Stricken language would be deleted from and underlined language would be added to present law. Act 907 of the Regular Session *CRH065* 04-02-2025 10:49:06 CRH065 State of Arkansas As Engrossed: H4/2/25 1 95th General Assembly A Bill 2 Regular Session, 2025 HOUSE BILL 1766 3 4 By: Representative Ennett 5 By: Senator B. Davis 6 7 For An Act To Be Entitled 8 AN ACT TO AMEND THE LAW REGARDING HIGHER EDUCATION; 9 TO CREATE THE ARKANSAS RESPOND, INNOVATE, SUCCEED, 10 AND EMPOWER (RISE) ACT; AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES. 11 12 13 Subtitle 14 TO CREATE THE ARKANSAS RESPOND, 15 INNOVATE, SUCCEED, AND EMPOWER (RISE) 16 ACT. 17 18 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ARKANSAS: 19 20 SECTION 1. Arkansas Code Title 6, Chapter 60, is amended to add an 21 additional subchapter to read as follows: 22 Subchapter 16 — Students with Disabilities 23 24 6-60-1601. Title. 25 This act shall be known and may be cited as the "Arkansas Respond, 26 Innovate, Succeed, and Empower (RISE) Act". 27 28 6-60-1602. Definitions. 29 As used in this subchapter: 30 (1) "Institution of higher education" means a public institution 31 of higher education, tribal college, or a private institution of higher 32 education that receives federal funding; 33 (2) "Plain language" means communication an audience can 34 understand the first time the audience reads or hears it; and 35 (3) "Student with a disability" means an admitted or enrolled 36 As Engrossed: H4/2/25 HB1766 2 04-02-2025 10:49:06 CRH065 student who meets the definition of an individual with a disability under the 1 Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, 42 U.S.C. § 12101 et seq., as it 2 existed on January 1, 2025, and includes a student with an intellectual 3 disability as defined in 34 C.F.R. § 668.231(b), as it existed on January 1, 4 2025, who is admitted or enrolled in a comprehensive transition or 5 postsecondary program as defined in 34 C.F.R. § 668.231(a), as it existed on 6 January 1, 2025. 7 8 6-60-1603. Policy — Documentation — Dissemination of information. 9 (a)(1) Each institution of higher education shall adopt a policy 10 providing that the documentation under subsection (b) of this section will be 11 considered in evaluating whether a student is a student with a disability. 12 (2) The institution of higher education may request additional 13 documentation if needed to evaluate whether a student is a student with a 14 disability. 15 (b) The following information submitted by either an admitted or an 16 enrolled student will be considered in evaluating whether a student is a 17 student with a disability: 18 (1) Documentation that the individual has had an individualized 19 education program as defined in § 6 -41-217; 20 (2) Documentation that the individual has received services or 21 accommodations under a plan under Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 22 1973, 29 U.S.C. § 794 et seq., as it existed on January 1, 2025; 23 (3) Documentation of a plan or record of service for the 24 individual from a private school, a local educational agency, a state 25 educational agency, or an institution of higher education provided under a 26 plan under Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, 29 U.S.C. § 794 et 27 seq., as it existed on January 1, 2025, or in accordance with the Americans 28 with Disabilities Act of 1990, 42 U.S.C. § 12101 et seq., as it existed on 29 January 1, 2025; or 30 (4) Documentation of a disability due to military service. 31 (c) The policy adopted under this subsection (a) of this section 32 shall: 33 (1) Be transparent and explicit; and 34 (2) Include information: 35 (A) Describing the process by which the institution of 36 As Engrossed: H4/2/25 HB1766 3 04-02-2025 10:49:06 CRH065 higher education determines eligibility for accommodations for a student with 1 a disability; and 2 (B) Regarding any disability resource center or other 3 areas within the institution of higher education that provide accommodations 4 for students with disabilities, including without limitation housing and 5 residence life. 6 (e) Each institution of higher education shall disseminate the 7 information required under subsection (c) of this section: 8 (1) To applicants, students, parents, and faculty in plain 9 language and in formats consistent with the Americans with Disabilities Act 10 of 1990, 42 U.S.C. § 12101 et seq., as it existed on January 1, 2025; and 11 (2) During the student application process, at student 12 orientation, in academic catalogs, and on the institution of higher 13 education's public website. 14 15 6-60-1604. Establishment of reasonable accommodation. 16 (a)(1) An institution of higher education shall engage in an 17 interactive process to: 18 (A) Document the accommodation needs of a student with a 19 disability; and 20 (B) Establish a reasonable accommodation or accommodations 21 for a student with a disability. 22 (2) The institution of higher education may request additional 23 documentation if needed during the interactive process. 24 (b)(1) An institution of higher education shall include a 25 representative list of reasonable accommodations and disability resources for 26 students with a disability that is accessible to applicants, students, 27 parents, and faculty in plain language and in formats consistent with the 28 Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, 42 U.S.C. § 12101 et seq., as it 29 existed on January 1, 2025. 30 (2) Before a determination that a reasonable accommodation or 31 disability resource presented on a representative list for students with a 32 disability is provided under subdivision (b)(1) of this section, the student 33 shall present written documentation indicating the need for the reasonable 34 accommodation or disability resource. 35 (3) The information required under subdivision (b)(1) of this 36 As Engrossed: H4/2/25 HB1766 4 04-02-2025 10:49:06 CRH065 section shall be provided during the student application process, at student 1 orientation, in academic catalogs, and on the institution of higher 2 education's public website. 3 (c) The reasonable accommodations and disability resources available 4 to students shall be individualized and not limited to the list provided 5 under subsection (b) of this section. 6 7 6-60-1605. Requirements for institutions of higher education. 8 Each institution of higher education shall: 9 (1) Advise admitted students who have self -identified as having 10 a disability for which they are requesting an accommodation of the process 11 for requesting accommodations; 12 (2) Not require a student to be reevaluated for the presence of 13 a permanent disability if the student previously provided proof to the 14 institution of higher education of a permanent disability status; and 15 (3) Have an established process to follow if an instructor or 16 academic office believes that an accommodation would fundamentally or 17 substantially alter an essential requirement of a course or program or pose 18 an undue burden on the institution of higher education. 19 20 SECTION 2. EFFECTIVE DATE. Section 1 of this act is effective January 21 1, 2026. 22 23 /s/Ennett 24 25 26 APPROVED: 4/21/25 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36