1 | 1 | | Stricken language would be deleted from and underlined language would be added to present law. |
---|
2 | 2 | | *JMB287* 04/01/2025 12:03:37 PM JMB287 |
---|
3 | 3 | | State of Arkansas 1 |
---|
4 | 4 | | 95th General Assembly A Bill 2 |
---|
5 | 5 | | Regular Session, 2025 HOUSE BILL 1955 3 |
---|
6 | 6 | | 4 |
---|
7 | 7 | | By: Representative S. Meeks 5 |
---|
8 | 8 | | 6 |
---|
9 | 9 | | 7 |
---|
10 | 10 | | For An Act To Be Entitled 8 |
---|
11 | 11 | | AN ACT TO REPEAL THE SHIELDED OUTDOOR LIGHTING ACT; 9 |
---|
12 | 12 | | AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES. 10 |
---|
13 | 13 | | 11 |
---|
14 | 14 | | 12 |
---|
15 | 15 | | Subtitle 13 |
---|
16 | 16 | | TO REPEAL THE SHIELDED OUTDOOR LIGHTING 14 |
---|
17 | 17 | | ACT. 15 |
---|
18 | 18 | | 16 |
---|
19 | 19 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ARKANSAS: 17 |
---|
20 | 20 | | 18 |
---|
21 | 21 | | SECTION 1. Arkansas Code Title 8, Chapter 14, is repealed. 19 |
---|
22 | 22 | | CHAPTER 14 20 |
---|
23 | 23 | | SHIELDED OUTDOOR LIGHTING ACT 21 |
---|
24 | 24 | | 22 |
---|
25 | 25 | | 8-14-101. Title. 23 |
---|
26 | 26 | | This chapter shall be known and may be cited as the “Shielded Outdoor 24 |
---|
27 | 27 | | Lighting Act”. 25 |
---|
28 | 28 | | 26 |
---|
29 | 29 | | 8-14-102. Purpose. 27 |
---|
30 | 30 | | The purpose of this chapter is to conserve energy and preserve the 28 |
---|
31 | 31 | | environment through the regulation of outdoor lighting fixtures. 29 |
---|
32 | 32 | | 30 |
---|
33 | 33 | | 8-14-103. Definitions. 31 |
---|
34 | 34 | | As used in this chapter: 32 |
---|
35 | 35 | | (1) “Outdoor lighting fixture” means an automatically 33 |
---|
36 | 36 | | controlled, outdoor artificial illuminating device, whether permanent or 34 |
---|
37 | 37 | | portable, used for illumination or advertisement, including searchlights, 35 |
---|
38 | 38 | | spotlights, and floodlights, whether for architectural lighting, parking lot 36 HB1955 |
---|
39 | 39 | | |
---|
40 | 40 | | 2 04/01/2025 12:03:37 PM JMB287 |
---|
41 | 41 | | lighting, landscape lighting, billboards, or street lighting; and 1 |
---|
42 | 42 | | (2) “Shielded” means a fixture that is covered in a manner that 2 |
---|
43 | 43 | | light rays emitted by the fixture, either directly from the lamp or 3 |
---|
44 | 44 | | indirectly from the fixture, are projected below a horizontal plane running 4 |
---|
45 | 45 | | through the lowest point on the fixture where light is emitted. 5 |
---|
46 | 46 | | 6 |
---|
47 | 47 | | 8-14-104. Shielding — Prohibitions — Exemptions. 7 |
---|
48 | 48 | | (a)(1)(A) No public funds shall be used to install an outdoor lighting 8 |
---|
49 | 49 | | fixture unless it is shielded. 9 |
---|
50 | 50 | | (B) Subdivision (a)(1)(A) of this section does not apply 10 |
---|
51 | 51 | | to any municipality or county if the governing body of the municipality or 11 |
---|
52 | 52 | | county determines by ordinance or to a municipally owned utility if the 12 |
---|
53 | 53 | | municipal employee responsible for procurement determines that the cost of 13 |
---|
54 | 54 | | acquiring a shielded outdoor lighting fixture will be prohibitive after 14 |
---|
55 | 55 | | comparing: 15 |
---|
56 | 56 | | (i) The cost of the fixtures; and 16 |
---|
57 | 57 | | (ii) The projected energy cost of the operation of 17 |
---|
58 | 58 | | the fixtures. 18 |
---|
59 | 59 | | (2) The Division of Environmental Quality shall promulgate rules 19 |
---|
60 | 60 | | prohibiting any person or entity from knowingly placing or disposing of the 20 |
---|
61 | 61 | | bulb or tube portion of an electric lighting device containing hazardous 21 |
---|
62 | 62 | | levels of mercury in a landfill if: 22 |
---|
63 | 63 | | (A) The electric lighting device contains more than two -23 |
---|
64 | 64 | | tenths milligram per liter (0.2 mg/l) of leachable mercury as measured by the 24 |
---|
65 | 65 | | Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Procedure as set out in United States 25 |
---|
66 | 66 | | Environmental Protection Agency Test Method 1311; and 26 |
---|
67 | 67 | | (B) Adequate facilities exist for the public to properly 27 |
---|
68 | 68 | | dispose of the electric lighting device described in subdivision (a)(2)(A) of 28 |
---|
69 | 69 | | this section. 29 |
---|
70 | 70 | | (3)(A) Each electric public utility shall offer a shielded 30 |
---|
71 | 71 | | lighting service option. 31 |
---|
72 | 72 | | (B) Each electric public utility shall file an application 32 |
---|
73 | 73 | | with the Arkansas Public Service Commission to establish a schedule of rates 33 |
---|
74 | 74 | | and charges for the provision of a shielded lighting service option to the 34 |
---|
75 | 75 | | utility's customers. 35 |
---|
76 | 76 | | (C) The commission shall require each electric public 36 HB1955 |
---|
77 | 77 | | |
---|
78 | 78 | | 3 04/01/2025 12:03:37 PM JMB287 |
---|
79 | 79 | | utility to inform its customers of the availability of the shielded lighting 1 |
---|
80 | 80 | | service. 2 |
---|
81 | 81 | | (b) This chapter does not apply to acquisitions of: 3 |
---|
82 | 82 | | (1) Incandescent outdoor lighting fixtures of one hundred fifty 4 |
---|
83 | 83 | | watts (150 W) or less or other light sources of seventy watts (70 W) or less; 5 |
---|
84 | 84 | | (2) Outdoor lighting fixtures on advertisement signs on 6 |
---|
85 | 85 | | interstate or federal primary highways; 7 |
---|
86 | 86 | | (3)(A) Outdoor lighting fixtures existing and legally installed 8 |
---|
87 | 87 | | before August 12, 2005. 9 |
---|
88 | 88 | | (B) However, if an existing outdoor lighting fixture 10 |
---|
89 | 89 | | exempted from this chapter under subdivision (b)(3)(A) of this section needs 11 |
---|
90 | 90 | | to be replaced, the acquisition of the replacement outdoor lighting fixture 12 |
---|
91 | 91 | | shall be subject to the provisions of this chapter; 13 |
---|
92 | 92 | | (4) Navigational lighting systems at airports or other lighting 14 |
---|
93 | 93 | | necessary for aircraft safety; and 15 |
---|
94 | 94 | | (5) Outdoor lighting fixtures that are necessary for worker 16 |
---|
95 | 95 | | safety at farms, ranches, dairies, or feedlots or industrial, mining, or oil 17 |
---|
96 | 96 | | and gas facilities. 18 |
---|
97 | 97 | | (c) This chapter does not apply to outdoor lighting fixtures 19 |
---|
98 | 98 | | maintained or installed by: 20 |
---|
99 | 99 | | (1) A public school district; 21 |
---|
100 | 100 | | (2) A correctional facility; 22 |
---|
101 | 101 | | (3) A juvenile detention facility; 23 |
---|
102 | 102 | | (4) An adult detention facility; 24 |
---|
103 | 103 | | (5) A mental health facility; or 25 |
---|
104 | 104 | | (6) A state-supported institution of higher education. 26 |
---|
105 | 105 | | 27 |
---|
106 | 106 | | 8-14-105. Penalties. 28 |
---|
107 | 107 | | Violations of this chapter are punishable by: 29 |
---|
108 | 108 | | (1) A warning for a first offense; and 30 |
---|
109 | 109 | | (2) A fine of twenty -five dollars ($25.00) minus the replacement 31 |
---|
110 | 110 | | cost for each offending outdoor lighting fixture for a second or subsequent 32 |
---|
111 | 111 | | offense or for an offense that continues for thirty (30) calendar days from 33 |
---|
112 | 112 | | the date of the warning. 34 |
---|
113 | 113 | | 35 |
---|
114 | 114 | | 8-14-106. Enforcement. 36 HB1955 |
---|
115 | 115 | | |
---|
116 | 116 | | 4 04/01/2025 12:03:37 PM JMB287 |
---|
117 | 117 | | This chapter may be enforced by a town, city, or county of this state 1 |
---|
118 | 118 | | by seeking injunctive relief in a court of competent jurisdiction. 2 |
---|
119 | 119 | | 3 |
---|
120 | 120 | | 8-14-107. Provisions supplemental. 4 |
---|
121 | 121 | | The provisions of this chapter are cumulative and supplemental and 5 |
---|
122 | 122 | | shall not apply within a town, city, or county of this state that by 6 |
---|
123 | 123 | | ordinance has adopted provisions restricting light pollution that are equal 7 |
---|
124 | 124 | | to or more stringent than the provisions of this chapter. 8 |
---|
125 | 125 | | 9 |
---|
126 | 126 | | 10 |
---|
127 | 127 | | 11 |
---|
128 | 128 | | 12 |
---|
129 | 129 | | 13 |
---|
130 | 130 | | 14 |
---|
131 | 131 | | 15 |
---|
132 | 132 | | 16 |
---|
133 | 133 | | 17 |
---|
134 | 134 | | 18 |
---|
135 | 135 | | 19 |
---|
136 | 136 | | 20 |
---|
137 | 137 | | 21 |
---|
138 | 138 | | 22 |
---|
139 | 139 | | 23 |
---|
140 | 140 | | 24 |
---|
141 | 141 | | 25 |
---|
142 | 142 | | 26 |
---|
143 | 143 | | 27 |
---|
144 | 144 | | 28 |
---|
145 | 145 | | 29 |
---|
146 | 146 | | 30 |
---|
147 | 147 | | 31 |
---|
148 | 148 | | 32 |
---|
149 | 149 | | 33 |
---|
150 | 150 | | 34 |
---|
151 | 151 | | 35 |
---|
152 | 152 | | 36 |
---|