Arkansas 2025 Regular Session

Arkansas Senate Bill SB223 Latest Draft

Bill / Chaptered Version Filed 03/26/2025

                            Stricken language would be deleted from and underlined language would be added to present law. 
Act 400 of the Regular Session 
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State of Arkansas 	As Engrossed:  S2/18/25   1 
95th General Assembly A Bill     2 
Regular Session, 2025  	SENATE BILL 223 3 
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By: Senator M. Johnson 5 
By: Representative A. Brown 6 
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For An Act To Be Entitled 8 
AN ACT TO CREATE THE RELIGIOUS RIGHTS AT PUBLIC 9 
SCHOOLS ACT OF 2025; AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES. 10 
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Subtitle 13 
TO CREATE THE RELIGIOUS RIGHTS AT PUBLIC 14 
SCHOOLS ACT OF 2025. 15 
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ARKANSAS: 17 
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 SECTION 1.  DO NOT CODIFY.  Legislative findings and intent. 19 
 (a)  The General Assembly finds that: 20 
 (1)  Religious freedom is a cornerstone of our democracy and is 21 
essential to the dignity and freedom of every individual; 22 
 (2)  Arkansas Constitution Article 14, § 1, provides that 23 
"Intelligence and virtue being the safeguards of liberty and the bulwark of a 24 
free and good government, the State shall ever maintain a general, suitable 25 
and efficient system of free public schools and shall adopt all suitable 26 
means to secure to the people the advantages and opportunities of 27 
education."; 28 
 (3)  An important advantage and essential opportunity of a system 29 
of free public schools is for students to develop a virtuous lifestyle guided 30 
by deeply held, meaningful values; 31 
 (4)  Religious worldviews hold an important place in overall 32 
human thought and philosophy; 33 
 (5)  Religious freedom provides an environment and opportunity 34 
for students to be exposed to worldviews that form the basis for civilization 35 
and thought; 36  As Engrossed:  S2/18/25 	SB223 
 
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 (6)  Religious freedom at public schools is a right that is 1 
protected by state and federal law; and 2 
 (7)  The United States Supreme Court has held in "Tinker v. Des 3 
Moines", that neither students nor teachers “shed their constitutional rights 4 
to freedom of speech or expression at the schoolhouse gate". 5 
 (b)  It is the intent of the General Assembly to: 6 
 (1)  Inform Arkansas residents regarding religious protections 7 
and liberties; 8 
 (2)  Ensure that this act serves only as a guide to clarify 9 
religious rights at public schools, rather than as an exhaustive list of 10 
religious rights at public schools; and 11 
 (3)  Affirm that students and public school employees retain many 12 
unlisted rights by virtue of their God -given freedoms, which extend beyond 13 
those rights explicitly enumerated in this act. 14 
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 SECTION 2.  Arkansas Code Title 6, Chapter 10, Subchapter 1, is amended 16 
to add an additional section to read as follows: 17 
 6-10-140.  Religious Rights at Public Schools Act of 2025. 18 
 (a)  This section shall be known and may be cited as the "Religious 19 
Rights at Public Schools Act of 2025". 20 
 (b)  At the beginning of each school year, each public school district 21 
and open-enrollment public charter school shall provide each enrolled student 22 
and individual employed by the public school district or open -enrollment 23 
public charter school with a copy of this act by electronic means or by 24 
placement in a handbook, policy manual, or other resource designed to inform 25 
students, employees, or parents about policies, procedures, or rights. 26 
 (c)  Under the First Amendment to the United States Constitution and 27 
United States Supreme Court case law interpreting the First Amendment to the 28 
United States Constitution, a student enrolled in a public school district or 29 
an open-enrollment public charter school shall retain broad religious 30 
freedom, which includes without limitation the right to: 31 
 (1)  Pray silently or aloud, individually or in groups, at any 32 
time when the student is permitted to speak freely and engage in discussions 33 
of the student's own choosing; 34 
 (2)  Pray by assembling on the property of the student's public 35 
school district or open -enrollment public charter school in the same manner 36  As Engrossed:  S2/18/25 	SB223 
 
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that students are allowed to speak and assemble on the property of the 1 
student's public school district or open -enrollment public charter school for 2 
other activities; 3 
 (3)  Promote legal religious activities on the property of the 4 
student's public school district or open -enrollment public charter school in 5 
the same manner that other activities are promoted; 6 
 (4)  Display, print, recite, or discuss religious figures, 7 
religious texts, and religious beliefs in the student's public school 8 
district or open-enrollment public charter school assignments in which there 9 
is student discretion in choosing topics or people of interest; 10 
 (5)  Give a Bible or other religious text to any other person at 11 
the student's public school district or open -enrollment public charter school 12 
in the same manner that the student is allowed to give away other books or 13 
texts; 14 
 (6)  Individually or in groups conduct religious observances such 15 
as speaking, singing, reading, or praying at times when students are free to 16 
voluntarily converse and interact; 17 
 (7)  Form and participate in religious clubs, groups, or 18 
associations in the same manner that students form and participate in other 19 
clubs, groups, or associations; 20 
 (8)  Invite and host members of the clergy or other religious 21 
leaders to the student's public school district or open -enrollment public 22 
charter school in the same manner that other persons who are not enrolled in 23 
the public school district or open -enrollment public charter school are 24 
allowed to be present; 25 
 (9)  Express a religious viewpoint in the same manner as other 26 
viewpoints may be expressed in the student's public school district or open	-27 
enrollment public charter school academic assignments, activities, speech, or 28 
other expressions; 29 
 (10)  Pray silently during any moment of silence observed during 30 
the school day or at the student's public school district or open -enrollment 31 
public charter school activities; 32 
 (11)  Display and discuss the motto of the United States at the 33 
student's public school district or open -enrollment public charter school; 34 
 (12)  Read, discuss, and post documents of historical 35 
significance that are of a religious nature or contain religious quotes or 36  As Engrossed:  S2/18/25 	SB223 
 
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references; 1 
 (13)  Have a Bible or other religious text at the student's 2 
public school district or open -enrollment public charter school in the same 3 
manner that the student is allowed to have other books or texts at the 4 
student's public school district or open -enrollment public charter school; 5 
and 6 
 (14)  Read a Bible or other religious text at the student's 7 
public school district or open -enrollment public charter school in the same 8 
manner that the student is allowed to read other books or texts at the 9 
student's public school district or open -enrollment public charter school. 10 
 (d)  Under the First Amendment to the United States Constitution and 11 
United States Supreme Court case law interpreting the First Amendment to the 12 
United States Constitution, an individual employed by a public school 13 
district or an open-enrollment public charter school shall retain broad 14 
religious freedom, which includes without limitation the right to: 15 
 (1)  Pray silently during any moment of silence observed during 16 
the school day or at the individual's public school district or open	-17 
enrollment public charter school activities; 18 
 (2)  Display and discuss the motto of the United States at the 19 
individual's public school district or open -enrollment public charter school; 20 
 (3)  Read, discuss, and post documents of historical significance 21 
that are of a religious nature or contain religious quotes or references; 22 
 (4)  Have a Bible or other religious text at the individual's 23 
public school district or open -enrollment public charter school in the same 24 
manner that the individual is allowed to have other books or texts at the 25 
individual's public school district or open -enrollment public charter school; 26 
and 27 
 (5)  Read a Bible or other religious text at the individual's 28 
public school district or open -enrollment public charter school in the same 29 
manner that the individual is allowed to read other books or texts at the 30 
individual's public school district or open -enrollment public charter school. 31 
 (e)  A public school district and an open -enrollment public charter 32 
school may: 33 
 (1)  Have Bibles and other religious texts in public school 34 
libraries, classrooms, and other places where books or texts are available to 35 
public school district or open -enrollment public charter school students or 36  As Engrossed:  S2/18/25 	SB223 
 
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individuals employed by the public school district or open -enrollment public 1 
charter school; and 2 
 (2)  Offer an academic study of the Bible course as provided by § 3 
6-16-145. 4 
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/s/M. Johnson 6 
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APPROVED: 3/25/25 9 
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