Stricken language would be deleted from and underlined language would be added to present law. *MBM034* 12/30/2024 8:48:54 AM MBM034 State of Arkansas 1 95th General Assembly A Bill 2 Regular Session, 2025 HOUSE BILL 1122 3 4 By: Representative M. McElroy 5 6 7 For An Act To Be Entitled 8 AN ACT TO AMEND ARKANSAS LAW CONCERNING REPORTS OF 9 IMPROPER OR ILLEGAL PRACTICES; AND FOR OTHER 10 PURPOSES. 11 12 13 Subtitle 14 TO AMEND ARKANSAS LAW CONCERNING REPORTS 15 OF IMPROPER OR ILLEGAL PRACTICES. 16 17 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ARKANSAS: 18 19 SECTION 1. Arkansas Code § 10 -4-309 is amended to read as follows: 20 10-4-309. Enforcement by prosecuting attorney . 21 (a)(1) In such cases when compliance has not been obtained by the 22 public servant within the above -given time periods, the Legislative Joint 23 Auditing Committee shall notify and refer the matter to the respective 24 prosecuting attorney of each public servant and the prosecuting attorney 25 Attorney General, who shall conduct an investigation into the transactions 26 coming within the fiscal management laws contained in § 10 -4-304 as to the 27 public servant's compliance with the laws as they related to the public 28 servant's functions within a state agency, institution, department, board, 29 commission, bureau, or within a county, municipality, or school district. 30 (2) The prosecuting attorney Attorney General shall report back 31 to the Legislative Joint Auditing Committee within forty -five (45) days from 32 the date of the matter's being referred to him or her by the Legislative 33 Joint Auditing Committee. 34 (3) If at the conclusion of his or her investigation under 35 subsection (a) of this section the Attorney General believes that one (1) or 36 HB1122 2 12/30/2024 8:48:54 AM MBM034 more criminal charges are warranted, he or she shall notify the prosecuting 1 attorney having criminal jurisdiction in the matter within five (5) days of 2 the conclusion of the investigation. 3 (b) The prosecuting attorney commits the offense of noncompliance if 4 after being duly advised of the given facts of a situation that relate to a 5 charge of noncompliance against another public servant he or she fails or 6 omits to perform the duty of conducting an investigation required of him or 7 her by this section. 8 (b)(1) For purposes of this section, the Attorney General has 9 concurrent jurisdiction with local law enforcement agencies to investigate 10 the transactions under subsection (a) of this section. 11 (2) If requested by the Attorney General, a law enforcement 12 agency shall assist in the investigation of the transactions under subsection 13 (a) of this section. 14 (3)(A) Upon request, a public servant and all records of the 15 public servant shall be made available to the Attorney General for the 16 purpose of conducting an investigation under this section. 17 (B) Upon request, a financial record maintained by a bank 18 or a similar institution shall be made available to the Attorney General for 19 the purpose of conducting an investigation under this section. 20 (4)(A) A subpoena requiring the production of a document or the 21 attendance of a witness at an interview, trial, or hearing conducted under 22 the jurisdiction of the Attorney General under this section may be served by 23 the Attorney General or any authorized law enforcement officer in this state 24 personally, telephonically, or by registered or certified mail. 25 (B) In the case of service by registered or certified 26 mail, the return post office receipt of delivery of the subpoena shall 27 accompany the return. 28 (C)(i) If a person upon whom a subpoena is served objects 29 or otherwise fails to comply with the Attorney General's request for records, 30 the Attorney General may file an action in circuit court for an order to 31 enforce the request. 32 (ii) Venue for the action to enforce the request is 33 in Pulaski County. 34 (iii) Upon cause shown, the circuit court shall 35 order the person to tender the requested record to the Attorney General for 36 HB1122 3 12/30/2024 8:48:54 AM MBM034 the purpose of conducting an investigation under this section. 1 (D)(i) A record obtained by the Attorney General under 2 this section shall be classified as confidential information, is exempt from 3 the Arkansas Freedom of Information Act of 1967, § 25 -19-101 et seq., and is 4 not subject to outside review or release by any individual except when the 5 record is used or is potentially to be used by any governmental entity in any 6 legal, administrative, or judicial proceeding. 7 (ii) Notwithstanding any other law to the contrary, 8 a person is not subject to any civil or criminal liability for providing a 9 record or providing access to a record under this section to the Attorney 10 General or to a prosecuting attorney. 11 (c)(1) An attorney employed in the office of the Attorney General may 12 be designated by a prosecuting attorney having criminal jurisdiction in a 13 matter as a special deputy prosecutor for the purpose of prosecuting in a 14 court of competent jurisdiction an action brought in relation to an 15 investigation of a transaction under subsection (a) of this section. 16 (2)(A) As a special deputy prosecutor, an attorney designated 17 under subdivision (c)(1) of this section may issue a subpoena and administer 18 an oath as provided in § 25 -16-705. 19 (B) The subpoena shall be substantially in the form set 20 forth in § 25-16-705(b). 21 (3) A special deputy prosecutor appointed and functioning as 22 authorized under this subsection is entitled to the same immunity granted by 23 law to the prosecuting attorney. 24 (4)(A) Appointment as a special deputy prosecutor does not 25 enable an attorney designated under subdivision (c)(1) of this section to 26 receive any additional fee or salary from the state for a service provided 27 under the appointment. 28 (B) Any expense of the special deputy prosecutor and any 29 fees and costs incurred by the special deputy prosecutor in the prosecution 30 of a case as provided in this section is the responsibility of the Attorney 31 General. 32 (5) The prosecuting attorney may revoke the appointment of a 33 special deputy prosecutor under this section at any time. 34 (d) If the Attorney General or an employee of his or her office is the 35 public servant at issue, the notice and referral under subsection (a) of this 36 HB1122 4 12/30/2024 8:48:54 AM MBM034 section shall be made to the prosecuting attorney having criminal 1 jurisdiction in the matter, who shall perform the duties of the Attorney 2 General under this section. 3 4 SECTION 2. Arkansas Code § 10 -4-419 is amended to read as follows: 5 10-4-419. Report of improper or illegal practices. 6 (a)(1) If an audit report presented to the Legislative Joint Auditing 7 Committee or the appropriate standing subcommittee of the Legislative Joint 8 Auditing Committee reflects evidence of improper practices of financial 9 administration or inadequacy of fiscal records, the Legislative Auditor shall 10 report the evidence to the appropriate executive official or officials 11 affected thereby and to the governing body of the entity of the state or 12 political subdivision of the state. 13 (2) If the findings relate to an entity of the state, the 14 Legislative Auditor shall also report the findings to the Chief Fiscal 15 Officer of the State and the Attorney General. 16 (3) If the findings relate to a prosecuting attorney's office, 17 the Legislative Auditor shall also report the findings to the Attorney 18 General for review and appropriate action. 19 (b)(1) If an audit report presented to the Legislative Joint Auditing 20 Committee or the appropriate standing subcommittee of the Legislative Joint 21 Auditing Committee reflects evidence of apparent unauthorized disbursements 22 or unaccounted-for funds or property by a public official or employee, the 23 Legislative Auditor shall promptly report the transactions in writing to the 24 prosecuting attorney for the county in which the entity of the state or the 25 political subdivision of the state is located, the Governor, the Attorney 26 General, the appropriate executive official or officials affected thereby, 27 and the governing body of the entity of the state or political subdivision of 28 the state. 29 (2) If the findings relate to an entity of the state, the 30 Legislative Auditor shall also report the findings to the Chief Fiscal 31 Officer of the State. 32 (3) [Repealed.] 33 (c)(1) The Attorney General shall conduct an investigation of a 34 transaction reported under subsection (b) of this section. 35 (2) If at the conclusion of his or her investigation under this 36 HB1122 5 12/30/2024 8:48:54 AM MBM034 subsection the Attorney General believes that one (1) or more criminal 1 charges are warranted, he or she shall notify the prosecuting attorney having 2 criminal jurisdiction in the matter within five (5) days of the conclusion of 3 the investigation. 4 (d)(1) For purposes of this section, the Attorney General has 5 concurrent jurisdiction with local law enforcement agencies to investigate 6 the transactions reported under subsection (b) of this section. 7 (2) If requested by the Attorney General, a law enforcement 8 agency shall assist in the investigation of the transactions reported under 9 subsection (b) of this section. 10 (3)(A) Upon request, a public official or employee and all 11 records of the public official or employee shall be made available to the 12 Attorney General for the purpose of conducting an investigation under this 13 section. 14 (B) Upon request, a financial record maintained by a bank 15 or a similar institution shall be made available to the Attorney General for 16 the purpose of conducting an investigation under this section. 17 (4)(A) A subpoena requiring the production of a document or the 18 attendance of a witness at an interview, trial, or hearing conducted under 19 the jurisdiction of the Attorney General under this section may be served by 20 the Attorney General or any authorized law enforcement officer in this state 21 personally, telephonically, or by registered or certified mail. 22 (B) In the case of service by registered or certified 23 mail, the return post office receipt of delivery of the subpoena shall 24 accompany the return. 25 (C)(i) If a person upon whom a subpoena is served objects 26 or otherwise fails to comply with the Attorney General's request for records, 27 the Attorney General may file an action in circuit court for an order to 28 enforce the request. 29 (ii) Venue for the action to enforce the request is 30 in Pulaski County. 31 (iii) Upon cause shown, the circuit court shall 32 order the entity or person to tender the requested record to the Attorney 33 General for the purpose of conducting an investigation under this section. 34 (D)(i) A record obtained by the Attorney General under 35 this section shall be classified as confidential information, is exempt from 36 HB1122 6 12/30/2024 8:48:54 AM MBM034 the Arkansas Freedom of Information Act of 1967, § 25 -19-101 et seq., and is 1 not subject to outside review or release by any individual except when the 2 record is used or is potentially to be used by any governmental entity in any 3 legal, administrative, or judicial proceeding. 4 (ii) Notwithstanding any other law to the contrary, 5 a person is not subject to any civil or criminal liability for providing a 6 record or providing access to a record under this section to the Attorney 7 General or to a prosecuting attorney. 8 (e)(1) An attorney employed in the office of the Attorney General may 9 be designated by a prosecuting attorney having criminal jurisdiction in a 10 matter as a special deputy prosecutor for the purpose of prosecuting in a 11 court of competent jurisdiction an action brought in relation to an 12 investigation of a transaction reported under subsection (b) of this section. 13 (2)(A) As a special deputy prosecutor, an attorney designated 14 under subdivision (e)(1) of this section may issue a subpoena and administer 15 an oath as provided in § 25 -16-705. 16 (B) The subpoena shall be substantially in the form set 17 forth in § 25-16-705(b). 18 (3) A special deputy prosecutor appointed and functioning as 19 authorized under this subsection is entitled to the same immunity granted by 20 law to the prosecuting attorney. 21 (4)(A) Appointment as a special deputy prosecutor does not 22 enable an attorney designated under subdivision (e)(1) of this section to 23 receive any additional fee or salary from the state for a service provided 24 pursuant to the appointment. 25 (B) Any expense of the special deputy prosecutor and any 26 fees and costs incurred by the special deputy prosecutor in the prosecution 27 of a case as provided in this section is the responsibility of the Attorney 28 General. 29 (5) The prosecuting attorney may revoke the appointment of a 30 special deputy prosecutor under this section at any time. 31 (c)(1)(f)(1) The Legislative Auditor shall notify and cooperate with 32 the appropriate prosecuting attorney and the Attorney General on all matters 33 that appear to involve a criminal offense. 34 (2) Upon request and with the approval of the cochairs of the 35 Legislative Joint Auditing Committee, the Legislative Auditor shall cooperate 36 HB1122 7 12/30/2024 8:48:54 AM MBM034 in any other investigations by the appropriate prosecuting attorney, the 1 Attorney General, the Division of Arkansas State Police, or any other state 2 or federal law enforcement agency. 3 (d)(1)(g)(1) While the Legislative Joint Auditing Committee is not 4 established as an agency to effect through its own direct action the 5 correction of improper practices of financial administration or the 6 inadequacy of fiscal records, the prosecution of defaulting public officials, 7 or the improvement of accounting systems in any entity of the state or 8 political subdivision of the state, it is nevertheless determined that the 9 action or nonaction on the part of the appropriate public officials in 10 respect to the correction of the matters when called to their attention or in 11 respect to the institution of criminal proceedings where proper, has 12 pertinent bearing upon the question of the necessity for future remedial 13 legislation. 14 (2) It is for this reason that the Legislative Joint Auditing 15 Committee is authorized to inform public officials to the extent provided by 16 law of the findings of the Legislative Auditor in respect to any such 17 matters. 18 (e)(1)(h) If the Legislative Joint Auditing Committee determines that 19 an entity of the state or a political subdivision of the state has not 20 corrected the deficiencies noted in one (1) or more previous reports, the 21 Legislative Joint Auditing Committee may request the prosecuting attorney of 22 the judicial district in which the entity of the state or the political 23 subdivision of the state is located Attorney General to take appropriate 24 action to assure that the records of the entity of the state or the political 25 subdivision of the state are maintained in accordance with law. 26 (2) If the prosecuting attorney fails or refuses to take 27 appropriate action within a reasonable time after receipt of notice from the 28 Legislative Joint Auditing Committee that an entity of the state or a 29 political subdivision of the state is not maintaining its records in 30 substantial compliance with law, the Legislative Joint Auditing Committee may 31 request the Attorney General to take such appropriate action as may be 32 necessary to assure that the records of the entity of the state or political 33 subdivision of the state are maintained in compliance with law. 34 (f)(1)(i)(1) By June 30 of each year, the Attorney General and each 35 prosecuting attorney to whom the Legislative Joint Auditing Committee or the 36 HB1122 8 12/30/2024 8:48:54 AM MBM034 Legislative Auditor has reported a matter under this section shall file with 1 the Legislative Joint Auditing Committee a disposition report on the status 2 of the matters that have not been previously reported as resolved to the 3 Legislative Joint Auditing Committee. 4 (2) A disposition report shall address all matters that have not 5 been previously reported as resolved under subdivision (f)(1)(i)(1) of this 6 section prior to and during the preceding calendar year. 7 (3) A disposition report shall include without limitation: 8 (A) The date the matter was reported to the Attorney 9 General or the prosecuting attorney ; 10 (B) The amount of loss or funds unaccounted for in 11 connection with the matter; 12 (C) The status or disposition of the matter; and 13 (D) Other comments pertinent to the investigation or 14 disposition of the matter. 15 (j) If the Attorney General or an employee of his or her office is the 16 public official or employee at issue, the report under subsection (b) of this 17 section shall be made to the prosecuting attorney having criminal 18 jurisdiction in the matter, who shall perform the duties of the Attorney 19 General under this section. 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36