |
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17 | 17 | | Subtitle 15 |
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18 | 18 | | TO AMEND THE LAW CONCERNING POSSESSION 16 |
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19 | 19 | | OF A FIREARM BY CERTAIN PERSONS; AND TO 17 |
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20 | 20 | | PERMIT THE RESTORATION OF THE RIGHT TO 18 |
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21 | 21 | | POSSESS A FIREARM TO A NONVIOLENT FELON. 19 |
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22 | 22 | | 20 |
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23 | 23 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ARKANSAS: 21 |
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24 | 24 | | 22 |
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25 | 25 | | SECTION 1. Arkansas Code § 5 -73-103 is amended to read as follows: 23 |
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26 | 26 | | 5-73-103. Possession of firearms by certain persons. 24 |
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27 | 27 | | (a) Except as provided in subsection (d) of this section or unless 25 |
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28 | 28 | | authorized by and subject to such conditions as prescribed by the Governor, 26 |
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29 | 29 | | or his or her designee, or the United States Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, 27 |
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30 | 30 | | Firearms, and Explosives, or other bureau or office designated by the United 28 |
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31 | 31 | | States Department of Justice, no person shall possess or own any a firearm 29 |
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32 | 32 | | who has been: 30 |
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33 | 33 | | (1) Convicted of a felony , with the exception of: 31 |
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34 | 34 | | (A) An antitrust violation; 32 |
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35 | 35 | | (B) An unfair trade practice; 33 |
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36 | 36 | | (C) Restraint of trade; or 34 |
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37 | 37 | | (D) Another offense relating to the regulation of business 35 |
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38 | 38 | | practices; 36 HB1057 |
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39 | 39 | | |
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41 | 41 | | (2) Adjudicated mentally ill; or 1 |
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42 | 42 | | (3) Committed involuntarily to any a mental institution. 2 |
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43 | 43 | | (b)(1) Except as provided in subdivisions (b)(2) and (3) of this 3 |
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44 | 44 | | section, a determination by a jury or a court that a person committed a 4 |
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45 | 45 | | felony constitutes a conviction for purposes of subsection (a) of this 5 |
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46 | 46 | | section even though the court suspended imposition of sentence or placed the 6 |
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47 | 47 | | defendant on probation. 7 |
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48 | 48 | | (2) Subdivision (b)(1) of this section does not apply to a 8 |
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49 | 49 | | person whose case was dismissed and expunged under § 16 -93-301 et seq. or § 9 |
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50 | 50 | | 16-98-303(g). 10 |
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51 | 51 | | (3) The determination by the jury or court that the person 11 |
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52 | 52 | | committed a felony does not constitute a conviction for purposes of 12 |
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53 | 53 | | subsection (a) of this section if the person is subsequently granted a pardon 13 |
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54 | 54 | | explicitly restoring the ability to possess a firearm. 14 |
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55 | 55 | | (c)(1) A person who violates this section commits a Class B felony if: 15 |
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56 | 56 | | (A) The person has a prior violent felony conviction; 16 |
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57 | 57 | | (B) The person's current possession of a firearm involves 17 |
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58 | 58 | | the commission of another crime; 18 |
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59 | 59 | | (C) The person has a prior felony conviction for an 19 |
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60 | 60 | | offense that had as an element of the offense the use or possession of a 20 |
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61 | 61 | | deadly weapon; or 21 |
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62 | 62 | | (D) The person has been previously convicted under this 22 |
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63 | 63 | | section or a similar provision from another jurisdiction. 23 |
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64 | 64 | | (2) A person who violates this section commits a Class D felony 24 |
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65 | 65 | | if he or she has been previously convicted of a felony and his or her present 25 |
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66 | 66 | | conduct or the prior felony conviction does not fall within subdivision 26 |
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67 | 67 | | (c)(1) of this section. 27 |
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68 | 68 | | (3) Otherwise, the person commits a Class A misdemeanor. 28 |
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69 | 69 | | (d) The Governor may restore without granting a pardon the right of a 29 |
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70 | 70 | | convicted felon or an adjudicated delinquent to own and possess a firearm 30 |
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71 | 71 | | upon the recommendation of the chief law enforcement officer in the 31 |
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72 | 72 | | jurisdiction in which the person resides, so long as the underlying felony or 32 |
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73 | 73 | | delinquency adjudication: The right of a convicted felon or an adjudicated 33 |
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74 | 74 | | delinquent to own and possess a firearm shall be automatically restored by 34 |
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75 | 75 | | the Department of Public Safety, if: 35 |
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76 | 76 | | (1) Did The underlying felony or delinquency adjudication did 36 HB1057 |
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77 | 77 | | |
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78 | 78 | | 3 11/20/2024 10:53:20 AM |
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79 | 79 | | not involve the use of a weapon violence and involved any felony that is not 1 |
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80 | 80 | | listed below or contained in the following chapters or subchapters ; and: 2 |
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81 | 81 | | (A) Homicide, § 5-10-101 et seq.; 3 |
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82 | 82 | | (B) Kidnapping and related offenses, § 5 -11-101 et seq.; 4 |
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83 | 83 | | (C) Robbery, § 5-12-101 et seq.; 5 |
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84 | 84 | | (D) Assault and battery, § 5 -13-101 et seq.; 6 |
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85 | 85 | | (E) Sexual offenses, § 5 -14-101 et seq.; 7 |
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86 | 86 | | (F) Voyeurism offenses, § 5 -16-101 et seq.; 8 |
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87 | 87 | | (G) Death threats, § 5 -17-101 et seq.; 9 |
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88 | 88 | | (H) The Human Trafficking Act of 2013, § 5 -18-101 et seq.; 10 |
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89 | 89 | | (I) Domestic battering and assault, § 5 -26-301 et seq.; 11 |
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90 | 90 | | (J) Custody and visitation, § 5 -26-501 et seq.; 12 |
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91 | 91 | | (K) The Arkansas Protection of Children Against 13 |
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92 | 92 | | Exploitation Act of 1979, § 5 -27-301 et seq.; 14 |
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93 | 93 | | (L) Exposing a child to a chemical substance or 15 |
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94 | 94 | | methamphetamine, § 5 -27-230; 16 |
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95 | 95 | | (M) Use of children in sexual performances, § 5 -27-401 et 17 |
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96 | 96 | | seq.; 18 |
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97 | 97 | | (N) Computer crimes against minors, § 5 -27-601 et seq.; 19 |
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98 | 98 | | (O) Abuse of adults, § 5 -28-101 et seq.; 20 |
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99 | 99 | | (P) Damage or destruction of property, § 5 -38-101 et seq.; 21 |
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100 | 100 | | (Q) Causing a catastrophe, § 5 -38-202; 22 |
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101 | 101 | | (R) Arson, § 5-38-301; 23 |
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102 | 102 | | (S) Residential burglary, § 5 -39-201; 24 |
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103 | 103 | | (T) Aggravated residential burglary, § 5 -39-204; 25 |
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104 | 104 | | (U) Treason, § 5-51-201; 26 |
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105 | 105 | | (V) First degree escape, § 5 -54-110, second degree escape, 27 |
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106 | 106 | | § 5-54-111, third degree escape, § 5 -54-112, and permitting escape in the 28 |
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107 | 107 | | first degree, § 5-54-113; 29 |
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108 | 108 | | (W) Fleeing, § 5-54-125; 30 |
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109 | 109 | | (X) Killing or injuring animals used by law enforcement or 31 |
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110 | 110 | | search and rescue dogs, § 5 -54-126; 32 |
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111 | 111 | | (Y) Terrorism, § 5-54-201 et seq.; 33 |
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112 | 112 | | (Z) Animals, § 5-62-101 et seq.; 34 |
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113 | 113 | | (AA) Trafficking a controlled substance, § 5 -64-440; 35 |
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114 | 114 | | (BB) Aggravated riot, § 5 -71-202; 36 HB1057 |
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117 | 117 | | (CC) Stalking, § 5-71-229; 1 |
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118 | 118 | | (DD) Weapons, § 5-73-101 et seq.; 2 |
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119 | 119 | | (EE) The Arkansas Criminal Gang, Organization, or 3 |
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120 | 120 | | Enterprise Act, § 5-74-101 et seq.; 4 |
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121 | 121 | | (FF) A felony that requires a person to register as a sex 5 |
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122 | 122 | | offender under the Sex Offender Registration Act of 1997, § 12 -12-901 et 6 |
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123 | 123 | | seq.; 7 |
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124 | 124 | | (GG) A serious felony involving violence as defined in § 8 |
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125 | 125 | | 5-4-501(c)(2) or a felony involving violence as defined in § 5 -4-501(d)(2); 9 |
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126 | 126 | | (HH) An attempt, solicitation, or conspiracy to commit any 10 |
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127 | 127 | | of the felonies listed in subdivisions (d)(1) of this section, if the 11 |
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128 | 128 | | attempt, solicitation, or conspiracy itself is a felony; or 12 |
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129 | 129 | | (II) A felony traffic offense committed in a motor vehicle 13 |
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130 | 130 | | if the person was a holder of a commercial learner's permit or a commercial 14 |
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131 | 131 | | driver's license at the time the felony traffic offense was committed. 15 |
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132 | 132 | | (2) Occurred The underlying felony or delinquency adjudication 16 |
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133 | 133 | | for an offense that would constitute a felony occurred more than eight (8) 17 |
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134 | 134 | | ten (10) years ago.; and 18 |
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135 | 135 | | (3) The convicted felon or adjudicated delinquent completed the 19 |
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136 | 136 | | terms of his or her sentence no less than ten (10) years ago. 20 |
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137 | 137 | | (e) As used in this section, “felony” means any state or federal 21 |
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138 | 138 | | felony, excluding a federal or state felony offense for which the person 22 |
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139 | 139 | | convicted has completed his or her sentence and pertaining to: 23 |
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140 | 140 | | (1) An antitrust violation; 24 |
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141 | 141 | | (2) An unfair trade practice; 25 |
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142 | 142 | | (3) Restraint of trade; or 26 |
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143 | 143 | | (4) Another offense relating to the regulation of business 27 |
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144 | 144 | | practices. 28 |
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