1 | 1 | | Stricken language would be deleted from and underlined language would be added to present law. |
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2 | 2 | | *ANS171* 04/14/2025 9:36:18 AM ANS171 |
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3 | 3 | | State of Arkansas 1 |
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4 | 4 | | 95th General Assembly A Bill 2 |
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5 | 5 | | Regular Session, 2025 SENATE BILL 643 3 |
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6 | 6 | | 4 |
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7 | 7 | | By: Senator D. Sullivan 5 |
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8 | 8 | | By: Representative McCollum 6 |
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9 | 9 | | 7 |
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10 | 10 | | For An Act To Be Entitled 8 |
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11 | 11 | | AN ACT TO PROVIDE TRANSPARENCY AND ACCOUNTABILITY FOR 9 |
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12 | 12 | | PUBLIC UTILITIES; TO REQUIRE CERTAIN PUBLIC UTILITIES 10 |
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13 | 13 | | TO REPORT TO THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL; AND FOR OTHER 11 |
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14 | 14 | | PURPOSES. 12 |
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15 | 15 | | 13 |
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16 | 16 | | 14 |
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17 | 17 | | Subtitle 15 |
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18 | 18 | | TO PROVIDE TRANSPARENCY AND 16 |
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19 | 19 | | ACCOUNTABILITY FOR PUBLIC UTILITIES; AND 17 |
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20 | 20 | | TO REQUIRE CERTAIN PUBLIC UTILITIES TO 18 |
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21 | 21 | | REPORT TO THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL. 19 |
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22 | 22 | | 20 |
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23 | 23 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ARKANSAS: 21 |
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24 | 24 | | 22 |
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25 | 25 | | SECTION 1. DO NOT CODIFY. Legislative findings and intent. 23 |
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26 | 26 | | (a) The General Assembly finds that: 24 |
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27 | 27 | | (1) Arkansas residents continue to face economic hardships due 25 |
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28 | 28 | | to spiraling inflation; 26 |
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29 | 29 | | (2) Costs continue to rise for public utility ratepayers for 27 |
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30 | 30 | | both electricity and natural gas, stretching family budgets to pay for 28 |
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31 | 31 | | critical services in this state; 29 |
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32 | 32 | | (3) Electric rates have increased four (4) times for many 30 |
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33 | 33 | | Arkansas ratepayers since 2021; 31 |
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34 | 34 | | (4) Natural gas rates increased by more than twenty -three 32 |
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35 | 35 | | percent (23%) for Summit Utilities ratepayers in 2024; 33 |
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36 | 36 | | (5) Public utilities must be good stewards of public utility 34 |
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37 | 37 | | ratepayer funds and should be transparent with how public utility ratepayer 35 |
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38 | 38 | | funds are spent; and 36 SB643 |
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39 | 39 | | |
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41 | 41 | | (6) A utility owned by a governmental entity is mandated to 1 |
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42 | 42 | | operate with transparency under the Freedom of Information Act of 1967, § 25 -2 |
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43 | 43 | | 19-101 et seq. 3 |
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44 | 44 | | (b) It is the intent of the General Assembly that Arkansas takes 4 |
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45 | 45 | | responsibility to ensure public utility rates are established with full 5 |
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46 | 46 | | transparency and accountability. 6 |
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47 | 47 | | 7 |
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48 | 48 | | SECTION 2. Arkansas Code Title 23, Chapter 3, is amended to add an 8 |
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49 | 49 | | additional subchapter to read as follows: 9 |
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50 | 50 | | 10 |
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51 | 51 | | Subchapter 8 — Transparency and Accountability of Public Utilities 11 |
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52 | 52 | | 12 |
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53 | 53 | | 23-3-801. Definitions. 13 |
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54 | 54 | | As used in this subchapter: 14 |
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55 | 55 | | (1)(A) "Advertising" means the act of publishing, disseminating, 15 |
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56 | 56 | | soliciting, or circulating written, online, video, or audio communication 16 |
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57 | 57 | | intended to induce a person to patronize a product, service, business, or 17 |
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58 | 58 | | industry or to promote a business’s brand. 18 |
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59 | 59 | | (B) "Advertising" includes without limitation the act of: 19 |
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60 | 60 | | (i) Otherwise emphasizing desirable qualities about 20 |
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61 | 61 | | a product, service, business, or industry; or 21 |
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62 | 62 | | (ii) Influencing public opinion with respect to 22 |
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63 | 63 | | legislative, administrative, or electoral matters. 23 |
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64 | 64 | | (C) "Advertising" does not include public communication: 24 |
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65 | 65 | | (i) Required by law, rule, or order; 25 |
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66 | 66 | | (ii) The primary purpose of which is to communicate: 26 |
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67 | 67 | | (a) Service interruptions, safety measures, or 27 |
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68 | 68 | | emergency conditions; or 28 |
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69 | 69 | | (b) Employment opportunities with a public 29 |
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70 | 70 | | utility; or 30 |
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71 | 71 | | (iii) Directly related to a program approved by the 31 |
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72 | 72 | | Arkansas Public Service Commission regarding income -based service, special 32 |
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73 | 73 | | rates, or energy conservation. 33 |
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74 | 74 | | (D) "Advertising" includes a communication if any portion 34 |
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75 | 75 | | of the communication is “advertising” as defined in this section; 35 |
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76 | 76 | | (2) "Compensation" means salary, bonus, benefits, or other 36 SB643 |
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77 | 77 | | |
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79 | 79 | | consideration of any value; 1 |
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80 | 80 | | (3) "Covered business unit" means a division, department, or 2 |
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81 | 81 | | other organizational employee group within a public utility that performs 3 |
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82 | 82 | | activities described under this subchapter; 4 |
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83 | 83 | | (4) "Electric utility" means a public utility, an investor -owned 5 |
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84 | 84 | | utility, an electric cooperative, or any private power supplier or marketer 6 |
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85 | 85 | | that is engaged in the business of supplying electrical energy to the 7 |
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86 | 86 | | ultimate consumer or any customer classes within this state; 8 |
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87 | 87 | | (5) "Expense" means any payment, expenditure, compensation, or 9 |
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88 | 88 | | costs; 10 |
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89 | 89 | | (6) "Gas utility" means a person, or any combination of persons, 11 |
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90 | 90 | | including a lessee, trustee, or receiver of a utility that: 12 |
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91 | 91 | | (A) Owns or operates, for compensation in this state, 13 |
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92 | 92 | | equipment or facilities for storing, transmitting, distributing, selling, or 14 |
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93 | 93 | | furnishing natural gas to or for the public at retail; and 15 |
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94 | 94 | | (B) Is regulated by the commission; 16 |
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95 | 95 | | (7) "Governmental utility" means a utility that is required to 17 |
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96 | 96 | | make its records available for inspection and copy under the Freedom of 18 |
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97 | 97 | | Information Act of 1967, § 25 -19-101 et seq.; 19 |
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98 | 98 | | (8)(A) "Political influence activity" means an expense for the 20 |
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99 | 99 | | purpose of directly or indirectly influencing the possible: 21 |
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100 | 100 | | (i) Adoption, repeal, or modification of federal, 22 |
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101 | 101 | | state, or local rules, regulations, legislation, or ordinances; 23 |
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102 | 102 | | (ii) Election, recall, appointment, or removal of a 24 |
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103 | 103 | | public official; 25 |
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104 | 104 | | (iii) Adoption or rejection of initiatives or 26 |
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105 | 105 | | referenda; 27 |
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106 | 106 | | (iv) Approval, modification, or revocation of a 28 |
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107 | 107 | | public utility franchise; 29 |
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108 | 108 | | (v) Public opinion with respect to federal, state, 30 |
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109 | 109 | | or local: 31 |
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110 | 110 | | (a) Adoption, repeal, or modification of 32 |
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111 | 111 | | rules, regulations, legislation, or ordinances; 33 |
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112 | 112 | | (b) Election, recall, appointment, or removal 34 |
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113 | 113 | | of a public official; 35 |
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114 | 114 | | (c) Adoption or rejection of initiatives or 36 SB643 |
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117 | 117 | | referenda; 1 |
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118 | 118 | | (d) Approval, modification, or revocation of a 2 |
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119 | 119 | | public utility franchise; or 3 |
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120 | 120 | | (e) Public utility rate setting; or 4 |
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121 | 121 | | (vi) Decisions of federal, state, or local 5 |
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122 | 122 | | government officials. 6 |
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123 | 123 | | (B) "Political influence activity" includes an activity 7 |
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124 | 124 | | undertaken in support of activities listed in subdivisions (8)(A)(i) — (vi) 8 |
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125 | 125 | | of this section, including research, analysis, preparation, or planning or 9 |
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126 | 126 | | any other related costs identified by the commission. 10 |
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127 | 127 | | (C) "Political influence activity" does not include: 11 |
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128 | 128 | | (i) An appearance before the commission when the 12 |
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129 | 129 | | public utility is the applicant in an uncontested proceeding; or 13 |
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130 | 130 | | (ii) An appearance before a legislative committee, 14 |
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131 | 131 | | the commission, or a state agency when the public utility’s participation has 15 |
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132 | 132 | | been specifically requested in writing by the chair of the legislative 16 |
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133 | 133 | | committee, chair of the commission, or head of the state agency; 17 |
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134 | 134 | | (9)(A) "Public utility" means: 18 |
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135 | 135 | | (i) An electric utility; or 19 |
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136 | 136 | | (ii) A gas utility. 20 |
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137 | 137 | | (B) "Public utility" does not include a governmental 21 |
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138 | 138 | | utility; and 22 |
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139 | 139 | | (10) "Public utility affiliate" means an entity that is related 23 |
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140 | 140 | | to the public utility as a subsidiary, parent, or sibling corporation, 24 |
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141 | 141 | | including without limitation by shareholding or other means of control. 25 |
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142 | 142 | | 26 |
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143 | 143 | | 23-3-802. Public utility rate transparency and disclosure — Political 27 |
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144 | 144 | | and investor-related expenses. 28 |
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145 | 145 | | (a)(1) On or before January 1, 2026, and annually thereafter, each 29 |
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146 | 146 | | public utility with more than three thousand (3,000) ratepayers shall provide 30 |
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147 | 147 | | a report to the Legislative Council. 31 |
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148 | 148 | | (2) The report required under subdivision (a)(1) of this section 32 |
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149 | 149 | | shall include the expenses from the previous calendar year of any direct or 33 |
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150 | 150 | | indirect costs that are recovered through rates of a public utility for: 34 |
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151 | 151 | | (A) Membership, dues, sponsorships, or contributions to a 35 |
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152 | 152 | | trade association if any portion of those contributions supports political 36 SB643 |
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153 | 153 | | |
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155 | 155 | | influence activities or advertising; 1 |
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156 | 156 | | (B) Charitable giving, including contributions to 2 |
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157 | 157 | | organizations qualified under 26 U.S.C. § 501(c)(3) or 26 U.S.C. § 501(c)(4), 3 |
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158 | 158 | | as they existed on January 1, 2025, and any expenses related to charitable 4 |
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159 | 159 | | giving; 5 |
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160 | 160 | | (C) Political influence activities; 6 |
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161 | 161 | | (D) Advertising; 7 |
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162 | 162 | | (E) Any compensation for an employee of a public utility, 8 |
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163 | 163 | | if any portion of that compensation is used for attempts by the employee to 9 |
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164 | 164 | | influence the decision of federal, state, or local government officials; 10 |
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165 | 165 | | (F) Contributions to a political candidate, political 11 |
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166 | 166 | | party, campaign committee, issue committee, or independent expenditure 12 |
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167 | 167 | | committee or other political expenses; 13 |
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168 | 168 | | (G) Litigation regarding existing or proposed federal, 14 |
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169 | 169 | | state, or local rules, regulations, legislation, or ordinances; 15 |
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170 | 170 | | (H) Any costs, including marketing, administration, 16 |
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171 | 171 | | customer service, or other costs, for products or services not regulated by 17 |
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172 | 172 | | the Arkansas Public Service Commission; 18 |
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173 | 173 | | (I) Penalties or fines, including tax penalties or fines, 19 |
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174 | 174 | | issued against a public utility; 20 |
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175 | 175 | | (J) Travel, lodging, or food and beverage expenses for a 21 |
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176 | 176 | | public utility’s board of directors and officers or the board of directors 22 |
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177 | 177 | | and officers of a public utility affiliate; 23 |
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178 | 178 | | (K) Any owned, leased, or chartered aircraft for the 24 |
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179 | 179 | | public utility’s board of directors and officers or the board of directors 25 |
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180 | 180 | | and officers of a public utility affiliate; 26 |
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181 | 181 | | (L) Investor relations; and 27 |
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182 | 182 | | (M) Annual compensation that is in excess of the current 28 |
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183 | 183 | | annual compensation of the Governor for an individual, including an employee 29 |
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184 | 184 | | of the public utility, a member of the public utility’s board of directors or 30 |
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185 | 185 | | officers, or a member of the board of directors or officers of a public 31 |
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186 | 186 | | utility affiliate. 32 |
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187 | 187 | | (b) The report required under subdivision (a)(1) of this section shall 33 |
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188 | 188 | | include without limitation: 34 |
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189 | 189 | | (1) An itemized list of all expenses associated with activities 35 |
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190 | 190 | | described under subdivision (a)(2) of this section, including any expenses 36 SB643 |
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193 | 193 | | paid to: 1 |
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194 | 194 | | (A) A vendor, including a separate line item for each 2 |
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195 | 195 | | payment to a vendor for activities described under subdivision (a)(2) of this 3 |
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196 | 196 | | section; 4 |
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197 | 197 | | (B) A trade association, if any portion of those expenses 5 |
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198 | 198 | | supports political influence activities or advertising; 6 |
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199 | 199 | | (C) An organization qualified under 26 U.S.C. § 501(c)(3) 7 |
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200 | 200 | | or 26 U.S.C. § 501(c)(4), as they existed on January 1, 2025; 8 |
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201 | 201 | | (D)(i) A public utility employee in the form of 9 |
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202 | 202 | | compensation or reimbursement. 10 |
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203 | 203 | | (ii) For each employee listed under subdivision 11 |
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204 | 204 | | (b)(1)(D)(i) of this section, the list shall include: 12 |
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205 | 205 | | (a) The employee’s job title; 13 |
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206 | 206 | | (b) A job description sufficient to describe 14 |
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207 | 207 | | the employee’s responsibilities; 15 |
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208 | 208 | | (c) Each activity described under subdivision 16 |
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209 | 209 | | (a)(2) of this section in which the employee engaged; 17 |
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210 | 210 | | (d) A description sufficient to describe the 18 |
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211 | 211 | | employee's nature of that work; 19 |
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212 | 212 | | (e) The total annual compensation for the 20 |
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213 | 213 | | employee; 21 |
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214 | 214 | | (f) The percentage of annual compensation paid 22 |
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215 | 215 | | for work associated with the activities described under subdivision (a)(2) of 23 |
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216 | 216 | | this section; 24 |
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217 | 217 | | (g) The percentage of annual compensation 25 |
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218 | 218 | | recoverable from ratepayers; and 26 |
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219 | 219 | | (h) All uniform system of account codes to 27 |
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220 | 220 | | which compensation was recorded for the employee; and 28 |
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221 | 221 | | (E) Public utility affiliates, including a separate line 29 |
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222 | 222 | | item for each payment to a public utility affiliate for activities described 30 |
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223 | 223 | | under subdivision (a)(2) of this section; 31 |
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224 | 224 | | (2) A list of all expenses paid to vendors; and 32 |
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225 | 225 | | (3)(A) A list of covered business units of the public utility. 33 |
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226 | 226 | | (B) For each covered business unit, the public utility 34 |
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227 | 227 | | shall include a list of employees who work in that covered business unit. 35 |
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228 | 228 | | (C) For each employee, the public utility shall include: 36 SB643 |
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231 | 231 | | (i) The employee’s job title; 1 |
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232 | 232 | | (ii) A job description sufficient to describe the 2 |
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233 | 233 | | employee’s responsibilities; and 3 |
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234 | 234 | | (iii) Whether or not the employee conducted an 4 |
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235 | 235 | | activity that is described under subdivision (a)(2) of this section. 5 |
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236 | 236 | | (c)(1) For an employee who conducted an activity described under 6 |
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237 | 237 | | subdivision (a)(2) of this section, the report required under subdivision 7 |
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238 | 238 | | (a)(1) of this section shall list: 8 |
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239 | 239 | | (A) Each activity described in subdivision (a)(2) of this 9 |
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240 | 240 | | section in which the employee engaged; 10 |
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241 | 241 | | (B) A description sufficient to describe the nature of 11 |
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242 | 242 | | that work; 12 |
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243 | 243 | | (C) The total annual compensation paid for work associated 13 |
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244 | 244 | | with the activities described under subdivision (a)(2) of this section; 14 |
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245 | 245 | | (D) The percentage of annual compensation recoverable from 15 |
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246 | 246 | | ratepayers; and 16 |
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247 | 247 | | (E) All uniform system of account codes to which 17 |
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248 | 248 | | compensation was recorded for the employee. 18 |
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249 | 249 | | (2) An itemized list required under subdivision (c)(1) of this 19 |
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250 | 250 | | section shall include: 20 |
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251 | 251 | | (A) The billing amount; 21 |
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252 | 252 | | (B) The billing date; 22 |
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253 | 253 | | (C) The identity of the payee; 23 |
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254 | 254 | | (D) An explanation of the expense sufficient to describe 24 |
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255 | 255 | | its purpose; and 25 |
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256 | 256 | | (E) Any other itemized information deemed relevant by the 26 |
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257 | 257 | | Legislative Council. 27 |
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