Stricken language would be deleted from and underlined language would be added to present law. *LJH253* 03/18/2025 3:16:06 PM LJH253 State of Arkansas 1 95th General Assembly A Bill 2 Regular Session, 2025 HOUSE BILL 1848 3 4 By: Representatives Hudson, K. Moore, McCullough, Eubanks 5 By: Senator Irvin 6 7 For An Act To Be Entitled 8 AN ACT TO AMEND THE LAW REGARDING THE PRESUMPTION 9 THAT AN AWARD OF JOINT CUSTODY BETWEEN PARENTS IS IN 10 A CHILD'S BEST INTEREST WHEN THERE IS DOMESTIC ABUSE; 11 AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES. 12 13 14 Subtitle 15 TO AMEND THE LAW REGARDING THE 16 PRESUMPTION THAT AN AWARD OF JOINT 17 CUSTODY BETWEEN PARENTS IS IN A CHILD'S 18 BEST INTEREST WHEN THERE IS DOMESTIC 19 ABUSE. 20 21 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ARKANSAS: 22 23 SECTION 1. Arkansas Code ยง 9 -13-101(c), concerning the award of 24 custody in a case concerning child custody or visitation when a party has 25 committed an act of domestic violence, is amended to read as follows: 26 (c)(1) If a party to an action concerning custody of or a right to 27 visitation with a child has committed an act of domestic violence abuse 28 against the party making the allegation or a family or household member of 29 either party and such allegations are proven by a preponderance of the 30 evidence at a hearing on the merits , the circuit court must shall consider 31 the effect of such domestic violence upon the best interests interest of the 32 child, whether or not the child was physically injured or personally 33 witnessed the abuse, together with such facts and circumstances as the 34 circuit court deems relevant in making a directive pursuant to this section. 35 (2) For purposes of this section, "domestic abuse" means: 36 HB1848 2 03/18/2025 3:16:06 PM LJH253 (A) Physical harm, bodily injury, assault, or the 1 infliction of fear of imminent physical harm, bodily injury, or assault 2 between family or household members; or 3 (B) Any sexual conduct between family or household 4 members, whether minors or adults, that constitutes an offense under the laws 5 of this state. 6 (2)(3) With regard to an award of custody: 7 (A) There is a rebuttable presumption that it is not in 8 the best interest of the child to be placed in the sole custody or care of an 9 abusive parent a parent in cases in which there is a finding by a 10 preponderance of the evidence that the parent has engaged in a pattern of 11 domestic abuse or other party who has been found at a hearing on the merits 12 to have engaged in a pattern of domestic abuse . 13 (B) The parent or other party that has been found to have 14 committed domestic abuse has the burden of rebutting the presumption under 15 subdivision (c)(3)(A) of this section by proving by a preponderance of the 16 evidence that having custody or care of the child will not endanger the child 17 as set forth in subdivision (b)(1)(A)(vii) of this section. 18 (4) With regard to an award of reasonable parenting time 19 provided for in subdivision (b)(1)(A)(vii) of this section to a parent or 20 other party who fails to rebut the presumption under subdivision (c)(3)(B) of 21 this section, a court awarding unsupervised parenting time to that parent or 22 other party: 23 (A) Shall, in addition to the facts, findings, and 24 conclusions of law in the court's written order under subdivision (b)(3)(A) 25 of this section, make findings as to: 26 (i) Whether the parent or other party poses an 27 ongoing risk of harm to the child; and 28 (ii) Why the parent or other party who committed the 29 domestic abuse does not present a risk of harm to the child; and 30 (B) May order safety conditions and completion of a 31 certified domestic violence intervention program for the parent or other 32 party's visits with the child. 33 34 35 36