3 | 2 | | *ZRC118* 04/02/2025 1:01:56 PM ZRC118 |
---|
4 | 3 | | State of Arkansas 1 |
---|
5 | 4 | | 95th General Assembly A Bill 2 |
---|
6 | 5 | | Regular Session, 2025 HOUSE BILL 1976 3 |
---|
7 | 6 | | 4 |
---|
8 | 7 | | By: Representative Nazarenko 5 |
---|
9 | 8 | | By: Senator J. Dotson 6 |
---|
10 | 9 | | 7 |
---|
11 | 10 | | For An Act To Be Entitled 8 |
---|
12 | 11 | | AN ACT CONCERNING VERTIPORTS; TO CREATE THE OPEN 9 |
---|
13 | 12 | | ACCESS TO PUBLIC-USE VERTIPORTS ACT; AND FOR OTHER 10 |
---|
14 | 13 | | PURPOSES. 11 |
---|
15 | 14 | | 12 |
---|
16 | 15 | | 13 |
---|
17 | 16 | | Subtitle 14 |
---|
18 | 17 | | CONCERNING VERTIPORTS; AND TO CREATE THE 15 |
---|
19 | 18 | | OPEN ACCESS TO PUBLIC -USE VERTIPORTS 16 |
---|
20 | 19 | | ACT. 17 |
---|
21 | 20 | | 18 |
---|
22 | 21 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ARKANSAS: 19 |
---|
23 | 22 | | 20 |
---|
24 | 23 | | SECTION 1. Arkansas Code Title 14 is amended to add an additional 21 |
---|
25 | 24 | | chapter to read as follows: 22 |
---|
26 | 25 | | CHAPTER 365 23 |
---|
27 | 26 | | VERTIPORTS 24 |
---|
28 | 27 | | 25 |
---|
29 | 28 | | Subchapter 1 โ General Provisions [Reserved.] 26 |
---|
30 | 29 | | 27 |
---|
31 | 30 | | Subchapter 2 โ Open Access to Public -Use Vertiports Act 28 |
---|
32 | 31 | | 29 |
---|
33 | 32 | | 14-365-201. Title. 30 |
---|
34 | 33 | | This subchapter shall be known and may be cited as the "Open Access to 31 |
---|
35 | 34 | | Public-Use Vertiports Act". 32 |
---|
36 | 35 | | 33 |
---|
37 | 36 | | 14-365-202. Definitions. 34 |
---|
38 | 37 | | As used in this subchapter: 35 |
---|
39 | 38 | | (1) "Political subdivision" means a county, municipality, or any 36 HB1976 |
---|
40 | 39 | | |
---|
41 | 40 | | 2 04/02/2025 1:01:56 PM ZRC118 |
---|
42 | 41 | | other unit of local government in the state; 1 |
---|
43 | 42 | | (2) "Public-use vertiport" means a vertiport that is: 2 |
---|
44 | 43 | | (A) Intended to be used for public purposes; 3 |
---|
45 | 44 | | (B) Under the control of a public agency; and 4 |
---|
46 | 45 | | (C) Located on property that is publicly owned; and 5 |
---|
47 | 46 | | (3) "Vertiport" means infrastructure or a system with supporting 6 |
---|
48 | 47 | | services and equipment intended for the take -off, landing, and ground -7 |
---|
49 | 48 | | handling of crewed or uncrewed vertical take -off and landing aircraft, 8 |
---|
50 | 49 | | including without limitation a: 9 |
---|
51 | 50 | | (A) Public-use airport; and 10 |
---|
52 | 51 | | (B) Private airport. 11 |
---|
53 | 52 | | 12 |
---|
54 | 53 | | 14-365-203. Purpose. 13 |
---|
55 | 54 | | It is the policy of the state to promote the development of a network 14 |
---|
56 | 55 | | of public-use vertiports that will provide equitable access to citizens of 15 |
---|
57 | 56 | | this state who may benefit from advanced air mobility operations for cargo 16 |
---|
58 | 57 | | and passenger service and to avoid any public -use vertiport monopolization or 17 |
---|
59 | 58 | | discrimination by: 18 |
---|
60 | 59 | | (1) Funding the planning for and construction of vertiports with 19 |
---|
61 | 60 | | funding appropriated by the General Assembly; 20 |
---|
62 | 61 | | (2) Encouraging local zoning and other land use authorities to 21 |
---|
63 | 62 | | ensure an adequate number and a varied location of public -use vertiports to 22 |
---|
64 | 63 | | serve citizens throughout the state; and 23 |
---|
65 | 64 | | (3) Promoting competition and equity of access by prohibiting 24 |
---|
66 | 65 | | the state or a political subdivision from granting an exclusive right of 25 |
---|
67 | 66 | | access to one (1) or more vertiport operators at any public -use vertiport. 26 |
---|
68 | 67 | | 27 |
---|
69 | 68 | | 14-365-204. Applicability. 28 |
---|
70 | 69 | | This subchapter applies to a vertiport that is operated by an advanced 29 |
---|
71 | 70 | | air mobility operator authorized by the Federal Aviation Administration to 30 |
---|
72 | 71 | | engage in passenger or cargo services in scheduled or nonscheduled service in 31 |
---|
73 | 72 | | or affecting interstate commerce. 32 |
---|
74 | 73 | | 33 |
---|
75 | 74 | | 14-365-205. Vertiport safety. 34 |
---|
76 | 75 | | (a) Each vertiport design shall comply with any rule or advisory 35 |
---|
77 | 76 | | circular published by the Federal Aviation Administration that contains 36 HB1976 |
---|
78 | 77 | | |
---|
79 | 78 | | 3 04/02/2025 1:01:56 PM ZRC118 |
---|
80 | 79 | | standards for vertiport design and performance characteristics. 1 |
---|
81 | 80 | | (b) A vertiport owner or operator shall submit a vertiport layout plan 2 |
---|
82 | 81 | | to the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration in the form and 3 |
---|
83 | 82 | | manner determined by the administrator, and operations shall not be conducted 4 |
---|
84 | 83 | | at the vertiport until the vertiport layout plan is approved by the 5 |
---|
85 | 84 | | administrator. 6 |
---|
86 | 85 | | 7 |
---|
87 | 86 | | 14-365-206. Prohibited zoning. 8 |
---|
88 | 87 | | (a) A political subdivision shall not use its zoning and land use 9 |
---|
89 | 88 | | authority to grant or permit an exclusive right to one (1) or more vertiport 10 |
---|
90 | 89 | | owners or operators. 11 |
---|
91 | 90 | | (b) A political subdivision shall use its zoning and land use 12 |
---|
92 | 91 | | authority to promote reasonable access to advanced air mobility operators and 13 |
---|
93 | 92 | | public-use vertiports within the jurisdiction of the political subdivision. 14 |
---|
94 | 93 | | 15 |
---|
95 | 94 | | 14-365-207. Subchapter supplemental โ Severability. 16 |
---|
96 | 95 | | (a) This subchapter is supplemental to any provision of federal law 17 |
---|
97 | 96 | | pertaining to the design, construction, operation, or maintenance of a 18 |
---|
98 | 97 | | vertiport designed or constructed with a grant under 49 U.S.C. ยง 47101 et 19 |
---|
99 | 98 | | seq. 20 |
---|
100 | 99 | | (b) A provision of this subchapter found in conflict with or otherwise 21 |
---|
101 | 100 | | preempted by federal law shall be null and void without invalidating any 22 |
---|
102 | 101 | | other provision of this subchapter, and to this end the provisions of this 23 |
---|
103 | 102 | | subchapter are severable. 24 |
---|
104 | 103 | | 25 |
---|
105 | 104 | | 26 |
---|