1 | 1 | | Stricken language would be deleted from and underlined language would be added to present law. |
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2 | 2 | | *SSS164* 02/24/2025 3:49:55 PM SSS164 |
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3 | 3 | | State of Arkansas 1 |
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4 | 4 | | 95th General Assembly A Bill 2 |
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5 | 5 | | Regular Session, 2025 SENATE BILL 282 3 |
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6 | 6 | | 4 |
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7 | 7 | | By: Senators C. Penzo, B. King 5 |
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8 | 8 | | By: Representatives Duffield, Pilkington 6 |
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9 | 9 | | 7 |
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10 | 10 | | For An Act To Be Entitled 8 |
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11 | 11 | | AN ACT AMENDING THE LAW CONCERNING PUBLIC WATER 9 |
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12 | 12 | | SYSTEMS; TO ALLOW VOTERS TO ELECT "FOR" OR "AGAINST" 10 |
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13 | 13 | | WATER FLUORIDATION; AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES. 11 |
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14 | 14 | | 12 |
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15 | 15 | | 13 |
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16 | 16 | | Subtitle 14 |
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17 | 17 | | AMENDING THE LAW CONCERNING PUBLIC WATER 15 |
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18 | 18 | | SYSTEMS; AND TO ALLOW VOTERS TO ELECT 16 |
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19 | 19 | | "FOR" OR "AGAINST" WATER FLUORIDATION. 17 |
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20 | 20 | | 18 |
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21 | 21 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ARKANSAS: 19 |
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22 | 22 | | 20 |
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23 | 23 | | SECTION 1. Arkansas Code Title 14, Chapter 116, Subchapter 1, is 21 |
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24 | 24 | | amended to add an additional section to read as follows: 22 |
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25 | 25 | | 14-116-108. Election for fluoridation of water — Definition. 23 |
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26 | 26 | | (a) Customers of a public water system shall have the option to hold 24 |
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27 | 27 | | an election of the qualified electors of each county supplied by the public 25 |
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28 | 28 | | water system to determine whether or not the public water system shall 26 |
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29 | 29 | | fluoridate the water. 27 |
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30 | 30 | | (b)(1) An election under this section may be called by: 28 |
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31 | 31 | | (A) A petition for each county supplied by the public 29 |
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32 | 32 | | water system signed by no less than five percent (5%) of the total number of 30 |
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33 | 33 | | votes cast within the county for the office of county judge in the last 31 |
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34 | 34 | | election; or 32 |
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35 | 35 | | (B) A majority vote of the quorum court of a county 33 |
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36 | 36 | | supplied by the public water system. 34 |
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37 | 37 | | (2)(A) Except as provided under subdivision (b)(2)(B) of this 35 |
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38 | 38 | | section, an election under this section shall be held at the next general 36 SB282 |
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41 | 41 | | election. 1 |
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42 | 42 | | (B) A subsequent election in the public water system under 2 |
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43 | 43 | | this section shall not be held earlier than four (4) years after an election 3 |
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44 | 44 | | is held under this section. 4 |
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45 | 45 | | (3) Except as provided in this section, the election under this 5 |
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46 | 46 | | section shall be held and conducted in accordance with the general election 6 |
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47 | 47 | | laws of this state. 7 |
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48 | 48 | | (4) The question of whether to fluoridate the water in the 8 |
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49 | 49 | | public water system shall be placed upon the ballots of the qualified 9 |
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50 | 50 | | electors in the following form: 10 |
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51 | 51 | | "___ FOR THE FLUORIDATION OF WATER IN [DESCRIPTION OF THE 11 |
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52 | 52 | | PUBLIC WATER SYSTEM] 12 |
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53 | 53 | | ___ AGAINST THE FLUORIDATION OF WATER IN [DESCRIPTION OF 13 |
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54 | 54 | | PUBLIC WATER SYSTEM].". 14 |
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55 | 55 | | (c)(1) The petition under this section shall be filed with the county 15 |
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56 | 56 | | clerk of the county where the sponsor of the petition resides no less than 16 |
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57 | 57 | | one hundred twenty (120) days before the general election. 17 |
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58 | 58 | | (2) No more than ten (10) days after the filing of the petition 18 |
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59 | 59 | | under subdivision (c)(1) of this section, the county clerk shall: 19 |
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60 | 60 | | (A) Verify the petition; 20 |
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61 | 61 | | (B) Certify the petition; and 21 |
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62 | 62 | | (C) Notify the county boards of election commissioners for 22 |
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63 | 63 | | the counties within the public water system and the board of directors of the 23 |
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64 | 64 | | public water system of the verification and certification of the petition. 24 |
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65 | 65 | | (3) The petition shall clearly state: 25 |
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66 | 66 | | (A) The boundaries of the public water system; and 26 |
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67 | 67 | | (B) That the petition is to elect "for" or "against" 27 |
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68 | 68 | | fluoridation of the water in the public water system. 28 |
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69 | 69 | | (d) If the petition is sufficient, the question of whether to 29 |
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70 | 70 | | fluoridate the water in the public water system shall be placed on the ballot 30 |
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71 | 71 | | in each county supplied by the public water system. 31 |
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72 | 72 | | (e) If the majority of the qualified electors of the majority of the 32 |
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73 | 73 | | counties supplied by the public water system elect to prohibit fluoridation 33 |
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74 | 74 | | of water, the public water system shall cease fluoridation of the water 34 |
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75 | 75 | | within thirty (30) days of the certification of the election results. 35 |
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76 | 76 | | (f) As used in this section, "public water system" means a facility, 36 SB282 |
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77 | 77 | | |
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79 | 79 | | including without limitation a parent system, consecutive system, or other 1 |
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80 | 80 | | system, that holds, treats, and supplies water directly or through a 2 |
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81 | 81 | | consecutive system or consecutive systems to five thousand (5,000) persons or 3 |
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82 | 82 | | more. 4 |
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83 | 83 | | 5 |
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84 | 84 | | SECTION 2. Arkansas Code § 20 -7-136(b), concerning a statewide 6 |
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85 | 85 | | fluoridation program, is amended to read as follows: 7 |
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86 | 86 | | (b)(1) The Except as provided in subdivision (b)(2) of this section, 8 |
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87 | 87 | | the company, corporation, municipality, county, government agency, or other 9 |
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88 | 88 | | entity that owns or controls a water system shall control the quantity of 10 |
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89 | 89 | | fluoride in the water so as to maintain a fluoride content established by the 11 |
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90 | 90 | | Department of Health. 12 |
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91 | 91 | | (2)(A) Except as provided in subdivision (b)(2)(B) of this 13 |
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92 | 92 | | section, the board of a public water system may elect to prohibit 14 |
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93 | 93 | | fluoridation of the water it supplies. 15 |
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94 | 94 | | (B) The results of an election under § 14 -16-108 shall 16 |
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95 | 95 | | supersede any decision of the board of a public water system regarding the 17 |
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96 | 96 | | fluoridation of the water it supplies. 18 |
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