Stricken language would be deleted from and underlined language would be added to present law. *CEB021* 01/29/2025 1:44:30 PM CEB021 State of Arkansas 1 95th General Assembly A Bill 2 Regular Session, 2025 HOUSE BILL 1303 3 4 By: Representatives Jean, Achor, F. Allen, Andrews, Barker, Beaty Jr., Beck, Bentley, S. Berry, Breaux, 5 K. Brown, M. Brown, Joey Carr, Cavenaugh, Childress, Cozart, Dalby, Eaves, Eubanks, Evans, K. 6 Ferguson, Gonzales, Henley, Holcomb, Hollowell, L. Johnson, Lynch, Maddox, Magie, M. McElroy, 7 McNair, Milligan, J. Moore, K. Moore, Painter, Pearce, Perry, Puryear, J. Richardson, Richmond, Rye, 8 Schulz, M. Shepherd, Springer, Steimel, Tosh, Unger, Vaught, Walker, Wardlaw, Warren, D. Whitaker, 9 Wooldridge, Wooten 10 By: Senators Stone, J. Boyd, Crowell, B. Davis, Dees, Flippo, Gilmore, K. Hammer, Hester, M. McKee 11 12 For An Act To Be Entitled 13 AN ACT TO CREATE TAX INCENTIVES RELATED TO 14 SUSTAINABLE AVIATION FUEL; TO CREATE THE SUSTAINABLE 15 AVIATION FUEL INCENTIVE ACT; TO CREATE INCOME TAX 16 CREDITS RELATED TO SUSTAINABLE AVIATION FUEL; TO 17 CREATE A SALES AND USE TAX EXEMPTION ON UTILITIES 18 USED TO PRODUCE SUSTAINABLE AVIATION FUEL; AND FOR 19 OTHER PURPOSES. 20 21 22 Subtitle 23 TO CREATE THE SUSTAINABLE AVIATION FUEL 24 INCENTIVE ACT; TO CREATE INCOME TAX 25 CREDITS RELATED TO SUSTAINABLE AVIATION 26 FUEL; AND TO CREATE A SALES AND USE TAX 27 EXEMPTION ON UTILITIES USED TO PRODUCE 28 SUSTAINABLE AVIATION FUEL. 29 30 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ARKANSAS: 31 32 SECTION 1. Arkansas Code Title 26, Chapter 51, is amended to add an 33 additional subchapter to read as follows: 34 Subchapter 29 — Sustainable Aviation Fuel Incentive Act 35 36 HB1303 2 01/29/2025 1:44:30 PM CEB021 26-51-2901. Title. 1 This subchapter shall be known and may be cited as the "Sustainable 2 Aviation Fuel Incentive Act". 3 4 26-51-2902. Definitions. 5 As used in this subchapter: 6 (1) "End user" means an entity that purchases sustainable 7 aviation fuel for that entity's own use; 8 (2) "Incentive agreement" means an agreement entered into by a 9 business and the Arkansas Economic Development Commission to provide the 10 business an incentive to locate a new qualified sustainable aviation fuel 11 project in the state; 12 (3)(A) “New full-time permanent employee” means a position or 13 job that: 14 (i) Is created pursuant to an executed incentive 15 agreement; 16 (ii) Is filled by one (1) or more employees or 17 contractual employees who: 18 (a) Were Arkansas taxpayers during the year in 19 which the tax credits or incentives were earned; 20 (b)(1) Work at or fill a position dedicated to 21 the facility identified in the incentive agreement. 22 (2) A new employee of the business that 23 enters into the incentive agreement under this subchapter who does not work 24 at the facility may be counted if the new employee: 25 (A) Otherwise meets the definition 26 of a new full-time permanent employee; 27 (B) Is subject to the Arkansas 28 Income Tax Withholding Act of 1965, § 26 -51-901 et seq.; 29 (C) Meets an average hourly wage 30 threshold equal to or greater than the state average hourly wage for the 31 preceding calendar year; and 32 (D) Is verified by reports and 33 methods established as required by the incentive agreement; and 34 (c)(1) Are not employees hired by a business 35 before the date the incentive agreement was executed unless: 36 HB1303 3 01/29/2025 1:44:30 PM CEB021 (A) The position or job filled by 1 the existing employee was created in accordance with the incentive agreement; 2 and 3 (B) The position vacated by the 4 existing employee was either filled by a subsequent employee or no subsequent 5 employee will be hired because the business no longer conducts the particular 6 business activity requiring that classification. 7 (2) If the Director of the Arkansas 8 Economic Development Commission and the Secretary of the Department of 9 Finance and Administration find that a significant impairment of Arkansas job 10 opportunities for existing employees will otherwise occur, they may jointly 11 authorize the counting of existing employees as new full -time permanent 12 employees; and 13 (iii) Has been filled for at least twenty -six (26) 14 consecutive weeks with an average of at least thirty (30) hours worked per 15 week. 16 (B) “New full-time permanent employee” includes a 17 contractual employee who works at the facility identified in the incentive 18 agreement only if the contractual employee is offered a benefits package 19 comparable to a direct employee of the business seeking incentives under this 20 subchapter; 21 (4) "Producer" means a business located in the state that 22 manufactures sustainable aviation fuel; 23 (5) "Qualified sustainable aviation fuel project" means a 24 facility that: 25 (A) Manufactures sustainable aviation fuel; 26 (B) Has an installed facility cost of more than two 27 billion dollars ($2,000,000,000); 28 (C) Will employ seventy -five (75) or more new full -time 29 permanent employees; and 30 (D) Begins construction on or before December 31, 2026; 31 and 32 (6) "Sustainable aviation fuel" means naptha -type jet fuel 33 derived from wood biomass. 34 35 26-51-2903. Sustainable aviation fuel end user credit. 36 HB1303 4 01/29/2025 1:44:30 PM CEB021 (a) There is allowed an income tax credit against the income tax 1 imposed by this chapter in an amount equal to one dollar and nine cents 2 ($1.09) per gallon over one hundred thousand (100,000) gallons of sustainable 3 aviation fuel purchased by an end user in the tax year. 4 (b) The amount of the income tax credit under this section that may be 5 claimed by a taxpayer in a tax year shall not exceed fifty percent (50%) of 6 the amount of the taxpayer's income tax liability for that tax year. 7 (c) A taxpayer who claims an income tax credit under this section 8 shall not claim any other state income tax credit or deduction for the 9 purchase of sustainable aviation fuel. 10 11 26-51-2904. Sustainable aviation fuel producer credit. 12 (a)(1) There is allowed an income tax credit against the income tax 13 imposed by this chapter in an amount equal to thirty percent (30%) of the 14 cost of sustainable aviation fuel production equipment purchased or 15 facilities constructed for use in the state by a producer that h as been 16 certified as owning a qualified sustainable aviation fuel project. 17 (2) The income tax credit allowed under this section shall not 18 exceed the lesser of ten million dollars ($10,000,000) or the amount of 19 income tax due by a taxpayer. 20 (b) Any unused income tax credit under this section that cannot be 21 claimed in a tax year may be carried forward indefinitely. 22 (c)(1) The income tax credit allowed under this section may be 23 transferred, sold, or assigned. 24 (2) The transfer, sale, or assignment of an income tax credit 25 under this subsection shall be confirmed in writing by the Department of 26 Finance and Administration. 27 (d) An income tax credit under this section shall not be authorized 28 without: 29 (1) A cost-benefit analysis, including without limitation an 30 analysis of other incentives offered by the State of Arkansas with respect to 31 the qualified sustainable aviation fuel project subject to the income tax 32 credit, as certified by the Director of the Arkansas Economic Development 33 Commission in consultation with the Chief Fiscal Officer of the State; and 34 (2) An incentive agreement with performance criteria and 35 clawback provisions as required under subsection (e) of this section. 36 HB1303 5 01/29/2025 1:44:30 PM CEB021 (e) The issuance, sale, and transfer of an income tax credit 1 authorized under this section is subject to an incentive agreement with 2 performance criteria and clawback provisions between a taxpayer and the 3 commission that: 4 (1)(A) Is subject to the approval of the Chief Fiscal Officer of 5 the State to ensure that the cost -benefit analysis required under subsection 6 (d) of this section is met and maintained for a test period that is the 7 longer of the life of the income tax credits or twelve (12) years, subject to 8 the limitation stated in subdivision (e)(1)(B) of this section. 9 (B) The test period described in subdivision (e)(1)(A) of 10 this section shall not be longer than fifteen (15) years; and 11 (2) Includes without limitation the: 12 (A) Capital investment for the qualified sustainable 13 aviation fuel project; 14 (B) New full-time permanent employee positions created by 15 the qualified sustainable aviation fuel project; 16 (C) Annual salary requirements for the new full -time 17 permanent employee positions created by the qualified sustainable aviation 18 fuel project; 19 (D) Timeline for fulfilling the investment and job 20 creation targets stated in the performance and clawback agreement for the 21 qualified sustainable aviation fuel project; and 22 (E) Conditions for the clawback provisions, which are 23 triggered if, during the test period stated in subdivision (e)(1) of this 24 section, the taxpayer: 25 (i) Does not meet the required targets of the 26 qualified sustainable aviation fuel project related to capital investment, 27 job creation, timeline, or annual salary amounts; or 28 (ii) Fails to maintain a positive cost -benefit 29 analysis. 30 31 26-51-2905. Rules. 32 The Secretary of the Department of Finance and Administration may 33 promulgate rules to implement and administer the provisions of this 34 subchapter. 35 36 HB1303 6 01/29/2025 1:44:30 PM CEB021 SECTION 2. Arkansas Code Title 26, Chapter 52, Subchapter 4, is 1 amended to add an additional section to read as follows: 2 26-52-457. Utility services for sustainable aviation fuel project 3 facilities — Definitions. 4 (a) As used in this section: 5 (1) "Producer" means a business located in the state that 6 manufactures sustainable aviation fuel; 7 (2) "Sustainable aviation fuel" means naphtha -type jet fuel 8 derived from wood biomass; and 9 (3) "Utility services" means electricity, liquefied petroleum 10 gas, or natural gas. 11 (b)(1) The gross receipts or gross proceeds derived from the sale of 12 utility services used by a producer of sustainable aviation fuel are exempt 13 from the gross receipts tax levied by this chapter, and the compensating use 14 tax levied by the Arkansas Compensating Tax Act of 1949, § 26 -53-101 et seq. 15 (2) Utility services sold for a purpose other than the purposes 16 stated in subdivision (b)(1) of this section is subject to the full gross 17 receipts tax levied by this chapter, and the full compensating use tax levied 18 by the Arkansas Compensating Tax Act of 1949, § 26 -53-101 et seq. 19 (c)(1) Utility services subject to the exemption provided under this 20 section shall be separately metered from utility services used for any other 21 purpose by a taxpayer. 22 (2) Rules promulgated under subsection (e) of this section may 23 establish additional or alternative requirements for the metering of 24 utilities under this section. 25 (d) Before allowing the exemption of utility services under this 26 section, the Secretary of the Department of Finance and Administration may 27 require a seller of utility services to obtain a certificate from a taxpayer 28 certifying that the taxpayer is eligible for the exemption. 29 (e) The secretary shall promulgate rules for the proper administration 30 of this section. 31 32 SECTION 3. EFFECTIVE DATES. 33 (a) Section 1 of this act is effective for tax years beginning on or 34 after January 1, 2025. 35 (b) Section 2 of this act is effective on the first day of the 36 HB1303 7 01/29/2025 1:44:30 PM CEB021 calendar quarter following the effective date of this act. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36