Arkansas 2025 Regular Session

Arkansas House Bill HB1595 Compare Versions

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11 Stricken language would be deleted from and underlined language would be added to present law.
2-Act 349 of the Regular Session
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43 State of Arkansas 1
54 95th General Assembly A Bill 2
65 Regular Session, 2025 HOUSE BILL 1595 3
76 4
87 By: Representative Steimel 5
98 By: Senator J. Boyd 6
109 7
1110 For An Act To Be Entitled 8
1211 AN ACT TO ENACT THE STATE INSURANCE DEPARTMENT'S 9
1312 GENERAL OMNIBUS AMENDMENT OF ARKANSAS INSURANCE CODE; 10
1413 TO AMEND THE ARKANSAS WORKERS' COMPENSATION INSURANCE 11
1514 PLAN; TO AMEND THE LAW CONCERNING RECIPROCAL 12
1615 INSURERS; TO CLARIFY AN ATTORNEY'S BOND REQUIREMENT; 13
1716 TO AMEND THE LAW CONCERNING EXAMINATIONS OF HOSPITAL 14
1817 AND MEDICAL SERVICE CORPORATIONS; TO AMEND THE LAW 15
1918 CONCERNING SERVICE OF PROCESS IN SUITS INVOLVING 16
2019 INSURERS; TO REPEAL THE COMPREHENSIVE HEALTH 17
2120 INSURANCE POOL ACT; AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES. 18
2221 19
2322 20
2423 Subtitle 21
2524 TO ENACT THE STATE INSURANCE 22
2625 DEPARTMENT'S GENERAL OMNIBUS AMENDMENT 23
2726 OF ARKANSAS INSURANCE CODE. 24
2827 25
2928 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ARKANSAS: 26
3029 27
3130 SECTION 1. Arkansas Code § 23 -67-304(e), concerning the ability of the 28
3231 Insurance Commissioner to delegate responsibility under the Arkansas Workers' 29
3332 Compensation Insurance Plan, is amended to read as follows: 30
3433 (e)(1)(A) At his or her discretion, the The Insurance Commissioner is 31
3534 authorized to may delegate all or any part of the commissioner's 32
3635 responsibility to establish and operate the plan. 33
3736 (B) However, any such plan, or plan of operation, and any 34
3837 amendments thereto must receive the prior approval of the commissioner. 35
3938 (2) Any person or entity to whom the establishment, 36 HB1595
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4241 implementation, or operation of the plan is delegated pursuant to this 1
4342 subsection shall file with and obtain the approval of the commissioner as to 2
4443 all policy forms, rates, or supplementary rate information necessary to 3
4544 effectuate the plan. 4
4645 (3)(A) In delegating all or part of the commissioner's 5
4746 responsibility, the commissioner shall not approve any plan or filing that 6
4847 abrogates or restricts his or her authority to select the plan administrator 7
4948 or servicing carriers. 8
5049 (B) The commissioner shall competitively select the 9
5150 organization or organizations to whom the responsibility of plan 10
5251 administrator shall be delegated. 11
5352 (C) If the administration of the plan is delegated, the 12
5453 plan administrator or administrators shall have an office in Arkansas be 13
5554 adequately staffed, outfitted, and maintained to provide the plan services 14
5655 delegated. 15
5756 (D) The commissioner shall specify duties and functions of 16
5857 plan administrators and may structure and delegate administrative functions 17
5958 separately such as, but not limited to, rates, forms, and statistics for the 18
6059 best operation of the plan. 19
6160 (4) Under the provisions of this subsection, the commissioner 20
6261 shall vigorously promote competition for the designation of the plan 21
6362 administrator and servicing carrier for the most effective operation of the 22
6463 plan. 23
6564 (5)(A) The office in Arkansas is established plan administrator 24
6665 and personnel are placed in their positions to improve services provided by 25
6766 the plan, to promote and secure courteous and timely service, and to assure 26
6867 that the minimum standards as provided under subdivision (f)(2) of this 27
6968 section are met. 28
7069 (B) The office plan administrator and personnel in 29
7170 Arkansas shall also assist employers or agents with questions, problems, or 30
7271 complaints pertaining to the servicing carriers and secure and expedite 31
7372 prompt and fair treatment to employers for servicing carrier errors and 32
7473 service failures. 33
7574 (6)(A) The Arkansas office manager shall have the authority to 34
7675 intervene with servicing carriers to secure an adequate level of service and 35
7776 prevent servicing carriers from imposing unreasonable demands or actions. 36 HB1595
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8079 (B) The office manager shall keep a record of all employer 1
8180 or agent problems and complaints by a servicing carrier, including a 2
8281 description of the problem. This record shall be provided to the commissioner 3
8382 within sixty (60) days of each calendar year or upon the request of the 4
8483 commissioner. 5
8584 (C) The manager shall promptly notify the commissioner of 6
8685 any problems upon a request by an employer. 7
8786 8
8887 SECTION 2. Arkansas Code § 23 -70-110(a)(1), concerning the attorney's 9
8988 bond required of a domestic reciprocal insurer, is amended to read as 10
9089 follows: 11
9190 (a)(1)(A) Concurrently with the filing of the declaration provided for 12
9291 in § 23-70-106, the attorney of a domestic or foreign reciprocal insurer 13
9392 shall file with the Insurance Commissioner a bond in favor of this state for 14
9493 the benefit of all persons damaged as a result of breach by the attorney of 15
9594 the conditions of his or her bond as set forth stated in subdivision (a)(2) 16
9695 of this section. 17
9796 (B) The bond under subdivision (a)(1)(A) of this section 18
9897 shall be: 19
9998 (i) executed Executed by the attorney and by an 20
10099 authorized corporate surety ; and 21
101100 (ii) shall be subject Subject to the commissioner's 22
102101 approval. 23
103102 24
104103 SECTION 3. Arkansas Code § 23 -75-114(b)(2), concerning an examination 25
105104 of a hospital and medical service corporation, is amended to read as follows: 26
106105 (2) An examination shall be conducted at least every three (3) 27
107106 five (5) years. 28
108107 29
109108 SECTION 4. Arkansas Code § 23-79-205(a), concerning service of process 30
110109 against an insurer, is amended to read as follows: 31
111110 (a) In any suit brought in this state against an insurer, process may 32
112111 be served upon the insurer as follows: 33
113112 (1) As to domestic insurers, service of process may be had only 34
114113 in the manner as provided by § 16-58-124 the Arkansas Rules of Civil 35
115114 Procedure; 36 HB1595
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118117 (2) As to licensed foreign or alien insurers, service on and 1
119118 after January 1, 2003, may be made as provided in § 23 -63-301 et seq.; and 2
120119 (3) As to suits against unauthorized insurers, service of 3
121120 process shall be made as provided in §§ 23 -65-101 — 23-65-104, § 23-65-201 et 4
122121 seq., and §§ 23-65-301 — 23-65-318 for unauthorized insurers and surplus 5
123122 lines. 6
124123 7
125124 SECTION 5. Arkansas Code Title 23, Chapter 79, Subchapter 5, is 8
126125 repealed. 9
127126 Subchapter 5 — Comprehensive Health Insurance Pool Act 10
128127 11
129128 23-79-501. Purpose. 12
130129 (a)(1) Acts 1995, No. 1339, established the Arkansas Comprehensive 13
131130 Health Insurance Pool as a state program that was intended to provide an 14
132131 alternate market for health insurance for certain uninsurable Arkansas 15
133132 residents, and further this subchapter is intended to provide for the 16
134133 successor entity that will provide the acceptable alternative mechanism as 17
135134 described in the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 18
136135 for providing portable and accessible individual health insurance coverage 19
137136 for federally eligible individuals as defined in this subchapter. 20
138137 (2) This subchapter further is intended to provide a health 21
139138 insurance coverage option for persons eligible for a federal income tax 22
140139 credit under section 35 of the Internal Revenue Code, as created by the Trade 23
141140 Adjustment Assistance Reform Act of 2002 or as subsequently amended. 24
142141 (b) The General Assembly declares that it intends for this program to 25
143142 provide portable and accessible individual health insurance coverage for 26
144143 every individual who qualifies for coverage in accordance with § 23 -79-509(b) 27
145144 as a federally eligible individual or as a qualified trade adjustment 28
146145 assistance eligible person but does not intend for every eligible person who 29
147146 qualifies for pool coverage in accordance with § 23 -79-509 to be guaranteed a 30
148147 right to be issued a policy under this pool as a matter of entitlement. 31
149148 32
150149 23-79-502. Short title. 33
151150 This subchapter may be cited as the “Comprehensive Health Insurance 34
152151 Pool Act”, and is amendatory to the Arkansas Insurance Code and the 35
153152 provisions of the Arkansas Insurance Code which are not in conflict with this 36 HB1595
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156155 subchapter are applicable to this subchapter. 1
157156 2
158157 23-79-503. Definitions. 3
159158 As used in this subchapter: 4
160159 (1) “Agent” means any person who is licensed to sell health 5
161160 insurance in this state; 6
162161 (2) “Board” means the Board of Directors of the Arkansas 7
163162 Comprehensive Health Insurance Pool; 8
164163 (3) “Church plan” has the same meaning given that term in the 9
165164 Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996; 10
166165 (4) “Commissioner” means the Insurance Commissioner; 11
167166 (5) “Continuation coverage” means continuation of coverage under 12
168167 a group health plan or other health insurance coverage for former employees 13
169168 or dependents of former employees that would otherwise have terminated under 14
170169 the terms of that coverage pursuant to any continuation provisions under 15
171170 federal or state law, including the Consolidated Omnibus Budget 16
172171 Reconciliation Act of 1985 (COBRA), as amended, § 23 -86-114 of the Arkansas 17
173172 Insurance Code, or any other similar requirement in another state; 18
174173 (6) “Covered person” means a person who is and continues to 19
175174 remain eligible for pool coverage and is covered under one (1) of the plans 20
176175 offered by the pool; 21
177176 (7)(A) “Creditable coverage” means, with respect to a federally 22
178177 eligible individual or a qualified trade adjustment assistance eligible 23
179178 person, coverage of the individual under any of the following: 24
180179 (i) A group health plan; 25
181180 (ii) Health insurance coverage, including group 26
182181 health insurance coverage; 27
183182 (iii) Medicare; 28
184183 (iv) Medical assistance; 29
185184 (v) 10 U.S.C. § 1071 et seq.; 30
186185 (vi) A medical care program of the Indian Health 31
187186 Service or of a tribal organization; 32
188187 (vii) A state health benefits risk pool; 33
189188 (viii) A health plan offered under 5 U.S.C. § 8901 et 34
190189 seq.; 35
191190 (ix) A public health plan, as defined in regulations 36 HB1595
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194193 consistent with section 104 of the Health Insurance Portability and 1
195194 Accountability Act of 1996 that may be promulgated by the Secretary of the 2
196195 United States Department of Health and Human Services; and 3
197196 (x) A health benefit plan under section 5(e) of the 4
198197 Peace Corps Act, 22 U.S.C. § 2504(e). 5
199198 (B) “Creditable coverage” does not include: 6
200199 (i) Coverage consisting solely of coverage of 7
201200 excepted benefits as defined in section 2791(C) of Title XXVII of the Public 8
202201 Health Service Act, 42 U.S.C. § 300gg -91; or 9
203202 (ii)(a) Any period of coverage under 10
204203 subdivisions (7)(A)(i) -(x) of this section that occurred before a break of 11
205204 more than sixty-three (63) days during all of which the individual was not 12
206205 covered under subdivisions (7)(A)(i) -(x) of this section. 13
207206 (b) Any period that an individual is in a 14
208207 waiting period for any coverage under a group health plan or for group health 15
209208 insurance coverage or is in an affiliation period under the terms of health 16
210209 insurance coverage offered by a health maintenance organization shall not be 17
211210 taken into account in determining if there has been a break of more than 18
212211 sixty-three (63) days in any creditable coverage; 19
213212 (8) “Department” means the State Insurance Department; 20
214213 (9) “Excess or stop -loss coverage” means an arrangement whereby 21
215214 an insurer insures against the risk that any one (1) claim will exceed a 22
216215 specific dollar amount or that the entire loss of a self -insurance plan will 23
217216 exceed a specific amount; 24
218217 (10) “Federally eligible individual” means an individual resident 25
219218 of Arkansas: 26
220219 (A) For whom: 27
221220 (i) As of the date on which the individual seeks 28
222221 pool coverage under § 23 -79-509, the aggregate of the periods of creditable 29
223222 coverage is eighteen (18) or more months; and 30
224223 (ii) The most recent prior creditable coverage was 31
225224 under group health insurance coverage offered by an insurer, a group health 32
226225 plan, a governmental plan, a church plan, or health insurance coverage 33
227226 offered in connection with any such plans; 34
228227 (B) Who is not eligible for coverage under: 35
229228 (i) A group health plan; 36 HB1595
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232231 (ii) Part A or Part B of Medicare; or 1
233232 (iii) Medical assistance and does not have other 2
234233 health insurance coverage; 3
235234 (C) With respect to whom the most recent coverage within 4
236235 the coverage period described in subdivision (10)(A)(i) of this section was 5
237236 not terminated based upon a factor related to nonpayment of premiums or 6
238237 fraud; 7
239238 (D) If the individual has been offered the option of 8
240239 continuation coverage under a Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act 9
241240 of 1985 (COBRA) continuation provision or under a similar state program, who 10
242241 elected such coverage; and 11
243242 (E) Who, if the individual elected the continuation 12
244243 coverage, has exhausted the continuation coverage under such a provision or 13
245244 program; 14
246245 (11) “Governmental plan” has the same meaning given that term in 15
247246 the federal Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996; 16
248247 (12) “Group health plan” has the same meaning given that term in 17
249248 the federal Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996; 18
250249 (13)(A) “Health insurance” means any hospital and medical 19
251250 expense-incurred policy, certificate, or contract provided by an insurer, 20
252251 hospital or medical service corporation, health maintenance organization, or 21
253252 any other healthcare plan or arrangement that pays for or furnishes medical 22
254253 or healthcare services whether by insurance or otherwise and includes any 23
255254 excess or stop-loss coverage. 24
256255 (B) “Health insurance” does not include long -term care, 25
257256 disability income, short -term, accident, dental -only, vision-only, fixed 26
258257 indemnity, limited-benefit or credit insurance, coverage issued as a 27
259258 supplement to liability insurance, insurance arising out of workers' 28
260259 compensation or similar law, automobile medical -payment insurance, or 29
261260 insurance under which benefits are payable with or without regard to fault 30
262261 and that is statutorily required to be contained in any liability insurance 31
263262 policy or equivalent self -insurance; 32
264263 (14) “Health maintenance organization” shall have the same 33
265264 meaning as defined in § 23 -76-102; 34
266265 (15) “Hospital” shall have the same meaning as defined in § 20 -9-35
267266 201; 36 HB1595
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270269 (16) “Individual health insurance coverage” means health 1
271270 insurance coverage offered to individuals in the individual market but does 2
272271 not include short-term, limited-duration insurance; 3
273272 (17)(A) “Insurer” means any entity that provides health 4
274273 insurance, including excess or stop -loss health insurance, in the State of 5
275274 Arkansas. 6
276275 (B) For the purposes of this subchapter, “insurer” 7
277276 includes an insurance company, medical services plans, hospital plans, 8
278277 hospital medical service corporations, health maintenance organizations, 9
279278 fraternal benefits society, or any other entity providing a plan of health 10
280279 insurance or health benefits subject to state insurance regulation; 11
281280 (18) “Medical assistance” means the state medical assistance 12
282281 program provided under Title XIX of the Social Security Act or under any 13
283282 similar program of healthcare benefits in a state other than Arkansas; 14
284283 (19)(A)(i) “Medically necessary” means that a service, drug, 15
285284 supply, or article is necessary and appropriate for the diagnosis or 16
286285 treatment of an illness or injury in accord with generally accepted standards 17
287286 of medical practice at the time the service, drug, or supply is provided. 18
288287 (ii) When specifically applied to a confinement, 19
289288 “medically necessary” further means that the diagnosis or treatment of the 20
290289 covered person's medical symptoms or condition cannot be safely provided to 21
291290 that person as an outpatient. 22
292291 (B) A service, drug, supply, or article shall not be 23
293292 medically necessary if it: 24
294293 (i) Is investigational, experimental, or for 25
295294 research purposes; 26
296295 (ii) Is provided solely for the convenience of the 27
297296 patient, the patient's family, physician, hospital, or any other provider; 28
298297 (iii) Exceeds in scope, duration, or intensity that 29
299298 level of care that is needed to provide safe, adequate, and appropriate 30
300299 diagnosis or treatment; 31
301300 (iv) Could have been omitted without adversely 32
302301 affecting the covered person's condition or the quality of medical care; or 33
303302 (v) Involves the use of a medical device, drug, or 34
304303 substance not formally approved by the United States Food and Drug 35
305304 Administration; 36 HB1595
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308307 (20) “Medicare” means coverage under Part A and Part B of Title 1
309308 XVIII of the Social Security Act, 42 U.S.C. § 1395 et seq.; 2
310309 (21) “Physician” means a person licensed to practice medicine as 3
311310 duly licensed by the State of Arkansas; 4
312311 (22) “Plan” means the comprehensive health insurance plan as 5
313312 adopted by the board or by rule; 6
314313 (23) “Plan administrator” means the insurer designated under § 7
315314 23-79-508 to carry out the provisions of the plan of operation; 8
316315 (24) “Plan of operation” means the plan of operation of the pool, 9
317316 including articles, bylaws, and operating rules adopted by the board pursuant 10
318317 to this subchapter; 11
319318 (25) “Provider” means any hospital, skilled nursing facility, 12
320319 hospice, home health agency, physician, pharmacist, or any other person or 13
321320 entity licensed in Arkansas to furnish medical care, articles, and supplies; 14
322321 (26) “Qualified high -risk pool” has the same meaning given that 15
323322 term in the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996; 16
324323 (27) “Qualified trade adjustment assistance eligible person” 17
325324 means a person who is a trade adjustment assistance eligible person as 18
326325 defined by this section and for whom, on the date an application for the 19
327326 individual is received by the pool under § 23 -79-509, has an aggregate of at 20
328327 least three (3) months of creditable coverage without a break in coverage of 21
329328 sixty-three (63) days or more; 22
330329 (28) “Resident eligible person” means a person who: 23
331330 (A) Has been legally domiciled in the State of Arkansas 24
332331 for a period of at least: 25
333332 (i) Ninety (90) days and continues to be domiciled 26
334333 in Arkansas; or 27
335334 (ii) Thirty (30) days, continues to be domiciled in 28
336335 Arkansas, and was covered under a qualified high-risk pool in another state 29
337336 up until sixty-three (63) days or less prior to the date that the pool 30
338337 receives his or her application for coverage; and 31
339338 (B) Is not eligible for coverage under: 32
340339 (i) A group health plan; 33
341340 (ii) Part A or Part B of Medicare; or 34
342341 (iii) Medical assistance as defined in this section 35
343342 and does not have other health insurance coverage as defined in this section; 36 HB1595
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346345 and 1
347346 (29) “Trade adjustment assistance eligible person” means a person 2
348347 who is legally domiciled in the State of Arkansas on the date of application 3
349348 to the pool and is eligible for the tax credit for health insurance coverage 4
350349 premiums under section 35 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986. 5
351350 6
352351 23-79-504. Arkansas Comprehensive Health Insurance Pool. 7
353352 (a) There is created a nonprofit legal entity to be known as the 8
354353 “Arkansas Comprehensive Health Insurance Pool” as the successor entity to the 9
355354 nonprofit legal entity established by Acts 1995, No. 1339. 10
356355 (b)(1) The pool shall operate subject to the supervision and control 11
357356 of the Board of Directors of the Arkansas Comprehensive Health Insurance 12
358357 Pool. The pool is created as a political subdivision, instrumentality, and 13
359358 body politic of the State of Arkansas, and, as such, is not a state agency. 14
360359 (2) Except to the extent defined in this subchapter, the pool 15
361360 will be exempt from: 16
362361 (A) All state, county, and local taxes; 17
363362 (B) The Arkansas Procurement Law, § 19 -11-201 et seq.; 18
364363 (C) The Freedom of Information Act of 1967, § 25 -19-101 et 19
365364 seq.; and 20
366365 (D) The Arkansas Administrative Procedure Act, § 25 -15-201 21
367366 et seq. 22
368367 (3) The board shall consist of the following seven (7) members 23
369368 to be appointed by the Insurance Commissioner: 24
370369 (A) Two (2) current or former representatives of insurance 25
371370 companies licensed to do business in the State of Arkansas; 26
372371 (B) Two (2) current or former representatives of health 27
373372 maintenance organizations licensed to do business in the State of Arkansas; 28
374373 (C) One (1) member of a health -related profession licensed 29
375374 in the State of Arkansas; 30
376375 (D) One (1) member from the general public who is not 31
377376 associated with the medical profession, a hospital, or an insurer; and 32
378377 (E) One (1) member to represent a group considered to be 33
379378 uninsurable. 34
380379 (4) In making appointments to the board, the commissioner shall 35
381380 strive to ensure that at least one (1) person serving on the board is at 36 HB1595
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384383 least sixty (60) years of age. 1
385384 (5) All terms shall be for three (3) years. 2
386385 (6) The board shall elect one (1) of its members as chair. 3
387386 (7) Any vacancy in the board occurring for any reason other than 4
388387 the expiration of a term shall be filled for the unexpired term in the same 5
389388 manner as the original appointment. 6
390389 (8) Members of the board may be reimbursed from moneys of the 7
391390 pool for actual and necessary expenses incurred by them in the performance of 8
392391 their official duties as members of the board but shall not otherwise be 9
393392 compensated for their services. 10
394393 (c) All insurers, as a condition of doing business in the State of 11
395394 Arkansas, shall participate in the pool by paying the assessments, submitting 12
396395 the reports, and providing the information required by the board or the 13
397396 commissioner to implement the provisions of this subchapter. 14
398397 (d)(1) Neither the board nor its employees shall be liable for any 15
399398 obligations of the pool. 16
400399 (2) No board member or employee of the board shall be liable, 17
401400 and no cause of action of any nature may arise against them, for any act or 18
402401 omission related to the performance of their powers and duties under this 19
403402 subchapter. 20
404403 (3) The board may provide in its bylaws or rules for 21
405404 indemnification of, and legal representation for, the board members and 22
406405 employees. 23
407406 24
408407 23-79-505. Plan of operation. 25
409408 (a)(1) The Board of Directors of the Arkansas Comprehensive Health 26
410409 Insurance Pool shall adopt a plan of operation pursuant to this subchapter 27
411410 and shall submit to the Insurance Commissioner for approval the plan of 28
412411 operation including the Arkansas Comprehensive Health Insurance Pool's 29
413412 articles, bylaws and operating rules, and any amendments thereto necessary or 30
414413 suitable to assure the fair, reasonable, and equitable administration of the 31
415414 pool. The plan of operation shall become effective upon approval in writing 32
416415 by the commissioner. 33
417416 (2) If the board fails to submit a suitable plan of operation 34
418417 within one hundred eighty (180) days after the appointment of the board of 35
419418 directors, or at any time thereafter fails to submit suitable amendments to 36 HB1595
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422421 the plan of operation, the commissioner shall adopt and promulgate such rules 1
423422 as are necessary or advisable to effectuate the provisions of this section. 2
424423 The rules shall continue in force until modified by the commissioner or 3
425424 superseded by a plan of operation submitted by the board and approved by the 4
426425 commissioner. 5
427426 (b) The plan of operation shall: 6
428427 (1) Establish procedures for operation of the pool; 7
429428 (2) Establish procedures for selecting a plan administrator in 8
430429 accordance with § 23 -79-508; 9
431430 (3) Create a fund, under management of the board, to pay 10
432431 administrative claims and other expenses of the pool; 11
433432 (4) Establish procedures for the handling, accounting, and 12
434433 auditing of assets, moneys, and claims of the pool and the plan 13
435434 administrator; 14
436435 (5) Develop and implement a program to publicize the existence 15
437436 of the plan, the eligibility requirements, and the procedures for enrollment 16
438437 and to maintain public awareness of the plan; 17
439438 (6)(A) Establish procedures under which applicants and 18
440439 participants may have grievances reviewed by a grievance committee appointed 19
441440 by the board. The grievances shall be reported to the board after completion 20
442441 of the review. 21
443442 (B) The board shall retain all written complaints 22
444443 regarding the plan for at least three (3) years; and 23
445444 (7) Provide for other matters as may be necessary and proper for 24
446445 the execution of the board's powers, duties, and obligations under this 25
447446 subchapter. 26
448447 27
449448 23-79-506. Powers. 28
450449 (a)(1) The Arkansas Comprehensive Health Insurance Pool shall have the 29
451450 general powers and authority granted under the laws of the State of Arkansas 30
452451 to health insurers and, in addition thereto, the specific authority to: 31
453452 (A) Enter into contracts as are necessary or proper to 32
454453 carry out the provisions and purposes of this subchapter; 33
455454 (B) Sue or be sued, including taking any legal actions 34
456455 necessary or proper; 35
457456 (C) Take such legal action as necessary, including without 36 HB1595
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460459 limitation: 1
461460 (i) Avoiding the payment of improper claims against 2
462461 the pool or the coverage provided by or through the pool; 3
463462 (ii) Recovering any amounts erroneously or improperly 4
464463 paid by the pool; 5
465464 (iii) Recovering any amounts paid by the pool as a 6
466465 result of mistake of fact or law; 7
467466 (iv) Recovering other amounts due the pool; or 8
468467 (v) Coordinating legal action with the Insurance 9
469468 Commissioner to enforce the provisions of this subchapter; 10
470469 (D)(i) Establish and modify from time to time as 11
471470 appropriate, rates, rate schedules, rate adjustments, expense allowances, 12
472471 agent referral fees, claim reserve formulas, deductibles, copayments, 13
473472 coinsurance, and any other actuarial function appropriate to the operation of 14
474473 the pool. 15
475474 (ii) Rates and rate schedules may be adjusted for 16
476475 appropriate factors such as age, sex, and geographical variation in claim 17
477476 costs and shall take into consideration appropriate factors in accordance 18
478477 with established actuarial and underwriting practices; 19
479478 (E) Issue policies of insurance in accordance with the 20
480479 requirements of this subchapter. All policy forms shall be subject to the 21
481480 approval of the commissioner; 22
482481 (F) Authorize the plan administrator to prepare and 23
483482 distribute certificate of eligibility forms and enrollment instruction forms 24
484483 to agents and to the general public; 25
485484 (G) Provide and employ cost -containment measures and 26
486485 requirements, including without limitation preadmission screening, second 27
487486 surgical opinion, concurrent utilization review, and individual case 28
488487 management for the purposes of making the plan more cost effective; 29
489488 (H) Design, utilize, contract, or otherwise arrange the 30
490489 delivery of cost-effective healthcare services, including establishing or 31
491490 contracting directly or through the plan administrator with preferred 32
492491 provider organizations, health maintenance organizations, physician hospital 33
493492 organizations, or other limited network provider arrangements; 34
494493 (I) Borrow money to effect the purposes of the pool. Any 35
495494 notes or other evidence of indebtedness of the pool not in default shall be 36 HB1595
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498497 legal investments for insurers and may be carried as admitted assets; 1
499498 (J) Pledge, assign, and grant a security interest in any 2
500499 of the assessments authorized by this subchapter or other assets of the pool 3
501500 in order to secure any notes or other evidences of indebtedness of the pool; 4
502501 (K) Provide reinsurance of risks incurred by the pool; 5
503502 (L) Provide additional types of plans to provide optional 6
504503 coverages, including Medicare supplement health insurance and health savings 7
505504 accounts that comply with applicable federal law as in effect January 1, 8
506505 2005; 9
507506 (M) Enter into reciprocal agreements with other comparable 10
508507 state plans in order to provide coverage for persons who move between states 11
509508 and are covered by such other states' plans; and 12
510509 (N) Establish lifetime maximum benefits under § 23 -79-13
511510 510(a)(2)(W) for any person covered by a plan. 14
512511 (2) In addition to the other powers granted by the Arkansas 15
513512 Insurance Code, the commissioner may impose, after notice and hearing in 16
514513 accordance with the provisions of the Arkansas Insurance Code, a monetary 17
515514 penalty upon any insurer or suspend or revoke the certificate of authority to 18
516515 transact insurance in the State of Arkansas of any insurer that fails to pay 19
517516 an assessment or otherwise file any report or furnish information required to 20
518517 be filed with the Board of Directors of the Arkansas Comprehensive Health 21
519518 Insurance Pool pursuant to the board's direction that the board believes is 22
520519 necessary in order for the board to perform its duties under this subchapter. 23
521520 (b) All outstanding contracts executed by the Board of Directors of 24
522521 the State Comprehensive Health Insurance Pool created by Acts 1995, No. 1339, 25
523522 shall be deemed continuing obligations of the board created by this 26
524523 subchapter. 27
525524 (c) As provided for in § 23 -79-502, any health insurance benefit not 28
526525 provided for in this subchapter shall be deemed to be in conflict with and 29
527526 therefore inapplicable to the provisions of this subchapter. 30
528527 31
529528 23-79-507. Funding of pool. 32
530529 (a) Premiums. 33
531530 (1)(A) The Arkansas Comprehensive Health Insurance Pool shall 34
532531 establish premium rates for plan coverage as provided in subdivision (a)(2) 35
533532 of this section. 36 HB1595
534533
535534 15 02/25/2025 1:11:34 PM ANS291
536535 (B) Separate schedules of premium rates based on age, sex, 1
537536 and geographical location may apply for individual risks. 2
538537 (C) Premium rates and schedules shall be submitted to the 3
539538 Insurance Commissioner for approval prior to use. 4
540539 (2)(A)(i) With the assistance of the commissioner, the pool 5
541540 shall determine a standard risk rate by considering the premium rates charged 6
542541 by other insurers offering health insurance coverage to individuals in 7
543542 Arkansas. 8
544543 (ii) The standard risk rate shall be established 9
545544 using reasonable actuarial techniques and shall reflect anticipated 10
546545 experience and expenses for the coverage. 11
547546 (B)(i) Rates for plan coverage shall not exceed one 12
548547 hundred fifty percent (150%) of rates established as applicable for 13
549548 individual standard risks in Arkansas. 14
550549 (ii) Subject to the limits provided in this 15
551550 subdivision (a)(2), subsequent rates shall be established to help provide for 16
552551 the expected costs of claims, including recovery of prior losses, expenses of 17
553552 operation, investment income of claim reserves, and any other cost factors 18
554553 subject to the limitations described in this section. 19
555554 (b) Sources of Additional Revenue. 20
556555 (1) In addition to the powers enumerated in § 23 -79-506, the 21
557556 pool shall have the authority to: 22
558557 (A) Assess insurers in accordance with the provisions of 23
559558 this section; and 24
560559 (B)(i) Make advance interim assessments as may be 25
561560 reasonable and necessary for the pool's organizational and interim operating 26
562561 expenses. 27
563562 (ii) Any such interim assessments may be credited as 28
564563 offsets against any regular assessments due following the close of the fiscal 29
565564 year. 30
566565 (2)(A) Following the close of each fiscal year, the plan 31
567566 administrator shall determine the net premiums, that is, premiums less 32
568567 administrative expense allowances, the pool expenses of administration and 33
569568 operation, and the incurred losses for the year, taking into account 34
570569 investment income and other appropriate gains and losses. 35
571570 (B) The deficit incurred by the pool not otherwise 36 HB1595
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574573 recouped under either subdivision (b)(9) of this section or subsection (e) of 1
575574 this section [repealed], or both, shall be recouped by assessments 2
576575 apportioned among insurers by the Board of Directors of the Arkansas 3
577576 Comprehensive Health Insurance Pool. 4
578577 (3) Each insurer's assessment shall be determined by multiplying 5
579578 the total assessment of all insurers as determined in subdivision (b)(2) of 6
580579 this section by a fraction, the numerator of which equals that insurer's 7
581580 premium and subscriber contract charges for health insurance written in the 8
582581 state during the preceding calendar year and the denominator of which equals 9
583582 the total of all health insurance premiums by all insurers. 10
584583 (4)(A) If assessments or other funds received under either 11
585584 subdivision (b)(9) of this section or subsection (e) of this section 12
586585 [repealed], or both, or any combination of the assessments and funds exceed 13
587586 the pool's actual losses and administrative expenses, the excess shall be 14
588587 held at interest and used by the board to offset future losses or to reduce 15
589588 future assessments. 16
590589 (B) As used in this subsection, “future losses” includes 17
591590 reserves for incurred but not reported claims. 18
592591 (5) Each insurer's assessment shall be determined annually by 19
593592 the board based on annual statements and other reports deemed necessary by 20
594593 the board and filed by the insurer with the board or the commissioner. 21
595594 (6)(A)(i) An insurer may petition the commissioner for an 22
596595 abatement or deferment of all or part of an assessment imposed by the board. 23
597596 (ii) The commissioner may abate or defer, in whole or 24
598597 in part, the assessment if, in the opinion of the commissioner, payment of 25
599598 the assessment would endanger the ability of the insurer to fulfill its 26
600599 contractual obligations. 27
601600 (B)(i) In the event an assessment against an insurer is 28
602601 abated or deferred, in whole or in part, the amount by which the assessment 29
603602 is abated or deferred shall be assessed against the other insurers in a 30
604603 manner consistent with the basis for assessments set forth in this 31
605604 subsection. 32
606605 (ii) The insurer receiving the abatement or deferment 33
607606 shall remain liable to the plan for the deficiency for four (4) years. 34
608607 (7) For all assessments issued by the board, beginning January 35
609608 1, 1998, only those individuals, corporations, associations, or other 36 HB1595
610609
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612611 entities defined as an insurer in § 23 -79-503 shall be subject to assessment. 1
613612 (8) In the event the board fails to act within a reasonable 2
614613 period of time to recoup by assessment any deficit incurred by the pool, the 3
615614 commissioner shall have all the powers and duties of the board under this 4
616615 chapter with respect to assessing insurers. 5
617616 (9) The General Assembly further intends that the pool be 6
618617 eligible for, and for the pool, its board, or other officers of state 7
619618 government, as appropriate, to take steps necessary to obtain federal grant 8
620619 funds to offset losses of the pool, including any funds made available under 9
621620 the Trade Adjustment Assistance Reform Act of 2002. 10
622621 (c) Assessment Offsets. 11
623622 (1) Any assessment may be offset in an amount equal to the 12
624623 amount of the assessment paid to the pool against the premium tax payable by 13
625624 that insurer for the year in which the assessment is levied or for the four 14
626625 (4) years subsequent to that year. 15
627626 (2) No offset shall be allowed for any penalty assessed under 16
628627 subdivision (d)(1) of this section. 17
629628 (d)(1) All assessments and fees shall be due and payable upon receipt 18
630629 and shall be delinquent if not paid within thirty (30) days of the receipt of 19
631630 the notice by the insurer. 20
632631 (2) Failure to timely pay the assessment will automatically 21
633632 subject the insurer to a ten percent (10%) penalty, which will be due and 22
634633 payable within the next thirty -day period. 23
635634 (3) The board and the commissioner shall have the authority to 24
636635 enforce the collection of the assessment and penalty in accordance with the 25
637636 provisions of this subchapter and the Arkansas Insurance Code. 26
638637 (4) The board may waive the penalty authorized by this 27
639638 subsection if it determines that compelling circumstances exist that justify 28
640639 such a waiver. 29
641640 30
642641 23-79-508. Plan administrator. 31
643642 (a) The Board of Directors of the Arkansas Comprehensive Health 32
644643 Insurance Pool shall select an insurer through a competitive bidding process 33
645644 to administer the plan. However, the administering insurer designated by the 34
646645 board created by Acts 1995, No. 1339, shall serve as the plan administrator 35
647646 under this subchapter until the expiration of the current contract of the 36 HB1595
648647
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650649 administering insurer. The board shall evaluate bids submitted under this 1
651650 section based upon criteria established by the board which shall include, but 2
652651 not be limited to, the following: 3
653652 (1) The plan administrator's proven ability to handle large 4
654653 group accident and health benefit plans; 5
655654 (2) The efficiency and timeliness of the plan administrator's 6
656655 claim processing procedures; 7
657656 (3) An estimate of total charges for administering the plan; 8
658657 (4) The plan administrator's ability to apply effective cost 9
659658 containment programs and procedures and to administer the plan in a cost 10
660659 efficient manner; and 11
661660 (5) The financial condition and stability of the plan 12
662661 administrator. 13
663662 (b)(1) The plan administrator shall serve for a period of three (3) 14
664663 years subject to removal for cause and subject to the terms, conditions, and 15
665664 limitations of the contract between the board and the plan administrator. 16
666665 (2) The board shall advertise for and accept bids to serve as 17
667666 the plan administrator for the succeeding three -year periods. 18
668667 (c) The plan administrator shall perform functions related to the plan 19
669668 as may be assigned to it, including: 20
670669 (1) Determination of eligibility; 21
671670 (2) Payment and processing of claims; 22
672671 (3) Establishment of a premium billing procedure for collection 23
673672 of premiums. Billings shall be made on a periodic basis as determined by the 24
674673 board; and 25
675674 (4) Other necessary functions to assure timely payment of 26
676675 benefits to covered persons under the plan, including: 27
677676 (A) Making available information relating to the proper 28
678677 manner of submitting a claim for benefits under the plan and distributing 29
679678 forms upon which submissions shall be made; and 30
680679 (B) Evaluating the eligibility of each claim for payment 31
681680 under the plan. 32
682681 (d)(1) The plan administrator shall submit regular reports to the 33
683682 board regarding the operation of the plan. 34
684683 (2) Frequency, content, and form of the report shall be 35
685684 determined by the board. 36 HB1595
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688687 (e)(1) The plan administrator shall pay claim expenses from the 1
689688 premium payments received from or on behalf of plan participants and 2
690689 allocated by the board for claim expenses. 3
691690 (2) If the plan administrator's payments for claims expenses 4
692691 exceed the portion of premiums allocated by the board for payment of claims 5
693692 expenses, the board shall provide additional funds to the plan administrator 6
694693 for payment of claims expenses. 7
695694 (f) The plan administrator shall be governed by the requirements of 8
696695 this subchapter and shall be compensated as provided in the contract between 9
697696 the board and the plan administrator. 10
698697 11
699698 23-79-509. Plan eligibility. 12
700699 (a) General Eligibility Requirements. The following requirements 13
701700 apply to a resident eligible person or a trade adjustment assistance eligible 14
702701 person in order for the person to be eligible for plan coverage: 15
703702 (1) Except as provided in subdivision (a)(2) of this section or 16
704703 subsection (b) of this section, any individual person who meets the 17
705704 definition of resident eligible person as defined by § 23 -79-503 or a trade 18
706705 adjustment assistance eligible person as defined by § 23 -79-503 and is either 19
707706 a citizen of the United States or an alien lawfully admitted for permanent 20
708707 residence who continues to be a resident of this state shall be eligible for 21
709708 plan coverage if evidence is provided of: 22
710709 (A) A notice of rejection or refusal by an insurer to 23
711710 issue substantially similar individual health insurance coverage by reason of 24
712711 the existence or history of a medical condition or upon such other evidence 25
713712 that the Board of Directors of the Arkansas Comprehensive Health Insurance 26
714713 Pool deems sufficient in order to verify that the applicant is unable to 27
715714 obtain the coverage from an insurer due to the existence or history of a 28
716715 medical condition; 29
717716 (B)(i) A refusal by an insurer to issue individual health 30
718717 insurance coverage except at a rate that the board determines is 31
719718 substantially in excess of the applicable plan rate. 32
720719 (ii) A rejection or refusal by a group health plan or 33
721720 insurer offering only stop -loss or excess-of-loss insurance or contracts, 34
722721 agreements, or other arrangements for reinsurance coverage with respect to 35
723722 the applicant shall not be sufficient evidence under this subsection; 36 HB1595
724723
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726725 (C)(i) Until September 30, 2011, a refusal by an insurer 1
727726 to issue individual health insurance coverage to a child under nineteen (19) 2
728727 years of age. 3
729728 (ii) After September 30, 2011, the eligibility of a 4
730729 child under nineteen (19) years of age for individual health insurance 5
731730 coverage shall be determined by the board; or 6
732731 (D) Evidence that the applicant was covered under a 7
733732 qualified high-risk pool of another state, provided that the coverage 8
734733 terminated no more than sixty -three (63) days prior to the date the pool 9
735734 receives the applicant's application for coverage and the other state's 10
736735 qualified high-risk pool did not terminate the person's coverage for fraud; 11
737736 (2) A person shall not be eligible for coverage under the plan 12
738737 if: 13
739738 (A) The person has or obtains health insurance coverage 14
740739 substantially similar to or more comprehensive than a plan policy or would be 15
741740 eligible to have coverage if the person elected to obtain it except that: 16
742741 (i) A person may maintain other coverage for the 17
743742 period of time the person is satisfying any waiting period for a preexisting 18
744743 condition under a plan policy; and 19
745744 (ii) A person may maintain plan coverage for the 20
746745 period of time the person is satisfying a waiting period for a preexisting 21
747746 condition under another health insurance policy intended to replace the plan 22
748747 policy; 23
749748 (B) The person is determined to be eligible for healthcare 24
750749 benefits under Title XIX of the Social Security Act; 25
751750 (C) The person has previously terminated plan coverage 26
752751 unless twelve (12) months have elapsed since termination of coverage; 27
753752 (D) The person fails to pay the required premium under the 28
754753 covered person's terms of enrollment and participation, in which event the 29
755754 liability of the plan shall be limited to benefits incurred under the plan 30
756755 for the same period for which premiums had been paid and the covered person 31
757756 remained eligible for plan coverage; 32
758757 (E) The plan has paid on behalf of the covered person the 33
759758 maximum lifetime benefit established by the board in accordance with § 23 -79-34
760759 510(a)(2)(W); 35
761760 (F) The person is a resident of a public institution; 36 HB1595
762761
763762 21 02/25/2025 1:11:34 PM ANS291
764763 (G) All or part of the person's premium is paid for or 1
765764 reimbursed: 2
766765 (i) By one (1) of the following in connection with a 3
767766 group health plan: 4
768767 (a) The person’s current employer; 5
769768 (b) If the person is retired, by the person's 6
770769 former employer; or 7
771770 (c) If the person is a dependent of an 8
772771 employee or retiree, by the current or former employer of the employee or 9
773772 retiree; or 10
774773 (ii) Under any government -sponsored program or by any 11
775774 government agency, foundation, healthcare facility, or healthcare provider 12
776775 except for premiums paid on behalf of: 13
777776 (a) A trade adjustment assistance eligible 14
778777 person or a qualified trade adjustment assistance eligible person in 15
779778 accordance with section 35 of the Internal Revenue Code; or 16
780779 (b) An otherwise qualifying full -time employee 17
781780 or dependent of a qualifying full -time employee of a government agency, 18
782781 foundation, healthcare facility, or healthcare provider; or 19
783782 (H) The person commits a fraudulent insurance act as 20
784783 defined in § 23-66-501(4) against the Arkansas Comprehensive Health Insurance 21
785784 Pool; 22
786785 (3) The board or the plan administrator shall require 23
787786 verification of residency and may require any additional information, 24
788787 documentation, or statements under oath whenever necessary to determine plan 25
789788 eligibility or residency; 26
790789 (4) Coverage shall cease: 27
791790 (A) On the date a person is no longer a resident of the 28
792791 State of Arkansas; 29
793792 (B) On the date a person requests coverage to end; 30
794793 (C) On the death of the covered person; 31
795794 (D) On the date state law requires cancellation of the 32
796795 policy; or 33
797796 (E) At the plan's option, thirty (30) days after the plan 34
798797 makes any written inquiry concerning a person's eligibility or place of 35
799798 residence to which the person does not reply; and 36 HB1595
800799
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802801 (5) Except under the conditions set forth in subdivision (a)(4) 1
803802 of this section, the coverage of any person who ceases to meet the 2
804803 eligibility requirements of this section terminates at the end of the month 3
805804 that the person ceases to meet the eligibility requirements of this section. 4
806805 (b) Persons Eligible for Guaranteed Issuance of Coverage. The 5
807806 following requirements apply to a federally eligible individual or a 6
808807 qualified trade adjustment assistance eligible person in order for such an 7
809808 individual to be eligible for plan coverage: 8
810809 (1) Notwithstanding the requirements of subsection (a) of this 9
811810 section, any federally eligible individual or a qualified trade adjustment 10
812811 assistance eligible person for whom a plan application and such enclosures 11
813812 and supporting documentation as the board may require is received by the 12
814813 board within sixty-three (63) days after the termination of prior creditable 13
815814 coverage for reasons other than nonpayment of premium or fraud that covered 14
816815 the applicant shall qualify to enroll in the plan under the portability 15
817816 provisions of this subsection; 16
818817 (2) Any individual seeking plan coverage under this subsection 17
819818 must submit with his or her application evidence, including acceptable 18
820819 written certification of previous creditable coverage, that will establish to 19
821820 the board's satisfaction that he or she meets all of the requirements to be a 20
822821 federally eligible individual or a qualified trade adjustment assistance 21
823822 eligible person and is currently and permanently residing in the State of 22
824823 Arkansas as of the date his or her application was received by the board; 23
825824 (3) A period of creditable coverage shall not be counted, with 24
826825 respect to qualifying an applicant for plan coverage as an individual under 25
827826 this subsection, if after such a period and before the application for plan 26
828827 coverage was received by the board, there was at least a sixty -three-day 27
829828 period during all of which the individual was not covered under any 28
830829 creditable coverage; 29
831830 (4) Any individual who the board determines qualifies for plan 30
832831 coverage under this subsection shall be offered his or her choice of 31
833832 enrolling in one (1) of the alternative portability plans that the board is 32
834833 authorized under this subsection to establish for those individuals; 33
835834 (5)(A)(i) The board shall offer a choice of healthcare coverages 34
836835 consistent with major medical coverage under the alternative plans authorized 35
837836 by this subsection to every individual qualifying for coverage under this 36 HB1595
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840839 subsection. 1
841840 (ii) The coverages to be offered under the plans, the 2
842841 schedule of benefits, deductibles, copayments, coinsurance, exclusions, and 3
843842 other limitations shall be approved by the board. 4
844843 (B) One (1) optional form of coverage shall be comparable 5
845844 to comprehensive health insurance coverage offered in the individual market 6
846845 in the State of Arkansas or a standard option of coverage available under the 7
847846 individual health insurance laws of the State of Arkansas. The standard plan 8
848847 that is authorized by § 23 -79-510 may be used for this purpose. 9
849848 (C) The board also may offer a preferred provider option 10
850849 and such other options as the board determines may be appropriate for 11
851850 individuals who qualify for plan coverage pursuant to this subsection; 12
852851 (6) Notwithstanding the requirements of § 23 -79-510(f), any plan 13
853852 coverage that is issued to individuals who qualify for plan coverage pursuant 14
854853 to the portability provisions of this subsection shall not be subject to any 15
855854 preexisting conditions exclusion, waiting period, or other similar limitation 16
856855 on coverage; 17
857856 (7) Individuals who qualify and enroll in the plan pursuant to 18
858857 this subsection shall be required to pay such premium rates as the board 19
859858 shall establish and approve in accordance with the requirements of § 23 -79-20
860859 507(a); 21
861860 (8) The total premium, without regard to any subsidy of premium, 22
862861 for individuals who qualify and enroll in the plan pursuant to this 23
863862 subsection shall not be greater than a similarly situated individual 24
864863 qualifying for pool coverage under subsection (a) of this section; and 25
865864 (9) A federally eligible individual who qualifies and enrolls in 26
866865 the plan pursuant to this subsection must continue to satisfy all of the 27
867866 other eligibility requirements of this subchapter to the extent not 28
868867 inconsistent with the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 29
869868 1996 in order to maintain continued eligibility for coverage under the plan. 30
870869 (c) Any person who was issued a policy pursuant to the provisions of 31
871870 Acts 1995, No. 1339, shall be deemed continuously covered consistent with the 32
872871 terms of this subchapter and reissued a new policy in accordance with the 33
873872 provisions of this subchapter. 34
874873 35
875874 23-79-510. Outline of benefits. 36 HB1595
876875
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878877 (a)(1) Subject to the contractual policy form language adopted by the 1
879878 Board of Directors of the Arkansas Comprehensive Health Insurance Pool, 2
880879 expenses for the following services, supplies, drugs, or articles when 3
881880 prescribed by a physician and determined by the plan to be medically 4
882881 necessary shall be covered, subject to provisions of subsection (b) of this 5
883882 section: 6
884883 (A) Hospital services; 7
885884 (B) Professional services for the diagnosis or treatment 8
886885 of injuries, illnesses, or conditions, other than mental or dental, that are 9
887886 rendered by a physician or by other licensed professionals at his or her 10
888887 direction; 11
889888 (C) Drugs requiring a physician's prescription; 12
890889 (D) Skilled nursing services of a licensed skilled nursing 13
891890 facility for not more than one hundred twenty (120) days during a policy 14
892891 year; 15
893892 (E) Services of a home health agency up to a maximum of 16
894893 two hundred seventy (270) services per year; 17
895894 (F) Use of radium or other radioactive materials; 18
896895 (G) Oxygen; 19
897896 (H) Prostheses other than dental; 20
898897 (I) Rental of durable medical equipment, other than 21
899898 eyeglasses and hearing aids, for which there is no personal use in the 22
900899 absence of the conditions for which such equipment is prescribed; 23
901900 (J) Diagnostic X rays and laboratory tests; 24
902901 (K) Oral surgery for excision of partially or completely 25
903902 unerupted, impacted teeth or the gums and tissues of the mouth when not 26
904903 performed in connection with the extraction or repair of teeth; 27
905904 (L) Services of a physical therapist; 28
906905 (M) Emergency and other medically necessary transportation 29
907906 provided by a licensed ambulance service to the nearest facility qualified to 30
908907 treat a covered condition; 31
909908 (N) Services for diagnosis and treatment of mental and 32
910909 nervous disorders or chemical and drug dependency, provided that a covered 33
911910 person shall be required to make a fifty percent (50%) copayment and that the 34
912911 plan's payment shall not exceed four thousand dollars ($4,000) annually; and 35
913912 (O) Such additional benefits deemed appropriate by the 36 HB1595
914913
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916915 board in accordance with the provisions of subsection (b) of this section. 1
917916 (2) Exclusions. Unless the contractual policy form language 2
918917 adopted by the board provides otherwise, the following services, supplies, 3
919918 drugs, or articles whether or not prescribed by a physician, shall not be 4
920919 covered: 5
921920 (A) Any charge for treatment for cosmetic purposes other 6
922921 than surgery for the repair or treatment of an injury or a congenital bodily 7
923922 defect to restore normal bodily functions; 8
924923 (B) Care that is primarily for custodial or domiciliary 9
925924 purposes; 10
926925 (C) Any charge for confinement in a private room to the 11
927926 extent it is in excess of the institution's charge for its most common 12
928927 semiprivate room unless a private room is medically necessary; 13
929928 (D) That part of any charge for services rendered or 14
930929 articles prescribed by a physician, dentist, or other healthcare personnel 15
931930 that exceeds the prevailing charge in the locality or for any charge not 16
932931 medically necessary; 17
933932 (E) Any charge for services or articles the provision of 18
934933 which is not within the scope of authorized practice of the institution or 19
935934 individual providing the services or articles; 20
936935 (F) Any expense incurred prior to the effective date of 21
937936 coverage by the plan for the person on whose behalf the expense is incurred; 22
938937 (G) Dental care except as provided in subdivision 23
939938 (a)(1)(K) of this section; 24
940939 (H) Eyeglasses and hearing aids; 25
941940 (I) Illness or injury due to acts of war; 26
942941 (J) Services of blood donors and any fee for failure to 27
943942 replace the first three (3) pints of blood provided to a covered person each 28
944943 policy year; 29
945944 (K) Personal supplies or services provided by a hospital 30
946945 or nursing home or any other nonmedical or nonprescribed supply or service; 31
947946 (L) Any expense or charge for services, articles, drugs, 32
948947 or supplies that are not provided in accord with generally accepted standards 33
949948 of current medical practice; 34
950949 (M) Any expense for which a charge is not made in the 35
951950 absence of insurance or for which there is no legal obligation on the part of 36 HB1595
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954953 the patient to pay; 1
955954 (N) Any expense incurred for benefits provided under the 2
956955 laws of the United States and the State of Arkansas, including Medicare and 3
957956 Medicaid and other medical assistance, military service -connected disability 4
958957 payments, medical services provided for members of the armed forces and their 5
959958 dependents or employees of the United States Armed Forces, and medical 6
960959 services financed on behalf of all citizens by the United States; 7
961960 (O) Any expense or charge for in vitro fertilization, 8
962961 artificial insemination, or any other artificial means used to cause 9
963962 pregnancy; 10
964963 (P) Any expense or charge for oral contraceptives used for 11
965964 birth control or any other temporary birth control measures; 12
966965 (Q) Any expense or charge for sterilization or 13
967966 sterilization reversals; 14
968967 (R) Any expense or charge for weight -loss programs, 15
969968 exercise equipment, or treatment of obesity except when certified by a 16
970969 physician as morbid obesity, i.e., at least two (2) times normal body weight; 17
971970 (S) Any expense or charge for acupuncture treatment unless 18
972971 used as an anesthetic agent for a covered surgery; 19
973972 (T) Any expense or charge for organ or bone marrow 20
974973 transplants other than those performed at a hospital with a board -approved 21
975974 organ transplant program that has been designated by the board as a preferred 22
976975 provider organization for that specific organ or bone marrow transplant; 23
977976 (U) Any expense or charge for procedures, treatments, 24
978977 equipment, or services that are provided in special settings for research 25
979978 purposes or in a controlled environment, are being studied for safety, 26
980979 efficiency, and effectiveness, and are awaiting endorsement by the 27
981980 appropriate national medical specialty college for general use within the 28
982981 medical community; 29
983982 (V) Such additional exclusions deemed appropriate by the 30
984983 board in accordance with the provisions of subsection (b) of this section; 31
985984 and 32
986985 (W)(i) Any benefits that exceed the maximum lifetime 33
987986 benefit for plan coverage established by the board under § 23 -79-34
988987 506(a)(1)(N). 35
989988 (ii) The maximum lifetime benefit shall not be less 36 HB1595
990989
991990 27 02/25/2025 1:11:34 PM ANS291
992991 than one million dollars ($1,000,000) and shall not exceed three million 1
993992 dollars ($3,000,000). 2
994993 (b) In establishing the plan coverage, the board shall take into 3
995994 consideration the levels of health insurance provided in the state and 4
996995 medical economic factors as may be deemed appropriate and promulgate 5
997996 benefits, deductibles, copayments, coinsurance factors, exclusions, and 6
998997 limitations determined to be generally reflective of and commensurate with 7
999998 health insurance provided through a representative number of large employers 8
1000999 in the state. 9
10011000 (c) The board may adjust any deductibles, copayments, and coinsurance 10
10021001 factors annually according to the medical component of the Consumer Price 11
10031002 Index for All Urban Consumers. 12
10041003 (d) Nonduplication of Benefits. 13
10051004 (1)(A) The pool shall be payer of last resort of benefits 14
10061005 whenever any other benefit or source of third -party payment is available. 15
10071006 (B) Benefits otherwise payable under plan coverage shall 16
10081007 be reduced by all amounts paid or payable through any other health insurance 17
10091008 or any other source providing benefits because of a sickness or injury and by 18
10101009 all hospital and medical expense benefits paid or payable under any workers' 19
10111010 compensation coverage, automobile medical payment, or liability insurance 20
10121011 whether provided on the basis of fault or nonfault and by any hospital or 21
10131012 medical benefits paid or payable under or provided pursuant to any state or 22
10141013 federal law or program. 23
10151014 (2) The pool shall have a cause of action against a covered 24
10161015 person for the recovery of the amount of benefits paid that are not covered 25
10171016 by the pool. Benefits due from the pool may be reduced or refused as a set -26
10181017 off against any amount recoverable under this subdivision (d)(2). 27
10191018 (e) Right of Subrogation — Recoveries. 28
10201019 (1)(A) Whenever the pool has paid benefits because of sickness 29
10211020 or an injury to any covered person resulting from a third party's wrongful 30
10221021 act or negligence or for which an insurance company or self -insured entity is 31
10231022 liable in accordance with the provisions of any policy of insurance, and the 32
10241023 covered person has recovered or may recover damages from a third party that 33
10251024 is liable for damages, the pool shall have the right to recover the benefits 34
10261025 it paid from any amounts that the covered person has received or may receive 35
10271026 regardless of the date of the sickness or injury or the date of any 36 HB1595
10281027
10291028 28 02/25/2025 1:11:34 PM ANS291
10301029 settlement, judgment, or award resulting from the sickness or injury. 1
10311030 (B) The pool shall be subrogated to any right of recovery 2
10321031 the covered person may have under the terms of any private or public 3
10331032 healthcare coverage or liability coverage including coverage under a workers' 4
10341033 compensation act without the necessity of assignment of claim or other 5
10351034 authorization to secure the right of recovery. 6
10361035 (C) To enforce its subrogation right, the pool may: 7
10371036 (i) Intervene or join in an action or proceeding 8
10381037 brought by the covered person or his or her personal representative, 9
10391038 including his or her guardian, conservator, estate, dependents, or survivors, 10
10401039 against any third party or the third party's insurance carrier or self -11
10411040 insured entity that may be liable; or 12
10421041 (ii) Institute and prosecute legal proceedings 13
10431042 against any third party or the third party's insurance carrier or self -14
10441043 insured entity that may be liable for the sickness or injury in an 15
10451044 appropriate court either in the name of the pool or in the name of the 16
10461045 covered person or his or her personal representative including his or her 17
10471046 guardian, conservator, estate, dependents, or survivors. 18
10481047 (2)(A)(i) If any action or claim is brought by or on behalf of a 19
10491048 covered person against a third party or the third party's insurance carrier 20
10501049 or self-insured entity, the covered person or his or her personal 21
10511050 representative, including his or her guardian, conservator, estate, 22
10521051 dependents, or survivors, shall notify the pool by personal service or 23
10531052 registered mail of the action or claim and of the name of the court in which 24
10541053 the action or claim is brought, filing proof thereof in the action or claim. 25
10551054 (ii) The pool may, at any time thereafter, join in 26
10561055 the action or claim upon its motion so that all orders of court after hearing 27
10571056 and judgment shall be made for its protection. 28
10581057 (B) No release or settlement of a claim for damages and no 29
10591058 satisfaction of judgment in the action shall be valid without the written 30
10601059 consent of the pool to the extent of its interest in the settlement or 31
10611060 judgment and of the covered person or his or her personal representative. 32
10621061 (3)(A) In the event that the covered person or his or her 33
10631062 personal representative fails to institute a proceeding against any 34
10641063 appropriate third party before the fifth month before the action would be 35
10651064 barred, the pool, in its own name or in the name of the covered person or 36 HB1595
10661065
10671066 29 02/25/2025 1:11:34 PM ANS291
10681067 personal representative, may commence a proceeding against any appropriate 1
10691068 third party for the recovery of damages on account of any sickness, injury, 2
10701069 or death to the covered person. 3
10711070 (B) The covered person shall cooperate in doing what is 4
10721071 reasonably necessary to assist the pool in any recovery and shall not take 5
10731072 any action that would prejudice the pool's right to recovery. 6
10741073 (C) The pool shall pay to the covered person or his or her 7
10751074 personal representative all sums collected from any third party by judgment 8
10761075 or otherwise in excess of amounts paid in benefits under the pool and amounts 9
10771076 paid or to be paid as costs, attorney's fees, and reasonable expenses 10
10781077 incurred by the pool in making the collection or enforcing the judgment. 11
10791078 (4)(A)(i) In the event of judgment or award in either a suit or 12
10801079 claim against a third party, the court shall first order paid from any 13
10811080 judgment or award the reasonable litigation expenses incurred in preparation 14
10821081 and prosecution of the action or claim, together with reasonable attorney's 15
10831082 fees. 16
10841083 (ii) After payment of those expenses and attorney's 17
10851084 fees, the court shall apply out of the balance of the judgment or award an 18
10861085 amount sufficient to reimburse the pool the full amount of benefits paid on 19
10871086 behalf of the covered person under this subchapter, provided that the court 20
10881087 may reduce and apportion the pool's portion of the judgment proportionately 21
10891088 to the recovery of the covered person. 22
10901089 (B)(i) The burden of producing sufficient evidence to 23
10911090 support the exercise by the court of its discretion to reduce the amount of a 24
10921091 proven charge sought to be enforced against the recovery shall rest with the 25
10931092 party seeking the reduction. 26
10941093 (ii) The court may consider the nature and extent of 27
10951094 the injury, economic and noneconomic loss, settlement offers, comparative or 28
10961095 contributory negligence as it applies to the case at hand, hospital costs, 29
10971096 physician costs, and all other appropriate costs. 30
10981097 (C) The pool shall pay its pro rata share of the 31
10991098 attorney's fees based on the pool's recovery as it compares to the total 32
11001099 judgment. 33
11011100 (D) Any reimbursement rights of the pool shall take 34
11021101 priority over all other liens and charges existing under the laws of the 35
11031102 State of Arkansas. 36 HB1595
11041103
11051104 30 02/25/2025 1:11:34 PM ANS291
11061105 (5) The pool may compromise or settle and release any claim for 1
11071106 benefits provided under this subchapter or waive any claims for benefits, in 2
11081107 whole or in part, for the convenience of the pool or if the pool determines 3
11091108 that collection will result in undue hardship upon the covered person. 4
11101109 (f) Preexisting Conditions. 5
11111110 (1) Except for federally eligible individuals or qualified trade 6
11121111 adjustment assistance eligible persons qualifying for plan coverage under § 7
11131112 23-79-509(b) or resident eligible persons or trade adjustment assistance 8
11141113 eligible persons who qualify for and elect to purchase the waiver authorized 9
11151114 in subdivision (f)(2) of this section, plan coverage shall exclude charges or 10
11161115 expenses incurred during the first six (6) months following the effective 11
11171116 date of coverage as to any condition if: 12
11181117 (A) The condition has manifested itself within the six -13
11191118 month period immediately preceding the effective date of coverage in such a 14
11201119 manner as would cause an ordinary prudent person to seek diagnosis, care, or 15
11211120 treatment; or 16
11221121 (B) Medical advice, care, or treatment was recommended or 17
11231122 received within the six -month period immediately preceding the effective date 18
11241123 of the coverage. 19
11251124 (2) Waiver. The preexisting condition exclusions as set forth 20
11261125 in subdivision (f)(1) of this section will be waived to the extent to which 21
11271126 the resident eligible person or trade adjustment assistance eligible person: 22
11281127 (A) Has satisfied similar exclusions under any prior 23
11291128 individual health insurance coverage that was involuntarily terminated; and 24
11301129 (B)(i) Has applied for plan coverage not later than thirty 25
11311130 (30) days following the involuntary termination. 26
11321131 (ii) For each resident eligible person or trade 27
11331132 adjustment assistance eligible person who qualifies for and elects this 28
11341133 waiver, there shall be added on a prorated basis to each payment of premium a 29
11351134 surcharge of up to ten percent (10%) of the otherwise applicable annual 30
11361135 premium for as long as that individual's coverage under the plan remains in 31
11371136 effect or sixty (60) months, whichever is less. 32
11381137 (3)(A) Whenever benefits are due from the plan because of 33
11391138 sickness or an injury to a covered person resulting from a third party's 34
11401139 wrongful act or negligence and the covered person has recovered or may 35
11411140 recover damages from a third party or its insurance carrier or self -insured 36 HB1595
11421141
11431142 31 02/25/2025 1:11:34 PM ANS291
11441143 entity, the plan shall have the right to reduce benefits or to refuse to pay 1
11451144 benefits that otherwise may be payable in the amount of damages that the 2
11461145 covered person has recovered or may recover regardless of the date of the 3
11471146 sickness or injury or the date of any settlement, judgment, or award 4
11481147 resulting from that sickness or injury. 5
11491148 (B)(i) During the pendency of any action or claim that is 6
11501149 brought by or on behalf of a covered person against a third party or its 7
11511150 insurance carrier or self -insured entity, any benefits that would otherwise 8
11521151 be payable except for the provisions of this subsection shall be paid if 9
11531152 payment by or for the third party has not yet been made and the covered 10
11541153 person or, if capable, that person's legal representative agrees in writing 11
11551154 to pay back properly the benefits paid as a result of the sickness or injury 12
11561155 to the extent of any future payments made by or for the third party for the 13
11571156 sickness or injury. 14
11581157 (ii) This agreement is to apply whether or not 15
11591158 liability for the payments is established or admitted by the third party or 16
11601159 whether those payments are itemized. 17
11611160 (C) Any amounts due the plan to repay benefits may be 18
11621161 deducted from other benefits payable by the plan after payments by or for the 19
11631162 third party are made. 20
11641163 (4) Benefits due from the plan may be reduced or refused as an 21
11651164 offset against any amount otherwise recoverable under this section. 22
11661165 23
11671166 23-79-511. Confidentiality. 24
11681167 (a)(1) All steps necessary under state and federal law to protect 25
11691168 confidentiality of applicants and covered persons shall be undertaken by the 26
11701169 Board of Directors of the Arkansas Comprehensive Health Insurance Pool to 27
11711170 prevent the identification of individual records of covered persons under the 28
11721171 plan, rejected by the plan, or who may become ineligible for further 29
11731172 participation in the plan. 30
11741173 (2) Procedures shall be written by the board to assure the 31
11751174 confidentiality of records of persons covered under, rejected by, or who 32
11761175 became ineligible for further participation in the plan when gathering and 33
11771176 submitting data to the board or any other entity. 34
11781177 (b) Any information submitted to the board by hospitals or any other 35
11791178 provider pursuant to this subchapter from which the identity of a particular 36 HB1595
11801179
11811180 32 02/25/2025 1:11:34 PM ANS291
11821181 individual can be determined shall be privileged and confidential and shall 1
11831182 not be disclosed in any manner. The foregoing includes, but shall not be 2
11841183 limited to, disclosure, inspection, or copying under the Freedom of 3
11851184 Information Act of 1967, § 25 -19-101 et seq. 4
11861185 5
11871186 23-79-512. Collective action. 6
11881187 Neither the participation in the plan as insurers, the establishment of 7
11891188 rates, forms, or procedures nor any other joint or collective action required 8
11901189 by this subchapter shall be the basis of any legal action, criminal or civil 9
11911190 liability, or penalty against the plan or any insurer. 10
11921191 11
11931192 23-79-513. Unfair referral to plan — Prohibited practices by 12
11941193 employers. 13
11951194 (a) It shall constitute an unfair trade practice under the Trade 14
11961195 Practices Act, § 23-66-201 et seq., for an insurer, agent, broker, or third -15
11971196 party administrator to refer an individual to the Arkansas Comprehensive 16
11981197 Health Insurance Pool or arrange for an individual to apply to the pool for 17
11991198 the purpose of: 18
12001199 (1) Separating the individual from group health insurance 19
12011200 coverage provided by a group health plan; or 20
12021201 (2) Facilitating enrollment in the pool by any of the following 21
12031202 individuals associated with an employer, with the knowledge that the employer 22
12041203 intends to pay or is paying all or part of the premium payments owed by the 23
12051204 individual for pool coverage: 24
12061205 (A) An employee of the employer; 25
12071206 (B) A retired employee of the employer; or 26
12081207 (C) A dependent of an employee or retired employee of the 27
12091208 employer. 28
12101209 (b) Because pool coverage is not intended to cover participants who 29
12111210 are eligible for a group health plan, an individual described in subdivision 30
12121211 (a)(2) of this section is not eligible: 31
12131212 (1) For pool coverage if the employer associated with the 32
12141213 applicant intends to pay for all or part of the pool premium payments for the 33
12151214 individual; or 34
12161215 (2) To continue pool coverage if the employer associated with 35
12171216 the individual directly or indirectly pays all or part of the pool premium 36 HB1595
12181217
12191218 33 02/25/2025 1:11:34 PM ANS291
12201219 payments for the individual. 1
12211220 2
12221221 23-79-514. [Repealed.] 3
12231222 4
12241223 23-79-515. Orderly cessation of operations. 5
12251224 (a)(1) The Arkansas Comprehensive Health Insurance Pool shall cease 6
12261225 enrollment and coverage under the plan on and after January 1, 2014, as 7
12271226 required by federal law. 8
12281227 (2) After taking all reasonable steps, including those specified 9
12291228 in this section, to timely and efficiently assist in the transition of 10
12301229 individuals receiving plan coverage to the individual health insurance 11
12311230 market, the Board of Directors of the Arkansas Comprehensive Health Insurance 12
12321231 Pool shall cease operating the pool after paying health insurance claims for 13
12331232 plan coverage and meeting all other obligations of the board under this 14
12341233 section. 15
12351234 (b) The board may take all actions it deems necessary to: 16
12361235 (1) Cease enrollment for plan coverage effective December 1, 17
12371236 2013; 18
12381237 (2)(A) Terminate all existing plan coverage effective at the end 19
12391238 of the calendar day on December 31, 2013. 20
12401239 (B) The board shall provide at least ninety (90) days 21
12411240 notice to current policyholders of the termination; and 22
12421241 (3) Amend plan policies and provide adequate notice to 23
12431242 policyholders, agents, and providers that to be paid or reimbursed, a claim 24
12441243 for plan services is required to be filed by the earlier of one hundred 25
12451244 eighty (180) days after plan coverage ends or three hundred sixty -five (365) 26
12461245 days after the date of service giving rise to the claim. 27
12471246 (c) This section does not require the board to revise plan benefits to 28
12481247 comply with federal law or to maintain plan coverage for any individual after 29
12491248 December 31, 2013. 30
12501249 (d)(1) After all plan coverage terminates under this section, the 31
12511250 board shall take reasonable steps to wind up all significant operations of 32
12521251 the pool by December 31, 2014. 33
12531252 (2) Notwithstanding any other provision of this subchapter, to 34
12541253 facilitate an efficient cessation of operations: 35
12551254 (A) The board may continue to use existing contractors 36 HB1595
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12571256 34 02/25/2025 1:11:34 PM ANS291
12581257 until cessation of operations without the need to issue competitive requests 1
12591258 for proposals; 2
12601259 (B) The board may continue to fund operations of this 3
12611260 subchapter under § 23 -79-507; 4
12621261 (C) The board shall remain in effect: 5
12631262 (i) As provided by § 23 -79-504(b); and 6
12641263 (ii) Until a judgment, order, or decree in any 7
12651264 action, suit, or proceeding commenced against or by the pool is fully 8
12661265 executed; and 9
12671266 (D)(i) The term of each current board member shall be 10
12681267 extended until the date the pool concludes all business as provided under 11
12691268 this section and the Insurance Commissioner certifies the cessations of 12
12701269 operations under subsection (g) of this section. 13
12711270 (ii) The term of a board member expires when the 14
12721271 commissioner certifies the cessations of operations under subsection (g) of 15
12731272 this section. 16
12741273 (e) On or before June 30, 2013, the board shall amend the plan of 17
12751274 operation to reflect the actions necessary to implement this section. 18
12761275 (f) If the board has excess funds after the cessation of operations of 19
12771276 the pool, the funds shall be returned to the general revenue funds of the 20
12781277 state. 21
12791278 (g)(1) On or before March 1, 2016, or a later date if necessary to 22
12801279 complete the cessation of operations of the pool, the board shall file a 23
12811280 report with the General Assembly and commissioner that reflects completion of 24
12821281 the requirements of this section and includes an independent auditor's report 25
12831282 on the financial statements of the pool. 26
12841283 (2) If satisfied upon review of the report that the board has 27
12851284 complied with this section and accomplished the pool's cessation of 28
12861285 operations in a reasonable manner, the commissioner shall certify that the 29
12871286 business of the pool has concluded in accordance with this section and 30
12881287 publish the certification on the State Insurance Department website. 31
12891288 (h) Upon certification under subsection (g) of this section, the 32
12901289 operations of the pool are suspended indefinitely unless reactivated by the 33
12911290 General Assembly. 34
12921291 (i) The commissioner may address any matters regarding the pool 35
12931292 arising after the certification under subsection (g) of this section, and the 36 HB1595
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12951294 35 02/25/2025 1:11:34 PM ANS291
12961295 Attorney General shall defend a legal action filed after the certification, 1
12971296 including seeking the dismissal of the action under § 23 -79-516 or for any 2
12981297 other purpose. 3
12991298 (j) Unless inconsistent with this section, the remainder of this 4
13001299 subchapter continues to apply to the pool and the board. 5
13011300 6
13021301 23-79-516. Statute of limitations and repose. 7
13031302 Because winding up the operations of the Arkansas Comprehensive Health 8
13041303 Insurance Pool requires the expeditious determination of its outstanding 9
13051304 liabilities, a cause of action against the pool or the Board of Directors of 10
13061305 the Arkansas Comprehensive Health Insurance Pool shall be commenced within 11
13071306 the earlier of one (1) year after the cause of action accrues or December 31, 12
13081307 2015. 13
13091308 14
13101309 23-79-517. Individuals moving to Arkansas and previously covered by 15
13111310 another qualified high -risk pool. 16
13121311 (a) Notwithstanding § 23 -79-510(f), if a resident eligible person is 17
13131312 eligible for plan coverage because the person previously was covered under a 18
13141313 qualified high-risk pool of another state, a preexisting condition exclusion 19
13151314 otherwise applicable to the resident eligible person: 20
13161315 (1) Shall be reduced by each month of coverage in which the 21
13171316 resident eligible person was subject to a preexisting condition exclusion in 22
13181317 the other state's qualified high -risk pool; or 23
13191318 (2) Does not apply if the resident eligible person was not 24
13201319 subject to a preexisting condition exclusion in the other state's qualified 25
13211320 high-risk pool. 26
13221321 (b) This section expires on the last day an individual may be enrolled 27
13231322 into plan coverage under this subchapter. 28
13241323 29
13251324 30
1326-APPROVED: 3/20/25 31
1325+ 31
13271326 32
13281327 33
13291328 34
13301329 35
13311330 36