Arkansas 2025 Regular Session

Arkansas Senate Bill SB492 Latest Draft

Bill / Chaptered Version Filed 04/21/2025

                            Stricken language would be deleted from and underlined language would be added to present law. 
Act 699 of the Regular Session 
*ZRC016* 	04-07-2025 20:00:57 ZRC016 
 
State of Arkansas 	As Engrossed:  S4/7/25   1 
95th General Assembly A Bill     2 
Regular Session, 2025  	SENATE BILL 492 3 
 4 
By: Senator J. Bryant 5 
By: Representative Lundstrum 6 
 7 
For An Act To Be Entitled 8 
AN ACT TO AMEND THE LAW CONCERNING THE RELOCATION OF 9 
UTILITY FACILITIES; TO AMEND THE LAW CONCERNING THE 10 
ACQUISITION, CONDEMNATION, AND DISPOSITION OF REAL 11 
PROPERTY BY THE STATE HIGHWAY COMMISSION; TO 12 
ESTABLISH A PROCESS FOR THE RELOCATION OF A UTILITY 13 
FACILITY LOCATED ON A PUBLIC RIGHT OF WAY; AND FOR 14 
OTHER PURPOSES. 15 
 16 
 17 
Subtitle 18 
TO AMEND THE LAW CONCERNING THE 19 
RELOCATION OF UTILITY FACILITIES; AND TO 20 
AMEND THE LAW CONCERNING THE 21 
ACQUISITION, CONDEMNATION, AND 22 
DISPOSITION OF REAL PROPERTY BY THE 23 
STATE HIGHWAY COMMISSION. 24 
 25 
BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ARKANSAS: 26 
 27 
 SECTION 1.  Arkansas Code Title 27, Chapter 67, Subchapter 3, is 28 
amended to add additional sections to read as follows: 29 
 27-67-325.  Relocation of utility facility — Definitions. 30 
 (a)  As used in this section and § 27 -67-326: 31 
 (1)  "Extraordinary event" means: 32 
 (A)  An event beyond the reasonable control of a utility; 33 
or 34 
 (B)  A change of plans that causes a delay in the work of a 35 
utility required under a relocation agreement; 36  As Engrossed:  S4/7/25 	SB492 
 
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 (2)(A)  "Municipal utility system" means a utility system owned 1 
or operated by a municipality that provides or removes at least one (1) of 2 
the following: 3 
 (i)  Electricity; 4 
 (ii)  Water; 5 
 (iii)  Wastewater; 6 
 (iv)  Gas; 7 
 (v)  Cable television; or 8 
 (vi)  Broadband service. 9 
 (B)  "Municipal utility system" includes without limitation 10 
a: 11 
 (i)  Consolidated waterworks system under the 12 
Consolidated Waterworks Authorization Act, § 25 -20-301 et seq.; 13 
 (ii)  Utility system managed or operated by a 14 
nonprofit corporation under § 14 -199-701 et seq.; and 15 
 (iii)  Utility system owned or operated by a 16 
municipality or by a consolidated utility district under the General 17 
Consolidated Public Utility System Improvement District Law, § 14 -217-101 et 18 
seq.; 19 
 (3)(A)  “Public transportation facility” means a transportation 20 
facility and a right -of-way that serves the public. 21 
 (B) "Public transportation facility" includes without 22 
limitation a: 23 
 (i)  Highway, interstate, freeway, street, or other 24 
road; 25 
 (ii)  Trail; 26 
 (iii)  Bicycle trail; and 27 
 (iv)  Sidewalk or other pedestrian facility; 28 
 (4)(A)  “Relocation” means the adjustment, removal, or relocation 29 
of a utility facility determined by the Arkansas Department of Transportation 30 
to be necessary or appropriate in connection with the construction or 31 
reconstruction of a public transportation facility. 32 
 (B)  "Relocation" includes without limitation: 33 
 (i)  Removing and reinstalling a utility facility, 34 
including a necessary temporary utility facility; 35 
 (ii)  Moving, rearranging, or changing the type of 36  As Engrossed:  S4/7/25 	SB492 
 
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existing utility facility; 1 
 (iii)  Taking necessary safety and protective 2 
measures; and 3 
 (iv)  Constructing a replacement utility facility 4 
that is functionally equivalent to an existing utility facility and necessary 5 
for the continuous operation of the utility service, the project economy, or 6 
the sequence of public transportation facility construction; 7 
 (5)  "Relocation agreement" means a written agreement between the 8 
department and a utility concerning a specific relocation; 9 
 (6)  "Relocation proposal" means a formal written submission 10 
prepared by a utility in response to a request from the department concerning 11 
a specific relocation; 12 
 (7)(A) “Utility” means a private, public, or cooperative utility 13 
that transmits or distributes communications, including without limitation 14 
cable service and broadband service , electricity, gas, liquids, steam, or 15 
sewerage by means of a utility facility. 16 
 (B)  "Utility" does not include a railway or railroad 17 
engaged in interstate commerce; 18 
 (8)  “Utility accommodation rules” means the rules adopted by the 19 
State Highway Commission and administered by the department that: 20 
 (A)  Address the processes and procedures for a utility to 21 
receive reimbursement for a relocation on public transportation facilities of 22 
the commission; and 23 
 (B)  Establish the process for permits for the placement of 24 
utility facilities on public transportation facilities of the commission; and 25 
 (9)  "Utility facility" means a line, facility, or system of a 26 
utility that is used, is available for use, or was formerly used to transmit 27 
or distribute communications, including without limitation cable service and 28 
broadband service, electricity, gas, liquids, steam, water, or sewerage to 29 
the public. 30 
 (b)(1)  When a utility facility located on a public transportation 31 
facility must be removed, relocated, or adjusted to accommodate a change to a 32 
public transportation facility, the department and the utility shall 33 
negotiate a relocation agreement establishing the reasonable schedule for 34 
relocation and the duties of the department and the utility concerning the 35 
relocation. 36  As Engrossed:  S4/7/25 	SB492 
 
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 (2)  When negotiating the relocation agreement under subdivision 1 
(b)(1) of this section, the: 2 
 (A)  Department shall: 3 
 (i)  Provide written notice to the utility of the 4 
need for the relocation located on the public transportation facility that 5 
shall include: 6 
 (a)  Plans that clearly identify all known 7 
utilities that own a utility facility that is subject to relocation; 8 
 (b)  The area of the public transportation 9 
facility the department or commission intends to acquire for the project; and 10 
 (c)  The proposed right -of-way acquisition and 11 
timeline; 12 
 (ii)  Provide to the utility the construction plans 13 
for the project that demonstrate the need for the relocation; 14 
 (iii)  Establish a reasonable date for the submission 15 
of a relocation proposal; 16 
 (iv)  Coordinate a relocation agreement for the work 17 
to be performed by the utility, including a schedule for the relocation; and 18 
 (v)  Issue a notice to proceed to the utility to 19 
begin the relocation upon execution of a relocation agreement; and 20 
 (B)  Utility shall: 21 
 (i)  Submit to the department a relocation proposal 22 
in accordance with the utility accommodation rules that includes without 23 
limitation: 24 
 (a)  A plan for the relocation in accordance 25 
with the construction plans for the project provided by the department as 26 
required under subdivision (b)(2)(A)(ii); 27 
 (b)  A reasonable schedule for the completion 28 
of the relocation;  29 
 (c)  Reasonable cost estimates for the 30 
relocation; and 31 
 (d)  A final date all work will be complete for 32 
the relocation; 33 
 (ii)  Begin and complete the relocation within the 34 
time frame specified in the relocation agreement negotiated under subdivision 35 
(b)(1) of this section; and 36  As Engrossed:  S4/7/25 	SB492 
 
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 (iii)  Submit a progress report every two (2) months 1 
to the department regarding the status of the relocation after a notice to 2 
proceed is issued under subdivision (c)(1) of this section until the 3 
relocation is complete. 4 
 (c)(1)  After a relocation agreement is executed under this section, 5 
the department shall issue a notice to proceed with the relocation to the 6 
owner of the utility facility that is the subject of the relocation 7 
agreement. 8 
 (2)  A notice to proceed issued under subdivision (c)(1) of this 9 
section serves as the formal authorization for the utility to commence work 10 
on the relocation in accordance with terms of the relocation agreement. 11 
 (d)(1)  If a utility other than a municipal utility system fails to 12 
follow the process established in the utility accommodation rules or the 13 
relocation agreement to complete the relocation within the time period stated 14 
in the relocation agreement, the department may assess and collect a civil 15 
penalty from a utility other than a municipal utility system after: 16 
 (A)  The department provides notice to the utility under 17 
subdivision (e)(2)(A) of this section; and 18 
 (B)  The expiration of a thirty -day time period for the 19 
utility to comply with the requirements stated in the utility accommodation 20 
rules or the relocation agreement. 21 
 (2)  The civil penalty authorized under subdivision (d)(1) of 22 
this section shall be five hundred dollars ($500) for each business day the 23 
utility fails to: 24 
 (A)  Respond to the written notice to the utility of the 25 
need for the relocation located on the public transportation facility 26 
provided under subdivision (b)(2)(A)(i) of this section; 27 
 (B)  Enter into negotiations for a relocation agreement 28 
between the department and the utility; or 29 
 (C)(i)  Comply with a relocation agreement to which the 30 
utility is a party, including completing the work according to the schedule 31 
in the relocation agreement. 32 
 (ii)  A civil penalty shall not be assessed under 33 
this subdivision (d)(2)(C) if the utility does not meet the agreed -upon 34 
schedule but meets the final relocation completion date in the relocation 35 
agreement. 36  As Engrossed:  S4/7/25 	SB492 
 
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 (iii)  A civil penalty may be assessed under this 1 
subdivision (d)(2)(C) if a utility fails to: 2 
 (a)  Act in good faith to comply with the 3 
relocation agreement; or 4 
 (b)  Request a reasonable modification of the 5 
schedule. 6 
 (e)(1)  A civil penalty shall not be assessed under subsection (d) for 7 
a delay that is the result of: 8 
 (A)  An extraordinary event; 9 
 (B)  Excavation that damages an underground utility 10 
facility for which: 11 
 (i)  The owner of the utility facility was not 12 
provided notice of the intent to excavate; or 13 
 (ii)  The utility facility was not located and marked 14 
properly under the Arkansas Underground Facilities Damage Prevention Act, § 15 
14-271-101 et seq.; or 16 
 (C)  A delay in acquiring right -of-way after a good faith 17 
effort by the utility to complete the acquisition of the right -of-way. 18 
 (2)(A) The department shall give a utility written notice of the 19 
intent to assess a civil penalty under this subsection and an opportunity to 20 
appeal the department’s decision and show cause why the civil penalty should 21 
not be assessed.  22 
 (B)  Upon a finding that a civil penalty should be assessed 23 
under subsection (d) of this section , the department shall issue an 24 
appropriate order to the utility. 25 
 (C)  If a civil penalty has not been paid in full within 26 
ninety (90) days after the entry of an order under subdivision (e)(3)(B) of 27 
this section, the civil penalty may be: 28 
 (i)  Deducted from the final reimbursement payment by 29 
the department to the utility; or 30 
 (ii)  Subject to a collection action. 31 
 (3) An appeal of a decision to assess a civil penalty under this 32 
subsection (e) shall be in accordance with the utility accommodation rules 33 
and the Arkansas Administrative Procedure Act, § 25 -15-201 et seq. 34 
 (4) Moneys collected as civil penalties under this subsection 35 
(e) shall be paid into the State Highway and Transportation Department Fund 36  As Engrossed:  S4/7/25 	SB492 
 
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and designated for use in a utility relocation grant and loan program to be 1 
established by the department for the purpose of providing a grant or loan to 2 
a small utility for a relocation that is nonreimbursable. 3 
 (f)(1)  If a municipal utility system fails to follow the process 4 
established in the utility accommodation rules or the relocation agreement to 5 
complete a relocation within the time period stated in the relocation 6 
agreement, the department may relocate the utility facility that is the 7 
subject of the relocation agreement. 8 
 (2)  If the department relocates a utility facility under 9 
subdivision (f)(1) of this section, the department may enter into a contract 10 
to complete the engineering, relocation, or other work required to relocate 11 
the utility facility of a municipal utility system after providing written 12 
notice to the municipal utility system. 13 
 (3)(A)(i)  If within ten (10) days of the receipt of written 14 
notice from the department under subdivision (f)(2) of this section, the 15 
municipal utility system provides the department with a list of three (3) or 16 
more approved engineers and three (3) or more approved contractors to perform 17 
the relocation or design specifications for the utility facility that is to 18 
be relocated, the department shall enter into a contract only with an 19 
engineer or contractor contained in the list to perform the relocation. 20 
 (ii)  The department shall not enter into a contract 21 
with an engineer or contractor who does not comply with the procurement 22 
process of the department. 23 
 (B)   If within ten (10) days of the receipt of written 24 
notice from the department under subdivision (f)(2) of this section, the 25 
municipal utility system provides the department with design specifications 26 
for the utility facility that is to be relocated, then the department shall 27 
require compliance with the design specifications in the contract for the 28 
relocation. 29 
 (4)  A contract entered into by the department to relocate a 30 
utility facility of a municipal utility system under this subsection shall 31 
identify the municipal utility system as the beneficiary of the contract. 32 
 (5)  A municipal utility system that has entered into a contract 33 
with the department to relocate a utility system of the municipal utility 34 
system under this subsection may: 35 
 (A)  Inspect the relocation of the utility facility; 36  As Engrossed:  S4/7/25 	SB492 
 
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 (B)  Inspect an underground utility facility before it is 1 
covered; and 2 
 (C)  Pursue a claim against a person or entity other than 3 
the department based on the relocation of the utility facility whether 4 
provided under the contract with the department or by law. 5 
 (6)  Within ninety (90) days of the receipt of a written invoice 6 
from the department for the cost of a relocation under this subsection, a 7 
municipal utility system shall: 8 
 (A)  Pay to the department the non -reimbursable portion of 9 
the cost of the relocation that the municipal utility system does not 10 
dispute; and 11 
 (B)  Enter into a dispute resolution process with the 12 
department for any disputed portion of the invoice. 13 
 (7)  If a municipal utility system fails to comply with 14 
subdivision (f)(6) of this section, the department may offset and collect the 15 
amount owed by the municipal utility system from any funds administered by 16 
the department for disbursement to the municipality, including without 17 
limitation turnback and state aid street funds that may be lawfully applied 18 
to the relocation costs. 19 
 (g)  A municipal utility system may agree to the relocation of a 20 
utility facility of the municipal utility system by the department using the 21 
process provided in subsection (f) of this section. 22 
 (h)(1)  The department shall not act under subsection (d) or subsection 23 
(f) of this section if an extraordinary event prevents the completion of a 24 
relocation within the time frame specified in the relocation agreement. 25 
 (2)  If an extraordinary event occurs under subdivision (h)(1) of 26 
this section, the utility shall provide the department with a: 27 
 (A)  Written notice of the extraordinary event; and 28 
 (B)  Revised relocation proposal and schedule under 29 
subdivision (b)(2)(B)(i) of this section. 30 
 (3)  Upon receipt of a written notice under subdivision (h)(2) of 31 
this section, the department shall issue a modification to the relocation 32 
agreement reflecting a new date for the completion of the relocation as 33 
determined by the department. 34 
 (i)  The department shall promulgate rules for the implementation of 35 
this section. 36  As Engrossed:  S4/7/25 	SB492 
 
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 1 
 27-67-326.  Relocation of utility facility — Rules. 2 
 (a)(1)  Utility accommodation rules adopted by the State Highway 3 
Commission concerning relocation under § 27 -67-325 shall include without 4 
limitation the relocation coordination process between the Arkansas 5 
Department of Transportation and the utility. 6 
 (2)  Rules concerning the relocation coordination process between 7 
the department and the utility shall include without limitation that: 8 
 (A)  The department shall schedule a meeting with the owner 9 
of the utility facility at a time mutually convenient for both parties; and 10 
 (B)  Before a meeting under subdivision (a)(2)(A) of this 11 
section, the department shall provide the owner of the utility facility with 12 
plans for a proposed relocation. 13 
 (3)  The plans for a proposed relocation under subdivision 14 
(a)(2)(B) of this section shall: 15 
 (A)  Clearly indicate: 16 
 (i)  All identified existing utilities affected by 17 
the relocation; and 18 
 (ii)  The right-of-way the department intends to 19 
acquire for the relocation; and 20 
 (B)  Use criteria that satisfy Subsurface Utility 21 
Engineering Quality Level C or better. 22 
 (4)  During a meeting under subdivision (a)(2)(A) of this 23 
section, the department and the owner of the utility facility shall: 24 
 (A)  Identify the scope of utility facilities that will be 25 
subject to relocation; 26 
 (B)  Discuss: 27 
 (i)  Proposed arrangements for the relocation, 28 
including any right-of-way provided by the department for relocation; 29 
 (ii)  The expected cost of the relocation; and 30 
 (iii)  A deadline by which the owner of the utility 31 
facility shall submit a relocation proposal to the department; and 32 
 (C)  Agree upon the number of days required for the 33 
relocation. 34 
 (5)(A)  The department shall provide the utility with a written 35 
report summarizing the decisions made and agreements reached during the 36  As Engrossed:  S4/7/25 	SB492 
 
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meeting held under subdivision (a)(2)(A) of this section. 1 
 (B)  The report provided under subdivision (a)(5)(A) of 2 
this section shall serve as the basis for the relocation proposal. 3 
 (b)(1)  The rules promulgated by the department concerning a relocation 4 
under § 27-67-325 shall include without limitation: 5 
 (A)  The process for the creation of a relocation proposal 6 
and relocation agreement; and 7 
 (B)  The procedure for the reimbursement of the costs of a 8 
relocation. 9 
 (2)  The rules for a relocation proposal shall include without 10 
limitation that a relocation proposal: 11 
 (A)  Be provided to each party in written form; 12 
 (B)  Be signed by the authorized representatives of the 13 
department and the utility; and 14 
 (C)  Include: 15 
 (i)  The plan for the relocation; 16 
 (ii)  The schedule for the utility to complete the 17 
relocation; 18 
 (iii)  A cost estimate for the relocation; 19 
 (iv)  Deadlines for the commencement and completion 20 
of the relocation; and 21 
 (v)  The estimated cost of reimbursement by the 22 
department for the relocation. 23 
 (3)(A)  The rules for a relocation agreement shall include that a 24 
relocation agreement may be modified if: 25 
 (i)  An extraordinary event occurs; and 26 
 (ii)  Either party requests a modification to the 27 
relocation agreement. 28 
 (B)  The modification of a relocation agreement shall: 29 
 (i)  Be documented in writing; 30 
 (ii)  Include updated timelines, costs, or other 31 
relevant terms; and 32 
 (iii)  Be approved by both parties. 33 
 (4)  Rules for the reimbursement of the costs for a relocation 34 
shall include without limitation that the: 35 
 (A)  Utility owner may submit an invoice for the 36  As Engrossed:  S4/7/25 	SB492 
 
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reimbursement of costs to the department upon completion of the relocation; 1 
 (B)  Invoice for the reimbursement of costs for the 2 
relocation shall reflect all costs and expenses incurred by the utility for 3 
the relocation; and 4 
 (C)  Department shall pay a complete invoice submitted 5 
under subdivision (b)(4)(A) of this section within ninety (90) days of 6 
receipt of the complete invoice by the department. 7 
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/s/J. Bryant 9 
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APPROVED: 4/16/25 12 
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