1 | 1 | | Stricken language would be deleted from and underlined language would be added to present law. |
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2 | 2 | | *ANS236* 02/13/2025 10:53:44 AM ANS236 |
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3 | 3 | | State of Arkansas 1 |
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4 | 4 | | 95th General Assembly A Bill 2 |
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5 | 5 | | Regular Session, 2025 HOUSE BILL 1473 3 |
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6 | 6 | | 4 |
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7 | 7 | | By: Representative Pilkington 5 |
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8 | 8 | | By: Senator C. Penzo 6 |
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9 | 9 | | 7 |
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10 | 10 | | For An Act To Be Entitled 8 |
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11 | 11 | | AN ACT TO AMEND THE LAW CONCERNING HEALTH-RELATED 9 |
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12 | 12 | | CASH DISCOUNT CARDS; AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES. 10 |
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13 | 13 | | 11 |
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14 | 14 | | 12 |
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15 | 15 | | Subtitle 13 |
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16 | 16 | | TO AMEND THE LAW CONCERNING HEALTH -14 |
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17 | 17 | | RELATED CASH DISCOUNT CARDS. 15 |
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18 | 18 | | 16 |
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19 | 19 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ARKANSAS: 17 |
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20 | 20 | | 18 |
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21 | 21 | | SECTION 1. Arkansas Code § 4 -106-201 is amended to read as follows: 19 |
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22 | 22 | | 4-106-201. Prohibited practices. 20 |
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23 | 23 | | It shall be unlawful and a violation of this subchapter for any person 21 |
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24 | 24 | | to sell, market, promote, advertise, or otherwise distribute any card or 22 |
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25 | 25 | | other purchasing mechanism or device which is not insurance that purports to 23 |
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26 | 26 | | offer discounts or access to discounts from healthcare providers in health -24 |
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27 | 27 | | related purchases in exchange for fees, dues, charges, or other financial 25 |
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28 | 28 | | consideration paid by a consumer if: 26 |
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29 | 29 | | (1) The card or other purchasing mechanism or device does not 27 |
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30 | 30 | | expressly provide in bold and prominent type that the discounts are not 28 |
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31 | 31 | | insurance; 29 |
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32 | 32 | | (2) The card or other purchasing mechanism or device does not 30 |
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33 | 33 | | expressly provide in bold and prominent type on the card or in a statement 31 |
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34 | 34 | | attached to the card that the consumer has the right to cancel his or her 32 |
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35 | 35 | | registration within thirty (30) days from the effective date of the card or 33 |
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36 | 36 | | other purchasing mechanism or device; 34 |
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37 | 37 | | (3) The discounts are not specifically authorized by an 35 |
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38 | 38 | | individual and separate contract with each healthcare provider listed in 36 HB1473 |
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39 | 39 | | |
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40 | 40 | | 2 02/13/2025 10:53:44 AM ANS236 |
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41 | 41 | | conjunction with the card or other purchasing mechanism or device; 1 |
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42 | 42 | | (4) The discounts or access to discounts offered or the range of 2 |
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43 | 43 | | discounts or access to the range of discounts offered are, regardless of the 3 |
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44 | 44 | | literal wording used: 4 |
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45 | 45 | | (A) Misleading; 5 |
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46 | 46 | | (B) Deceptive; or 6 |
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47 | 47 | | (C) Fraudulent; 7 |
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48 | 48 | | (5) The card or any advertisements for the card in any form 8 |
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49 | 49 | | include words or phrases that are commonly associated with the business of 9 |
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50 | 50 | | insurance, such as “health plan”, “preexisting condition”, or “coverage”, in 10 |
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51 | 51 | | a way that could have a tendency to deceive the public into believing that 11 |
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52 | 52 | | the cards are a form of insurance; 12 |
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53 | 53 | | (6) The contract for the card or other purchasing mechanism or 13 |
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54 | 54 | | device, or any other document that is provided to the consumer at the time 14 |
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55 | 55 | | the card or other purchasing mechanism or device is received, does not 15 |
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56 | 56 | | contain: 16 |
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57 | 57 | | (A) Information in bold and prominent type that a consumer 17 |
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58 | 58 | | has the right to cancel his or her registration within thirty (30) days from 18 |
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59 | 59 | | the effective date of the card or other purchasing mechanism or device; and 19 |
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60 | 60 | | (B) Instructions on how a consumer may cancel his or her 20 |
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61 | 61 | | registration; 21 |
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62 | 62 | | (7) Printed advertisements and other printed promotional 22 |
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63 | 63 | | materials concerning the card or other purchasing mechanism or device do not 23 |
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64 | 64 | | expressly provide in bold and prominent type that: 24 |
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65 | 65 | | (A) The discounts are not insurance; and 25 |
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66 | 66 | | (B) The card or other purchasing mechanism or device 26 |
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67 | 67 | | contains a thirty-day cancellation period; or 27 |
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68 | 68 | | (8) Electronic advertisements and other electronic promotions 28 |
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69 | 69 | | concerning the card or other purchasing mechanism or device, including, but 29 |
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70 | 70 | | not limited to, radio, television, the internet, and telephone solicitations, 30 |
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71 | 71 | | do not expressly state in a prominent manner that: 31 |
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72 | 72 | | (A) The discounts are not insurance; and 32 |
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73 | 73 | | (B) A consumer has the right to cancel the registration 33 |
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74 | 74 | | within a thirty-day period under § 4 -106-205. 34 |
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75 | 75 | | 35 |
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76 | 76 | | SECTION 2. Arkansas Code § 4 -106-202 is amended to read as follows: 36 HB1473 |
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77 | 77 | | |
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79 | 79 | | 4-106-202. Penalty. 1 |
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80 | 80 | | (a) The Attorney General, any person, firm, private corporation, 2 |
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81 | 81 | | municipal or other public corporation, or trade association may maintain an 3 |
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82 | 82 | | action to enjoin a continuance of any act or acts in violation of this 4 |
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83 | 83 | | subchapter if injured by the act or acts in violation of this subchapter and 5 |
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84 | 84 | | for the recovery of damages. 6 |
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85 | 85 | | (b) Any person subject to liability under this section shall be deemed 7 |
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86 | 86 | | as a matter of law to have purposely availed himself or herself of the 8 |
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87 | 87 | | privileges of conducting activities within Arkansas sufficient to subject the 9 |
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88 | 88 | | person to the personal jurisdiction of the circuit court hearing an action 10 |
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89 | 89 | | brought pursuant to this subchapter. 11 |
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90 | 90 | | (c) An action for violation of this section may be brought: 12 |
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91 | 91 | | (1) In the county where the plaintiff resides; 13 |
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92 | 92 | | (2) In the county where the plaintiff conducts business; 14 |
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93 | 93 | | (3) In the county where the card or other purchasing mechanism 15 |
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94 | 94 | | or device was sold, marketed, promoted, advertised, or otherwise distributed; 16 |
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95 | 95 | | or 17 |
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96 | 96 | | (4) In the Pulaski County Circuit Court if the action is 18 |
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97 | 97 | | initiated by the Attorney General. 19 |
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98 | 98 | | (d)(1) If, in such action, the court shall find that the defendant is 20 |
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99 | 99 | | violating or has violated any of the provisions of this subchapter, it shall 21 |
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100 | 100 | | enjoin the defendant from a continuance thereof. 22 |
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101 | 101 | | (2) It shall not be necessary, except to recover for actual 23 |
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102 | 102 | | damages under subdivision (d)(3)(B) of this section , that actual damages to 24 |
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103 | 103 | | the plaintiff be alleged or proved. 25 |
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104 | 104 | | (3) In addition to injunctive relief, the plaintiff in the 26 |
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105 | 105 | | action shall be entitled to recover from the defendant : 27 |
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106 | 106 | | (A) Whichever is greater: 28 |
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107 | 107 | | (i) One hundred dollars ($100) per card or other 29 |
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108 | 108 | | purchasing mechanism or device sold, marketed, promoted, advertised, or 30 |
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109 | 109 | | otherwise distributed within the State of Arkansas; or 31 |
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110 | 110 | | (ii) Ten thousand dollars ($10,000); 32 |
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111 | 111 | | (B) Three three (3) times the amount of the actual 33 |
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112 | 112 | | damages, if any, sustained ; 34 |
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113 | 113 | | (C) Reasonable attorney's fees; 35 |
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114 | 114 | | (D) Costs; and 36 HB1473 |
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115 | 115 | | |
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117 | 117 | | (E) Any other relief which the court deems proper . 1 |
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118 | 118 | | (e)(1) All actions under this section shall be commenced within two 2 |
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119 | 119 | | (2) years after the date on which the violation of this subchapter occurs or 3 |
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120 | 120 | | within two (2) years after the person bringing the action discovers or in the 4 |
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121 | 121 | | exercise of reasonable diligence should have discovered the occurrence of the 5 |
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122 | 122 | | violation of this subchapter. 6 |
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123 | 123 | | (2) The period of limitation provided in this section may be 7 |
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124 | 124 | | extended for a period of one hundred eighty (180) days if the person bringing 8 |
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125 | 125 | | the action proves by a preponderance of the evidence that the failure to 9 |
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126 | 126 | | timely commence the action was caused by the defendant's engaging in conduct 10 |
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127 | 127 | | solely calculated to induce the plaintiff to refrain from or postpone the 11 |
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128 | 128 | | commencement of the action. 12 |
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129 | 129 | | (f)(1) Any defendant in an action brought under the provisions of this 13 |
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130 | 130 | | subchapter may be required to testify under § 16 -43-211 and as otherwise 14 |
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131 | 131 | | provided by law. 15 |
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132 | 132 | | (2) In addition, the books and records of the defendant may be 16 |
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133 | 133 | | brought into court and introduced, by reference, into evidence. 17 |
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134 | 134 | | (g)(1) An action under this section may be brought by a consumer if, 18 |
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135 | 135 | | before initiating an action against a business for damages on an individual 19 |
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136 | 136 | | or class-wide basis, a consumer provides a business thirty (30) days' written 20 |
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137 | 137 | | notice identifying the specific provisions of this subchapter the consumer 21 |
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138 | 138 | | alleges have been or are being violated. 22 |
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139 | 139 | | (2) In the event a cure is possible and if within the thirty 23 |
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140 | 140 | | (30) days under subdivision (g)(1) of this section the business cures the 24 |
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141 | 141 | | noticed violation and provides the consumer an express written statement that 25 |
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142 | 142 | | the violations have been cured and that no further violations shall occur, an 26 |
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143 | 143 | | action for individual damages or class -wide damages shall not be initiated 27 |
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144 | 144 | | against the business. 28 |
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145 | 145 | | (h) The remedies prescribed in this section are cumulative and in 29 |
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146 | 146 | | addition to the remedies prescribed in the Deceptive Trade Practices Act, § 30 |
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147 | 147 | | 4-88-101 et seq., and any other applicable criminal, civil, or administrative 31 |
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148 | 148 | | penalties. 32 |
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149 | 149 | | 33 |
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150 | 150 | | SECTION 3. DO NOT CODIFY. Retroactivity. 34 |
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151 | 151 | | This act shall apply retroactively to an act that is alleged to be in 35 |
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152 | 152 | | violation of this subchapter that occurred before the effective date of this 36 HB1473 |
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