Arkansas 2025 Regular Session

Arkansas Senate Bill SB111 Compare Versions

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11 Stricken language would be deleted from and underlined language would be added to present law.
2-Act 395 of the Regular Session
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5-State of Arkansas As Engrossed: H3/12/25 1
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3+State of Arkansas 1
64 95th General Assembly A Bill 2
75 Regular Session, 2025 SENATE BILL 111 3
86 4
97 By: Senator K. Hammer 5
108 By: Representative L. Johnson 6
119 7
1210 For An Act To Be Entitled 8
1311 AN ACT TO ESTABLISH THE DENTIST AND DENTAL HYGIENIST 9
1412 COMPACT; AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES. 10
1513 11
1614 12
1715 Subtitle 13
1816 TO ESTABLISH THE DENTIST AND DENTAL 14
1917 HYGIENIST COMPACT. 15
2018 16
2119 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ARKANSAS: 17
2220 18
2321 SECTION 1. Arkansas Code Title 17, Chapter 82, is amended to add an 19
2422 additional subchapter to read as follows: 20
2523 Subchapter 9 — Dentist and Dental Hygienist Compact 21
2624 22
2725 17-82-901. Text of compact. 23
2826 The Dentist and Dental Hygienist Compact is enacted into law and 24
2927 entered into by this state with all states legally joining therein and in the 25
3028 form substantially as follows: 26
3129 27
3230 DENTIST AND DENTAL HYGIENIST COMPACT 28
3331 29
3432 SECTION 1. TITLE AND PURPOSE 30
3533 This statute shall be known and cited as the Dentist and Dental 31
3634 Hygienist Compact. The purposes of this Compact are to facilitate the 32
3735 interstate practice of dentistry and dental hygiene and improve public access 33
3836 to dentistry and dental hygiene services by providing Dentists and Dental 34
3937 Hygienists licensed in a Participating State the ability to practice in 35
40-Participating States in which they are not licensed. The Compact does this by 36 As Engrossed: H3/12/25 SB111
38+Participating States in which they are not licensed. The Compact does this by 36 SB111
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4541 establishing a pathway for Dentists and Dental Hygienists licensed in a 1
4642 Participating State to obtain a Compact Privilege that authorizes them to 2
4743 practice in another Participating State in which they are not licensed. The 3
4844 Compact enables Participating States to protect the public health and safety 4
4945 with respect to the practice of such Dentists and Dental Hygienists, through 5
5046 the State’s authority to regulate the practice of dentistry and dental 6
5147 hygiene in the State. The Compact: 7
5248 A. Enables Dentists and Dental Hygienists who qualify for a Compact 8
5349 Privilege to practice in other Participating States without satisfying 9
5450 burdensome and duplicative requirements associated with securing a License to 10
5551 practice in those States; 11
5652 B. Promotes mobility and addresses workforce shortages through each 12
5753 Participating State’s acceptance of a Compact Privilege to practice in that 13
5854 State; 14
5955 C. Increases public access to qualified, licensed Dentists and Dental 15
6056 Hygienists by creating a responsible, streamlined pathway for Licensees to 16
6157 practice in Participating States; 17
6258 D. Enhances the ability of Participating States to protect the 18
6359 public’s health and safety; 19
6460 E. Does not interfere with licensure requirements established by a 20
6561 Participating State; 21
6662 F. Facilitates the sharing of licensure and disciplinary information 22
6763 among Participating States; 23
6864 G. Requires Dentists and Dental Hygienists who practice in a 24
6965 Participating State pursuant to a Compact Privilege to practice within the 25
7066 Scope of Practice authorized in that State; 26
7167 H. Extends the authority of a Participating State to regulate the 27
7268 practice of dentistry and dental hygiene within its borders to Dentists and 28
7369 Dental Hygienists who practice in the State through a Compact Privilege; 29
7470 I. Promotes the cooperation of Participating States in regulating the 30
7571 practice of dentistry and dental hygiene within those States; 31
7672 J. Facilitates the relocation of military members and their spouses 32
7773 who are licensed to practice dentistry or dental hygiene. 33
7874 34
7975 SECTION 2. DEFINITIONS 35
80- As used in this Compact, unless the context requires otherwise, the 36 As Engrossed: H3/12/25 SB111
76+ As used in this Compact, unless the context requires otherwise, the 36 SB111
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8579 following definitions shall apply: 1
8680 A. “Active Military Member” means any person with full -time duty 2
8781 status in the armed forces of the United States, including members of the 3
8882 National Guard and Reserve. 4
8983 B. “Adverse Action” means disciplinary action or encumbrance imposed 5
9084 on a License or Compact Privilege by a State Licensing Authority. 6
9185 C. “Alternative Program” means a non -disciplinary monitoring or 7
9286 practice remediation process applicable to a Dentist or Dental Hygienist 8
9387 approved by a State Licensing Authority of a Participating State in which the 9
9488 Dentist or Dental Hygienist is licensed. This includes, but is not limited 10
9589 to, programs to which Licensees with substance abuse or addiction issues are 11
9690 referred in lieu of Adverse Action. 12
9791 D. “Clinical Assessment” means examination or process, required for 13
9892 licensure as a Dentist or Dental Hygienist as applicable, that provides 14
9993 evidence of clinical competence in dentistry or dental hygiene. 15
10094 E. “Commissioner” means the individual appointed by a Participating 16
10195 State to serve as the member of the Commission for that Participating State. 17
10296 F. “Compact” means this Dentist and Dental Hygienist Compact. 18
10397 G. “Compact Privilege” means the authorization granted by a Remote 19
10498 State to allow a Licensee from a Participating State to practice as a Dentist 20
10599 or Dental Hygienist in a Remote State. 21
106100 H. “Continuing Professional Development” means a requirement, as a 22
107101 condition of License renewal to provide evidence of successful participation 23
108102 in educational or professional activities relevant to practice or area of 24
109103 work. 25
110104 I. “Criminal Background Check” means the submission of fingerprints or 26
111105 other biometric-based information for a License applicant for the purpose of 27
112106 obtaining that applicant’s criminal history record information, as defined in 28
113107 28 C.F.R. § 20.3(d) from the Federal Bureau of Investigation and the State’s 29
114108 criminal history record repository as defined in 28 C.F.R. § 20.3(f). 30
115109 J. “Data System” means the Commission’s repository of information 31
116110 about Licensees, including but not limited to examination, licensure, 32
117111 investigative, Compact Privilege, Adverse Action, and Alternative Program. 33
118112 K. “Dental Hygienist” means an individual who is licensed by a State 34
119113 Licensing Authority to practice dental hygiene. 35
120- L. “Dentist” means an individual who is licensed by a State Licensing 36 As Engrossed: H3/12/25 SB111
114+ L. “Dentist” means an individual who is licensed by a State Licensing 36 SB111
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125117 Authority to practice dentistry. 1
126118 M. “Dentist and Dental Hygienist Compact Commission” or “Commission” 2
127119 means a joint government agency established by this Compact comprised of each 3
128120 State that has enacted the Compact and a national administrative body 4
129121 comprised of a Commissioner from each State that has enacted the Compact. 5
130122 N. “Encumbered License” means a License that a State Licensing 6
131123 Authority has limited in any way other than through an Alternative Program. 7
132124 O. “Executive Board” means the Chair, Vice Chair, Secretary and 8
133125 Treasurer and any other Commissioners as may be determined by Commission Rule 9
134126 or bylaw. 10
135127 P. “Jurisprudence Requirement” means the assessment of an individual’s 11
136128 knowledge of the laws and Rules governing the practice of dentistry or dental 12
137129 hygiene, as applicable, in a State. 13
138130 Q. “License” means current authorization by a State, other than 14
139131 authorization pursuant to a Compact Privilege, or other privilege, for an 15
140132 individual to practice as a Dentist or Dental Hygienist in that State. 16
141133 R. “Licensee” means an individual who holds an unrestricted License 17
142134 from a Participating State to practice as a Dentist or Dental Hygienist in 18
143135 that State. 19
144136 S. “Model Compact” means the model for the Dentist and Dental 20
145137 Hygienist Compact on file with the Council of State Governments or other 21
146138 entity as designated by the Commission. 22
147139 T. “Participating State” means a State that has enacted the Compact 23
148140 and been admitted to the Commission in accordance with the provisions herein 24
149141 and Commission Rules. 25
150142 U. “Qualifying License” means a License that is not an Encumbered 26
151143 License issued by a Participating State to practice dentistry or dental 27
152144 hygiene. 28
153145 V. “Remote State” means a Participating State where a Licensee who is 29
154146 not licensed as a Dentist or Dental Hygienist is exercising or seeking to 30
155147 exercise the Compact Privilege. 31
156148 W. “Rule” means a regulation promulgated by an entity that has the 32
157149 force of law. 33
158150 X. “Scope of Practice” means the procedures, actions, and processes a 34
159151 Dentist or Dental Hygienist licensed in a State is permitted to undertake in 35
160-that State and the circumstances under which the Licensee is permitted to 36 As Engrossed: H3/12/25 SB111
152+that State and the circumstances under which the Licensee is permitted to 36 SB111
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165155 undertake those procedures, actions and processes. Such procedures, actions 1
166156 and processes and the circumstances under which they may be undertaken may be 2
167157 established through means, including, but not limited to, statute, 3
168158 regulations, case law, and other processes available to the State Licensing 4
169159 Authority or other government agency. 5
170160 Y. “Significant Investigative Information” means information, records, 6
171161 and documents received or generated by a State Licensing Authority pursuant 7
172162 to an investigation for which a determination has been made that there is 8
173163 probable cause to believe that the Licensee has violated a statute or 9
174164 regulation that is considered more than a minor infraction for which the 10
175165 State Licensing Authority could pursue Adverse Action against the Licensee. 11
176166 Z. “State” means any state, commonwealth, district, or territory of 12
177167 the United States of America that regulates the practices of dentistry and 13
178168 dental hygiene. 14
179169 AA. “State Licensing Authority” means an agency or other entity of a 15
180170 State that is responsible for the licensing and regulation of Dentists or 16
181171 Dental Hygienists. 17
182172 18
183173 SECTION 3. STATE PARTICIPATION IN THE COMPACT 19
184174 A. In order to join the Compact and thereafter continue as a 20
185175 Participating State, a State must: 21
186176 1. Enact a compact that is not materially different from the 22
187177 Model Compact as determined in accordance with Commission Rules; 23
188178 2. Participate fully in the Commission’s Data System; 24
189179 3. Have a mechanism in place for receiving and investigating 25
190180 complaints about its Licensees and License applicants; 26
191181 4. Notify the Commission, in compliance with the terms of the 27
192182 Compact and Commission Rules, of any Adverse Action or the availability of 28
193183 Significant Investigative Information regarding a Licensee and License 29
194184 applicant; 30
195185 5. Fully implement a Criminal Background Check requirement, 31
196186 within a time frame established by Commission Rule, by receiving the results 32
197187 of a qualifying Criminal Background Check; 33
198188 6. Comply with the Commission Rules applicable to a 34
199189 Participating State; 35
200- 7. Accept the National Board Examinations of the Joint 36 As Engrossed: H3/12/25 SB111
190+ 7. Accept the National Board Examinations of the Joint 36 SB111
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205193 Commission on National Dental Examinations or another examination accepted by 1
206194 Commission Rule as a licensure examination; 2
207195 8. Accept for licensure those applicants for a Dentist License 3
208196 who have graduated from a predoctoral dental education program accredited by 4
209197 the Commission on Dental Accreditation, or another accrediting agency 5
210198 recognized by the United States Department of Education for the accreditation 6
211199 of dentistry and dental hygiene education programs, leading to the Doctor of 7
212200 Dental Surgery (D.D.S.) or Doctor of Dental Medicine (D.M.D.) degree; 8
213201 9. Accept for licensure those applicants for a Dental Hygienist 9
214202 License who have graduated from a dental hygiene education program accredited 10
215203 by the Commission on Dental Accreditation or another accrediting agency 11
216204 recognized by the United States Department of Education for the accreditation 12
217205 of dentistry and dental hygiene education programs; 13
218206 10. Require for licensure that applicants successfully complete 14
219207 a Clinical Assessment; 15
220208 11. Have Continuing Professional Development requirements as a 16
221209 condition for License renewal; and 17
222210 12. Pay a participation fee to the Commission as established by 18
223211 Commission Rule. 19
224212 B. Providing alternative pathways for an individual to obtain an 20
225213 unrestricted License does not disqualify a State from participating in the 21
226214 Compact. 22
227215 C. When conducting a Criminal Background Check the State Licensing 23
228216 Authority shall: 24
229217 1. Consider that information in making a licensure decision; 25
230218 2. Maintain documentation of completion of the Criminal 26
231219 Background Check and background check information to the extent allowed by 27
232220 State and federal law; and 28
233221 3. Report to the Commission whether it has completed the 29
234222 Criminal Background Check and whether the individual was granted or denied a 30
235223 License. 31
236224 D. A Licensee of a Participating State who has a Qualifying License in 32
237225 that State and does not hold an Encumbered License in any other Participating 33
238226 State, shall be issued a Compact Privilege in a Remote State in accordance 34
239227 with the terms of the Compact and Commission Rules. If a Remote State has a 35
240-Jurisprudence Requirement a Compact Privilege will not be issued to the 36 As Engrossed: H3/12/25 SB111
228+Jurisprudence Requirement a Compact Privilege will not be issued to the 36 SB111
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245231 Licensee unless the Licensee has satisfied the Jurisprudence Requirement. 1
246232 2
247233 SECTION 4. COMPACT PRIVILEGE 3
248234 A. To obtain and exercise the Compact Privilege under the terms and 4
249235 provisions of the Compact, the Licensee shall: 5
250236 1. Have a Qualifying License as a Dentist or Dental Hygienist in 6
251237 a Participating State; 7
252238 2. Be eligible for a Compact Privilege in any Remote State in 8
253239 accordance with D, G and H of this section; 9
254240 3. Submit to an application process whenever the Licensee is 10
255241 seeking a Compact Privilege; 11
256242 4. Pay any applicable Commission and Remote State fees for a 12
257243 Compact Privilege in the Remote State; 13
258244 5. Meet any Jurisprudence Requirement established by a Remote 14
259245 State in which the Licensee is seeking a Compact Privilege; 15
260246 6. Have passed a National Board Examination of the Joint 16
261247 Commission on National Dental Examinations or another examination accepted by 17
262248 Commission Rule; 18
263249 7. For a Dentist, have graduated from a predoctoral dental 19
264250 education program accredited by the Commission on Dental Accreditation, or 20
265251 another accrediting agency recognized by the United States Department of 21
266252 Education for the accreditation of dentistry and dental hygiene education 22
267253 programs, leading to the Doctor of Dental Surgery (D.D.S.) or Doctor of 23
268254 Dental Medicine (D.M.D.) degree; 24
269255 8. For a Dental Hygienist, have graduated from a dental hygiene 25
270256 education program accredited by the Commission on Dental Accreditation or 26
271257 another accrediting agency recognized by the United States Department of 27
272258 Education for the accreditation of dentistry and dental hygiene education 28
273259 programs; 29
274260 9. Have successfully completed a Clinical Assessment for 30
275261 licensure; 31
276262 10. Report to the Commission Adverse Action taken by any non -32
277263 Participating State when applying for a Compact Privilege and, otherwise, 33
278264 within thirty (30) days from the date the Adverse Action is taken; 34
279265 11. Report to the Commission when applying for a Compact 35
280-Privilege the address of the Licensee’s primary residence and thereafter 36 As Engrossed: H3/12/25 SB111
266+Privilege the address of the Licensee’s primary residence and thereafter 36 SB111
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285269 immediately report to the Commission any change in the address of the 1
286270 Licensee’s primary residence; and 2
287271 12. Consent to accept service of process by mail at the 3
288272 Licensee’s primary residence on record with the Commission with respect to 4
289273 any action brought against the Licensee by the Commission or a Participating 5
290274 State, and consent to accept service of a subpoena by mail at the Licensee’s 6
291275 primary residence on record with the Commission with respect to any action 7
292276 brought or investigation conducted by the Commission or a Participating 8
293277 State. 9
294278 B. The Licensee must comply with the requirements of subsection A of 10
295279 this section to maintain the Compact Privilege in the Remote State. If those 11
296280 requirements are met, the Compact Privilege will continue as long as the 12
297281 Licensee maintains a Qualifying License in the State through which the 13
298282 Licensee applied for the Compact Privilege and pays any applicable Compact 14
299283 Privilege renewal fees. 15
300284 C. A Licensee providing dentistry or dental hygiene in a Remote State 16
301285 under the Compact Privilege shall function within the Scope of Practice 17
302286 authorized by the Remote State for a Dentist or Dental Hygienist licensed in 18
303287 that State. 19
304288 D. A Licensee providing dentistry or dental hygiene pursuant to a 20
305289 Compact Privilege in a Remote State is subject to that State’s regulatory 21
306290 authority. A Remote State may, in accordance with due process and that 22
307291 State’s laws, by Adverse Action revoke or remove a Licensee’s Compact 23
308292 Privilege in the Remote State for a specific period of time and impose fines 24
309293 or take any other necessary actions to protect the health and safety of its 25
310294 citizens. If a Remote State imposes an Adverse Action against a Compact 26
311295 Privilege that limits the Compact Privilege, that Adverse Action applies to 27
312296 all Compact Privileges in all Remote States. A Licensee whose Compact 28
313297 Privilege in a Remote State is removed for a specified period of time is not 29
314298 eligible for a Compact Privilege in any other Remote State until the specific 30
315299 time for removal of the Compact Privilege has passed and all encumbrance 31
316300 requirements are satisfied. 32
317301 E. If a License in a Participating State is an Encumbered License, the 33
318302 Licensee shall lose the Compact Privilege in a Remote State and shall not be 34
319303 eligible for a Compact Privilege in any Remote State until the License is no 35
320-longer encumbered. 36 As Engrossed: H3/12/25 SB111
304+longer encumbered. 36 SB111
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325307 F. Once an Encumbered License in a Participating State is restored to 1
326308 good standing, the Licensee must meet the requirements of subsection A of 2
327309 this section to obtain a Compact Privilege in a Remote State. 3
328310 G. If a Licensee’s Compact Privilege in a Remote State is removed by 4
329311 the Remote State, the individual shall lose or be ineligible for the Compact 5
330312 Privilege in any Remote State until the following occur: 6
331313 1. The specific period of time for which the Compact Privilege 7
332314 was removed has ended; and 8
333315 2. All conditions for removal of the Compact Privilege have been 9
334316 satisfied. 10
335317 H. Once the requirements of subsection G of this section have been 11
336318 met, the Licensee must meet the requirements in subsection A of this section 12
337319 to obtain a Compact Privilege in a Remote State. 13
338320 14
339321 SECTION 5. ACTIVE MILITARY MEMBER OR THEIR SPOUSES 15
340322 An Active Military Member and their spouse shall not be required to pay 16
341323 to the Commission for a Compact Privilege the fee otherwise charged by the 17
342324 Commission. If a Remote State chooses to charge a fee for a Compact 18
343325 Privilege, it may choose to charge a reduced fee or no fee to an Active 19
344326 Military Member and their spouse for a Compact Privilege. 20
345327 21
346328 SECTION 6. ADVERSE ACTIONS 22
347329 A. A Participating State in which a Licensee is licensed shall have 23
348330 exclusive authority to impose Adverse Action against the Qualifying License 24
349331 issued by that Participating State. 25
350332 B. A Participating State may take Adverse Action based on the 26
351333 Significant Investigative Information of a Remote State, so long as the 27
352334 Participating State follows its own procedures for imposing Adverse Action. 28
353335 C. Nothing in this Compact shall override a Participating State’s 29
354336 decision that participation in an Alternative Program may be used in lieu of 30
355337 Adverse Action and that such participation shall remain non -public if 31
356338 required by the Participating State’s laws. Participating States must require 32
357339 Licensees who enter any Alternative Program in lieu of discipline to agree 33
358340 not to practice pursuant to a Compact Privilege in any other Participating 34
359341 State during the term of the Alternative Program without prior authorization 35
360-from such other Participating State. 36 As Engrossed: H3/12/25 SB111
342+from such other Participating State. 36 SB111
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365345 D. Any Participating State in which a Licensee is applying to practice 1
366346 or is practicing pursuant to a Compact Privilege may investigate actual or 2
367347 alleged violations of the statutes and regulations authorizing the practice 3
368348 of dentistry or dental hygiene in any other Participating State in which the 4
369349 Dentist or Dental Hygienist holds a License or Compact Privilege. 5
370350 E. A Remote State shall have the authority to: 6
371351 1. Take Adverse Actions as set forth in Section 4.D against a 7
372352 Licensee’s Compact Privilege in the State; 8
373353 2. In furtherance of its rights and responsibilities under the 9
374354 Compact and the Commission’s Rules issue subpoenas for both hearings and 10
375355 investigations that require the attendance and testimony of witnesses, and 11
376356 the production of evidence. Subpoenas issued by a State Licensing Authority 12
377357 in a Participating State for the attendance and testimony of witnesses, or 13
378358 the production of evidence from another Participating State, shall be 14
379359 enforced in the latter State by any court of competent jurisdiction, 15
380360 according to the practice and procedure of that court applicable to subpoenas 16
381361 issued in proceedings pending before it. The issuing authority shall pay any 17
382362 witness fees, travel expenses, mileage, and other fees required by the 18
383363 service statutes of the State where the witnesses or evidence are located; 19
384364 and 20
385365 3. If otherwise permitted by State law, recover from the 21
386366 Licensee the costs of investigations and disposition of cases resulting from 22
387367 any Adverse Action taken against that Licensee. 23
388368 F. Joint Investigations 24
389369 1. In addition to the authority granted to a Participating State 25
390370 by its Dentist or Dental Hygienist licensure act or other applicable State 26
391371 law, a Participating State may jointly investigate Licensees with other 27
392372 Participating States. 28
393373 2. Participating States shall share any Significant 29
394374 Investigative Information, litigation, or compliance materials in furtherance 30
395375 of any joint or individual investigation initiated under the Compact. 31
396376 G. Authority to Continue Investigation 32
397377 1. After a Licensee's Compact Privilege in a Remote State is 33
398378 terminated, the Remote State may continue an investigation of the Licensee 34
399379 that began when the Licensee had a Compact Privilege in that Remote State. 35
400- 2. If the investigation yields what would be Significant 36 As Engrossed: H3/12/25 SB111
380+ 2. If the investigation yields what would be Significant 36 SB111
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405383 Investigative Information had the Licensee continued to have a Compact 1
406384 Privilege in that Remote State, the Remote State shall report the presence of 2
407385 such information to the Data System as required by Section 8.B.6 as if it was 3
408386 Significant Investigative Information. 4
409387 5
410388 SECTION 7. ESTABLISHMENT AND OPERATION OF THE COMMISSION. 6
411389 A. The Compact Participating States hereby create and establish a 7
412390 joint government agency whose membership consists of all Participating States 8
413391 that have enacted the Compact. The Commission is an instrumentality of the 9
414392 Participating States acting jointly and not an instrumentality of any one 10
415393 State. The Commission shall come into existence on or after the effective 11
416394 date of the Compact as set forth in Section 11A. 12
417395 B. Participation, Voting, and Meetings 13
418396 1. Each Participating State shall have and be limited to one (1) 14
419397 Commissioner selected by that Participating State’s State Licensing Authority 15
420398 or, if the State has more than one State Licensing Authority, selected 16
421399 collectively by the State Licensing Authorities. 17
422400 2. The Commissioner shall be a member or designee of such 18
423401 Authority or Authorities. 19
424402 3. The Commission may by Rule or bylaw establish a term of 20
425403 office for Commissioners and may by Rule or bylaw establish term limits. 21
426404 4. The Commission may recommend to a State Licensing Authority 22
427405 or Authorities, as applicable, removal or suspension of an individual as the 23
428406 State’s Commissioner. 24
429407 5. A Participating State’s State Licensing Authority, or 25
430408 Authorities, as applicable, shall fill any vacancy of its Commissioner on the 26
431409 Commission within sixty (60) days of the vacancy. 27
432410 6. Each Commissioner shall be entitled to one vote on all 28
433411 matters that are voted upon by the Commission. 29
434412 7. The Commission shall meet at least once during each calendar 30
435413 year. Additional meetings may be held as set forth in the bylaws. The 31
436414 Commission may meet by telecommunication, video conference or other similar 32
437415 electronic means. 33
438416 C. The Commission shall have the following powers: 34
439417 1. Establish the fiscal year of the Commission; 35
440- 2. Establish a code of conduct and conflict of interest 36 As Engrossed: H3/12/25 SB111
418+ 2. Establish a code of conduct and conflict of interest 36 SB111
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445421 policies; 1
446422 3. Adopt Rules and bylaws; 2
447423 4. Maintain its financial records in accordance with the bylaws; 3
448424 5. Meet and take such actions as are consistent with the 4
449425 provisions of this Compact, the Commission’s Rules, and the bylaws; 5
450426 6. Initiate and conclude legal proceedings or actions in the 6
451427 name of the Commission, provided that the standing of any State Licensing 7
452428 Authority to sue or be sued under applicable law shall not be affected; 8
453429 7. Maintain and certify records and information provided to a 9
454430 Participating State as the authenticated business records of the Commission, 10
455431 and designate a person to do so on the Commission's behalf; 11
456432 8. Purchase and maintain insurance and bonds; 12
457433 9. Borrow, accept, or contract for services of personnel, 13
458434 including, but not limited to, employees of a Participating State; 14
459435 10. Conduct an annual financial review; 15
460436 11. Hire employees, elect or appoint officers, fix compensation, 16
461437 define duties, grant such individuals appropriate authority to carry out the 17
462438 purposes of the Compact, and establish the Commission’s personnel policies 18
463439 and programs relating to conflicts of interest, qualifications of personnel, 19
464440 and other related personnel matters; 20
465441 12. As set forth in the Commission Rules, charge a fee to a 21
466442 Licensee for the grant of a Compact Privilege in a Remote State and 22
467443 thereafter, as may be established by Commission Rule, charge the Licensee a 23
468444 Compact Privilege renewal fee for each renewal period in which that Licensee 24
469445 exercises or intends to exercise the Compact Privilege in that Remote State. 25
470446 Nothing herein shall be construed to prevent a Remote State from charging a 26
471447 Licensee a fee for a Compact Privilege or renewals of a Compact Privilege, or 27
472448 a fee for the Jurisprudence Requirement if the Remote State imposes such a 28
473449 requirement for the grant of a Compact Privilege; 29
474450 13. Accept any and all appropriate gifts, donations, grants of 30
475451 money, other sources of revenue, equipment, supplies, materials, and 31
476452 services, and receive, utilize, and dispose of the same; provided that at all 32
477453 times the Commission shall avoid any appearance of impropriety and/or 33
478454 conflict of interest; 34
479455 14. Lease, purchase, retain, own, hold, improve, or use any 35
480-property, real, personal, or mixed, or any undivided interest therein; 36 As Engrossed: H3/12/25 SB111
456+property, real, personal, or mixed, or any undivided interest therein; 36 SB111
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485459 15. Sell, convey, mortgage, pledge, lease, exchange, abandon, or 1
486460 otherwise dispose of any property real, personal, or mixed; 2
487461 16. Establish a budget and make expenditures; 3
488462 17. Borrow money; 4
489463 18. Appoint committees, including standing committees, which may 5
490464 be composed of members, State regulators, State legislators or their 6
491465 representatives, and consumer representatives, and such other interested 7
492466 persons as may be designated in this Compact and the bylaws; 8
493467 19. Provide and receive information from, and cooperate with, 9
494468 law enforcement agencies; 10
495469 20. Elect a Chair, Vice Chair, Secretary and Treasurer and such 11
496470 other officers of the Commission as provided in the Commission’s bylaws; 12
497471 21. Establish and elect an Executive Board; 13
498472 22. Adopt and provide to the Participating States an annual 14
499473 report; 15
500474 23. Determine whether a State’s enacted compact is materially 16
501475 different from the Model Compact language such that the State would not 17
502476 qualify for participation in the Compact; and 18
503477 24. Perform such other functions as may be necessary or 19
504478 appropriate to achieve the purposes of this Compact. 20
505479 D. Meetings of the Commission 21
506480 1. All meetings of the Commission that are not closed pursuant 22
507481 to this subsection shall be open to the public. Notice of public meetings 23
508482 shall be posted on the Commission’s website at least thirty (30) days prior 24
509483 to the public meeting. 25
510484 2. Notwithstanding subsection D.1 of this section, the 26
511485 Commission may convene an emergency public meeting by providing at least 27
512486 twenty-four (24) hours prior notice on the Commission’s website, and any 28
513487 other means as provided in the Commission’s Rules, for any of the reasons it 29
514488 may dispense with notice of proposed rulemaking under Section 9.L. The 30
515489 Commission’s legal counsel shall certify that one of the reasons justifying 31
516490 an emergency public meeting has been met. 32
517491 3. Notice of all Commission meetings shall provide the time, 33
518492 date, and location of the meeting, and if the meeting is to be held or 34
519493 accessible via telecommunication, video conference, or other electronic 35
520-means, the notice shall include the mechanism for access to the meeting 36 As Engrossed: H3/12/25 SB111
494+means, the notice shall include the mechanism for access to the meeting 36 SB111
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525497 through such means. 1
526498 4. The Commission may convene in a closed, non -public meeting 2
527499 for the Commission to receive legal advice or to discuss: 3
528500 a. Non-compliance of a Participating State with its 4
529501 obligations under the Compact; 5
530502 b. The employment, compensation, discipline or other 6
531503 matters, practices or procedures related to specific employees or other 7
532504 matters related to the Commission’s internal personnel practices and 8
533505 procedures; 9
534506 c. Current or threatened discipline of a Licensee or 10
535507 Compact Privilege holder by the Commission or by a Participating State’s 11
536508 State Licensing Authority; 12
537509 d. Current, threatened, or reasonably anticipated 13
538510 litigation; 14
539511 e. Negotiation of contracts for the purchase, lease, or 15
540512 sale of goods, services, or real estate; 16
541513 f. Accusing any person of a crime or formally censuring 17
542514 any person; 18
543515 g. Trade secrets or commercial or financial information 19
544516 that is privileged or confidential; 20
545517 h. Information of a personal nature where disclosure would 21
546518 constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy; 22
547519 i. Investigative records compiled for law enforcement 23
548520 purposes; 24
549521 j. Information related to any investigative reports 25
550522 prepared by or on behalf of or for use of the Commission or other committee 26
551523 charged with responsibility of investigation or determination of compliance 27
552524 issues pursuant to the Compact; 28
553525 k. Legal advice; 29
554526 l. Matters specifically exempted from disclosure to the 30
555527 public by federal or Participating State law; and 31
556528 m. Other matters as promulgated by the Commission by Rule. 32
557529 5. If a meeting, or portion of a meeting, is closed, the 33
558530 presiding officer shall state that the meeting will be closed and reference 34
559531 each relevant exempting provision, and such reference shall be recorded in 35
560-the minutes. 36 As Engrossed: H3/12/25 SB111
532+the minutes. 36 SB111
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565535 6. The Commission shall keep minutes that fully and clearly 1
566536 describe all matters discussed in a meeting and shall provide a full and 2
567537 accurate summary of actions taken, and the reasons therefore, including a 3
568538 description of the views expressed. All documents considered in connection 4
569539 with an action shall be identified in such minutes. All minutes and documents 5
570540 of a closed meeting shall remain under seal, subject to release only by a 6
571541 majority vote of the Commission or order of a court of competent 7
572542 jurisdiction. 8
573543 E. Financing of the Commission 9
574544 1. The Commission shall pay, or provide for the payment of, the 10
575545 reasonable expenses of its establishment, organization, and ongoing 11
576546 activities. 12
577547 2. The Commission may accept any and all appropriate sources of 13
578548 revenue, donations, and grants of money, equipment, supplies, materials, and 14
579549 services. 15
580550 3. The Commission may levy on and collect an annual assessment 16
581551 from each Participating State and impose fees on Licensees of Participating 17
582552 States when a Compact Privilege is granted, to cover the cost of the 18
583553 operations and activities of the Commission and its staff, which must be in a 19
584554 total amount sufficient to cover its annual budget as approved each fiscal 20
585555 year for which sufficient revenue is not provided by other sources. The 21
586556 aggregate annual assessment amount for Participating States shall be 22
587557 allocated based upon a formula that the Commission shall promulgate by Rule. 23
588558 4. The Commission shall not incur obligations of any kind prior 24
589559 to securing the funds adequate to meet the same; nor shall the Commission 25
590560 pledge the credit of any Participating State, except by and with the 26
591561 authority of the Participating State. 27
592562 5. The Commission shall keep accurate accounts of all receipts 28
593563 and disbursements. The receipts and disbursements of the Commission shall be 29
594564 subject to the financial review and accounting procedures established under 30
595565 its bylaws. All receipts and disbursements of funds handled by the Commission 31
596566 shall be subject to an annual financial review by a certified or licensed 32
597567 public accountant, and the report of the financial review shall be included 33
598568 in and become part of the annual report of the Commission. 34
599569 F. The Executive Board 35
600- 1. The Executive Board shall have the power to act on behalf of 36 As Engrossed: H3/12/25 SB111
570+ 1. The Executive Board shall have the power to act on behalf of 36 SB111
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605573 the Commission according to the terms of this Compact. The powers, duties, 1
606574 and responsibilities of the Executive Board shall include: 2
607575 a. Overseeing the day -to-day activities of the 3
608576 administration of the Compact including compliance with the provisions of the 4
609577 Compact, the Commission’s Rules and bylaws; 5
610578 b. Recommending to the Commission changes to the Rules or 6
611579 bylaws, changes to this Compact legislation, fees charged to Compact 7
612580 Participating States, fees charged to Licensees, and other fees; 8
613581 c. Ensuring Compact administration services are 9
614582 appropriately provided, including by contract; 10
615583 d. Preparing and recommending the budget; 11
616584 e. Maintaining financial records on behalf of the 12
617585 Commission; 13
618586 f. Monitoring Compact compliance of Participating States 14
619587 and providing compliance reports to the Commission; 15
620588 g. Establishing additional committees as necessary; 16
621589 h. Exercising the powers and duties of the Commission 17
622590 during the interim between Commission meetings, except for adopting or 18
623591 amending Rules, adopting or amending bylaws, and exercising any other powers 19
624592 and duties expressly reserved to the Commission by Rule or bylaw; and 20
625593 i. Other duties as provided in the Rules or bylaws of the 21
626594 Commission. 22
627595 2. The Executive Board shall be composed of up to seven (7) 23
628596 members: 24
629597 a. The Chair, Vice Chair, Secretary and Treasurer of the 25
630598 Commission and any other members of the Commission who serve on the Executive 26
631599 Board shall be voting members of the Executive Board; and 27
632600 b. Other than the Chair, Vice Chair, Secretary, and 28
633601 Treasurer, the Commission may elect up to three (3) voting members from the 29
634602 current membership of the Commission. 30
635603 3. The Commission may remove any member of the Executive Board 31
636604 as provided in the Commission’s bylaws. 32
637605 4. The Executive Board shall meet at least annually. 33
638606 a. An Executive Board meeting at which it takes or intends 34
639607 to take formal action on a matter shall be open to the public, except that 35
640-the Executive Board may meet in a closed, non -public session of a public 36 As Engrossed: H3/12/25 SB111
608+the Executive Board may meet in a closed, non -public session of a public 36 SB111
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645611 meeting when dealing with any of the matters covered under subsection D.4. 1
646612 b. The Executive Board shall give five (5) business days’ 2
647613 notice of its public meetings, posted on its website and as it may otherwise 3
648614 determine to provide notice to persons with an interest in the public matters 4
649615 the Executive Board intends to address at those meetings. 5
650616 5. The Executive Board may hold an emergency meeting when acting 6
651617 for the Commission to: 7
652618 a. Meet an imminent threat to public health, safety, or 8
653619 welfare; 9
654620 b. Prevent a loss of Commission or Participating State 10
655621 funds; or 11
656622 c. Protect public health and safety. 12
657623 G. Qualified Immunity, Defense, and Indemnification 13
658624 1. The members, officers, executive director, employees and 14
659625 representatives of the Commission shall be immune from suit and liability, 15
660626 both personally and in their official capacity, for any claim for damage to 16
661627 or loss of property or personal injury or other civil liability caused by or 17
662628 arising out of any actual or alleged act, error, or omission that occurred, 18
663629 or that the person against whom the claim is made had a reasonable basis for 19
664630 believing occurred within the scope of Commission employment, duties or 20
665631 responsibilities; provided that nothing in this paragraph shall be construed 21
666632 to protect any such person from suit or liability for any damage, loss, 22
667633 injury, or liability caused by the intentional or willful or wanton 23
668634 misconduct of that person. The procurement of insurance of any type by the 24
669635 Commission shall not in any way compromise or limit the immunity granted 25
670636 hereunder. 26
671637 2. The Commission shall defend any member, officer, executive 27
672638 director, employee, and representative of the Commission in any civil action 28
673639 seeking to impose liability arising out of any actual or alleged act, error, 29
674640 or omission that occurred within the scope of Commission employment, duties, 30
675641 or responsibilities, or as determined by the Commission that the person 31
676642 against whom the claim is made had a reasonable basis for believing occurred 32
677643 within the scope of Commission employment, duties, or responsibilities; 33
678644 provided that nothing herein shall be construed to prohibit that person from 34
679645 retaining their own counsel at their own expense; and provided further, that 35
680-the actual or alleged act, error, or omission did not result from that 36 As Engrossed: H3/12/25 SB111
646+the actual or alleged act, error, or omission did not result from that 36 SB111
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685649 person’s intentional or willful or wanton misconduct. 1
686650 3. Notwithstanding subsection G.1 of this section, should any 2
687651 member, officer, executive director, employee, or representative of the 3
688652 Commission be held liable for the amount of any settlement or judgment 4
689653 arising out of any actual or alleged act, error, or omission that occurred 5
690654 within the scope of that individual's employment, duties, or responsibilities 6
691655 for the Commission, or that the person to whom that individual is liable had 7
692656 a reasonable basis for believing occurred within the scope of the 8
693657 individual's employment, duties, or responsibilities for the Commission, the 9
694658 Commission shall indemnify and hold harmless such individual, provided that 10
695659 the actual or alleged act, error, or omission did not result from the 11
696660 intentional or willful or wanton misconduct of the individual. 12
697661 4. Nothing herein shall be construed as a limitation on the 13
698662 liability of any Licensee for professional malpractice or misconduct, which 14
699663 shall be governed solely by any other applicable State laws. 15
700664 5. Nothing in this Compact shall be interpreted to waive or 16
701665 otherwise abrogate a Participating State’s state action immunity or state 17
702666 action affirmative defense with respect to antitrust claims under the Sherman 18
703667 Act, Clayton Act, or any other State or federal antitrust or anticompetitive 19
704668 law or regulation. 20
705669 6. Nothing in this Compact shall be construed to be a waiver of 21
706670 sovereign immunity by the Participating States or by the Commission. 22
707671 23
708672 SECTION 8. DATA SYSTEM 24
709673 A. The Commission shall provide for the development, maintenance, 25
710674 operation, and utilization of a coordinated database and reporting system 26
711675 containing licensure, Adverse Action, and the presence of Significant 27
712676 Investigative Information on all Licensees and applicants for a License in 28
713677 Participating States. 29
714678 B. Notwithstanding any other provision of State law to the contrary, a 30
715679 Participating State shall submit a uniform data set to the Data System on all 31
716680 individuals to whom this Compact is applicable as required by the Rules of 32
717681 the Commission, including: 33
718682 1. Identifying information; 34
719683 2. Licensure data; 35
720- 3. Adverse Actions against a Licensee, License applicant or 36 As Engrossed: H3/12/25 SB111
684+ 3. Adverse Actions against a Licensee, License applicant or 36 SB111
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725687 Compact Privilege and information related thereto; 1
726688 4. Non-confidential information related to Alternative Program 2
727689 participation, the beginning and ending dates of such participation, and 3
728690 other information related to such participation; 4
729691 5. Any denial of an application for licensure, and the reason(s) 5
730692 for such denial, (excluding the reporting of any criminal history record 6
731693 information where prohibited by law); 7
732694 6. The presence of Significant Investigative Information; and 8
733695 7. Other information that may facilitate the administration of 9
734696 this Compact or the protection of the public, as determined by the Rules of 10
735697 the Commission. 11
736698 C. The records and information provided to a Participating State 12
737699 pursuant to this Compact or through the Data System, when certified by the 13
738700 Commission or an agent thereof, shall constitute the authenticated business 14
739701 records of the Commission, and shall be entitled to any associated hearsay 15
740702 exception in any relevant judicial, quasi -judicial or administrative 16
741703 proceedings in a Participating State. 17
742704 D. Significant Investigative Information pertaining to a Licensee in 18
743705 any Participating State will only be available to other Participating States. 19
744706 E. It is the responsibility of the Participating States to monitor the 20
745707 database to determine whether Adverse Action has been taken against a 21
746708 Licensee or License applicant. Adverse Action information pertaining to a 22
747709 Licensee or License applicant in any Participating State will be available to 23
748710 any other Participating State. 24
749711 F. Participating States contributing information to the Data System 25
750712 may designate information that may not be shared with the public without the 26
751713 express permission of the contributing State. 27
752714 G. Any information submitted to the Data System that is subsequently 28
753715 expunged pursuant to federal law or the laws of the Participating State 29
754716 contributing the information shall be removed from the Data System. 30
755717 31
756718 SECTION 9. RULEMAKING 32
757719 A. The Commission shall promulgate reasonable Rules in order to 33
758720 effectively and efficiently implement and administer the purposes and 34
759721 provisions of the Compact. A Commission Rule shall be invalid and have no 35
760-force or effect only if a court of competent jurisdiction holds that the Rule 36 As Engrossed: H3/12/25 SB111
722+force or effect only if a court of competent jurisdiction holds that the Rule 36 SB111
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765725 is invalid because the Commission exercised its rulemaking authority in a 1
766726 manner that is beyond the scope and purposes of the Compact, or the powers 2
767727 granted hereunder, or based upon another applicable standard of review. 3
768728 B. The Rules of the Commission shall have the force of law in each 4
769729 Participating State, provided however that where the Rules of the Commission 5
770730 conflict with the laws of the Participating State that establish the 6
771731 Participating State’s Scope of Practice as held by a court of competent 7
772732 jurisdiction, the Rules of the Commission shall be ineffective in that State 8
773733 to the extent of the conflict. 9
774734 C. The Commission shall exercise its Rulemaking powers pursuant to the 10
775735 criteria set forth in this section and the Rules adopted thereunder. Rules 11
776736 shall become binding as of the date specified by the Commission for each 12
777737 Rule. 13
778738 D. If a majority of the legislatures of the Participating States 14
779739 rejects a Commission Rule or portion of a Commission Rule, by enactment of a 15
780740 statute or resolution in the same manner used to adopt the Compact, within 16
781741 four (4) years of the date of adoption of the Rule, then such Rule shall have 17
782742 no further force and effect in any Participating State or to any State 18
783743 applying to participate in the Compact. 19
784744 E. Rules shall be adopted at a regular or special meeting of the 20
785745 Commission. 21
786746 F. Prior to adoption of a proposed Rule, the Commission shall hold a 22
787747 public hearing and allow persons to provide oral and written comments, data, 23
788748 facts, opinions, and arguments. 24
789749 G . Prior to adoption of a proposed Rule by the Commission, and at 25
790750 least thirty (30) days in advance of the meeting at which the Commission will 26
791751 hold a public hearing on the proposed Rule, the Commission shall provide a 27
792752 Notice of Proposed Rulemaking: 28
793753 1. On the website of the Commission or other publicly accessible 29
794754 platform; 30
795755 2. To persons who have requested notice of the Commission’s 31
796756 notices of proposed rulemaking, and 32
797757 3. In such other way(s) as the Commission may by Rule specify. 33
798758 H. The Notice of Proposed Rulemaking shall include: 34
799759 1. The time, date, and location of the public hearing at which 35
800-the Commission will hear public comments on the proposed Rule and, if 36 As Engrossed: H3/12/25 SB111
760+the Commission will hear public comments on the proposed Rule and, if 36 SB111
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805763 different, the time, date, and location of the meeting where the Commission 1
806764 will consider and vote on the proposed Rule; 2
807765 2. If the hearing is held via telecommunication, video 3
808766 conference, or other electronic means, the Commission shall include the 4
809767 mechanism for access to the hearing in the Notice of Proposed Rulemaking; 5
810768 3. The text of the proposed Rule and the reason therefor; 6
811769 4. A request for comments on the proposed Rule from any 7
812770 interested person; and 8
813771 5. The manner in which interested persons may submit written 9
814772 comments. 10
815773 I. All hearings will be recorded. A copy of the recording and all 11
816774 written comments and documents received by the Commission in response to the 12
817775 proposed Rule shall be available to the public. 13
818776 J. Nothing in this section shall be construed as requiring a separate 14
819777 hearing on each Commission Rule. Rules may be grouped for the convenience of 15
820778 the Commission at hearings required by this section. 16
821779 K. The Commission shall, by majority vote of all Commissioners, take 17
822780 final action on the proposed Rule based on the rulemaking record. 18
823781 1. The Commission may adopt changes to the proposed Rule 19
824782 provided the changes do not enlarge the original purpose of the proposed 20
825783 Rule. 21
826784 2. The Commission shall provide an explanation of the reasons 22
827785 for substantive changes made to the proposed Rule as well as reasons for 23
828786 substantive changes not made that were recommended by commenters. 24
829787 3. The Commission shall determine a reasonable effective date 25
830788 for the Rule. Except for an emergency as provided in subsection L, the 26
831789 effective date of the Rule shall be no sooner than thirty (30) days after the 27
832790 Commission issuing the notice that it adopted or amended the Rule. 28
833791 L. Upon determination that an emergency exists, the Commission may 29
834792 consider and adopt an emergency Rule with 24 hours’ notice, with opportunity 30
835793 to comment, provided that the usual rulemaking procedures provided in the 31
836794 Compact and in this section shall be retroactively applied to the Rule as 32
837795 soon as reasonably possible, in no event later than ninety (90) days after 33
838796 the effective date of the Rule. For the purposes of this provision, an 34
839797 emergency Rule is one that must be adopted immediately in order to: 35
840- 1. Meet an imminent threat to public health, safety, or welfare; 36 As Engrossed: H3/12/25 SB111
798+ 1. Meet an imminent threat to public health, safety, or welfare; 36 SB111
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845801 2. Prevent a loss of Commission or Participating State funds; 1
846802 3. Meet a deadline for the promulgation of a Rule that is 2
847803 established by federal law or rule; or 3
848804 4. Protect public health and safety. 4
849805 M. The Commission or an authorized committee of the Commission may 5
850806 direct revisions to a previously adopted Rule for purposes of correcting 6
851807 typographical errors, errors in format, errors in consistency, or grammatical 7
852808 errors. Public notice of any revisions shall be posted on the website of the 8
853809 Commission. The revision shall be subject to challenge by any person for a 9
854810 period of thirty (30) days after posting. The revision may be challenged only 10
855811 on grounds that the revision results in a material change to a Rule. A 11
856812 challenge shall be made in writing and delivered to the Commission prior to 12
857813 the end of the notice period. If no challenge is made, the revision will take 13
858814 effect without further action. If the revision is challenged, the revision 14
859815 may not take effect without the approval of the Commission. 15
860816 N. No Participating State’s rulemaking requirements shall apply under 16
861817 this Compact 17
862818 18
863819 SECTION 10. OVERSIGHT, DISPUTE RESOLUTION, AND ENFORCEMENT 19
864820 A. Oversight 20
865821 1. The executive and judicial branches of State government in 21
866822 each Participating State shall enforce this Compact and take all actions 22
867823 necessary and appropriate to implement the Compact. 23
868824 2. Venue is proper and judicial proceedings by or against the 24
869825 Commission shall be brought solely and exclusively in a court of competent 25
870826 jurisdiction where the principal office of the Commission is located. The 26
871827 Commission may waive venue and jurisdictional defenses to the extent it 27
872828 adopts or consents to participate in alternative dispute resolution 28
873829 proceedings. Nothing herein shall affect or limit the selection or propriety 29
874830 of venue in any action against a Licensee for professional malpractice, 30
875831 misconduct or any such similar matter. 31
876832 3. The Commission shall be entitled to receive service of 32
877833 process in any proceeding regarding the enforcement or interpretation of the 33
878834 Compact or Commission Rule and shall have standing to intervene in such a 34
879835 proceeding for all purposes. Failure to provide the Commission service of 35
880-process shall render a judgment or order void as to the Commission, this 36 As Engrossed: H3/12/25 SB111
836+process shall render a judgment or order void as to the Commission, this 36 SB111
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885839 Compact, or promulgated Rules. 1
886840 B. Default, Technical Assistance, and Termination 2
887841 1. If the Commission determines that a Participating State has 3
888842 defaulted in the performance of its obligations or responsibilities under 4
889843 this Compact or the promulgated Rules, the Commission shall provide written 5
890844 notice to the defaulting State. The notice of default shall describe the 6
891845 default, the proposed means of curing the default, and any other action that 7
892846 the Commission may take, and shall offer training and specific technical 8
893847 assistance regarding the default. 9
894848 2. The Commission shall provide a copy of the notice of default 10
895849 to the other Participating States. 11
896850 C. If a State in default fails to cure the default, the defaulting 12
897851 State may be terminated from the Compact upon an affirmative vote of a 13
898852 majority of the Commissioners, and all rights, privileges and benefits 14
899853 conferred on that State by this Compact may be terminated on the effective 15
900854 date of termination. A cure of the default does not relieve the offending 16
901855 State of obligations or liabilities incurred during the period of default. 17
902856 D. Termination of participation in the Compact shall be imposed only 18
903857 after all other means of securing compliance have been exhausted. Notice of 19
904858 intent to suspend or terminate shall be given by the Commission to the 20
905859 governor, the majority and minority leaders of the defaulting State’s 21
906860 legislature, the defaulting State’s State Licensing Authority or Authorities, 22
907861 as applicable, and each of the Participating States’ State Licensing 23
908862 Authority or Authorities, as applicable. 24
909863 E. A State that has been terminated is responsible for all 25
910864 assessments, obligations, and liabilities incurred through the effective date 26
911865 of termination, including obligations that extend beyond the effective date 27
912866 of termination. 28
913867 F. Upon the termination of a State’s participation in this Compact, 29
914868 that State shall immediately provide notice to all Licensees of the State, 30
915869 including Licensees of other Participating States issued a Compact Privilege 31
916870 to practice within that State, of such termination. The terminated State 32
917871 shall continue to recognize all Compact Privileges then in effect in that 33
918872 State for a minimum of one hundred eighty (180) days after the date of said 34
919873 notice of termination. 35
920- G. The Commission shall not bear any costs related to a State that is 36 As Engrossed: H3/12/25 SB111
874+ G. The Commission shall not bear any costs related to a State that is 36 SB111
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925877 found to be in default or that has been terminated from the Compact, unless 1
926878 agreed upon in writing between the Commission and the defaulting State. 2
927879 H. The defaulting State may appeal the action of the Commission by 3
928880 petitioning the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia or the 4
929881 federal district where the Commission has its principal offices. The 5
930882 prevailing party shall be awarded all costs of such litigation, including 6
931883 reasonable attorney’s fees. 7
932884 I. Dispute Resolution 8
933885 1. Upon request by a Participating State, the Commission shall 9
934886 attempt to resolve disputes related to the Compact that arise among 10
935887 Participating States and between Participating States and non -Participating 11
936888 States. 12
937889 2. The Commission shall promulgate a Rule providing for both 13
938890 mediation and binding dispute resolution for disputes as appropriate. 14
939891 J. Enforcement 15
940892 1. The Commission, in the reasonable exercise of its discretion, 16
941893 shall enforce the provisions of this Compact and the Commission’s Rules. 17
942894 2. By majority vote, the Commission may initiate legal action 18
943895 against a Participating State in default in the United States District Court 19
944896 for the District of Columbia or the federal district where the Commission has 20
945897 its principal offices to enforce compliance with the provisions of the 21
946898 Compact and its promulgated Rules. The relief sought may include both 22
947899 injunctive relief and damages. In the event judicial enforcement is 23
948900 necessary, the prevailing party shall be awarded all costs of such 24
949901 litigation, including reasonable attorney’s fees. The remedies herein shall 25
950902 not be the exclusive remedies of the Commission. The Commission may pursue 26
951903 any other remedies available under federal or the defaulting Participating 27
952904 State’s law. 28
953905 3. A Participating State may initiate legal action against the 29
954906 Commission in the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia or the 30
955907 federal district where the Commission has its principal offices to enforce 31
956908 compliance with the provisions of the Compact and its promulgated Rules. The 32
957909 relief sought may include both injunctive relief and damages. In the event 33
958910 judicial enforcement is necessary, the prevailing party shall be awarded all 34
959911 costs of such litigation, including reasonable attorney’s fees. 35
960- 4. No individual or entity other than a Participating State may 36 As Engrossed: H3/12/25 SB111
912+ 4. No individual or entity other than a Participating State may 36 SB111
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965915 enforce this Compact against the Commission. 1
966916 2
967917 SECTION 11. EFFECTIVE DATE, WITHDRAWAL, AND AMENDMENT 3
968918 A. The Compact shall come into effect on the date on which the Compact 4
969919 statute is enacted into law in the seventh Participating State. 5
970920 1. On or after the effective date of the Compact, the Commission 6
971921 shall convene and review the enactment of each of the States that enacted the 7
972922 Compact prior to the Commission convening (“Charter Participating States”) to 8
973923 determine if the statute enacted by each such Charter Participating State is 9
974924 materially different than the Model Compact. 10
975925 a. A Charter Participating State whose enactment is found 11
976926 to be materially different from the Model Compact shall be entitled to the 12
977927 default process set forth in Section 10. 13
978928 b. If any Participating State is later found to be in 14
979929 default, or is terminated or withdraws from the Compact, the Commission shall 15
980930 remain in existence and the Compact shall remain in effect even if the number 16
981931 of Participating States should be less than seven (7). 17
982932 2. Participating States enacting the Compact subsequent to the 18
983933 Charter Participating States shall be subject to the process set forth in 19
984934 Section 7.C.23 to determine if their enactments are materially different from 20
985935 the Model Compact and whether they qualify for participation in the Compact. 21
986936 3. All actions taken for the benefit of the Commission or in 22
987937 furtherance of the purposes of the administration of the Compact prior to the 23
988938 effective date of the Compact or the Commission coming into existence shall 24
989939 be considered to be actions of the Commission unless specifically repudiated 25
990940 by the Commission. 26
991941 4. Any State that joins the Compact subsequent to the 27
992942 Commission’s initial adoption of the Rules and bylaws shall be subject to the 28
993943 Commission’s Rules and bylaws as they exist on the date on which the Compact 29
994944 becomes law in that State. Any Rule that has been previously adopted by the 30
995945 Commission shall have the full force and effect of law on the day the Compact 31
996946 becomes law in that State. 32
997947 B. Any Participating State may withdraw from this Compact by enacting 33
998948 a statute repealing that State’s enactment of the Compact. 34
999949 1. A Participating State’s withdrawal shall not take effect 35
1000-until one hundred eighty (180) days after enactment of the repealing statute. 36 As Engrossed: H3/12/25 SB111
950+until one hundred eighty (180) days after enactment of the repealing statute. 36 SB111
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1005953 2. Withdrawal shall not affect the continuing requirement of the 1
1006954 withdrawing State’s State Licensing Authority or Authorities to comply with 2
1007955 the investigative and Adverse Action reporting requirements of this Compact 3
1008956 prior to the effective date of withdrawal. 4
1009957 3. Upon the enactment of a statute withdrawing from this 5
1010958 Compact, the State shall immediately provide notice of such withdrawal to all 6
1011959 Licensees within that State. Notwithstanding any subsequent statutory 7
1012960 enactment to the contrary, such withdrawing State shall continue to recognize 8
1013961 all Compact Privileges to practice within that State granted pursuant to this 9
1014962 Compact for a minimum of one hundred eighty (180) days after the date of such 10
1015963 notice of withdrawal. 11
1016964 C. Nothing contained in this Compact shall be construed to invalidate 12
1017965 or prevent any licensure agreement or other cooperative arrangement between a 13
1018966 Participating State and a non -Participating State that does not conflict with 14
1019967 the provisions of this Compact. 15
1020968 D. This Compact may be amended by the Participating States. No 16
1021969 amendment to this Compact shall become effective and binding upon any 17
1022970 Participating State until it is enacted into the laws of all Participating 18
1023971 States. 19
1024972 20
1025973 SECTION 12. CONSTRUCTION AND SEVERABILITY 21
1026974 A. This Compact and the Commission’s rulemaking authority shall be 22
1027975 liberally construed so as to effectuate the purposes, and the implementation 23
1028976 and administration of the Compact. Provisions of the Compact expressly 24
1029977 authorizing or requiring the promulgation of Rules shall not be construed to 25
1030978 limit the Commission’s rulemaking authority solely for those purposes. 26
1031979 B. The provisions of this Compact shall be severable and if any 27
1032980 phrase, clause, sentence or provision of this Compact is held by a court of 28
1033981 competent jurisdiction to be contrary to the constitution of any 29
1034982 Participating State, a State seeking participation in the Compact, or of the 30
1035983 United States, or the applicability thereof to any government, agency, person 31
1036984 or circumstance is held to be unconstitutional by a court of competent 32
1037985 jurisdiction, the validity of the remainder of this Compact and the 33
1038986 applicability thereof to any other government, agency, person or circumstance 34
1039987 shall not be affected thereby. 35
1040- C. Notwithstanding subsection B of this section, the Commission may 36 As Engrossed: H3/12/25 SB111
988+ C. Notwithstanding subsection B of this section, the Commission may 36 SB111
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1045991 deny a State’s participation in the Compact or, in accordance with the 1
1046992 requirements of Section 10.B, terminate a Participating State’s participation 2
1047993 in the Compact, if it determines that a constitutional requirement of a 3
1048994 Participating State is a material departure from the Compact. Otherwise, if 4
1049995 this Compact shall be held to be contrary to the constitution of any 5
1050996 Participating State, the Compact shall remain in full force and effect as to 6
1051997 the remaining Participating States and in full force and effect as to the 7
1052998 Participating State affected as to all severable matters. 8
1053999 9
10541000 SECTION 13. CONSISTENT EFFECT AND CONFLICT WITH OTHER STATE LAWS 10
10551001 A. Nothing herein shall prevent or inhibit the enforcement of any 11
10561002 other law of a Participating State that is not inconsistent with the Compact. 12
10571003 B. Any laws, statutes, regulations, or other legal requirements in a 13
10581004 Participating State in conflict with the Compact are superseded to the extent 14
10591005 of the conflict. 15
10601006 C. All permissible agreements between the Commission and the 16
10611007 Participating States are binding in accordance with their terms. 17
10621008 18
10631009 17-82-902. Administration of compact — Rules. 19
10641010 (a) The Arkansas State Board of Dental Examiners is the Dentist and 20
10651011 Dental Hygienist Compact administrator for this state. 21
10661012 (b)(1) The board shall promulgate rules necessary to implement this 22
10671013 subchapter. 23
10681014 (2) Rules promulgated by the board under subdivision (b)(1) of 24
10691015 this section shall be consistent with the Dentist and Dental Hygienist 25
10701016 Compact necessary to implement this subchapter. 26
10711017 (c) The board is not required to adopt the rules of the Dentist and 27
10721018 Dental Hygienist Compact Commission for those rules to be effective in this 28
10731019 state. 29
1074- (d) For the purposes of the member state's ability to reject a rule 30
1075-under Section 9(D) of the Dentist and Dental Hygienist Compact, Arkansas 31
1076-delegates its authority in this provision to the General Assembly or the 32
1077-Legislative Council. 33
1078- 34
1079- SECTION 2. DO NOT CODIFY. Initial rules. 35
1080- (a) The Arkansas State Board of Dental Examiners shall promulgate 36 As Engrossed: H3/12/25 SB111
1020+ 30
1021+ SECTION 2. DO NOT CODIFY. Initial rules. 31
1022+ (a) The Arkansas State Board of Dental Examiners shall promulgate 32
1023+rules necessary to implement this act. 33
1024+ (b) When adopting the initial rules to implement this act, the final 34
1025+rules shall be filed with the Secretary of State for adoption under § 25 -15-35
1026+204(f): 36 SB111
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1083-
1084-
1085-rules necessary to implement this act. 1
1086- (b) When adopting the initial rules to implement this act, the final 2
1087-rules shall be filed with the Secretary of State for adoption under § 25 -15-3
1088-204(f): 4
1089- (1) On or before January 1, 2026; or 5
1090- (2) If approval under § 10 -3-309 has not occurred by January 1, 6
1091-2026, as soon as practicable after approval under § 10 -3-309. 7
1092- (c) The board shall file the proposed rule with the Legislative 8
1093-Council under § 10-3-309(c) sufficiently in advance of January 1, 2026, so 9
1094-that the Legislative Council may consider the rule for approval before 10
1095-January 1, 2026. 11
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1029+ (1) On or before January 1, 2026; or 1
1030+ (2) If approval under § 10 -3-309 has not occurred by January 1, 2
1031+2026, as soon as practicable after approval under § 10 -3-309. 3
1032+ (c) The board shall file the proposed rule with the Legislative 4
1033+Council under § 10-3-309(c) sufficiently in advance of January 1, 2026, so 5
1034+that the Legislative Council may consider the rule for approval before 6
1035+January 1, 2026. 7
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