3 | 2 | | *ANS167* 01/30/2025 11:01:38 AM ANS167 |
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4 | 3 | | State of Arkansas 1 |
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5 | 4 | | 95th General Assembly A Bill 2 |
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6 | 5 | | Regular Session, 2025 HOUSE BILL 1321 3 |
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7 | 6 | | 4 |
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8 | 7 | | By: Representative Wooldridge 5 |
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9 | 8 | | By: Senator D. Wallace 6 |
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10 | 9 | | 7 |
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11 | 10 | | For An Act To Be Entitled 8 |
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12 | 11 | | AN ACT TO REGULATE STEP THERAPY AND FAIL FIRST 9 |
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13 | 12 | | PROTOCOLS CONCERNING CERTAIN PRESCRIBED VENTILATORS; 10 |
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14 | 13 | | AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES. 11 |
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15 | 14 | | 12 |
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16 | 15 | | 13 |
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17 | 16 | | Subtitle 14 |
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18 | 17 | | TO REGULATE STEP THERAPY AND FAIL FIRST 15 |
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19 | 18 | | PROTOCOLS CONCERNING CERTAIN PRESCRIBED 16 |
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20 | 19 | | VENTILATORS. 17 |
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21 | 20 | | 18 |
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22 | 21 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ARKANSAS: 19 |
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23 | 22 | | 20 |
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24 | 23 | | SECTION 1. Arkansas Code Title 23, Chapter 79, is amended to add an 21 |
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25 | 24 | | additional subchapter to read as follows: 22 |
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26 | 25 | | 23 |
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27 | 26 | | Subchapter 29 — Coverage for Noninvasive Ventilators 24 |
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28 | 27 | | 25 |
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29 | 28 | | 23-79-2901. Definitions. 26 |
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30 | 29 | | As used in this subchapter: 27 |
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31 | 30 | | (1) "Enrollee" means an individual entitled to coverage of 28 |
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32 | 31 | | healthcare services from a healthcare insurer; 29 |
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33 | 32 | | (2)(A) "Health benefit plan" means: 30 |
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34 | 33 | | (i) An individual, blanket, or group plan, policy, 31 |
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35 | 34 | | or contract for healthcare services issued, renewed, or extended in this 32 |
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36 | 35 | | state by a healthcare insurer, health maintenance organization, hospital 33 |
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37 | 36 | | medical service corporation, or self -insured governmental or church plan in 34 |
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38 | 37 | | this state; and 35 |
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39 | 38 | | (ii) Any health benefit program receiving state or 36 HB1321 |
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40 | 39 | | |
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41 | 40 | | 2 01/30/2025 11:01:38 AM ANS167 |
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42 | 41 | | federal appropriations from the State of Arkansas, including the Arkansas 1 |
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43 | 42 | | Medicaid Program and the Arkansas Health and Opportunity for Me Program 2 |
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44 | 43 | | established by the Arkansas Health and Opportunity for Me Act of 2021, § 23 -3 |
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45 | 44 | | 61-1001 et seq. 4 |
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46 | 45 | | (B) "Health benefit plan" includes: 5 |
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47 | 46 | | (i) Indemnity and managed care plans; and 6 |
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48 | 47 | | (ii) Plans providing health benefits to state and 7 |
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49 | 48 | | public school employees under § 21 -5-401 et seq. 8 |
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50 | 49 | | (C) "Health benefit plan" does not include: 9 |
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51 | 50 | | (i) A plan that provides only dental benefits or eye 10 |
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52 | 51 | | and vision care benefits; 11 |
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53 | 52 | | (ii) A disability income plan; 12 |
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54 | 53 | | (iii) A credit insurance plan; 13 |
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55 | 54 | | (iv) Insurance coverage issued as a supplement to 14 |
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56 | 55 | | liability insurance; 15 |
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57 | 56 | | (v) Medical payments under an automobile or 16 |
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58 | 57 | | homeowners insurance plan; 17 |
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59 | 58 | | (vi) A health benefit plan provided under Arkansas 18 |
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60 | 59 | | Constitution, Article 5, § 32, the Workers' Compensation Law, § 11 -9-101 et 19 |
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61 | 60 | | seq., or the Public Employee Workers' Compensation Act, § 21 -5-601 et seq.; 20 |
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62 | 61 | | (vii) A plan that provides only indemnity for 21 |
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63 | 62 | | hospital confinement; 22 |
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64 | 63 | | (viii) An accident-only plan; 23 |
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65 | 64 | | (ix) A specified disease plan other than a cancer 24 |
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66 | 65 | | insurance plan or cancer supplemental policy; or 25 |
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67 | 66 | | (x) A long-term-care-only plan; 26 |
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68 | 67 | | (3)(A) "Healthcare insurer" means an insurance company, hospital 27 |
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69 | 68 | | and medical service corporation, health maintenance organization, or a 28 |
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70 | 69 | | nonprofit agricultural membership organization as defined in § 23 -60-104 that 29 |
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71 | 70 | | issues or delivers health benefit plans in this state. 30 |
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72 | 71 | | (B) "Healthcare insurer" does not include an entity that 31 |
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73 | 72 | | provides only dental benefits or eye and vision care benefits; 32 |
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74 | 73 | | (4) "Healthcare professional" means a person who is licensed, 33 |
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75 | 74 | | certified, or otherwise authorized by the laws of this state to administer 34 |
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76 | 75 | | health care in the ordinary course of the practice of his or her profession; 35 |
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77 | 76 | | and 36 HB1321 |
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78 | 77 | | |
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79 | 78 | | 3 01/30/2025 11:01:38 AM ANS167 |
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80 | 79 | | (5) "Healthcare service" means an item or service provided to an 1 |
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81 | 80 | | individual for the purposes of alleviating, curing, healing, or preventing 2 |
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82 | 81 | | human illness, injury, or physical disability. 3 |
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83 | 82 | | 4 |
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84 | 83 | | 23-79-2902. Step therapy or fail first protocols prohibited. 5 |
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85 | 84 | | (a) A healthcare insurer shall not require step therapy protocols or 6 |
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86 | 85 | | fail first protocols of a lesser device or healthcare service for a 7 |
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87 | 86 | | prescription or order of a healthcare professional for a noninvasive 8 |
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88 | 87 | | ventilator if: 9 |
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89 | 88 | | (1) The noninvasive ventilator requires frequent or substantial 10 |
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90 | 89 | | servicing as classified by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services and 11 |
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91 | 90 | | determined by a healthcare professional; 12 |
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92 | 91 | | (2) There is clinical evidence or enrollee history that suggests 13 |
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93 | 92 | | the alternative treatments required under the step therapy protocol or fail 14 |
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94 | 93 | | first protocol will: 15 |
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95 | 94 | | (A) Be less effective for an enrollee; or 16 |
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96 | 95 | | (B) Cause an adverse reaction to the enrollee; or 17 |
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97 | 96 | | (3) The noninvasive ventilator is deemed medically necessary by 18 |
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98 | 97 | | the United States Food and Drug Administration. 19 |
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99 | 98 | | (b) The Secretary of the Department of Human Services shall require 20 |
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100 | 99 | | Medicaid managed care organizations to reimburse for a noninvasive ventilator 21 |
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101 | 100 | | at no less than one hundred percent (100%) of the fee schedule of the 22 |
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102 | 101 | | Arkansas Medicaid Program for a ventilator. 23 |
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103 | 102 | | 24 |
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104 | 103 | | 23-79-2903. Rules. 25 |
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105 | 104 | | (a) The Insurance Commissioner may develop and promulgate rules for 26 |
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106 | 105 | | the implementation and administration of this subchapter. 27 |
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107 | 106 | | (b) The Secretary of the Department of Human Services may develop and 28 |
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108 | 107 | | promulgate rules for the implementation and administration of this subchapter 29 |
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109 | 108 | | that may apply to the Arkansas Medicaid Program or the Arkansas Health and 30 |
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110 | 109 | | Opportunity for Me Program under the Arkansas Health and Opportunity for Me 31 |
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111 | 110 | | Act of 2021, § 23-61-1001 et seq. 32 |
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112 | 111 | | (c) The State Board of Finance may develop and promulgate rules for 33 |
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113 | 112 | | the administration of this subchapter for the plans providing health benefits 34 |
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114 | 113 | | to state and public school employees under § 21 -5-401 et seq. 35 |
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