1 | 1 | | Stricken language would be deleted from and underlined language would be added to present law. |
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2 | 2 | | *ANS193* 02/24/2025 4:03:43 PM ANS193 |
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3 | 3 | | State of Arkansas 1 |
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4 | 4 | | 95th General Assembly A Bill 2 |
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5 | 5 | | Regular Session, 2025 SENATE BILL 288 3 |
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6 | 6 | | 4 |
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7 | 7 | | By: Senator J. Payton 5 |
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8 | 8 | | 6 |
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9 | 9 | | 7 |
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10 | 10 | | For An Act To Be Entitled 8 |
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11 | 11 | | AN ACT TO MODIFY A PHYSICIAN CHANGE UNDER THE 9 |
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12 | 12 | | WORKERS' COMPENSATION LAW THAT RESULTED FROM 10 |
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13 | 13 | | INITIATED MEASURE 1948, NO. 4; AND FOR OTHER 11 |
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14 | 14 | | PURPOSES. 12 |
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17 | 17 | | Subtitle 15 |
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18 | 18 | | TO MODIFY A PHYSICIAN CHANGE UNDER THE 16 |
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19 | 19 | | WORKERS' COMPENSATION LAW THAT RESULTED 17 |
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20 | 20 | | FROM INITIATED MEASURE 1948, NO. 4. 18 |
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21 | 21 | | 19 |
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22 | 22 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ARKANSAS: 20 |
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23 | 23 | | 21 |
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24 | 24 | | SECTION 1. Arkansas Code § 11 -9-514(a), concerning medical services 22 |
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25 | 25 | | and supplies and a change of physician under the Workers' Compensation Law, 23 |
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26 | 26 | | is amended to read as follows: 24 |
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27 | 27 | | (a)(1) If the employee selects a physician, the Workers' Compensation 25 |
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28 | 28 | | Commission shall not authorize a change of physician unless the employee 26 |
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29 | 29 | | first establishes to the satisfaction of the commission that there is a 27 |
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30 | 30 | | compelling reason or circumstance justifying a change. 28 |
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31 | 31 | | (2)(A)(i) If the employer selects a physician to encourage 29 |
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32 | 32 | | continuity of care and improved outcomes , the claimant may petition the 30 |
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33 | 33 | | commission one (1) time only for a change of physician, and if the commission 31 |
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34 | 34 | | approves the change with or without a hearing, the commission shall determine 32 |
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35 | 35 | | the second physician and shall not be bound by recommendations of claimant or 33 |
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36 | 36 | | respondent. 34 |
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37 | 37 | | (ii) A physician may make appropriate referrals to 35 |
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38 | 38 | | relevant specialists for necessary medical treatment. 36 SB288 |
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41 | 41 | | (iii) In addition to a change to the regular 1 |
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42 | 42 | | physician under subdivision (a)(2)(A)(i) of this section, no more than once 2 |
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43 | 43 | | per year, the injured employee has the right to petition the commission for a 3 |
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44 | 44 | | change of physician to: 4 |
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45 | 45 | | (a) Another physician who is associated with a 5 |
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46 | 46 | | managed care entity certified by the commission or otherwise agrees to the 6 |
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47 | 47 | | commission rules and fee schedule; and 7 |
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48 | 48 | | (b) An appropriate specialist who is 8 |
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49 | 49 | | associated with a managed care entity certified by the commission or 9 |
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50 | 50 | | otherwise agrees to the commission rules and fee schedule. 10 |
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51 | 51 | | (iv) This subdivision (a)(2(A) recognizes that an 11 |
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52 | 52 | | injured employee may require treatment from multiple specialists and an 12 |
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53 | 53 | | injured worker may obtain one (1) change of a specialist per year for each 13 |
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54 | 54 | | relevant specialty. 14 |
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55 | 55 | | (B) However, if the change desired by the claimant is to a 15 |
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56 | 56 | | chiropractic physician, optometrist, or podiatrist, the claimant may make the 16 |
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57 | 57 | | change by giving advance written notification to the employer or carrier. 17 |
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58 | 58 | | (3) Following establishment of an Arkansas managed care system 18 |
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59 | 59 | | as provided in § 11-9-508, subdivisions (a)(1) and (2) of this section shall 19 |
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60 | 60 | | become null and void, and thereafter: 20 |
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61 | 61 | | (A)(i) The employer shall have the right to select the 21 |
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62 | 62 | | initial primary care physician from among those associated with managed care 22 |
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63 | 63 | | entities certified by the commission as provided in § 11 -9-508. 23 |
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64 | 64 | | (ii) Where the employer has contracted with a 24 |
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65 | 65 | | managed care organization certified by the commission, the claimant employee, 25 |
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66 | 66 | | however, shall be allowed to change physicians by petitioning the commission 26 |
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67 | 67 | | one (1) time only for a change of physician to a physician who must either be 27 |
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68 | 68 | | associated with the managed care entity chosen by the employer or be the 28 |
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69 | 69 | | regular treating physician of the employee who maintains the employee's 29 |
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70 | 70 | | medical records and with whom the employee has a bona fide doctor -patient 30 |
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71 | 71 | | relationship demonstrated by a history of regular treatment prior to the 31 |
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72 | 72 | | onset of the compensable injury but only if the primary care physician agrees 32 |
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73 | 73 | | to refer the employee to the managed care entity chosen by the employer for 33 |
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74 | 74 | | any specialized treatment, including physical therapy, and only if the 34 |
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75 | 75 | | primary care physician agrees to comply with all the rules, terms, and 35 |
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76 | 76 | | conditions regarding services performed by the managed care entity chosen by 36 SB288 |
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79 | 79 | | the employer. 1 |
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80 | 80 | | (iii) Where the employer does not have a contract 2 |
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81 | 81 | | with a managed care organization certified by the commission, the claimant 3 |
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82 | 82 | | employee, however, shall be allowed to change physicians by petitioning the 4 |
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83 | 83 | | commission one (1) time only for a change of physician, to a physician who 5 |
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84 | 84 | | must either be associated with any managed care entity certified by the 6 |
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85 | 85 | | commission or be the regular treating physician of the employee who maintains 7 |
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86 | 86 | | the employee's medical records and with whom the employee has a bona fide 8 |
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87 | 87 | | doctor-patient relationship demonstrated by a history of regular treatment 9 |
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88 | 88 | | prior to the onset of the compensable injury, but only if the primary care 10 |
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89 | 89 | | physician agrees to refer the employee to a physician associated with any 11 |
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90 | 90 | | managed care entity certified by the commission for any specialized 12 |
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91 | 91 | | treatment, including physical therapy, and only if the primary care physician 13 |
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92 | 92 | | agrees to comply with all the rules, terms, and conditions regarding services 14 |
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93 | 93 | | performed by any managed care entity certified by the commission. 15 |
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94 | 94 | | (B)(3) A petition for change of physician shall be expedited by 16 |
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95 | 95 | | the commission. 17 |
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