Stricken language would be deleted from and underlined language would be added to present law. Act 479 of the Regular Session *ANS148* 03-13-2025 10:26:02 ANS148 State of Arkansas As Engrossed: S3/13/25 1 95th General Assembly A Bill 2 Regular Session, 2025 HOUSE BILL 1271 3 4 By: Representative Warren 5 By: Senator C. Penzo 6 7 For An Act To Be Entitled 8 AN ACT TO AMEND THE LAW CONCERNING MECHANICS' AND 9 MATERIALMEN'S LIENS; TO CLARIFY THE PRIORITY OF LIENS 10 IN MORTGAGE CONSTRUCTION LOANS; AND FOR OTHER 11 PURPOSES. 12 13 14 Subtitle 15 TO AMEND THE LAW CONCERNING MECHANICS' 16 AND MATERIALMEN'S LIENS; AND TO CLARIFY 17 THE PRIORITY OF LIENS IN MORTGAGE 18 CONSTRUCTION LOANS. 19 20 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ARKANSAS: 21 22 SECTION 1. Arkansas Code ยง 18 -44-110(b)(1), concerning lien attachment 23 and priority, is amended to read as follows: 24 (b)(1)(A) The liens for labor performed or materials or fixtures 25 furnished, as provided for in this subchapter, shall attach to the 26 improvement on which the labor was performed or the materials or fixtures 27 were furnished in preference subject to any encumbrance existing on the real 28 estate prior to the commencement of construction or repair of the 29 improvement. 30 (B)(i) In all cases in which the prior encumbrance was 31 given for the purpose of funding construction or repair of the improvement, 32 that lien shall have priority over all liens given by this subchapter. 33 (ii)(a) A person who acquires or intends to acquire 34 a mortgage or other security instrument that provides a security interest for 35 the purpose of funding construction or repair of the improvement may 36 As Engrossed: S3/13/25 HB1271 2 03-13-2025 10:26:02 ANS148 conclusively rely on an affidavit made by a licensed appraiser, architect, 1 surveyor, or engineer if the licensed appraiser, architect, surveyor , or 2 engineer has inspected the property at a specified time and work had not been 3 commenced or materials placed at its site at the time of the inspection, if 4 the inspection occurs and the affidavit is filed within four (4) business 5 days before or within four (4) business days after the filing of the mortgage 6 or other security instrument that provides a security interest. 7 (b) When a mortgage or other security interest 8 for the purpose of funding construction or repair of the improvement will 9 encumber property on which a residential structure that is a single one -to-10 four family unit is located or will be constructed, the person who made the 11 affidavit described in subdivision (b)(1)(B)(ii)(a) of this section may be an 12 employee or designee of the lender or licensed title agent. 13 (iii) The facts in an affidavit filed under 14 subdivision (b)(1)(B)(ii) of this section: 15 (a) Shall be considered true at the time of 16 the inspection; and 17 (b) Shall remain true at the time of the 18 filing of the mortgage or other security instrument that provides a security 19 interest. 20 (iv) The correctness of the facts contained in an 21 affidavit filed under subdivision (b)(1)(B)(ii) of this section shall not be 22 controverted to affect the priority of the rights of the person to whom or 23 for whom it is given, unless actual fraud by that person is proved. 24 (v) A person who provides a false affidavit under 25 subdivision (b)(1)(B)(ii) of this section shall be responsible for any loss 26 or damage suffered by a person whose rights are adversely affected. 27 (C) Notwithstanding subsection (a) of this section, in the 28 event that construction commences before the recordation of the mortgage or 29 other security instrument that provides a security interest for the purpose 30 of funding construction or repair of the improvement, only the liens for 31 providing labor, materials, or supplies before the recordation of the 32 mortgage or other security instrument that provides a security interest shall 33 have priority over the mortgage or other security instrument that provides a 34 security interest. 35 36 As Engrossed: S3/13/25 HB1271 3 03-13-2025 10:26:02 ANS148 /s/Warren 1 2 3 APPROVED: 4/8/25 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36