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2 | 2 | | *ADF044* 01/31/2025 9:17:42 AM ADF044 |
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3 | 3 | | State of Arkansas 1 |
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4 | 4 | | 95th General Assembly 2 |
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5 | 5 | | Regular Session, 2025 SR 9 3 |
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6 | 6 | | 4 |
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7 | 7 | | By: Senator F. Love 5 |
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8 | 8 | | 6 |
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9 | 9 | | 7 |
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10 | 10 | | SENATE RESOLUTION 8 |
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11 | 11 | | CELEBRATING BLACK HISTORY MONTH DURING THE MONTH OF 9 |
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12 | 12 | | FEBRUARY 2025. 10 |
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14 | 14 | | 12 |
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15 | 15 | | Subtitle 13 |
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16 | 16 | | CELEBRATING BLACK HISTORY MONTH DURING 14 |
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17 | 17 | | THE MONTH OF FEBRUARY 2025. 15 |
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18 | 18 | | 16 |
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19 | 19 | | WHEREAS, throughout the history of the United States, truly significant 17 |
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20 | 20 | | African American contributions to social growth, the economy, the military, 18 |
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21 | 21 | | the sciences, and the arts of this great nation have all too often been 19 |
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22 | 22 | | ignored; and 20 |
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23 | 23 | | 21 |
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24 | 24 | | WHEREAS, in recognition of this oversight, Americans began recognizing 22 |
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25 | 25 | | "Negro History Week" in 1926, the predecessor to "Black History Month", which 23 |
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26 | 26 | | has been celebrated annually since 1976 and was inspired by the birthdays of 24 |
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27 | 27 | | Abraham Lincoln and Frederick Douglass; and 25 |
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28 | 28 | | 26 |
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29 | 29 | | WHEREAS, the celebration of Black History Month and the study of 27 |
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30 | 30 | | African American history is part of the legacy of Dr. Carter G. Woodson; and 28 |
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31 | 31 | | 29 |
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32 | 32 | | WHEREAS, the progress of African Americans in the nation and in the 30 |
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33 | 33 | | State of Arkansas has been marked with both the tragedy of social 31 |
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34 | 34 | | inequalities and the triumph of group achievements; and 32 |
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36 | 36 | | WHEREAS, although African Americans have participated in every United 34 |
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37 | 37 | | States war, the battle for the integration of the United States Armed Forces 35 |
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38 | 38 | | and for recognition of the accomplishments of African American soldiers has 36 SR9 |
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41 | 41 | | been a slow process; and 1 |
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43 | 43 | | WHEREAS, not until after World War II did the United States Armed 3 |
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44 | 44 | | Forces become integrated under a 1948 executive order by President Harry S. 4 |
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45 | 45 | | Truman; and 5 |
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47 | 47 | | WHEREAS, Black History Month recognizes commonly celebrated individuals 7 |
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48 | 48 | | such as Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., George Washington Carver, Thurgood 8 |
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49 | 49 | | Marshall, Rosa Parks, Jackie Robinson, and the Little Rock Nine, just to name 9 |
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50 | 50 | | a few, but there are lesser -known but equally impactful individuals who we 10 |
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51 | 51 | | should educate ourselves on such as Crispus Attucks, William Harvey Carney, 11 |
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52 | 52 | | the Greensboro Four, Constance Baker Motley, and a plethora of other 12 |
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53 | 53 | | historical giants; and 13 |
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55 | 55 | | WHEREAS, Dorothy McFadden Hoover of Hope, Arkansas, was one of the 15 |
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56 | 56 | | National Aeronautics and Space Administration's human computers. As a 16 |
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57 | 57 | | physicist and mathematician, one of her greatest achievements in aeronautical 17 |
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58 | 58 | | research was the development of the "thin sweptback tapered wing," which 18 |
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59 | 59 | | revolutionized flight; and 19 |
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61 | 61 | | WHEREAS, Maya Angelou grew up in Stamps, Arkansas, and was a renowned 21 |
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62 | 62 | | author and poet. Ms. Angelou was one (1) of the first African American women 22 |
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63 | 63 | | to have a screenplay produced as a feature film. Ms. Angelou's poem, "On the 23 |
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64 | 64 | | Pulse of the Morning", was delivered at President William Jefferson "Bill" 24 |
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65 | 65 | | Clinton's inauguration, and she authored the distinguished book, "I Know Why 25 |
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66 | 66 | | the Caged Bird Sings"; and 26 |
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68 | 68 | | WHEREAS, Revoyda Frierson is a native of Hope, Arkansas. She grew to 28 |
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69 | 69 | | fame as Ketty Lester, a singer and actress. Ms. Frierson's recording "Love 29 |
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70 | 70 | | Letters" achieved number five (5) on the popular music charts, and she is 30 |
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71 | 71 | | best known for her role as Hester on "Little House on the Prairie"; and 31 |
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73 | 73 | | WHEREAS, John H. Johnson was a native of Arkansas City, Arkansas. Mr. 33 |
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74 | 74 | | Johnson's family moved to Chicago because there was no high school for 34 |
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75 | 75 | | African Americans in his hometown. Mr. Johnson was regarded as the most 35 |
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76 | 76 | | influential African American publisher in American history, and his 36 SR9 |
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79 | 79 | | publications included Ebony Magazine, Jet Magazine, and the Negro Digest; and 1 |
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81 | 81 | | WHEREAS, Raye Montague was a native of Little Rock, Arkansas. Ms. 3 |
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82 | 82 | | Montague's work revolutionized the way the United States Navy designed ships 4 |
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83 | 83 | | by developing a computer program that created rough drafts of ship 5 |
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84 | 84 | | specifications that allowed the United States Navy to decrease the time it 6 |
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85 | 85 | | took to build a ship's draft design from two (2) years to eighteen (18) hours 7 |
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86 | 86 | | and twenty-six (26) minutes, 8 |
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87 | 87 | | 9 |
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88 | 88 | | NOW THEREFORE, 10 |
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89 | 89 | | BE IT RESOLVED BY THE SENATE OF THE NINETY -FIFTH GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE 11 |
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90 | 90 | | STATE OF ARKANSAS: 12 |
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91 | 91 | | 13 |
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92 | 92 | | THAT the Senate celebrate Black History Month during February 2025 and 14 |
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93 | 93 | | recognize and applaud the sacrifices and myriad contributions made by African 15 |
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94 | 94 | | Americans throughout the history of this great state and nation. 16 |
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