1 | 1 | | Stricken language would be deleted from and underlined language would be added to present law. |
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2 | 2 | | *JLL136* 02/20/2025 9:59:29 AM JLL136 |
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3 | 3 | | State of Arkansas 1 |
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4 | 4 | | 95th General Assembly A Bill 2 |
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5 | 5 | | Regular Session, 2025 HOUSE BILL 1540 3 |
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6 | 6 | | 4 |
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7 | 7 | | By: Representatives J. Mayberry, K. Brown 5 |
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8 | 8 | | 6 |
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9 | 9 | | 7 |
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10 | 10 | | For An Act To Be Entitled 8 |
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11 | 11 | | AN ACT TO AMEND THE INCOME TAX CREDIT AND THE INCOME 9 |
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12 | 12 | | TAX DEDUCTION RELATED TO MAINTAINING, SUPPORTING, AND 10 |
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13 | 13 | | CARING FOR AN INDIVIDUAL WITH A DISABILITY; TO AMEND 11 |
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14 | 14 | | AND INCREASE THE INCOME TAX CREDIT ALLOWED FOR 12 |
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15 | 15 | | MAINTAINING, SUPPORTING, AND CARING FOR AN INDIVIDUAL 13 |
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16 | 16 | | WITH A DEVELOPMENTAL DISABILITY; TO REPEAL THE INCOME 14 |
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17 | 17 | | TAX DEDUCTION ALLOWED FOR MAINTAINING, SUPPORTING, 15 |
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18 | 18 | | AND CARING FOR AN INDIVIDUAL WITH A TOTAL AND 16 |
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19 | 19 | | PERMANENT DISABILITY; AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES. 17 |
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20 | 20 | | 18 |
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21 | 21 | | 19 |
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22 | 22 | | Subtitle 20 |
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23 | 23 | | TO AMEND THE INCOME TAX CREDIT AND THE 21 |
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24 | 24 | | INCOME TAX DEDUCTION RELATED TO 22 |
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25 | 25 | | MAINTAINING, SUPPORTING, AND CARING FOR 23 |
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26 | 26 | | AN INDIVIDUAL WITH A DISABILITY. 24 |
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27 | 27 | | 25 |
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28 | 28 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ARKANSAS: 26 |
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29 | 29 | | 27 |
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30 | 30 | | SECTION 1. Arkansas Code § 26 -51-418 is repealed. 28 |
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31 | 31 | | 26-51-418. Deductions — Child with disability — Definitions. 29 |
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32 | 32 | | (a) In addition to any other state income tax deduction permitted by 30 |
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33 | 33 | | law, a taxpayer in this state who is maintaining, supporting, and caring for 31 |
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34 | 34 | | a totally and permanently disabled child in his or her home shall be 32 |
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35 | 35 | | permitted a deduction on his or her Arkansas income taxes of five hundred 33 |
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36 | 36 | | dollars ($500) for each income year that the taxpayer maintains, supports, 34 |
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37 | 37 | | and cares for such totally and permanently disabled child. 35 |
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38 | 38 | | (b) As used in this section: 36 HB1540 |
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39 | 39 | | |
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40 | 40 | | 2 02/20/2025 9:59:29 AM JLL136 |
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41 | 41 | | (1) “Child” means a natural or adopted child of the taxpayer; 1 |
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42 | 42 | | and 2 |
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43 | 43 | | (2)(A) “Totally and permanently disabled” means any child who is 3 |
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44 | 44 | | unable to engage in any substantial gainful activity by reason of any 4 |
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45 | 45 | | medically determinable physical or mental impairment which can be expected to 5 |
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46 | 46 | | result in death or which has lasted or can be expected to last for a 6 |
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47 | 47 | | continuous period of not less than twelve (12) months. 7 |
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48 | 48 | | (B) A physical or mental impairment is an impairment that 8 |
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49 | 49 | | results from anatomical, physiological, or psychological abnormalities which 9 |
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50 | 50 | | are demonstrable by medically acceptable clinical or laboratory diagnostic 10 |
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51 | 51 | | techniques. 11 |
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52 | 52 | | (c) The Secretary of the Department of Finance and Administration may 12 |
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53 | 53 | | adopt appropriate rules to carry out the purpose and intent of this section 13 |
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54 | 54 | | and to prevent abuse of the deduction provided for in this section. 14 |
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55 | 55 | | 15 |
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56 | 56 | | SECTION 2. Arkansas Code § 26 -51-503 is amended to read as follows: 16 |
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57 | 57 | | 26-51-503. Support of a child an individual with a developmental 17 |
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58 | 58 | | disability — Definitions. 18 |
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59 | 59 | | (a) In addition to the state income tax credit permitted by § 26 -51-19 |
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60 | 60 | | 501(a) and (b), any taxpayer in this state who is maintaining, supporting, 20 |
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61 | 61 | | and caring for an individual with a diagnosis of a developmental disability 21 |
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62 | 62 | | in the taxpayer's home is permitted, in addition to all other income tax 22 |
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63 | 63 | | credits, a credit of five hundred dollars ($500) one thousand dollars 23 |
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64 | 64 | | ($1,000) for each income year for that individual. 24 |
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65 | 65 | | (b)(1) Any person wishing to take advantage of this tax credit must 25 |
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66 | 66 | | have certification by a licensed physician, licensed psychologist, or 26 |
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67 | 67 | | licensed psychological examiner , licensed advanced practice registered nurse, 27 |
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68 | 68 | | or licensed physician assistant that the individual has a diagnosis of a 28 |
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69 | 69 | | developmental disability. 29 |
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70 | 70 | | (2) A certification provided before January 1, 2025, on the form 30 |
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71 | 71 | | required by the Department of Finance and Administration under this section 31 |
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72 | 72 | | is effective for a person to take advantage of the tax credit allowed under 32 |
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73 | 73 | | this section. 33 |
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74 | 74 | | (c) As used in this section: 34 |
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75 | 75 | | (1) “Diagnosis of a developmental disability” means a disability 35 |
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76 | 76 | | of a person that: 36 HB1540 |
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77 | 77 | | |
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78 | 78 | | 3 02/20/2025 9:59:29 AM JLL136 |
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79 | 79 | | (A) Is attributable to: 1 |
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80 | 80 | | (i) An intellectual disability, cerebral palsy, 2 |
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81 | 81 | | epilepsy, spina bifida, Down syndrome, or autism; 3 |
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82 | 82 | | (ii) Another condition of the person found to be 4 |
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83 | 83 | | closely related to an intellectual disability because the condition results 5 |
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84 | 84 | | in an impairment of general intellectual functioning or adaptive behavior 6 |
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85 | 85 | | similar to that of a person with an intellectual disability or requires 7 |
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86 | 86 | | treatment and services similar to that required for a person with an 8 |
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87 | 87 | | intellectual disability; or 9 |
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88 | 88 | | (iii) Dyslexia resulting from a disability or 10 |
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89 | 89 | | condition described in subdivision (c)(1)(A)(i) or subdivision (c)(1)(A)(ii) 11 |
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90 | 90 | | of this section; 12 |
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91 | 91 | | (B) Originates before the person reaches twenty -two (22) 13 |
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92 | 92 | | years of age; 14 |
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93 | 93 | | (C) Has continued or can be expected to continue 15 |
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94 | 94 | | indefinitely; and 16 |
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95 | 95 | | (D) Constitutes a substantial handicap to the person's 17 |
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96 | 96 | | ability to function without appropriate support services, including without 18 |
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97 | 97 | | limitation: 19 |
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98 | 98 | | (i) Planned recreational activities; 20 |
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99 | 99 | | (ii) Medical services such as physical therapy and 21 |
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100 | 100 | | speech therapy; and 22 |
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101 | 101 | | (iii) Possibilities for sheltered employment or job 23 |
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102 | 102 | | training "Developmental disability" means the same as defined in 42 U.S.C. § 24 |
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103 | 103 | | 15002, as it existed on January 1, 2025 ; and 25 |
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104 | 104 | | (2) “Individual” means a child of the taxpayer's blood, an 26 |
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105 | 105 | | adopted child, or a dependent within the meaning of § 26 -51-501(a)(3)(B). 27 |
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106 | 106 | | 28 |
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107 | 107 | | SECTION 3. EFFECTIVE DATE. Sections 1 and 2 of this act are effective 29 |
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108 | 108 | | for tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2025. 30 |
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114 | 114 | | 36 |
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