1 | 1 | | Stricken language would be deleted from and underlined language would be added to present law. |
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2 | 2 | | *ZRC043* 02/05/2025 4:55:41 PM ZRC043 |
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3 | 3 | | State of Arkansas 1 |
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4 | 4 | | 95th General Assembly A Bill 2 |
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5 | 5 | | Regular Session, 2025 HOUSE BILL 1423 3 |
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6 | 6 | | 4 |
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7 | 7 | | By: Representatives Cozart, S. Berry, Breaux, Joey Carr, Hollowell, Milligan, Painter, Richmond, Rye, 5 |
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8 | 8 | | Torres, Unger, D. Whitaker 6 |
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9 | 9 | | By: Senator D. Wallace 7 |
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10 | 10 | | 8 |
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11 | 11 | | For An Act To Be Entitled 9 |
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12 | 12 | | AN ACT TO PROHIBIT A PERSON FROM RECEIVING 10 |
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13 | 13 | | COMPENSATION FOR THE PREPARATION, PRESENTATION, OR 11 |
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14 | 14 | | PROSECUTION OF A CLAIM WITH REGARD TO A VETERANS' 12 |
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15 | 15 | | BENEFITS MATTER EXCEPT AS AUTHORIZED BY FEDERAL LAW; 13 |
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16 | 16 | | AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES. 14 |
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18 | 18 | | 16 |
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19 | 19 | | Subtitle 17 |
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20 | 20 | | TO PROHIBIT A PERSON FROM RECEIVING 18 |
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21 | 21 | | COMPENSATION FOR THE PREPARATION, 19 |
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22 | 22 | | PRESENTATION, OR PROSECUTION OF A CLAIM 20 |
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23 | 23 | | WITH REGARD TO A VETERANS' BENEFITS 21 |
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24 | 24 | | MATTER EXCEPT AS AUTHORIZED BY FEDERAL 22 |
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25 | 25 | | LAW. 23 |
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26 | 26 | | 24 |
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27 | 27 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ARKANSAS: 25 |
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28 | 28 | | 26 |
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29 | 29 | | SECTION 1. Arkansas Code Title 4, Chapter 88, is amended to add an 27 |
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30 | 30 | | additional subchapter to read as follows: 28 |
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31 | 31 | | Subchapter 15 — Governing Unaccredited Representatives Defrauding (GUARD) VA 29 |
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32 | 32 | | Benefits Act 30 |
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33 | 33 | | 31 |
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34 | 34 | | 4-88-1501. Title. 32 |
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35 | 35 | | This subchapter shall be known and may be cited as the "Governing 33 |
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36 | 36 | | Unaccredited Representatives Defrauding (GUARD) VA Benefits Act". 34 |
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37 | 37 | | 35 |
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38 | 38 | | 4-88-1502. Purpose. 36 HB1423 |
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41 | 41 | | The purpose of this subchapter is to provide a cause of action under 1 |
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42 | 42 | | the laws of this state to prevent unethical conduct and the improper 2 |
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43 | 43 | | collection of fees by persons advising or assisting an individual with the 3 |
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44 | 44 | | filing of a claim for disability benefits before the Department of Veterans 4 |
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45 | 45 | | Affairs or the United States Department of Veterans Affairs. 5 |
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46 | 46 | | 6 |
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47 | 47 | | 4-88-1503. Definitions. 7 |
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48 | 48 | | As used in this subchapter: 8 |
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49 | 49 | | (1) "Compensation" means payment of money, a thing of value, or 9 |
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50 | 50 | | a financial benefit; 10 |
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51 | 51 | | (2) "Person" means an individual, corporation, business trust, 11 |
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52 | 52 | | estate, trust, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, public 12 |
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53 | 53 | | corporation, or any other legal or for profit commercial entity; and 13 |
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54 | 54 | | (3) "Veterans' benefits matter" means the preparation, 14 |
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55 | 55 | | presentation, or prosecution of a claim affecting a person who has filed or 15 |
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56 | 56 | | expressed an intent to file a claim for a benefit, program, service, 16 |
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57 | 57 | | commodity, function, or status, the entitlement to which is determined under 17 |
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58 | 58 | | the laws and regulations administered by the Department of Veterans Affairs 18 |
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59 | 59 | | or the United States Department of Veterans Affairs pertaining to veterans, 19 |
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60 | 60 | | their dependents, their survivors, and any other individual eligible for such 20 |
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61 | 61 | | benefits. 21 |
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62 | 62 | | 22 |
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63 | 63 | | 4-88-1504. Advising or assisting in veterans' benefits matters — 23 |
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64 | 64 | | Receipt of compensation. 24 |
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65 | 65 | | (a)(1) A person may not receive compensation for the preparation, 25 |
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66 | 66 | | presentation, or prosecution of a claim or for advising, consulting, or 26 |
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67 | 67 | | assisting an individual with regard to a veterans' benefits matter before the 27 |
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68 | 68 | | Department of Veterans Affairs or the United States Department of Veterans 28 |
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69 | 69 | | Affairs, except as permitted under Title 38 U.S.C. § 5904, and 38 C.F.R. § 29 |
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70 | 70 | | 14.629. 30 |
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71 | 71 | | (2) A person may not receive compensation for referring an 31 |
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72 | 72 | | individual to another person to prepare, present, or prosecute a claim or 32 |
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73 | 73 | | advise, consult, or assist the individual with a veterans' benefits matter 33 |
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74 | 74 | | before the Department of Veterans Affairs or the United States Department of 34 |
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75 | 75 | | Veterans Affairs. 35 |
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76 | 76 | | (3) Except as provided under subdivision (a)(1) of this section, 36 HB1423 |
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77 | 77 | | |
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79 | 79 | | this subsection does not prohibit a division of fees between attorneys that 1 |
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80 | 80 | | is otherwise proper under the American Bar Association's Model Rules of 2 |
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81 | 81 | | Professional Conduct, Rule 1.5(e). 3 |
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82 | 82 | | (b) A person who receives compensation for the preparation, 4 |
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83 | 83 | | presentation, or prosecution of a claim or for advising, consulting, or 5 |
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84 | 84 | | assisting an individual with regard to a veterans' benefits matter before the 6 |
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85 | 85 | | Department of Veterans Affairs or the United States Department of Veterans 7 |
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86 | 86 | | Affairs shall be held to the same ethical standards to which an attorney is 8 |
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87 | 87 | | held under the Arkansas Rules of Professional Conduct, including without 9 |
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88 | 88 | | limitation the rules on: 10 |
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89 | 89 | | (1) Advertising; 11 |
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90 | 90 | | (2) Solicitation of new clients; and 12 |
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91 | 91 | | (3) Confidentiality. 13 |
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92 | 92 | | (c) A violation of this section is a deceptive and unfair trade 14 |
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93 | 93 | | practice and constitutes a Class A misdemeanor as a violation of the 15 |
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94 | 94 | | Deceptive Trade Practices Act, § 4 -88-101 et seq. 16 |
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